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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试Passage1Questions1to5are basedon the following passage:People saythat moneycannot buyhappiness.This wastrue forHoward Hughes.76He wasone of the richestand mostpowerful men of his time.He badeverything:good looksuccess,power,and a lot of money.But hedidnt havelave orfriendship because he couldn/t buythem.All hislife heused his money tocontrol everythingand everyonearound him.I ntheend,he lostcontrol ofeverything,even himself.Howard Hugheswas bornin1905in Houston,Texas.His fatherstarted the Hughes Tool Company.He was a workaholic工作狂and madea lotofmoney.He boughteverything hewanted.He evengave moneyto schoolsso Howardcould get into them,From hisfather,Howard learnedto bea successfulbut mercilessbusinessman.Hughess mother,Allene alsohad abig influenceon hislife.Howard washer onlychild.She protectedhim andgave himeverything.Unfortunately Allenehad mentalproblems.77She was afraid ofgerms anddiseases.She wasobsessed withHowardsh ealth,and hebecame obsessedwin ittoo.Allene diedwhen Howardwas16years old.Two yearslater hisfather died.Hughes inheritedthe HughesToolCompany.Then hemarried EllaRice.He andElla moved to LosAngeles,California.It wasthere thatHoward Hughes began to bee omealegend.Hughesbeganto investhismoneyin movies.He becamean importantproducer soon after hemoved to Cali fornia.Heworked hard,but healso playedhard.He becameobsessed withpower andcontrol.When hecouldnt getsome thinglegally,he gavemoney politiciansand businessmenso they would helphim.He owneda lotof businesses,including airplanecompanies,a moviestudio,Las Vegashotels,gold andsilver mines,and radioand televisionstations.Once heboug htatelevision studioso hecould watchmovies allnight Healso boughta hotelbecausehewanted to stay in his favoritero omforone weekend.
60.A.once B.before C.while D.although
61.A.desire B.route C.way D.idea
62.A.in B.at C.for D.with
63.A.wider B.better C.happier D.calmer
64.A.care B.start C.want D.feel
65.A.how B.when C.what D.which
66.A.In B.With C.On D.At
67.A.rate B.space C.pity D.chance
68.A.losing B.helping C.worrying D.keeping
69.A.next B.right C.behind D.beside
70.A.before B.after C.along D.from
71.A.saw B.found C.left D.ate
72.A.specific B.same C.kind D.different
73.A.what B.which C.where D.when
74.A.fewer B.more C.little D.few
75.A.accustomed B.relate C.interested D.depressedPart VTranslation20%
76.He wasone of the richestand mostpowerful menof histime.
77.She wasafraid ofgerms anddiseases.
78.The planets health depends on the survival of coral reefs.
79.Corals areparticularly sensitive to changesin temperature.
80.They arguethat plasticbottles makeup asmall portionof thenation stotal waste.,不要放弃但愿
81.我会去火车站接你
82.我不能去聚会，由于要准备考试
83.我们刚刚去散步了
84.你喜欢流行音乐吗？85答案解析:请注意次序,也许由于卷欧原因，导致部分题号次序有变化阅读理解题AB I原文没有提到他友好86C friendly原文没有提到他饮酒87D He drank alcohol alot.88B before he was19years old.岁时母亲死了岁时父亲死了父亲死之后他才结的婚168他的母亲胆怯疾病，因此此处应当是指她很担忧他的健康
4.A troubled本题可用排除法,其他三项原文都提到了
5.B love原文都是在说珊瑚礁濒临灭绝日勺事情，因此选
6.C Coral Reefs Face Extinction C指“处理,处理”，符合上下文意思
7.D deal with dealwith.原文提到珊瑚礁日勺存在呵护了诸多日勺海洋生物，如同它
