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吉林省辉春市学年高二上学期期中英语试题2023-2024姓名班级考号题号四五八七总分■■—评分
一、阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）17234阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Basic Study Manual Hardcover:$
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7.B
8.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了做周末志愿消防员之后的生活状况A.J.Coston【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案考查细节理解根据第一段中的
5.On Saturdaynights,A.J.Coston doesntget a lot ofsleep.Usually threeor fourtimes anight,a loudbell rings,a redlight goes off,and he has tojump outof hisbed.Thats becausehes aweekend volunteer（消防员）周六晚上，睡firefighter withLoudoun CountyFire andRescue Station13in NorthernVirginia.”A.J.Coston得不多通常一晚上有三到四次，铃声响了，红灯亮了，他不得不从床上跳起来这是因为他是北维吉尼亚州劳登县第救火站的周末志愿消防员可知，在周六晚上没能唾好觉，因为他要做志愿消防员的工作13A.J.Coston故选C考查细节理解根据最后一段中的明年秋天他就要去
6.He will be offto college next fall,building onhis dreamjob.”上大学，从事他梦寐以求的工作可知，明年将要上大学故选Coston B
7.考查细节理解根据第四段Teamwork ismost important,!he says.Its thewhole teamthat putsthe fireout.团队合作是最重要的，他说扑灭大火的是整个团队可知，在看来，扑灭火灾的关键是团队合作Coston故选B考查细节理解根据第二段
8.I have always wanted to getinto firefightingsince Iwas alittle kidwatching firetrucks goby,he says.One dayon theInternet I noticed that Loudoun County offered a junior firefighter program.He was only16,but当我还是个孩子的时候，看着消防车经过，我就一直想当消防员，“他说“有一天我在网上看到劳登he got it.“县有一个初级消防员项目他只有岁，但他做到了可知，是第一次去当消防员就做到了，并没有尝16Coston试很多次故选B【答案】
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文介绍了笑对人的健康的好处【点评】本题考点涉及推理判断，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查9考查词义猜测根据第三段中的.The reasonwhy laughtercan reducepain seemsto bethat ithelps to produce a kind of笑能减轻疼痛的原因似乎是它有助于在大脑中产生一种化学物质；以及压chemical in the brain”both stress and pain”力和疼痛可知，笑能减轻疼痛的原因似乎是它有助于在大脑中产生一种化学物质，这种化学物质可以减轻压力和疼痛，因此划线词的意思是“减少”,即故选diminish reduce,D10考查推理判断根据最后一段中的.As aresult of these discoveries,some doctorsin theUnited Statesnow holdlaughter由于这些发现，美国的一clinics,in whichthey helpto improve their patients*condition by encouraging them to laugh.”些医生现在开办了笑诊所，在那里他们鼓励病人笑，以帮助改善他们的病情可知，医生们开办笑声诊所是因为他们想改善病人的状况，故选C11考查推理判断根据第一段中的.”他们发现笑真.They havefound that laughter reallycan improve peoples health的可以改善人们的健康可知，笑可以改善人们的健康，因此我们应该在生活中尽可能多地笑故选Ao12考查主旨大意根据第一段中的」有一句英语谚语说.There isan Englishsaying,Laughter isthe bestmedicine笑是最好的药；以及他们发现笑真的可以改善They havefound thatlaughter reallycan improvepeoples health.”人们的健康可知，本文主要讲的是笑对人的健康的好处，是最好的药，“开怀大笑是一剂良药”适合做文章的标题，故选D【答案】13・G；
14.E；
15.D；
16.A；
17.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了关于帮助减肥的一些建议和方法【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇健康类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力13根据空前“你曾经为减去几磅而兴奋吗？；以及空后.Have youever beenexcited aboutlosing afew pounds“And帮助你控制体重，to help you keep your weight under control,you needsome strategies.“G.If so,you mustfind away toturn如果是这样，你必须找到一种方法把兴奋转换成决心，承接上下文从前一句that excitement into determination.”