阅读与写作训练：中国刺绣--2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习

阅读与写作训练:Chinese embroidery中国刺绣Embroidery,a folkart witha longtradition,occupies animportant positionin thehistory of Chinese arts and crafts.lt isjnits longdevelopmentjnseparable fromsilkworm-raising,silk-reeling and weaving.China is the firstcountry in the worldthat discoveredthe useof silk.Silkwormswere domesticated as early as5000years ago.The productionof silk thread andfabrics gave rise to the art of embroidery.According to the classicalShangshuorBookof History,the regulationson规定costume”of4000years agostipulatedamong otherthings dressesand skirts,/with designsand embroideries.This isevidence thatembroidery had become anestablishedart bythat remotetime.In1958a pieceof silkwas foundin atomb ofz一the stateof Chuof the Warring States Period475BC221BC.It isembroideredwith a dragon-and-phoenix design.More than2000years old,it isthe earliestpieceof Chineseembroidery everunearthed.The artbecame widespreadduring theHan一Dynasty202BC220AD.Today silkembroidery ispractised nearlyall overChina.lt isgenerally agreedthatzthe best commercial products come fromfour provinces:Jiangsu notablySuzhou,Hunan,Sichuan andGuangdong,each withits distinctive精美的features.Embroidered works have become highly complexand exquisitetoday.Take thedouble-face embroideryCat/epresentative workof Suzhouembroidery,for example.An artistsplits thehair-thin colouredsilk threadinto细丝—filaments half,quarter,1/12or even1/48of itsoriginal thickness—and usesthesein embroideringconcealing the thousands of ends and joints in the processzandmaking themdisappear asif bymagic.The finishedwork isa cuteandmischievous-looking caton both sides of the groundwork.The mostdifficult part of（光泽）the jobistheeyes of the cat.To givethem lustreand lifesilk filamentsof morezthan20colours orshades haveto beused.Recently on the basis of double-faced embroideryhas developedfurtherzinnovation—the same design on bothsides in differentcolours,and totallydifferent（迄patterns ontwo facesof thesame groundwork.lt seems that possibilitieshitherto今）unknown to the artmay yetbe explored.Activity AReading forunderstanding-主题归纳What isthe textmainly about

（二）结构分析与信息梳理Fill inthe blanksaccording to the textwith onlyone wordfor eachblank.Chinese embroideryEmbroideryis

1._________from silkworm-raising,silk-reeling andweaving.Silkworms weredomesticatedasearlyas5000years ago.The

2._________of silkthread andfabricsgaverisetothe artof embroidery.History andEmbroideryhadbecomean establishedart

3.___________years ago.developmentTheearliest pieceof Chineseembroideryever unearthedwas foundina（n）

4.ofthestateof ChuoftheWarringStatesPeriod.1heartbecame

5._________during theHan Dynasty.Chinese embroideryEmbroideredworkshavebecomehighly

6.__________and exquisitetoday.An artistsplits thehair-thin colouredsilkthreadinto filaments-half,quarter,1/12or even1/48of itsoriginal

7.__________________.Skills usedinThe artistthen concealsthethousandsofendsandjoints,making them

8._____________asembroideryif bymagic.^ow embroideredworks canbe donewith thesamedesignonbothsidesindifferent

9.,and totally

10._____________________patterns ontwo facesofthesame groundwork.Conclusion Ilseemsthatpossibilities hilherlounknown tothe arlmay yelbe explored.续表

一、词块积累具有悠久传统的民间艺术a folkart witha longtradition占有重要地位occupy animportant positioninthe historyof在.......的历史中中国艺术和手工艺品Chinese artsand crafts引起；导致；造成give riseto刺绣艺术the artofembroidery龙凤设计adragon-and-phoenix design商业产品a commercialproduct突出的特征a distinctivefeature代表作a representativeworkon thebasisof在.......的基础上进一步的创新further innovation

二、典句赏析.同位语1Embroidery,a folkart witha longtradition,occupies animportant positioninthe.刺绣，是一种具有悠久传统的民间艺术，在中国艺术和historyof Chineseartsandcrafts手工艺品的历史中占有重要地位【点石成金】该句中的在句中作同位语，补充说明刺a folkart witha longtradition绣是一种具有悠久传统的民间艺术【例句仿写】演讲者姚建萍将会就苏绣的历史和发展给我们进行简短的介绍作形式主语

2.itIt isgenerally agreedthat thebestcommercialproductscomefrom fourprovinces:Jiangsu notablySuzhou,Hunan,Sichuan andGuangdong eachwith itsz.人们通常认为最好的绣品来自以下四个省份——江苏尤其是苏州、湖distinctive features南、四川和广东，这四个省份的绣品各具特色【点石成金】该句用到了〃止过去分词从句〃句型，其中是形式主语,本+be++that It句型中常用的过去分词还有、、said reportedproved,known,expected,believed,thought,等hoped,noted,suggested,demanded【例句仿写】姚建萍是公认的苏绣传承人之

一三、写作训练假定你是学校学生会主席李华，学校将邀请苏绣传承人姚建萍来学校演讲你得知学校的外教很喜欢刺绣，想写一封信邀请他参加讲座内容包括Henry.讲座的时间和地点；