8.A Because they are home to a wide variety of sea life们的家原文提到在这个过程中它是变白日勺
9.D white根据原文最终一段可以得出答案
10.D climatechange全文都是在讲校园严禁或者限制瓶装水时问题
11.A Many universities ban or restrict the sale of bottled water.原文第四段明确说到了是美元
12.D14001400从下文日勺内容看,这是两方面之间日勺辩论与对抗
13.C argument根据最终一段最终一句的内容可以得出答案
14.D Water is healthier than some sodas and juices,I
15.B Plastic bottles may do harm to peopleshealth.由文章倒数第二段最终一句话可以推测得知,瓶装水对人体也许有害词汇语法题推迟推迟会议
16.C.off putoff put the meetingoff讨教,讨教
17.D.for askfor advice照顾,照看
18.B.care oftake care of上课
19.C.attend attendclass拥挤欧公交车
20.D.crowed crowedbus I最重要的品质
21.C.quality the most importantquality I举手
22.B.put upput upones hand认为理所当然的
23.D.granted takefor grantedJ感谢某人
24.A.grateful begrateful tosb看起来同样
25.A.same looksame过去进行时表过去正在发生区动作
26.C.were talkingI过去分词,表被动
27.B.were killedbe+一直做某事
28.D.informing keepdoing sth.引导限制性定语从句，修饰
29.A.who whothe youngman开头的句子,其反义疑问句应当用
30.A.shall weLets Ishall we与否，固定句型
31.A.whether whether...or not…同享,共通
32.C.share sharesth.某人把某物带来
33.A.bring bringsth withsb.底层，第一层
34.A.ground groundfloor期盼某物
35.B.looking forward to looking forwardtosth.基数词意思为几千固定使用方法+thousand看起来苍白
37.B.look lookpale介词独立构造,表达方式with考察非谓语
39.B.to discover就近选择原则考察从句语序
41.B.the boysaid that考察的使用方法
42.A.Tom still wants to go outalthough J前不加冠词,在火车上固定使用方法
43.B./;the shanghaion the train两者都固定词组
44.A.Both Bothof名词复数，诸多,,，“固定词组挑错题
45.A.SO manyso many+
46.Hardly Ihad satdown whenI heardsomeone knockat the door.A BC D答案为应改为考点:倒装做题口诀:主谓下面带划线，倒装一般是考点（辨错题复习资料）A Ihad hadI.
47.Nobody believedthat hisexcuse forbeing latewas whyhis carbroke downonhis wayto work.A BCD答案为应改为七,/理由是,,（相似构造）Co whythat,the excusewas33the reasonis that,,
1..1wish Ifinished writingthe essayyesterday,but Iwas toobusy.A BC D答案为应改为题干中出现了时间状语因此从句谓语应使用过去完毕时态,体现Bo finishedhad finished.yesterday,与过去的事实相反口勺愿望（昨天的课程里专门讲了和的不一样:从句（从句谓语要使用虚拟wish hopewish+that语气,表达与事实相反日勺愿望或实现也许性很小的愿望）I
49.Tom sfather,as wellas hismother,ask himto stayin NewYork for a fewmore days.A BCD答案为应改为或该题考主谓一致性前面出现句子真正的主语（昨晚欧语B askasked hasasked.as wellas JJ法补充资料中强调了这个考点）
50.After afew weeks with him,I feltsorry forto beunfriendly tohim atfirst.答案为应改为介词背面应当出现名词/动名词/代词作介词勺宾语Co tobe being.H
51.Robert isa greatbasketball fanand loveKobe Bryantvery much.A BC D答案为应改为考点为连接区并列构造应当具有相似的语法特性:与并列,共同作句子Co loveloves.and II islove谓语,都应以第三人称单数勺形式出现（辨错题复习资料）H
52.The puzzlewasso difficult that I gave up itin theend.A BC D答案为应改为宾语为代词时要出目前动词+副词日勺短语中动词的背面,副词的前面做Co gaveup itgave itup.I题口诀:代词不常是考点，代词一旦带划线，代词也许是答案（辨错题复习资料）
1.1In Marchwhen springis alreadyhere,we usuallyplant manyyoung treesonboth side of the street.A BC D答案为应改为表达两者，因此应以复数形式出现（昨天下午的课里专门讲了该考点）D sidesides.both side
54.You dbetter to go home now becauseit sgoing torainin no time.A BC D答案为应改为这个构造在翻译资料中专门给了A.to gogo.had betterdo,,
55.After theyreached thetop of the mountain,they feltextremely hungrilyandthirty.A BCD答案为应改为该题再次考到了并列构造的构造特点,也考察了形容词跟在系动词/半系动词Co hungrilyhungry.I后做表语此处指日勺是我又来到了农场
56.D visited从下文的描述来看,这是一场家庭危机,猎狗面临被杀的命运,否则就会引起家庭矛盾
57.C crisis从下文来看,猎狗开始有了某些坏习惯
58.A habit日勺形式与背面及相对应
59.D breakingbreaking Ieating是固定搭配，表达“破门而入”break into一旦表达“一旦狗开始偷鸡蛋…”
60.A once,once:无法做某事
61.C way,no wayto dosth:表达“对于”
62.D with,with越早越好
