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rewards.Instead,he justwanted tohelp Wento returnto Jinto becomeking.Once Wenbecameduke,Jie resignedand stayedaway fromhim.Duke Wenrewarded thepeoplewho helpedhim in the decades,but forsome reasonhe forgotto rewardJie,who bythenhad movedinto the forest withhis mother.Duke Wenwent to theforest,but couldnotfind Jie.Heeding suggestionsfrom hisofficials,Duke Wenordered mento settheforest onfire toforce outJie.However,Jie diedin thefire.Feeling remorseful,Duke Wenorderedthree dayswithout fireto honourJie#39;s memory.The countywhere Jiedied介休,is stillcalled Jiexiuliterally theplace Jierests forever.清明节的风俗习惯CustomsQingming Festival is a time ofmany differentactivities,among whichthe mainonesare tombsweeping,taking aspring outing,flying kites.Some otherlost customslikewearing willow branches on the headand ridingon swingshave addedinfinite joyin pastdays.The festivalis acombination ofsadness andhappiness,perhaps bittersweet.春游、踏青Spring OutingNotonly is it aday forcommemorating the dead,isitalso afestival forpeople toenjoythemselves.During March,everything innature takeson anew look,as treesturngreen,flowers blossom,and thesun shinesbrightly.It isa finetime togo outand toappreciatethe beautifulscenes ofnature during the festival.This customcan betracedback tothe TangDynasty andfollowed byeach dynastylater tilltoday.So visitorscan beseeneverywhere during the monthof thefestival.Spring outingsnot onlyadd joyto lifebut alsopromote ahealthy bodyand mind.扫墓Tomb Sweepingor AncestorWorshippingThe majorcustom inQingming Festivalis tombsweeping.According tofolk;religion thespirits ofdeceased ancestorsstill liveunderground andlook afterthe family;the tombsare saidto betheir houses;thus it is veryimportant tokeep the tombs clean.The Qingming Festivalisspent honoringthedead,which isone ofmany waysgoodConfucians demonstratefilial piety.On this day,people visittheir familygraves toremoveany underbrushthat hasgrown.They woulduproot weedsnear thegravesites,wipe thetombstones anddecorate thetombstones withfresh flowers.And thenthey willsetout offeringsof foodand papermoney.放风筝Flying KitesFlyingkites isan activityfavored bymany peopleduringthe Qingming Festival.Kitesare notonly flownat daytime butalso in the evening.Little lanternsare tiedtothe kiteor tothe stringthat holdsthe kite.And whenthe kiteis flyinginthe sky,the lanternslooklike twinklingstars thatadd uniquescenery totheskyduringthenight.What makesflyingkites duringthis festivalspecial isthat peoplecut thestring whilethekiteis inthesky tolet itfly free.It is said thisbrings goodluck andthat diseasescan beeliminated bydoingthis.插柳Planting WillowTreesBecause JieZitui diedembracing awillow tree,the willowis believedto havemiraculouspowers againstevil.During the Qingming Festival,willowbranchesare hungondoor frontsand usedto sweepthetombs.荡秋千SwingingThe commonswing hasoffered sportto manychildren throughoutthe world.Duringthe MingDynasty,swinging wasa designatedrecreation ontheQingmingFestival,alsoknown asthe Clearand BrightFestival orthe TombSweeping Festival.Because thefestivalgenerally occursin mid-spring,many alsouse the occasion forfamily outings.According tothe Annalsof theMing Court,thisdaywas alsocalled SwingFestival,when swingswere suspendedintheHall ofEarthly Peaceof theForbidden Cityand inallthe residentialcomplexes wherepalace ladiesresided.Ladies ofthe imperialhouseholdwore colorfulsilks especiallymade for theoccasion,and amusedthemselves onswings.品茶A Timeto TasteTeaQingming Festivalis alsoatimeto enjoya cupof tea,because thetea producedaroundQingmingFestivalissaidto bewith high-quality.The pluckingof teausually takesplace inspring,summer andautumn.Tealeavesfrom differentseasons havedifferent appearancesand innerquality.Tealeaves pluckedinspring,from earlyMarch totheQingmingFestival,are called pre-ming teaor firsttea.Itscolor isof lightjade green,and tastespure witha touchof acerbity.Two weeksafterQingming,itisthe Guyusolar termontheChinese lunarcalendar.During thistime,theJiangnan areawill experiencea roundof fineprecipitation forthe moisteningof crops.And thisbrings forththe secondpeak seasonof teapicking.Tealeaves collectedafter theQingmingbut beforeGuyu arecalledpre-rain tea,and thespring teapicked afterthatare calledpost-rain tea.Spring tearsquo;s pricesusually varyaccording tothe timethetealeaves werepicked,with theprices beinghigher forearlier teaand lowerforthelater.In mostcases,early-spring greentea isthe bestin qualityamong allavailable tea.Poems relatedwith Tomb-sweeping Day本文来源网络收集与整理,如有侵权,请联系作者删除,谢谢!。