和项中都有也可以推断出来故选G exciteG14根据空后“.Do I have topurchase specialmeals orsupplements Doesthe programinclude a part tohelp me maintain”我必须购买特殊膳食或补充剂吗？该计划是否包括帮助我保持体重下降的部分？可知，这些问题my weight loss是对自己的提问，表示是否了解自己，很好地了解自E.Being wellinformed will help youchoose the best dietfor you.己有利于找一个适合自己减肥的方法，是对这些问题的总括，故选E15根据空后“.Dont burdenyourself withunrealistic expectations.Remember,large amountsof weightloss arenot realistic不要给自and are most likely not safe or healthy.Talk with your healthcare professionalto determinea healthyweight goal.”己带来不切实际的期望记住，大量减肥是不现实的，而且很可能不安全或不健康与您的健康护理专业人员交谈，以确定健康的体重目标可知，不要让自己局限于不现实的期望中，要有现实性的目标，D.Losing oneto two每周减掉一到两磅是一个现实的目标”很好地阐明了这一点，要有实际性的减肥pounds aweek isa realisticgoal.“目标故选D16根据空后.“To maintainyour weight,you mustbalance yourintake ofcalories withthe energyyou bum.Just30minutes为了保持体重，你必须平衡卡路里of fastwalking inmost dayscan takeabout10pounds offyour weighteach year.“的摄入和燃烧的能量在大多数情况下，只需分钟的快走，每年就能减轻磅左右的体重可知，要保持体3010重就要做到摄入的热量和燃烧的热量的平衡，.保持平衡”就是对此的总述，故选A.Stay balancedAo
17.根据空前”每天称重不会让你看到全貌可知，不用天天称体重，“Weighing dailywont show you thebig picture.”一周一次就好”紧接上文，符合语境，故选B.Once aweek isfine.B18案】
18.B；
19.B；
20.C；
21.B；
22.A；
23.C；
24.A；
25.C；
26.D；
27.D；
28.B；
29.D；
30.C；
31.A；
32.A；
33.B；
34.C；
35.D；
36.A；
37.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个在车祸中失去右腿的女孩，在安装了假肢之后，通过不懈的努力，重新成为了一个优秀舞者的故事告诉我们只要想赢，就一定可以赢的道理【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，连词，介词，副词，代词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案句意来自印度的舞者在车祸后不得不被截断右腿这也中断了她的职业道路
18.Sudha ChandranA.brought back“带回（某人或某物），回忆”；“中断，切断”；动身前往”；什“释放”根据B.cut offC.set offD.set ee上文可知，事故也中断了她的事业故选have herright legcut offafter a car accident”B
19.句意但是她没有放弃A.As“当..・・・・的时候”;B.But但是%C.So因此”；D.Since自从，既然”根据空后可知，虽然发生了事故，但没有放弃上下文之间是转折关系故选she didnlgive up”B句意在接下来痛苦的几个月里，她遇到了一位用橡胶制成的人造腿的医生“改变、替
20.A.changed B.replaced“代”；C.followed46跟随，接下来“；D.appeared“出现根据语境可知，是在接下来的日子，故选C句意在接下来痛苦的几个月里，她遇到了一位用橡胶制成的人造腿的医生”与……分离”；
22.A.strong B.wonderful“精彩的“；“宽的”；“小的”根据语境可知，这是引起的部分倒装，指愿望如此强烈，C.wide D.little so+adj故选A句意在她装上假腿后，她的愿望如此强烈，以至于她决定重新开始跳舞“跑步”；表演”；
23.A.running B.acting跳舞；唱歌根据下文可知，她要重新开始C.dancing D.singing so she began her9back tothe worldof dancing”跳舞故选C句意相信自己，知道自己可以实现梦想，于是她开始了回到舞蹈世界的旅程——再次学习平衡、弯曲、
24.:Sudha行走、转身、扭转和旋转相信;高度评价；取笑；A.believed inB.thought highlyof C.made funof D.looked after照顾由后半句可推知是她相信自己可以实现自己的梦knew shecould makeher8come true”想故选A句意相信自己，知道自己可以实现梦想，于是她开始了回到舞蹈世界的旅程——再次学习平衡、弯曲、
25.Sudha行走、转身、扭转和旋转机会；爱好”;梦想;承诺根据上文A.chanceB.hobby C.dream”D.promise”so5was可知，她跳舞的愿望也就推知是故选her desiredream C句意相信自己，知道自己可以实现梦想，于是她开始了回到舞蹈世界的旅程——再次学习平衡、弯曲、
26.Sudha行走、转身、扭转和旋转“工作；“活动”；“决定”；”旅行”根据A.job B.activity Cdecision D.journey空后可推知是舞蹈的这一系列的动作，指踏上学习舞蹈的旅程balance,bend,walk,turn,twist andtwirl again”journey故选D句意相信自己，知道自己可以实现梦想，于是她开始了回到舞蹈世界的旅程——再次学习平衡、弯曲、
27.:Sudha行走、转身、扭转和旋转“期望”；“失败”;“移动”；学习”A.expecting B.failing C.moving D.learning根据空后可推知，她再次去学习这些动作，故选to balance,bend,walk,turn,twist andtwirl again”D
29.A.problem B.praise C.encouragement鼓励，鼓舞“；“答案”根据上文“以及空前”D.answer she wouldask herdad abouther performance.**You still”可推知,这是父亲给她的回答故选have along way to goDo句意她的表现如此出色，以至于她的表演让所有人都流下了眼泪“高兴的”;“高的”;
