湖南省衡阳市英语小学五年级上学期期中试题及解答参考

湖南省衡阳市英语小学五年级上学期期中自测试题及解答参考

一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A.What is the weatherlike todayB.What arethey discussingC.Where arethey goingAnswer:BExplanation:In theconversation,the speakersare discussingtheir plansfor theweekend,indicating that the topicis relatedto theiractivities ratherthan the weatheror aspecific location.

2、Listen to the shortpassage and choose the correct answer.A.The boylikes playingsoccer.B.The girlis aprofessional dancer.C.They bothenjoy readingbooks.Answer:CExplanation:The passagementions that both the boy and the girlenjoy readingbooks,which is the onlyactivity mentionedthatbothof themparticipate in.The otheroptionsare aboutindividual preferencesthat are not supportedAnswer:B MiceExplanation:The correctplural form of“mouse”when referringto theanimal is“mice.This is an irregularplural form,which meansit does notfollow thestandard ruleofsimply adding-s or-es tothe endof the word.Theoption“Mouses“can beused for the pluralof acomputer mouse,but notforthe animal.Mouseses”and“Meese arenot recognizedforms inEnglish.

9.Choose the correct wordto completethe sentence.The catwas verywhen it saw thebird.A.afraidB.happyC.tiredD.hungryAnswer:A.afraidExplanation:The contextof the sentence suggeststhat the cat mightfeel afraidwhen itseesa bird,as birdscan beperceived aspotential threatsto cats.

10.Select theword thatdoes not belong in the followinglist.A.appleB.bananaC.elephantD.grapeAnswer:C.elephantExplanation:Apples,bananas,and grapesare alltypes offruits.An elephantis an animaland doesnotbelongin alist offruits.

11.Choose the correct formof the verb thatagrees withthe subject.The caton theroof.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.satAnswer:B.sitsExplanation:The subject“thecat“is singular,so weneed thethird-person singularformof the verb“to sit,“which issits.”12Identify thepart ofspeech fortheword“quickly“in the following sentence:She ranquickly tocatch thebus.A.AdjectiveB.AdverbC.VerbD.NounAnswer:B.AdverbExplanation:The word“quickly”describes howthe actionof runningwas performed.Since itmodifies theverb“ran”and tellsus moreabout themanner inwhich theactionwas done,it functionsas anadverb.

三、完型填空（10分）Part Three:Cloze TestReadthe followingpassage and choose the best wordfor eachblank from the optionsgiven.In thesmall townof Greenfield,the

[1]was alwaysbuzzing with activity.One sunnymorning,

[2]students fromthe localelementary school,Greenfield Primary,decided to

[3]their schoolgarden.They hadheard about the

[4]of growingtheir ownfood andwantedto tryit themselves.The studentsgathered

[5]tools,such asshovels,rakes,and gloves,and begantoclear theland.They workedtogether,laughing andhelping eachother.As the day wenton,they plantedtomatoes,lettuce,and radishes.They wereall veryexcited abouttheirnew project.l.A.libraryB.marketC.parkD.school

2.A.someB.fewC.manyD.little

3.A.buildB.cleanC.learnD.visit

4.A.funB.difficultyC.importanceD.expense

5.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.muchAnswers:l.D.school

2.C.many

3.A.build

4.C.importance

5.C.many阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The zoo isa popular destination for families on weekends.It sa placewhere childrencan learn aboutdifferent animalsfrom aroundthe world.The zooisdivided intoseveral sections,each featuringa varietyof species.The mostpopularsection is the Africansavannah,where youcan seelions,giraffes,and zebras.Anotherfavorite is the AmazonRainforest,where visitorscan observesloths,parrots,and riverdolphins.The zooalso has a pettingzoo forchildren,where theycan getclose torabbits,goats,and ponies.One of the highlightsof the zoo isthe dailyanimal shows.These showstake placein the mainamphitheater andare veryentertaining.The showsinclude avariety ofperformances,such aselephant painting,lion dancing,and sealshows.The zooalso offerseducationalprograms for schools,where childrencanlearnabout animalconservation andthe importance ofpreserving ournatural habitats.Questions:

1.What isthe mainpurpose of the zooaccording tothe passageA.To providea placefor animalresearch.B.To beapopulardestinationforfamiliesonweekends.C.To trainanimals forshows.D.To selltickets tovisitors.

2.Which sectionof thezooisdescribed asthe mostpopularA.The AmazonRainforest.B.The Africansavannah.C.The pettingzoo.D.The mainamphitheater.