1.讲座的内容;

2.发出邀请3注意.词数左右；

180.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.至少需要使用一个本文中解析过的句式；

3.注意段落内的逻辑关系4Dear Henry,I amLi Hua,chairman ofthe StudentsUnion.Looking forwardto yourearly reply!写作导引本次的写作任务是写一封邀请信题目要求我们以学生会主席的名义，邀请学校的外教参加一场关于苏绣的讲座，并且需要使用同位语和作形式主语这些写作要求与所Henry it给语篇的主题语境是紧密相关的我们可以通过整合同一主题的阅读材料的内容和语言，梳理写作思路和积累素材素材积累本次写作任务是基于同一主题的语篇阅读的写作，我们可以通过学习、模仿并运用阅读中的语言表达，如词块和句型，积累写作的语言素材-表明写信目的，并发出邀请

1.Learning that you areinterested intraditional Chineseculture,Im writingto了解至您对中国传统invite you to attend a relevantactivity ifyou canspare thetime.U文化感兴趣，如果您能抽出时间，我写信邀请您参加一个相关活动

2.There will be anexhibition onDecember1st inthe school hall.So Imnow月writing onbehalf ofthe StudentsUnionto inviteyou tocome andattend it.121日在学校礼堂将会有一个展览所以，现在我代表学生会写信邀请您来参加二活动的具体内容讲座的相关细节如下

1.The followingare somedetails aboutthis lecture.

2.To beginwith,the lecturerwill giveus abrief introductiontothe history and.首先，演讲者将就苏绣的历史和发展给我们进行简development of Suzhou embroidery短的介绍

1.1t isgenerally believedthat Yao Jianping is one ofthe representativeinheritors姚建萍是公认的苏绣的代表性传承人之一of Suzhou embroidery.姚建萍

1.50me ofYaos representativeworks will be displayedintheschoolhall.的部分代表作将会在学校礼堂展出

5.Most ofthe inheritorsbelieve thatfurther innovationshould bedeveloped to大多数的传承人认为刺绣技艺应该通过进一步的创新来improve the skills ofembroidery.得到提升

6.Whats themost excitingis thatshe will show theskills ofSuzhou embroidery.最让人兴奋的是她会在现场给我们展示苏绣技艺onthe scene

7.At theend of this activity,a QuestionAnswer sessionwill bearranged forthe在活动的最后，我们将会为观众安排问答环节audience.

（三）期待对方接受邀请，并希望对方尽快回复

1.Therefore,!sincerely hope thatyou can accept our invitation if it is convenient.所for you and Ihave theconfidence thatyou willhave agood timestaying withusz以，如果方便的话，我真诚地希望你能接受我们的邀请，我相信跟我们在一起你会度过一段愉快的时光

2.Thank youfor yourreading,andwewould appreciateit ifyou couldconfirm谢your participationat yourearly convenience.Looking forwardto yourearly reply!谢你的阅读，如果你能尽早在你方便时确认参加，我们将不胜感激期待你的早日回复！写作支架本次写作任务是写一封邀请信根据任务中的要求，语篇结构可定为表明写信目的，并发出邀请+介绍讲座内容+期待对方接受邀请”文章的框架如下Dear Henry,I amLi Hua,chairman ofthe StudentsUnion.Learning thatyou areinterested in・（）（表明写信目的，并发.”Fm writingto inviteyou toattend an...,which willbe held...出邀请）The followingare somedetails aboutthis lecture.To beginwith,...Following（讲座的具体内容）that...At theend ofthis activity,…I sincerelyhope thatyou canaccept ourinvitation ifit isconvenient foryouandI（期待对方接受邀have theconfidence thatyou willhave agood timestaying withus.请，并希望对方尽快回复）Looking forwardto yourearly reply!Activity AReading forunderstanding语篇解码-主题归纳It mainlytells usthehistory and development ofChineseembroidery aswell astheskills usedin it.二结构分析与信息梳理

1.inseparable

2.production

3.

40004.tomb

5.widespread

6.complex

7.thickness

8.disappear

9.colourslO.differentActivity BReading forwriting

二、典句赏析l.The lecturerYaoJianpingwill giveus abrief introductiontothehistory andzzdevelopment ofSuzhouembroidery.

2.1tisgenerally believedthat YaoJianping isone ofthe inheritors of Suzhouembroidery.

三、写作迁移Dear Henry,I amLi Hua,chairman ofthe StudentsUnion.Learning thatyou areinterested intheartofembroideryjm writingto inviteyoutoattendalecture whichwillbeheldzin thelecture hallnext Friday.The followingare somedetails aboutthis lecture.To beginwith thelecturer YaozzJianping,will giveus abrief introductiontothehistoryanddevelopmentofSuzhouembroidery.lt isgenerally believedthat YaoisoneoftheinheritorsofSuzhouembroidery.Then shewillshowtheskillsofSuzhouembroidery onthescene.At theendofthisactivity,a QuestionAnswer sessionwillbearranged forthe audience.I sincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptourinvitationifit isconvenient foryou.Looking forwardto yourearly reply!Yours,Li Hua。