30.A.happy B.high C.出色的；贫穷的”根据空后”可知她的表现是极为出色great”D.poor“her performancemoved everyoneto tears.的故选C句意那天晚上，当她问她爸爸同样的问题时，他什么也没说“同样的；难过的
31.A.same B.sad C.surprising“惊讶的”；“愉快的”根据语境可知，她问了父亲同样的问题故选D.pleasant A句意他摸了摸她的假腿作为表扬的方式“方式”；“选择”；“工具”；”
32.A.way B.choice C.tool D.skill技巧根据语境可知，是作为表杨的方式故选A句意的复出是如此的温暖人心，以至于电影制片人决定制作一部关于她的电影选择”;
33.Sudha A.chose B.“决定”;“乞求”;“拒绝”根据语境可推知,制片人是决定制作，故选decided C.begged D.refused Bo句意当有人问她是如何再次成功跳舞时，她很简单地说”跳舞不需要脚“何时”；“假
34.Sudha A.when B.if使”；如何”；为什么”根据下文她的回答可推知是问她怎么成功的故选C.how D.why C句意当有人问她是如何再次成功跳舞时，她很简单地说”跳舞不需要脚“真诚地”；
35.Sudha A.sincerely“诚实地”;“愚蠢地”;仅仅,简单地”根据语境，可推知她回答得很简单故B.honestly C.stupidly D.simply选D.”这个世界上没有什么是不可能的如果你有获胜的意愿，你可以做任何事“没有什么”；36A.Nothing B.“任何事；“某事”;“任何事”分析句意可知，只要有决心,没有什么事情Anything C.Something D.Everything是不可能的根据中的可知选双重否定表示肯定故选19is impossiblein thisworld”impossible nothing,A句意这个世界上没有什么是不可能的如果你有获胜的意愿，你可以做任何事“学习”；
37.A.learn B.grow成长”；表演；口.\¥出赢得根据空后”.”可推知，是想要成功C.perform”you cansucceed indoing anything故选D.【答案】38C【解析】【分析】句意猫跳起来抓住了那只老鼠这个倒装规则是方位副词放在句首，句子全部倒装属于up方位副词，所以可以写成全倒装句故选the cat jumped up,up jumpedthe catCo【点评】考查倒装，本题涉及全部倒装.【答案】39A【解析】【分析】句意--这个俱乐部有多少会员-------200名A.consistof析.•…组成”;B.is consistedof错误短语；俨由组成”;编造,组成“是主动表被动,因此无被动语态，选项错C.makeupo D.makeup”consist ofB误；相当于由题干中的助动词是可知，空格处不能用因此空格处是consist ofbe made up of,does bemadeupof,consist故选of,Ao【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析，区分consist of；makeupof和make up的含义和应用.【答案】40D【解析】【分析】句意他被指控从银行偷钱，被警察审问了由主语谓语动词可知此处was beingquestioned by要用非谓语动词根据与句子主语之间构成被动关系，所以用过去分词作原因状语故选accuse heaccused Do【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及过去分词作原因状语.【答案】41B【解析】【分析】句意我刚到火车站，火车就开了否定词位于句首，主句用部分倒装结构主句的主hardly语发出的动作发生在从句的动作之前，所以用过去完成时故选started B【点评】考查倒装和时态，本题涉及部分倒装以及过去完成时.【答案】42C【解析】【分析】句意我经常有在电话里听不出朋友的声音的情况I can*t recognizemy friendsvoice on the phone是限制性定语从句，先行词在定语从句中作抽象地点状语，用关系副词引导定语从句故选case whereC【点评】考查定语从句，本题涉及关系副词引导的限制性定语从句where.【答案】43A【解析】【分析】句意队长要求队员们在夜间训练是同位语从句，作that the players in the night的同位语，应用虚拟语气，,其中可以省略，队员们是被训练,因此空格处是demand BPthat sb.should dosth.should故选should be trained,Ao【点评】考查虚拟语气，本题涉及虚拟语气在同位语从句中的应用.【答案】44D【解析】【分析】句意打扫完教室后,请把课桌椅放回原处“在地里”;在某地点”；A.in theplace B.at place”在那个地方“；在适当的位置根据”可知,打扫之后将课桌C.at theplace D.in place”after cleaning the classroom.椅放回原处故选D【点评】考查介词短语词义辨析，区分in theplace；at place；at theplace和in place的含义.【答案】45A【解析】【分析】句意穿过这条繁忙的街道时要小心否则，你可能会被车轧死亡不然的话”；“如A.If noB.If so果是这样的话”;“若有的话”；俨假使将会怎么样是不小心的后C.If anyD.What iyou mayget runover bya car果，因此空格处是“不然的话，故选A【点评】考查情景交际，区分If not；If so；If any和What if的含义和使用环境.【答案】46B【解析】【分析】句意你最好尽快通知他地址的任何变更固定短语，”及时通知某人”，分keep sb.informed,析句子可知，作宾语补足语，与宾语是被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语，故选inform himB【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及过去分词作宾语补足语.【答案】47C【解析】【分析】句意他对英语很感兴趣，以至于他把所有的业余时间都用来学习英语句中位于句首，引S导结果状语从句，用部分倒装结构构成“助动词/情态动词+主语+动词+」结构故选so+adj.+that.C【点评】考查倒装，本题涉及“助动词/情态动词+主语+动词+结构so+adj.+that…”.