63.B betterthe soonerthe better:表达“想要做某事
64.C wantwant todo缺乏一种宾语选作为欧宾语
65.C whatfeel whatfelt J表达伴随
66.B withwith有机会做某事
67.D chancehave achance dosth:从文意来看是表达失去猎狗欧悲伤
68.A losingJ此处是副词，修饰意思是:就在鸡笼门口
69.B rightright at the door,出现
70.C alongcome along:从上下文意思看,这里是说它迅速口勺吃完了鸡蛋
71.D ate从上下文意思看,这里是说我做了同样的事情
72.B same此处是引导欧定语从句
73.C wherewhere I与前面的对应
74.A fewerfewer Jmore是固定搭配，意思是开始习惯…翻译题
75.A accustomedbecome accustomedto参照译文地球的健康取决于珊瑚礁欧生存
76.The planetshealth dependson thesurvival ofcoral reefs.I J（取决于,依托）depend on/参照译文珊瑚礁对温度的变化尤其敏感（
77.Corals areparticularly sensitiveto changesin temperature.be对,,敏感）sensitiveto,,/
78.They arguethat plasticbottles makeup asmall portionof thenation stotal waste.参照译文:他们争辩说塑料瓶在整个国家产生的废物中只占了很小的一种比例I
79.He wasone of the richestand mostpowerfulmenofhistime.参照译文:他是他那个时代里最有钱区人之一，也是他那个时代里最有势力的人之一J I参照译文她胆怯细菌，胆怯生病汉译英题及参照译文
80.She wasafraid ofgerms anddiseases.,不要放弃但愿参照译文81Dont give up yourhope.我会去火车站接你
82.参照译文I willpick youup at the railwaystation.我们刚刚去散步了
83.参照译文We wentout for a walk just now.我不能参与聚会，由于我要准备考试
84.参照译文I cant go to the party because I have to get preparedfor the examination..你喜欢流行音乐吗？85参照译文:Do youlike pop music.【答案】他是他所处的时代中最富有、最具影响力的人之一76【解析】翻译为“其中之一”；翻译为“最富有；翻译为最具影响力的”“one of”“richest”the mostpowerful【答案】她胆怯细菌和疾病77【解析】翻译为“胆怯”be afraidof【答案】地球的健康依赖于珊瑚礁的存在【解析】翻译为“依赖”78“depend on”.【答案】珊瑚对温度的变化尤其敏感79【解析】翻译为“对“敏感”be sensitiveto.【答案】他们主张塑料瓶占据国家垃圾总量的一小部分【解析】翻译为“主张”；翻译为80“argue”“portion”“部分”【答案】
81.Don tgive uphope.【解析】“放弃”翻译为；“但愿”翻译为“giveup”“hope”【答案】
82.I willpick youup atthetrainstation.【解析】“接”翻译为；“火车站”翻译为“pickup”train stationo【解析】“准备考试”翻译为
83.lean,tgo to thepartybecauseIhaveto prepare for theexam.“preparefor theexam”【答案】
84.We wentfora walkjust now.【解析】“散步”翻译为；“刚刚”翻译为（一般过去时）“g forawalk”“justnow【答案】【解析】“流行音乐”翻译为
85.Do youlike popmusic“popmusic”
1.According to the passage.Howard Hugheswas hot.A.good-looking B.wealthy C.friendly D.powerful
3.Howard Hughesparents died.A.when hewas16years oldB.beforehewas19years old
1.after hegot marriedD.after hemovedtoCalifornia
4.The wordobsessed inParagraph2probably means.A.troubled B.reduced C.related D.informed
5.From the passage,we learnwhat Mr.Hughes lackedin hislife was.A.education B.love C.money D.good looksPassage2Questions6to10are basedon the following passage:（珊瑚礁）Half ofthe worldscoral reefshavedied in the last30years.Now scientistsare racingto ensurethat therest survive.Even ifglobal warningwere toright now,scientists predictthat morethan90%of coralswill dieby
2050.If nomajor stepsare takento addressthe problem,th ereefs（灭绝）.may beheaded fortotal extinction（）78The planetshealthdependson thesurvivalofcoral reefs.They describedas“the rainforests ofthesea,because theyprovide shelterforawide varietyof sealife.In addition,the reefsserve asbarriers thatprotect coastlinesfrom thefull forceof powerfulstorms.Coral areused inmedical researchfor curesto diseases.They arekey tolocal economiesas well,since the reefs attracttourists,the fishingindustry,and otherbusinesses,bringing inbillions ofdolllars.79Corals areparticular sensitiveto changesin temperature.A riseof just1to2degrees canforce thecorals todrive outthe aIgae水藻.Then thecorals