还剩6页未读,继续阅读
文本内容:
年英语四级重点学习资料2024英语四级重点学习资料现如今,只要学习,大家就离不开学习资料,学习资料能够帮助大家根据自身的需要针对性的进行练习和突破相信很多人都在为没有好的学习资料而发愁,下面是我收集整理的英语四级重点学习资料,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家作文开头句式1
①My ownexperience tellsme that...
②In myopinion,we shouldattack moreimportance to...
③As for my ownidea about...I believe...
④As faras Iam concerned,I planto...©Personally Iprefer...z
⑥In myview,both sidesare partlyright inthat...
⑦But forme,I wouldrather...
⑧My ownpoint ofview isthat...©In conclusion,I supportthe statementthat...⑩As regardsme Itend tochoose...z作文开头句式2
①Some peoplelike/preferwhile othersare/feel inclinedto...©There aredifferent opinionsamong peopleas to...Some believe...whole hold…
③Some peopleclaim that...is superiorto...Others,however,disagree withit.
④Some peoplebelieve...Others maintain...Still othersclaim...
⑤Some peoplesuggest...Others,however,hold theopposite opinion.@On theone hand,people tendto...On theother hand,they feel...
⑦Some peopleargue that...Others,in contrast,believe that...©Although moreand morepeople cometo believe...there arestill otherswho insistthat...
⑨On thecontrary,there arepeople infavor of...©There aresome peoplewho holddifferent opinionsabout...四级语法动词知识3系动词()系动词亦称联系动词Link Verb,作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况说明有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如He fellill yesterday.他昨天病了(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况)He felloff theladder.他从梯子上摔下来fell是实义动词,单独作谓语)1状态系动词用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如(He isa teacher.他是一名教师is与补足语一起说明主语的身份)2)持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand,例如He alwayskept silentat meeting.他开会时总保持沉默This matterrests amystery.此事仍是一个谜)3表像系动词用来表示看起来像这一概念,主要有seem,叩pear,look例如He lookstired他看起来很累He seems(to be)very sad他看起来很伤心•4)感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste,例如This kindof clothfeels verysoft.这种布手感很软This flowersmells verysweet.这朵花闻起来很香)5变化系动词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run.例如He becamemad afterthat.自那之后,他疯了She grewrich withina shorttime.她没多长时间就富了)6终止系动词表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove,trun out,表达证实,变成之意,例如The rumorproved faIse.这谣言证实有假The searchproved difficult搜查证实很难(His planturned outa success.他的计划终于成功了turn out表终止性结果)四级语法动词知识4什么是助动词1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)被协助的动词称作主要o动词(MainVerb)o助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用,例如He doesntlike English.他不喜欢英语(doesnt是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)2)助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来a.表示时态,例如He issinging.他在唱歌He hasgot married.他已结婚b.表示语态,例如He wassent toEngland.他被派往英国c构成疑问句,例如Do youlike collegelife你喜欢大学生活吗?Did youstudy Englishbefore youcame here你来这儿之前学过英语吗?d.与否定副词not合用,构成否定句,例如I dontlike him.我不喜欢他e.加强语气,例如Do cometo theparty tomorrowevening.明天晚上一定来参力即免会He didknow that他的确知道那件事)3最常用的助动词有:be,have,do,shall,will,should,would重点学习资料5as oftenasas oftenas及其他-as oftenas用于字面义,表示〃与……一样经常,可视为as...as结构与often的自然搭配;若用作习语,则表示〃每当〃如I dont visitmy parentsas oftenas Ishould.我去看望的次数不够经常As oftenas Itried tophone himthe linewasengaged.每次我给他打电话都占线另外,习惯搭配as oftenas not的意思是〃往往〃〃通常〃,不能按字面来理解如As oftenas not,he forgetshis homework,他常常忘做家庭作业二其他的还有as soonas字面意思为〃与……一样快〃;作为习语,其意为〃一……就〃as longas字面意思为〃与……一样长(久)〃;作为习语,其意为〃只要〃as wellas字面意思为〃与……一样好〃作为习语,其意为〃不但……而且〃〃既是……也是〃而且〃〃还〃重点学习资料6interestinterested in doing和interested to do有这样一道题()You areright,we arenot interested tostories,but nowwe#39;d be interestedyourstory.A.in listening,in hearingB.to listen,to hearC.in listening,to hearD.to listen,in hearing此题容易误选A,因为be interested in是大家很熟悉的结构,in是介词,其后接动词自然应用动名词但是,从句意来看,此题的答案应是C.为此请注意以下区别be interestedin doing sth二对做某事感兴趣(指一般性的动作)beinterestedto dosth=很有兴趣做某事,很想做某事(指尚未发生的动作)如:He isinterestedinlistening tostories.他对听故事很感兴趣We#39;d beinterestedtohear yourstory.我们很想听听你的故事请看一个类似的例子be keen on doingsth=热衷于做某事(指一般性的动作)be keento dosth=喝望做某事(指尚未发生的动作)He iskeenonplaying tennis.他很喜欢打网球I can#39;t driveyet,but I7m keento learn.我还不会开车,但我很想学但是,以上用法是不可以随便推而广之的,因为并不是所有的be+形容词都可同时接不定式或〃介词+动名词〃的如⑴要表示喜欢做某事”,英语可用be fondof doingsth,但不用be fondto dosth.
(2)要表示“忙于做某事,英语可用be busyin doingsth,但不用be busyto dosth.⑶要表示〃厌烦做某事〃,英语可用be tiredof doingsth,但不用be tiredto dosth.
(4)要表示做某事做迟了,英语可用be latein doingsth,但不用be latetodosth.⑸要表示〃做某事有经验”,英语可用be experiencedat/in doingsth,但不用beexperienced todosth.另外,对于可用于两个结构者,也不见得含义都有以上区别的如be fortunateindoingsth与befortunate indoingsth大致同义重点学习资料7the用作副词the用作副词的‘三种情形以下用法的the有人认为是冠词,也有人认为是副词
1、用于级前Of allher friends,she likesMary thebest.在她所有的朋友中,她最喜欢玛丽That wasthe mostinteresting storyshe hadevertold.这是她讲过的最有趣的故事She isthe mostsuitable personimaginable.她是能想像出的最合适的人选
2、用于比较级前表示某人或某物比以前更好或更坏此时句中通常会有表示原因、理由或条件的短语或从句如I feelthe betterformywalk.散了一下步我觉得舒服多了I lovehim allthe morefor hisfaults.正因为他这些缺点,所以我越发爱他〃,
3、用于the+比较级the+比较级〃表示〃越……越……如The morea manhas,the morehe wants.人越有越想要The higherup wego,the colderit becomes.越往上走,天气就越;令The betterI knewhim,the moreI likedhim.我越了解他就越喜欢他本文来源网络收集与整理,如有侵权,请联系作者删除,谢谢!。