【答案】48concluded【解析】【分析】句意警方断定交通事故是由于高速行驶造成的“推断”应用此处是谓语动词，根conclude,据从句时态可知，用一般过去时，故填concluded【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时.【答案】49challenges【解析】【分析】句意我们在成长的道路上必须面对许多挑战“挑战”应用此处名词作宾语，:challenge,many后跟名词复数，故填challenges【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语.【答案】50arrange【解析】【分析】句意我们将安排一位有经验的老师来帮助解决这个问题“安排”应用此处是谓语arrange,动词，根据句中时态可知，一般将来时后接动词原形故填arrange【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时【答案】
51.constant【解析】【分析】句意入口经常使用，所以不要堵住它”连续不断的”应用此处形容词修饰名词constant,use,作定语，故填constant【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语.【答案】52attracts【解析】【分析】句意这份工作最吸引我的是出国旅游的机会吸引应用,此处是主语从句的谓语动attract词，在主语从句中充当主语，从句的谓语动词用单数根据主句时态可知用一般现在时;所以从句谓语动词用what第三人称单数形式根据汉语提示和句意，故填attractso【点评】考查时态和主谓一致，本题涉及一般现在时和第三人称单数形式.【答案】53lacking【解析】【分析】句意尽管缺钱，他还是设法给女朋友买了一件礼物“缺乏”应用是及物动词，后接宾lack,语与是主动关系，要用现在分词形式作状语根据汉语提示及句意，故填money,he lacklacking【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及现在分词作状语.【答案】54approved【解析】【分析】句意部长批准了这个建筑计划“批准”应用此处是谓语动词，根据助动词可approve,have知，用现在完成时，故填approved【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成时.【答案】55gifted【解析】【分析】句意在我看来，他是个有天赋的孩子“有天赋的”应用此处形容词修饰名词gifted,child,作定语，故填gifted【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语【答案】
56.applied【解析】【分析】句意去年我申请了社区游泳池救生员工作“申请”应用此处是谓语动词，根据时间apply,状语可知用一般过去时，故填last year,applied【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时.【答案】57swollen【解析】【分析】句意她的脚肿得不能走路“肿胀的应用此处形容词形式作表语，故填swollen,swollen o【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作表语【答案】
58.who/that；
59.But；
60.a；
61.hid；
62.Another；
63.it；
64.saying；
65.will be；
66.strength；
67.Under【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个富人通过在路中央放置大石头的方法，找到认为值得自己帮助的人的故事【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及定语从句，连词，冠词，时态，代词，非谓语动词，名词，介词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式句意从前有一个富人，他想为镇上的人们做些事情是限制
58.wanted to do somethingfor thepeople of his town性定语从句，先行词是人并在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词故填a rich man who/that,who/thato句意但首先他想知道他们是否值得他的帮助前后句之间为转折关系，所以用连词置于句首，首字母
59.but大写故填But句意在进城镇的大路中央，他放了一块很大的石头是可数名词，泛指一块大石头，表示
60.stone alarge stone一的概念时需用不定冠词首字母的发音为辅音音素故填very a句意然后他躲在树后等着此处是谓语动词，讲述的是过去的故事，因此谓语应用一般过去时；此处和
61.waited并列,故填hid句意另一个人走过来，做了同样的事根据和下文可知此处要用代词，
62.man then another came,and anotheranother”又一，再一故填Another句意所有的人都抱怨那块石头，但没有试着去移走它此处要用指代前面提到的石头作
63.it the stone,it remove的宾语故填it句意他看见了石头，自言自语道”今晚会很黑的有些邻居晚些时候会在黑夜中出来，会被石头绊倒”
64.句子的主语和构成逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语故填he saysaying句意今晚会很黑的根据下文谓语动词是一般将来时，可知此处时态应与下文一致，因
65.will comealong later此也用一般将来时故填will be句意他用尽全力推拉这块石头形容词性物主代词后接名词形式作的宾语不可数名词
66.his withstrength故填strength句意在石头下面，他发现了一袋钱根据句意，表示”在这块石头底下”，因此要用介词置于句首，
67.under,首字母大写故填Under68,【答案】
①traveled-traveling
②well-dressing-well-dressed
③office后加was
④cant-couldnt
⑤去掉but
⑥myseUmy
（7）for—to
⑧healthy—health