turnwhite in a processcalled“bleaching”.Corals canrecover fromshortterm bleaching,but longtermbleaching cancause permanentdamage.In1998,when seasurface temperatureswere thehighest inrecorded history,coral reefsaround theworld sufferedthe mostsevere bleaching.It isestimated thateven underthe bestof conditions,manyof thesecoral reefswill needdecades torecover.Although reefsface otherthreats frompollution,industrial activities,and overfishing,it isglobal climatechange thatmost concernsscientists.Scientists remainhopeful thatits nottoo lateto savethereefs,and someare movingahead onexperimentsto accomplishthat goal.
6.Which ofthe followingis the best titleforthe passageA.Rising GlobalTemperatures...B.Rai.forests arein DangerC.CoralReefsFaceExtinctio....D.Global ClimateChange
7.The wordaddress inParagraph1is closestin meaningto.A.break down.B.stick t..C.go over.D.dealwith
8.Why arecoralreefscalled therainforestsofthe seaA.Because theyarehometoawidevarietyofsealife.B.Because theycan protectour coastsfrom storms.C.Because theymight supplynatural medicines.
0.Becausetheylook likerainforests.
9.The coralsturn in the processof bleaching”.A.red B.black C.green D.white
10.According tothepassage,is thebiggest threatto coralreefs.A.pollution B.overfishing C.industrial activityD.dimate changePassage3Questions11to15are basedon thefollowing passage:Over theyears,college studentshave stoodtogether forwhat theybelieve in,from civilrights toantiwar policiestothe（严禁）more recentprotests againstthe unequaldistribution ofwealth.But nowherein historyhave studentsb annedbottled water.Until nowThe bottled waterban,which Partedon justa fewcampuses,has nowspread nationwideto morethan20universities.The collegeshave cithercompletely banned the useof plasticbottles altogether,or somehave takena morelimitedapproach withpartial bans.Many peoplebelieve thatproducing andbottled waterwastes moneyand harmsthe environment.They saythat bottled water isunnecessary becausepublic watersupplies inthe U.S.arc amongthebestintheworld.Water fountainsand（获取）reusable bottleswith easyaccess tofilling stationsare abetter choice.An organizationcalled Ban the Bottleraises awarenessabout theeconomic andenvironmental costsof usingplasticbottles.The groupclaims thateight glassesof watera daycosts eachperson49cents annually,while drinkingfrom plasticcontainerscosts$1,400per year.Plastic bottlescontain antimony—a chemicalthat inlow dosescauses depression,but inlargedoses caneven leadto death.The controversyover bottledor tapis notlimited tothe studentsand collegeadministrations.The makersof bottled（）water seethe movementasathreat.80They arguethat plasticbottles makeUP asmall portionofthenations totalwa ste.（单独挑出）Its unfairto singleout theirproduct whenso manyother itemsare packagedin plasticcontainers.Plus,water isahealthy choicecompared toso mesodas andjuices thatarc alsosold atschool.,
11.Which ofthefollowingis themain ideaofthepassageA.Manyuniversitiesban orrestrict thesale ofbottled water.B.Many statesbanorrestrictthesale ofbottledwater.C.Thebottledwater industryis concernedabout itsdecreasing sales.D.Many peopleare opposedtothe bottledwaterban.