3.What educationalprograms does thezoooffer forschoolsA.Zoological researchprograms.B.Conservation workshops.C.Animal shows.D.Art classes.Answers:l.B

2.B

3.B

五、写作题（16分）Write ashort story about a day youspent withyour family.Describe theactivities youdid,the placesyou visited,and whatyou learnedfromtheexperience.Your storyshould includeatleast threeof the following:family,friends,nature,and fun.Example:Once upona time,onasunny Saturday,I spenta wonderfulday withmy family.We decidedtogo fora picnicin thenearby park.The parkwas beautiful,with greentrees andcolorfulflowers everywhere.We arrivedatthe park earlyin themorning andfound aperfect spotunder abig tree.We spreadout ourpicnic blanketand enjoyeddelicious foodlike sandwiches,fruits,andsnacks.While wewere eating,my littlebrother accidentallyspilled somejuice onhisshirt.Without thinking,my sisterlent himher extraT-shirt tochange into.This littleincidenttaught ustheimportanceof beingkind andhelping eachother.After eating,we decided to playsome games.We playedcatch,frisbee,and evenbuilta smallsandcastle.While buildingthe sandcastle,we laughedand mademany funmemoriestogether.My parentseven taughtus how to makea kite,and wespent the afternoon flyingithigh inthe sky.As thesun startedto set,we packedup ourthings andleft thepark.That day,I learnedsomuch aboutfamily,friendship,and thebeauty ofnature.I realizedthat spendingqualitytime withloved onesisthebest wayto createunforgettable memories.Explanation:

1.Family:The storybegins bymentioning aday spentwith family,and theexample showsthe family enjoyinga picnictogether andhelping eachother.

2.Friends:While thestory focuseson thefamily,it implicitlyincludes friendsasthe familyinteracts withother peopleinthepark.

3.Nature:The storydescribes thebeautiful parkwith greentrees andcolorfulflowers,andthefamily engagesin outdooractivities likeplaying gamesand buildingasandcastle.

4.Fun:The storyhighlights thefun activitiesthefamilydid,such asplaying catch,frisbee,and buildinga sandcastle,which madethedayunforgettable.This exampleeffectively demonstrateshowtoincorporate therequired elementsintoa shortstoryaboutspending aday withfamily.by thepassage.

3、Listen tothe followingdialogue andchoose the correct answer.A.The boywants toborrow abook.B.The girlhas lost her book.C.The teacheris lookingforthebook.Answer:BExplanation:In the dialogue,the girlsays,I cant findmy book.This indicatesthatshe haslostherbook,making option B thecorrect answer.

4、Listen tothe followingquestion andanswer andchoose thecorrect answer.Question:What isthe weatherlike todayA.It ssunny.B.It s rainy.C.It swindy.Answer:BExplanation:In the question,the personasks,“What istheweatherlike todayvTheanswer providedis It srainy,“which matchesoptionB,making itthecorrectchoice.

5、[Audio clipplays]Conversation

9.•Man:It sraining sohard outside.I mglad wedecided tostay inand watchamovie.”Woman:Yes,itsmuch cozierhere.What movieare wegoing towatch”Question:Where arethe speakersA.In acinema.B.At home.C.In a restaurant.Answer:B.At home.Explanation:The manmentions theydecidedtostay inand watcha movie,which suggeststheyare athome.The womanalso agreesthat itis cozierwhere theyare,indicating acomfortable,likely homesetting ratherthan apublic placelike acinema ora restaurant.6[Audio clipplays]Conversation

9.•Boy:I cant findmy mathbook.Did yousee itanywhere,Mum”•Mother:Did youcheck yourschool bagSometimes youforget thingsinside.”Question:What doesthe mothersuggest the boy doA.Buy a new mathbook.B.Look inhis schoolbag.C.Ask theteacher forhelp.Answer:B.Look inhis schoolbag.Explanation:The motherdirectly advisesthe boyto checkhis schoolbag,as shethinkshe mighthave forgottenhis mathbook insideit.This responseisthemost accurateaccordingto theconversation,as shedoesnotsuggest buyinganewone orasking theteacher forhelp.This listeningcomprehension sectionaims totest studentsability tounderstandspoken Englishin everydaysituations andto makelogical inferencesbased onthe contextprovided.

7、Listen tothe dialogueandchoose thebestanswer tothequestionyou hear.A.How oldistheboyB.What istheboys favoriteanimalC.Where istheboygoing forvacationAnswer:BExplanation:The boysays,“My favoriteanimal isthe elephant,“indicating thatthequestion askedwas abouthis favoriteanimal.8Listen tothe shortpassage andanswerthequestion.Question:What isthe maintopic of the passageA.How toplant agarden.B.The benefitsof eatinghealthy food.C.The historyof thesolar system.Answer:CExplanation:The passagemainly discussesthe formationand historyofthesolar system,making itthe maintopic.