⑨what-that⑩actually—actual【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在坐公共汽车去巴黎的途中病得很重，得到一位陌生人帮助并关心的故事尽管两个人语言不通，但他们却能够很好的交流句意在坐公共汽车去巴黎的途中，我病得很重引导时间状语从句时，如果从句的主语和主句的主语1while相同，且含有动词时，从句的主语和谓语动词都可以省略，表示某个动作正在进行的同时，另一个动作也在be be进行之中完整的句子为用现在分词故改为While Iwas travelingto Parison abus.traveling traveledtravelingoo句意公共汽车上一个穿得很讲究的人帮了我很大的忙华意为华丽的衣服”；意为”2well-dressing well-dressed穿着得体的、时尚的、好看的故改为well-dressing well-dressed句意他带我下了车，找到了医生诊所，亲自带我去了那里引导的宾语从句缺少谓语，又因为本文时3where态为一般过去时，所以加故在后加was officewas句意我法语说得不好，所以我不能和他说很多话本篇文章用的是一般过去时，所以此处也应该用过去时4故改为cant couldnt句意然而，即使我们不能交谈，但我们可以交流此句是引导的让步状语从句，只需用一个引导词，5even if所以此处不能再用故去掉but but句意我向他表达了我的感谢，他也表达了他对我健康的关心在此句中是名词，应用形容词性物主代6thanks词修饰名词，而不能用反身代词故改为myself my句意我向他表达了我的感谢，他也表达了他对我健康的关心,固定短语，”对某事的关心%故7concern tosth将改为for to句意我向他表达了我的感谢，他也表达了他对我健康的关心是形容词，是名词，根据句中的8healthy health可知,此处应用名词故改为for healthhealthy health句意通过这次经历，我了解到沟通可以在没有太多实际语言的情况下进行本句为宾语从句，从句中不缺少9成分且句意完整，所以用引导词引导故改为that whatthat句意通过这次经历，我了解到沟通可以在没有太多实际语言的情况下进行句中的是名词，应用10language形容词修饰是副词，所以应用故改为actually actualactually actualo0【点评】考查短文改错，本题考点涉及非谓语动词，形容词，时态，连词，代词，介词，名词，宾语从句等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，覆盖面广，综合性强，难度较大，区分度高【答案］
69.Dear Mr.Taylor,Im delightedto knowthat SportsClub atour schoolis lookingfor newmembers.Therefore,I,an exchangestudent,amwriting to apply to be a member of it.The reasonswhy Imsuitable for the clubare asfollows.To beginwith,Fm enthusiasticabout sports.My favoritesportsis playing basketball.Besides,having knowna lot of peoplewho areexpert inplaying basketball,I can help builda bridgeofcommunication between them and members of the club.More importantly.I canspeak both Chinese and English fluentlywhichenables meto communicateand get along withthem easily.I wouldappreciate it if youcould takemy applicationinto carefulconsideration.Fm lookingforward toyour replyatyour earliestconvenienceYours sincerelyLi Hua【解析】【分析】本文是一篇英文信件，要求考生以枫叶国际学校的学生李华的身份，给俱乐部负责人Mr Taylor写一封邮件，申请加入该俱乐部写作背景你校新成立了体育俱乐部写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括1）写信目的；2）介绍你最喜欢的运动及原因；3）你的优势提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务例如Therefore,I,an exchangestudent,am writingtoapplyto be.运用了同位语；.运用了限制性定语从句；amemberofitThe reasonswhy Imsuitable forthe clubare asfollowsBesides,having knownalotof peoplewho areexpert inplayingbasketball,I canhelp builda bridgeof communication运用了现在分词的完成式作状语，限制性定语从句；betweenthemandmembersofthe club.More importantly,I canspeak.运用了限制性定bothChineseandEnglishfluently whichenables meto communicateand getalong withthem easilyJ语从句；运用了固定句式I wouldappreciate itif youcould takemy applicationinto carefulconsideration.I wouldappreciateitif...oWhats more,youll justpay50%for itbefore May1,
2008.
1.According tothe advertisements,the four books areall intendedfor.A.teachers B.adults C.children D.women
2.Some ofthe four books wereillustrated inorder to.A.help readersunderstand thebookB・persuade readersto buy themC.reduce thecost ofthe booksD.make thebooks suitableto differentreaders
3.If youbuythe four bookson April1,2008,you willhave topay forthefourbooks.A.$
129.38B.$
111.93C.$
64.69D.$
34.