12.According toBantheBottle,drinking bottledwater costsdollars peryear A.8B.20C.49D.1400o
13.The wordcontroversy inParagraph5is closestin meaningto.A.choice B.control C.argument D.statement
14.What doesthebottledwater industryuse inits owndefenseA.Bottled wateris muchleaner thantap water.B.Students shouldhave freedomof choice.C.The bottlesare madeinamore environment-friendly way.D.Waterishealthierthansomesodasandjuices.
15.According tothepassage,which ofthefollowingstatements isTRUEA.AII theuniversities havebannedthesaleofbottledwater.B.Plasticbottlesmaydoharmtopeopled health.C.The purchaseof softdrinks willincrease.D.Bottled ischeap andenvironment-friendly.Part IIVocabulary andStructure30%
16.They havedecided toputthe meeting tillnext Monday.A.up B.on C.off D.forward
17.If yougetintodifficulties,dont hesitateto askadvice.A.of B.out C.after D.for
18.While wewere onholiday,our neighbortook ourhouse.A.notice ofB.careofC.after D.on
19.
1..1was tryingtogetinto thebus whenI hearda voicefrom behind.A.crowd B.crowding C.crowds D.crowded
21.Honesty isthemostimportant aman shouldhave.A.effort B.habit C.quality D.question
22.That studenthis handevery timeI askeda question.A.made upB.put upC.rose D.arose
23.He spokeEnglish sowell that I tookit forthat hewas anAmerican.A.good B.certain C.sure D.granted
24.1am veryto youfor yourhelp.A.grateful B.agree atC.capable D.enjoyable
25.The twogirls lookA.same B.alike C.like D.same one
26.The childrenhappily inthe classroomwhen theteacher camein.A.talk B.are talkingC.were talkingD.had talked
27.In theroad accidentthe otherday threepeople,including thedriver.A.killed B.were killedC.are killed D.have killed
28.Jims jobis tokeep hisboss ofthe latestdevelopment ofthat productin Europe.A.inform B.to informC.informed D.informing
29.The youngman visitedour schoolthis morningis Mariasbrother.A.who B.which C.whose D.what
30.Km awfullytired andcant goany farther,Ted.Lets havea rest,A.shall weB.will youC.can youD.may I
31..the managerwill comeor notdoesnt mattermuch.A.Whether B.That C.If D.What
32.The Americanand theBritish alarge numberof socialcustoms.A.join B.take C.share D.make
33.Martin,when yougotothemeetingtomorrow,your iPadwith you.A.bring B.take C.fetch D.put
34.It isa three-storey houseand thekitchen isonthefloor.A.ground B.earth C.soil D.land
35.The kidswere especiallythe comingChristmas becausetheywouldget lotsof presentsfrom theirparentsand uncles.A.coming upwith B.looking forwardtoC.making upfor D.getting ridof
36.The usedcar Ibought costfour pounds.A.thousands B.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.thousand
37.Whats thematter withyou Youso pale.A.are lookingB.look C.have lookedD.looked
38.With theguide theway,we setoff onfoot into the darknight.A.leading B.to leadC.ledD.being led
39.1tore openthe boxonly thatsome paperswere missing.A.discovering B.to discoverC.discovered D.discover
40.Either myparents ormy elderbrother going to waterthe garden.A.are B.is C.has D.have
41.Can youimage whyA.did the boy saythat B.the boysaid thatC.did theboy sayD.theboysaid
42.Although itis raininghardA.Tom still wants to go outB.and Tomstill wantsto gooutC.that Tomstillwantstogoout D.but Tomstillwantstogoout
43.1went toShanghai yesterday.On trainI meta famouspop star.A.the;/B./;the C.the;the D./;/
44.ofthetwo brothersare fondof classicalmusic.A.Both B.All C.Each D.Either
44.ofthetwo brothersare fondof classicalmusic.A.Both B.All C.Each D.Either
45.There arenot studentsin ClassOne asin ClassTwo.A.so manyB.so muchC.more D.much more挑错.Part III.
