北京版英语小学六年级上学期期中试题与参考答案2024-2025学年

2024-2025学年北京版英语小学六年级上学期期中自测试题与参考答案

一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1Listen to the followingdialogue and choose the best answer.A.What syour nameB.Where areyou fromC.How oldare youD.What syour favoritefoodAnswer:BExplanation:The questionasks about the listeners origin,so the correct answer isuWhere areyou from”.、2Listen to the followingconversation and answer the question.W:Hi,John.How wasyour weekendM:Hi,Sarah.It wasgreat!I wentto thezoo withmy family.W:That soundsfun.What animalsdid youseeM:We sawpandas,tigers,and elephants.My favoritewas thepanda becauseit wassocute.Question:What wasJohn s favorite animalat thezooA.TigerAnswer:BExplanation:Beijing is the capitalcity of China.Shanghai is a majorcity ineasternChina,Guangzhou is in southern China,and Shenzhenis insouthernChinaas wellbutis known for itsrapid economicdevelopment.

8.Which of the followingis not a natural satellite of the EarthA.The MoonB.MarsC.VenusD.The SunAnswer:DExplanation:The Moonis Earth,s onlynaturalsatellite.Mars andVenus areplanets,and theSun is the starat thecenter of the solarsystem.None of these arenaturalsatellites ofEarth.

9.The Great Wall of China islocated in the followingregion ofChina:A.Northeast ChinaB.Central ChinaC.North ChinaD.South ChinaAnswer:C.North ChinaExplanation:The Great Wall ofChina ismainly located in thenorthern partofChina,covering avast areafrom Gansuto Liaoningprovinces.It is a symbolof Chinesehistoryand culture.

10.Which of the followingis NOTa famous dish from BeijingA.Peking duckB.Sichuan hotpotC.Mapo tofuD.JiaoziAnswer:B.Sichuan hotpotExplanation:Peking duck,Mapo tofu,and Jiaoziare allfamous dishesfromBeijing.Sichuan hotpot,however,is a famousdishfrom theSichuan provincein SouthwestChina.

11.What is the capitalcity ofChinaA.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:B.BeijingExplanation:The capitalcity ofChina is Beijing,making optionB the correct answer.Shanghai isa majorcity butnot the capital,Guangzhou isanother majorcity,andShenzhen isa cityknownfor its economicdevelopment butis notthe capitaleither.

12.Which of the followingisarenewable energysourceA.CoalB.Solar energyC.Natural gasD.OilAnswer:B.Solar energyExplanation:Solar energyisarenewable energysource becauseit isderived fromthesun sradiation andcan bereplenished naturallyover time.Coal,natural gas,andoil arenon-renewable resourcesas theyare finiteand takemillions ofyears toform.

三、完型填空10分Section3:Cloze TestReadthe followingpassage and choose thebest wordfor eachblank fromthe optionsgivenbelow.The schoolday inBeijing isa busyone forsixth graders.They starttheir dayat7:30a.m.with amorning assembly.After theassembly,the firstclass is

[1]at8:00a.m.The studentshave

[2]subjects,including math,science,and history.Eachclass lastsfor40minutes,and thereare

[3]breaks inbetween toallow the studentsto stretchand

[4].During lunchtime,which is

[5]at12:00p.m.,the studentshave achance torelaxand socializewith theirfriends.After lunch,they continuewith theirafternoon classesuntilthe schoolday endsat4:00p.m..A beginsB endsC continuesD skips

12.A afew B many Cone Dnone

3.A noB oneC twoD several

4.A studyB playC chatD rest

5.A fixedB flexibleC optionalD extendedAnswerKey:A begins

1.

2.Bmany

3.D several

4.D rest

5.A fixed

四、阅读理解26分Title:The Great Wall ofChinaReading Passage:The Great Wall ofChina isone of the mostremarkable architecturalwonders of theworld.It isa seriesof fortificationsbuilt toprotect theChinese empires and kingdomsagainstinvasions.The wallstretches over13,000miles,winding itsway acrossthe vastterritoriesof northernChina.Construction of the GreatWall beganin the7th centuryBC andcontinued formorethan twomillennia.The wallwas builtand maintainedby variousdynasties,includingthe Qin,Han,Ming,and others.The mostfamous sectionofthewall islocatedinthenorthern partof Beijing.The GreatWall ismade ofbricks,stones,tamped earth,wood,and othermaterials.It featureswatchtowers,beacon towers,battlements,and otherstructures thatwere usedfordefense purposes.The wallwas alsoa communicationroute,allowing messagesto besentquickly fromone endto theother.Despite itsgrandeur,the GreatWall facesseveral challengestoday.One ofthebiggest threatsis environmentaldegradation.The wallis beingeroded bywind andrain,and itsfoundations arebeing weakenedby soilerosion.Another threatis overdevelopmentinthe surroundingareas,which iscausing pollutionand damageto thewall.Questions:l.What is the mainpurpose ofthe GreatWall ofChinaA Toserve asa touristattractionB Toprotect Chineseempiresandkingdoms againstinvasionsC Toserve asa communicationrouteD Toserve asa defenseagainst naturaldisasters