904.The purposeofthepassage meantto.A.introduce thefourbooksto teachersB.help childrento learnEnglishC.enrich studentsknowledge aboutnatureD.sell thefourbooksto readers阅读理解On Saturdaynights,A.J.Coston doesntgetalotofsleep.Usually threeor fourtimes anight,a loudbell rings,a redlight肖防员）goesoff,and he has tojump outofhisbed.Thats becausehe*saweekend volunteerfirefighter Qwith LoudounCountyFire andRescue Station13in NorthernVirginia.During theweek,he livesat homewith hismom,dad andsister anddoeshis mainjob whichis to go tohigh school.“Ihavealways wanted to getinto firefightingsince Iwas alittle kidwatching firetrucks goby,he says.nOne dayon theInternetInoticedthatLoudounCountyofferedajuniorfirefighterprogram.n Hewasonly16,but hegotit.Fighting firesis dangerouswork.Firefighters neverstop practicingthe skillsbecause theyneed to stay safe.Once Costonlearnedthose skills,he was allowed to work insideburning buildings.Teamwork ismost important,*he says.Its thewhole teamthat putsthe fireout.nFirefighters feelgreat abouthelping people.HMy mostunbelievable callwas probablythe timefour kidswere struckbylightning,**says Coston.He willbe offto collegenext fall,building onhis dreamjob・PH getmy degreein emergency（紧急情况）medical care,and thenwork ina fireand rescuecompany for a while.I want to bea flightdoctor on a helicopterinthe end,but Iwill neverforget thedays as a firefighter.These aremy unforgettableexperiences,nhesays.
5..Coston cantsleep wellon Saturdaynights because.A.he hastoworkpart-time atweekendsB・hehassome sleepingproblemsC.hehastodohis jobas avolunteer firefighterD.he alwaysworries thata firemay breakout
6.What dowe learnabout Costonfrom thepassageA.He doesntlike studyingat school.B・He willgo tocollegenextyear.C.He dreamsto bea greathero oneday.D.He isonly sixteenyears old.
7.In Costonsopinion,what isthe keything inputting outa fireA.Skills.B.Teamwork.C.Courage.D.Equipment.
8.All ofthe followingare trueEXCEPT that.A.Coston wantedto bea firefighterwhen he was akidB.Coston triedseveral timesbefore hebecame avolunteer firefighterC.firefighters feelproud that they canhelp people阅读理解D.firefighters have to practiceskills all the time tostaysafeThere isan Englishsaying,HLaughter isthe bestmedicine.H Untilrecently,few peopletook thesaying seriously.Nowhowever,doctors havebegun tolook intolaughter andthe effectsit hason thehuman body.They havefound thatlaughterreally canimprovepeopleshealth.Tests werecarried outtostudythe effectsof laughteron thebody.People watchedfunny filmswhile doctorscheckedtheir heart,blood pressure,breathing andmuscles.It wasfound thatlaughter hassimilar effectsto physicalexercise.Itincreases bloodpressure,makes theheart beatquicker andmakes peoplebreathe deeper;it alsoworks severalgroups ofmusclesin theface,the stomach,and eventhe feet.If laughterexercises thebody,it mustbe beneficial.Other testshave shownthatlaughterappears tobe ableto reduce the effectof painonthebody.In oneexperiment doctors（忍而寸）produced painin groupsof studentswho listenedto differentradio programs.The groupthat toleratedthe painforthe longesttime was the groupwhich listenedtoafunny program.The reasonwhy laughtercan reducepain seemstobethat ithelpstoproduceakindof chemicalin thebrain whichdiminishes bothstressandpain.As aresult ofthese discoveries,some doctorsin theUnited Statesnow holdlaughter clinics,in whichthey helptoimprove their patients conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.They havefound thateven iftheirpatientsdo notreally feellikelaughing,making themsmile isenough toproduce beneficialeffects similarto thosecaused bylaughter.
9.The underlinedword diminishesin thethird paragraphmeans n.A.delays B.prevents C.increases D.reduces
10.Why dodoctors holdlaughter clinicsA.Because theywant toearn moremoney.B・Because theythink theywillhelpthe patientsrecover fromillnesses.C.Because theywant toimprovetheirpatients condition.D.Because theywant theirpatients tolaugh more.
11.According tothe author,we shouldin ourlife.A.laugh asmuch aspossible B.watch morefunny filmsC.smile allthe timeD.spend timein thelaughter clinics
12.What wouldbe thebest titlefor thispassageA.Both laughterand physicalexercise aregood forhealth.B・Laughter clinicscanhelppatients improvetheir condition.C.Laughter canreducetheeffect ofpain.D.Laughter isthebestmedicine.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项多余选项The keyto losingweight isto understandwhat reallymotivates you.Have youever beenexcited aboutlosing afewpounds
13.And tohelp youkeepyour weightundercontrol,you needsome strategies.Ask questions.When youreresearching differentdieting productsand plansor eventalking toa doctorabout diets,askas manyquestions asyou can.
14.Ask questionslike:Do Ihavetopurchase specialmeals orsupplements Doesthe programincludeaparttohelpmemaintainmy weightlossGet real.
15.Dont burdenyourself withunrealistic expectations.Remember,large amountsof weightloss arenot realisticandaremostlikelynotsafeorhealthy.Talk withyour healthcare professionalto determinea healthyweight goal.