46.Hardly Ihad satdown whenI heardsomeone knockatthedoor.A BC D
47.Nobody believedthat hisexcuse forbeing latewas whyhis carbroke downon hiswayto work.A BCD
1..1wish Ifinished writingthe essayyesterday,but Iwas toobusy.A BC D
49.Toms father,as wellas hismother,ask himtostayin NewYork fora fewmoredays.A BCD
50.After a fewweekswithhim,I feltsorry fortobeunfriendly tohim atfirst.
51.Robert isa greatbasketball fanand loveKobe Bryantvery much.A BC D
52.The puzzlewas sodifficultthatIgaveupitintheend.A BC D
1..ln Marchwhen springis alreadyhere,we usuallyplant manyyoung treeson bothsideofthestreet.A BCD
54.Youd bettertogohomenowbecause itsgoingtorain innotime.A BCD
55.After theyreached thetop ofthe mountain,they feltextremely hungrilyand thirty.A BCDPart IVCloze10%When Iwas young,I spentmy summervacations onmy grandparentsfarm.The summerthatIgraduated fromcollege,I_56_my grandparentsonce again.When Iarrived,I discoveredthat there wasafamily_57_in progress.Grandpa（鸡s dogand huntingpartner,Rusty,had takenonavery bad_58_inhisold age.He hadbegun_59_into the chicken cooP笼）and eggs.In theeyes ofthe localfamers,_60_dogs startedstealing eggs,therewasno_61_to cure them.They knewthere wasonly onething tobe done_62_such adog—you hadto shootit andthe soonerthe_63_.Rusty andGrandpa wereold friends.Grandpa certainlydidnt_64_to shootRusty,but heknew itneeded tobe done.The eggmoney wasGrandmas privateincome,so youcan imagine_65_she feltabout theproblem._66_the inexperiencedconfidenceof youth,I toldGrandpa thatI thoughtI couldcurethe eggstealing dog.I wantedto atleast havea_67_to saveRustyslife,and saveGrandpa from the sadnessof_68_Rusty.The nextmorning,I brokeopen sixfresh eggsand putthem inRustys bowl_69_atthedoor tothechicken coop.Rusty came_70_and noticedthe eggs.He quickly_71_the eggsand happily（打walked offfor hisnap盹）.The followingmorning Idid_72_thing.I putthe eggsafewfeet awayfromthechicken coop,toward the back door of thefarmhouse_73_Grandma usuallyfed Rusty.The nextday Iagain movedthe bowlcloser tothe house,and addedsome dog food totheeggs.Every dayI movedthe bowlcloser tothe backdoor,mixing moredogfood and_74_eggs.By thetime thebowl reachedthedoor,it wasall dogfoodandno eggs.Rusty badagain become_75_to lookingforhisfood atthebackdoorofthe house,and neveragain wentintothechickencoop.
56.A.watched B.noticed C.invited D.visited
57.A.peace B.stress C.crisis D.miracle
58.A.habit B.pattern C.custom D.crime。
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