9、What time is itnow•A Its3:00PM.•B Its4:00PM.•C Its5:00PM.•D Its6:00PM.Answer:CExplanation:The correctanswer isC,Its5:00PM.In thedialogue,the speakerclearlystates thatthe currenttimeisfive oclock intheafternoon.This teststhestudent sability tounderstand andinterpret time-related informationfrom spokenEnglish.10Where•A Atrestaurant.•B Atbus stop.•C Atschool.•D Atlibrary.doestheconversation mostlikely takeplaceAnswer:AExplanation:The correctanswer isA,“At arestaurant.The contextof theconversationincludes phrasessuch asmenu,order,“and uwaiter,”which aretypicallyassociated withdining atarestaurant.This questionassessesthe students comprehensionof situationalcontext basedon auditorycues.

11、Listen tothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Listen tothe dialoguebetweentwo friendstalking abouttheir weekendplans.A.They are going tothe movies.B.They arestaying athome tostudy.C.They aregoing ona picnic.Answer:A.They aregoing tothe movies.Explanation:In thedialogue,you hearone friendsay,“I heardthere sa newsuperheromovie out.How aboutwe catchit thisweekend”The otherfriend respondswithenthusiasm agreeingtotheplan.This indicatesthat theyhave madeplans togo tothemovies.

12、Listen tothe shortpassage andchoosethecorrect statement.Listen toa passageaboutadayinthelife ofa student.A.Sarah wokeup earlyand didher homeworkbefore school.B.Sarah skippedbreakfast becauseshe overslept.C.Sarah helpedher motherprepare lunchbefore leavingforschool.Answer:B.Sarah skippedbreakfast becauseshe overslept.Explanation:The passagementions thatSarah wasso tiredfrom stayingup latestudyingthat sheslept throughher alarm.As aresult,she hadto rushto schoolwithout eatingbreakfast.This clearlyshows thatSarah oversleptand missedbreakfast.

二、选择题本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分、1What isthe capitalcity ofFranceA.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:BExplanation:Paris isthe capitalcity ofFrance.London isthe capital oftheUnited Kingdom,Berlin isthe capitalof Germany,and RomeisthecapitalofItaly.

2、Which ofthe followingisahomophoneA.Sea andseeB.There andtheirC.Two andtooD.Prince andprintAnswer:CExplanation:Two”and“too”are homophonesbecause theysound thesame buthavedifferent meaningsand spellings.The otheroptions donot havewords thatsound identicalbuthave differentmeanings.

3、Which ofthefollowingwords isan irregularplural nounACatsB DogsCMiceD BooksAnswer:C MiceExplanation:“Mice”isthecorrectanswerbecauseitisanirregularpluralform.Theotheroptionsfollowtheregularruleofadding-sor-estotheendofthesingularnoun tomake itplural.

4、Choose thesentence thatcorrectly usesthe pasttense.A Shewill eatan appleyesterday.B Heeats asandwich inthepark.C Theyplayed footballafter school.D Wearegoingtothestore last week.Answer:C Theyplayed footballafter school.Explanation:Thisisthecorrectuseofthesimplepasttense.Played”isthepasttenseform oftheverb“play”.Option Ahasafuture tenseverbwill eatwitha pasttimereferenceyesterday,whichisincorrect.OptionBisinthepresenttense,notthe past.Option Dmixes thepresent continuoustenseare goingwithapasttimereferencelastweek,which isalso incorrect.

5、Choose thecorrect wordto completethesentence.The catwas verywhen itsaw themouse.A angryBhappyC sadDtiredAnswer:B happyExplanation:The sentencedescribes acat sreaction toseeing amouse,which istypicallya situationthat wouldmake thecat uhappy.”

6、Complete thesentence withthecorrect formoftheverbin parentheses.The teacherteachthe classaboutthesolar systemtomorrow.A teachesBtaughtC will teachD isteachingAnswer:C willteachExplanation:The sentenceindicates afuture action,so thecorrectformoftheverbto useis“willteach,“indicating afuture intentionor plan.

7、Which ofthefollowingwords isa synonymfor“happy”A SadBAngryC JoyfulDTiredAnswer:C JoyfulExplanation:The word“Joyful”means feeling,expressing,or causinggreat pleasureandhappiness.It isa synonymfor“happy,“as bothwords conveya senseof positiveemotionand contentment.The otheroptions一Sad,Angry,and Tired一arenotsynonyms;in fact,they representdifferent,often negative,feelings.

8、What isthecorrectplural formof“mouse”the animalAMousesB MiceCMousesesD Meese。