16.To maintainyour weight,you mustbalance yourintake ofcalories withthe energyyou burn.Just30minutes offastwalking inmost dayscan takeabout10pounds offyour weighteach year.Weigh yourselfweekly.Its importantto trackyourweighton anydiet orweightlossplan,but dontget onthe scaleeveryday.Weighing dailywon*t showyou thebig picture.
17.A.Stay balanced.B.Once aweek isfine.C Stickwithyourhealthy eatingplan.D.Losing oneto twopounds aweek isa realisticgoal.E.Being wellinformed willhelpyouchoose thebest dietfor you.F.Regular weightcheck-ins willshowyouyour progressover time.
二、完形填空（共小题；每小题G.If so,you mustfind awaytoturn thatexcitementintodetermination.
201.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项30A BC DSudhaChandran,a dancerfrom India,had tohave herright legcut offafter acar accident.It also18her careerpath.
19.（人造的）she didntgive up.In thepainful monthsthat20,she meta doctorwho haddeveloped an artificial leg
21.rubber.After she had beenfitted withanartificial leg,so
22.was herdesire that she decidedtogoback to
23.Sudha24,herself andknew shecould makeher
25.come true,soshebegan her
26.back tothe worldof dancing-
27.to balance,bend,walk,turn,twist andtwirl again.
28.every public recital（公演），shewouldaskherdadabouther performance.nYou stillhavealong waytogo”wasthe
29.she usedto get.In January1984,Sudha madea historiccomeback bygiving apublicrecitalin Bombay.She performedin sucha
30.manner that herperformancemoved everyoneto tears.That evening,when sheasked herdad the
31.question,he didntsay anything.He justtouched herartificiallegasa
32.of praisingher.Sudhas comebackwas soheart-warming thata filmproducer
33.to makea filmabout it.When someoneasked Sudha34,shehadsucceeded indancing again,she saidquite35,,“Youdont needfeet todance.n
36.is impossibleinthisworld.If youhave thewill to
37.,you cansucceedin doinganything.
18.A.brought backB.cut offC.set offD.set free
19.A.As B.But C.So D.Since
20.A.changed B.replaced C.followed D.appeared
21.A.separated fromB.made fromC.changed intoD.taken from
22.A.strong B,wonderful C.wide D.little
23.A.running B,acting C.dancing D.singing
24.A.believed inB.thought highlyofC.made funof D.looked after
25.A.chance B.hobby C,dream D.promise
26.A.job B.activity C.decision D.journey
27.A.expecting B・failing C.moving D.learning
28.A.During B.After C.Before D.With
29.A.problem B.praise C.encouragement D.answerpoor
30.A.happy B.high C,great D.
31.A.same B.sad C.surprising D.pleasant
32.A.way B.choice C.tool D.skill
33.A.chose B.decided C.begged D.refused
34.A.when B.if C.how D.why simply
35.A.sincerely B.honestly C.stupidly D.Everything
36.A.Nothing B,Anything C.Something D.win
37.A.learn B,grow C・perform D.
三、单项填空（共小题；每小题分,满分分）
1011038.and caughtthe mouse.A・Up the catjumpedB.The catup jumpedC,Up jumpedthe catD.Jumped upthecat
39.—How manymembers doestheclub
200.A.consist ofB・is consistedofC.make upof D.make up
40.of stealingmoney fromthe bank,hewasquestioned bythe police.A.Accusing B.To accuseC.Having accusedD.Accused
41.Hardly therailway stationwhen thetrain started.A.did Ireach B.had I reached C.IreachedD.I hadreached
42.I oftenhave thecase Icant recognizemy friendsvoice onthe phone.A.which B.that C.where D.of which
43.The captaingave thedemand that theplayersin thenight.A.betrainedB.trainedC.willbetrained D.could betrained
44.Please putallthedesks andchair aftercleaningtheclassroom.A.intheplace B.at placeC.attheplace D.in place
45.Be carefulwhen youcross thisvery busystreet.,you mayget runover byacar.A.If notB.If soC.If anyD.What if
46.Youd betterkeep himof anychange ofaddress assoon aspossible.A.informing B.informed C.to informD.inform
47.So interestedin Englishthathedevotes allhis sparetimetolearning it.A.feels heB.he feelsC.does hefeel D.he doesfeel、单词拼写（共小题;每小题分，满分分）10110（推断）（根据汉语提示单词拼
48.The policethatthetraffic accidentresulted fromhigh speed.写）（挑战）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49.We haveto facemany onthe wayto grown-up.（安排）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50.Well foran experiencedteacher tohelp solvethe problem.