2.Which dynastyis NOT mentioned inthe passageas one ofthebuilders ormaintainersof the Great WallAQinB HanCSongD Ming

3.According tothe passage,what aretwo ofthe mainthreats tothe GreatWall todayAOverdevelopment andenvironmental degradationBNatural disastersand pollutionCLack oftourists andfinancial supportDLack ofmaintenance andenvironmental degradationAnswers:l.B

2.C

3.A

五、写作题16分Title:My FavoriteSeason”Instructions:Write anessay ofabout100words onwhy youlike yourfavorite seasonthe most.Make sureto describewhat makesthis seasonspecial foryou andinclude atleastone personalexperience ormemory associatedwith it.Use propergrammar andpunctuation.Example Essay:“My FavoriteSeason”Among allthe seasons,I loveautumn themost becauseof itsbeautiful colorsandcozy atmosphere.When autumncomes,the leavesturn fromgreen toshades ofred,orange,and yellow,making theworld looklike apainting.It salso thetime whenthe airbecomescrisp andcool,perfect forplaying outsidewithout gettingtoo hot.One ofmy favoritememories isgoing applepicking withmy familyevery fall.We wouldspend theday fillingour basketswith sweetapples,laughing,and enjoyingtheoutdoors.Later,we dreturn hometo makehomemade applepie together.The warmthofbeing togetherand thejoy oftasting thefruits ofour labormake autumnmy favoriteseason.Analysis:This writingtask isdesigned toencourage students to thinkcreatively abouttheirexperiences andto expresstheir feelingsin English.The exampleprovided demonstrateshowa studentmight structuretheir thoughtsaround acentral themefavorite season,providing descriptivedetails colorsof leaves,and sharinga personalanecdote applepicking.The essayis conciseyet informative,adhering tothe wordlimit whilestillconveying aclear messageand engagingthe reader.Let sbreak downthe keyelements thatmade thisa goodresponse tothe prompt:

1.1ntroduction:The writerclearly statestheir preference.

2.Description:Vivid languageused topaint apicture ofthe season.

3.Personal Experience:A specificmemory thatillustrates whythe seasonisfavored.

4.Conclusion:Reinforcement ofthe initialstatement withemotional connection.This formatcan beadapted bystudentstowrite aboutany seasonthey prefer.Encourage themto focuson sensorydetails andmeaningful experiencesto enrichtheir由于本次请求是为了生成英文写作示例，并不需要使用代码执行功能essays.以下是之前提到的写作示例与解析写作题目示例与解析已提供在前文，请参考上方内容如果需要进一步的帮助或是其他类型的题目示例，请随时告诉我！B.ElephantC.PandaD.MonkeyAnswer:CExplanation:In the conversation,John mentions that his favorite animalwas thepanda.Therefore,the correct answer is“Panda”.、3Listen totheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.What is the weatherlike todayB.How manystudents areintheclassC.What is the teachers nameD.What subjectare theystudying nowAnswer:BExplanation:In theconversation,the studentsays,“There are25students inour class.So the correctanswer isB.、4Listen tothe dialogue andchoose thebest answer.A.They are discussing theplan for the weekend.B.They aretalking abouttheir favoritemovie.C.They arecomparing theprices oftwo differentproducts.D.They arearguing aboutwhich schoolis better.Answer:AExplanation:In the dialogue,the speakersarediscussingtheir plans for theweekend.They mentiongoing tothe beach,visiting afriend,and watchinga movie.Therefore,the correctanswer isA.、5Listen tothe followingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A.What is the weatherlike todayB.Where arethey goingfor theweekendC.What arethey planningto do this eveningD.How isthe schooltrip arrangedAnswer:CExplanation:The dialoguementions“Let sgo tothe movietonight,“which impliestheyare planningto dosomething thisevening.、6Listen tothe short passage aboutafamouslandmark inBeijing andanswer thefollowingquestion.Question:What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The historyofthe landmark.B.The constructionofthelandmark.C.The significanceofthelandmark.D.The dailylife aroundthelandmark.Answer:CExplanation:The passagediscusses thehistorical significanceofthelandmark,makingoption Cthemostsuitable answer.

7.Listen tothe dialogueandchoosethe correctanswer.A.How oldisthe boyB.What isthe boysfavoritecolorC.Where isthe boygoing onvacationD.What istheboysfavoriteanimalAnswer:CExplanation:The boymentions,m going tothemountains formy vacation,“indicatingthat heis talking about hisvacation destination.