51.The entranceis in（连续不断的）use,so donftblock it.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）（吸弓）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52.What Ime mosttothejob isthe chanceto travelabroad.（缺乏）（根据汉语提示单词拼
53..Though money,he managedto buya giftfor hisgirlfriend.写）（批准）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54.The ministerhave thebuilding plan.（有天赋）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55.From mypoint ofview,he isa child.（申请）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
56.I fora jobasalifeguard atthe communitypool lastyear.（肿胀的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
57.Her footwas sothatshecould notwalk.
五、语法填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110语法填空Once therelived arichman
58.wantedtodo somethingforthepeople ofhis town._
59.first hewantedtofind outwhether theydeserved hishelp.In thecenter ofthe mainroad intothe town,he placed
60.very largestone.Then he_（）
61.hide behinda treeand waited.Soon anold man came alongwith hiscow.nWho putthis stoneinthecenter ofthe roadsaid theold man,but hedid nottry toremove the stone.Instead,withsome difficultyhe passedaround thestone andcontinued onhis way.
62.man camealong anddid thesame thing;thenanothercame,and another.All ofthem complainedabout thestone（）but nottried toremove
63..Late inthe afternoona youngmancamealong.He sawthestone,
64.say tohimself:The night65・（be）very dark.Some neighborswill comealong laterinthedark andwill fallagainst thestone.H（）Then hebegan tomove thestone.He pushedand pulledwith allhis
66.strong tomove it.How greatwas hissurpriseat last!
67.thestone,he founda bagof money.
六、短文改错（共小题，满分分）1010假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同旧式写的以下作文文中共有处语言
68.10错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011While traveledto Parisonabus,I becamevery sick.A well-dressing manonthebus helpedme greatly.He tookme offthebus,found outwhere thedoctors officeand tookme therehimself.The nextday,he cameto visitme.I didn*t speakFrenchwell,so Icant talkwith himvery much.However,even ifwe couldnttalk,but wecould communicate.Icommunicated myselfthanks tohis greatkindness,and hecommunicated hisconcern formy healthy.Through this
七、书面表达（满experience Ihave learnedwhat communicationcan takeplace withoutmuch actuallylanguage atall.分分）16假定你是枫叶国际学校的学生李华，你校新成立了体育俱乐部，请你给俱乐部负责人写一封邮件，
69.Mr Taylor申请加入该俱乐部，内容包括1）写信目的；）介绍你最喜欢的运动及原因；2）你的优势3注意）词数左右；1100）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2）开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数3Dear Mr.Taylor,Pm delightedto knowThankyou!Yours,LiHua答案解析部分【答案】
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四本关于教孩子如何学习”的书籍的主要内容与价格【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题和数字计算题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解考查推理判断根据部分中的“◎如
1.Basic StudyManual Whattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudying”果你对正在学习的科目感到厌倦了，该怎么办；部分中的Study Skillsfor LifeL.Ron Hubbardsstudy technologyfor的青少年学teenagersopensthedoorto theirfuturesuccessbygivingthemtheabilitytostudyandlearn.L.Ron Hubbard习技术通过赋予他们学习和学习的能力，为他们未来的成功打开了一扇门；部分中的Learning How to Learn Get给孩子买这本书吧，你想看到他在学习上取得成功!；this bookforachild youwanttosee winat hisstudies!”“Howto如何使用儿童词典绘本；以及其中的Use aDictionary PictureBook forChildren”Written forchildren8to12-year old,这本书是为至岁的孩子写的，它将教会你的孩子；和this fullyillustrated bookwill teachyourchild.8U12Buy.“买thisbookand giveit toyour Childrento unlocktheir education这本书给你的孩子，开启他们的教育可知，这四本书都是为孩子们准备的故选C考查细节理解根据部分中的“配插图以便于理解
2.Study Skillsfor LifeFully illustratedfor easycomprehension.“可推断，一些书籍配图是为了帮助读者更好地理解这本书故选A
3.考查数字计算根据每个标题Basic StudyManual Hardcover:$
37.50；1Study Skillsfor LifeHardcover:$
31.99；Learning Howto LearnHardcover:$
24.99；nHow toUse aDictionary PictureBook forChildren Hardcover:$
34.90；以及Whats more,you*ll justpay50%for itbefore May1,
2008.”更重要的是，在2008年5月1日之前，您只需支付50%可知，在2008年4月1日买这四本书一共需要支付$
37.50+$31・99+$
24.99+$
34.90*50%=$
111.93故选B考查推理判断根据部分中的“
4.Basic StudyManual BuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramatically购买并阅读基础学习手册，并使用它来极大地提高你的学习能力；improve yourabilitytostudy.”Learning Howto部分中的给孩子买这本书吧，你想看到他在学习上LearnGetthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinat hisstudies!”取得成功!；以及部分中的“HowtoUse aDictionary PictureBook forChildren Buythisbookandgiveittoyour买这本书给你的孩子，开启他们的教育可推断，这篇文章的目的是将四本书推Childrentounlocktheireducation.销给读者故选D【答案】
5.C
6.B。
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