8.Listen tothe followingquestion andanswer andcomplete thesentence.Question:What isthe weatherlike todayAnswer:It sgoing to be***A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyAnswer:BExplanation:The answerIt sgoing tobe cloudy”indicates thatthe weatherforecastfor thatday isforittobeovercast.

9.Listen tothedialoguebetween twostudents,Alice andBob,talkingabouttheirweekend plans.Question:What activitydoes Aliceplan todo onSaturday afternoonA.Go tothe movies.B.Visit amuseum.C.Have apicnic inthe park.D.Go shopping.Answer:BExplanation:In thedialogue,Alice says,T mgoingtovisit theNational MuseumofChina this weekend.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.

10.Listen tothe followingshortpassageabouttheimportance ofexercise.Question:According tothe passage,what isthe mainbenefit ofregular exerciseA.Helps improveconcentration.B.Enhances cognitiveabilities.C.Aids inweight loss.D.Reduces stresslevels.Answer:DExplanation:The passagementionsthat“regular exercisehas beenshown toreduce stresslevelsand improveoverall mentalhealth.Hence,thecorrectanswerisD.

11.You arelistening toa conversationbetween ateacher anda student.The teacherisasking aboutthestudentsweekendplans.Teacher:So,what didyou doover theweekend,Li Ming”Student:Well,I spentmost ofmy timereading abook aboutspace exploration.It wasreally interesting!Teacher:That soundsgreat.Do youhave anyplansforthis weekend”Student:T mthinking ofvisiting theScience Museum.I veheard its veryinformative.”Question:What doesLi Mingplan todothisweekendA.Visit theScience MuseumB.Read anotherbookC.Go tothe moviesD.Travel toanother cityAnswer:A.Visit theScience MuseumExplanation:In theconversation,Li Mingsays,Tmthinking ofvisiting theScienceMuseum,“indicating thathe hasplans tovisit themuseum thisweekend.

12.In thislistening exercise,you willhear ashort dialoguebetween twofriendsdiscussing theirfavorite sports.nFriend A:“Hey,do youthink basketballor socceristhebetter sportFriend B:I thinkbasketball isbetter forme.I lovethe fastpace andtheteamwork.”Question:What sportdoes FriendB preferA.BasketballB.SoccerC.TennisD.VolleyballAnswer:A.BasketballExplanation:FriendBstates,“I thinkbasketball isbetter forme,“clearlyindicating thatbasketball istheir preferredsport.

二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1What isthe capitalcity ofChinaA.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:B.BeijingExplanation:The capitalcity ofChina isBeijing.It isthe political,cultural,andeducational centerofthecountry.、2Which ofthe followingis notoneoftheGreatWall ssectionsA.BadalingB.MutianyuC.GreatWall of ChinaD.JinshanlingAnswer:C.GreatWallof ChinauExplanation:The GreatWallofChina”istheoverall namefor theancient wall,whilethe optionsA,B,and Drefer tospecific sectionsor partsoftheGreatWall.Therefore,v“GreatWallofChinaitself isnotasection,but thecollective namefor theentirestructure.、3What isthecorrectpronunciation forthe wordschool”A./sku:1/B./sku:1/C./skul/D./skel/Answer:A./sku:1/Explanation:The correctpronunciation forthe word“school”is/sku:1/.This isthestandard BritishEnglish pronunciation.Option Bisthesame,but itistheAmericanEnglish pronunciation.Options Cand Dare incorrectas theydo notmatch thecorrectpronunciation.、4Choose thecorrect sentenceto complete the followingsentence:The teacherthestudents afun lesson.A.gaveB.is givingC.has givenD.will giveAnswer:A.gaveExplanation:The sentence is inthe pasttense,indicating thatthe actionhasalready beencompleted.The correctform tocompletethesentenceis“gave,which isthepast simpletense ofthe verbgive.Option Bisinthe presentcontinuous tense,which isnot suitableforthecontext.Options Cand Drefer tothe presentperfect andfuturesimple tenses,respectively,which arealso notappropriate forthis sentence.、5What isthe capitalcity ofChinaB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:B.BeijingExplanation:The capitalcity ofChina isBeijing.Shanghai,Guangzhou,andShenzhen arealso majorcities inChina,but Beijingisthecapital.、6Which ofthe followingisthecorrect way to say“I like reading books”A.likereadbookB.like reading a bookC.like toread thebookD.like toread bookAnswer:B.like reading a bookin EnglishExplanation:The correctwaytosay“I likereading books”inEnglishis“I likereadingabook.The phrase“readingabook”functions asa gerund,acting asthedirect objectoftheverb like.The otheroptions aregrammaticallyincorrect.、What isthecapitalcity ofChina7A Shanghai.B Beijing.C Guangzhou.。