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Unit5Nelson Mandela—a modernhero[.单词拼写(慷既的,大方的)
1.It wasf ofher tocontribute sucha largesum ofmoney.(法律的)
2.He intendsto takeaction.(抨击)
3.There is a newspaperarticle thePrime Minister.(乞求)
4.The littleboy hisfather tostay athome.(观,点)
5.Peoples differon thismatter.(积极的)
6.We shouldtake anpart inafter-c lassactivities.(质量)
7.He examinedthe of the furniturecarefully.(暴力).[来源
8.The andbad languagein theprogram shockedmany of the viewers:1](舞台),
9.The worldisaand everyonehas theirpart.(教育)
10.It isnot theway toa childby makinghim dothings againsthis will.答案
1.generous
2.legal
3.attacking
4.begged
5.opinions/views
6.active
7.quality
8.violence
9.stage lO.educate完成句子H.(我意识至)
1.Only whenI hadanother failurein myjob-seeking ljknowledge isvaluable.()realize
3.I recognizedher moment(致力于她的事业),()
4.she gotsuccess.devote(判处个月监禁).
5.He was_________________________________________________3()sentence答案()()l.did Irealize that
2.turned outto beharder
3.the momentI sawher
4.Devoted toher[来源:学§科§网career
5.sentenced tothree months in prison Z§X§X§K]单项填空in.(黄石统考)
1.2019•Thank youfor allthe troubleyouve tohelp mydaughter.A.had B.takenC.got D.put答案不辞辛劳做某事”B takegreat troubleto dosth.
2.The manager,knowing hisfactory*s productswere poorin,decided togive hisworkers furthertraining.A.quantity B.amountC.deal D.quality答案:本题考查名词辨析句意经理知道他工厂的产品质量差,于是决定对工人进行D进一步的培训从语境看,产品质量差符合语境,故选D
4.1guarantee that you shallbe forany usefulclues to the missingchild.A.praised B.awardedC.rewarded D.sentenced答案:本题考查动词辨析句意我保证你只要提供了任何关于这个丢失孩子的线索都C将会得到酬金的“酬谢”;授予,给予”;“判刑”;”表扬”reward awardsentence praise
5.Mr Reedmade uphis mindto devoteall hehad tosome schoolsfor poorchildren.[来源中国教育出版网A.set upB.setting upzzstep.com]C.have set up D.having setup答案本题考查…的用法为定语从句,修饰中的B devote…to thathehad all;devote...to...为介词,其后跟名词、动名词等句意下定决心要把自己拥有的一切捐献出来为t MrReed穷苦的孩子建一些学校
6.They areof height,but Ithink Johnthe job.A.equally;is equalB.equal;is equaltoC.equal;equals D.equally;is equaled答案本题考查的用法句意他们处于同等高度,但我认为约翰能胜任这个工B equal作第一空用形容词表示“同等高度;示“胜任equal,be ofequal heightbe equaltothetask/job任务/工作”
7.Mr Smithfor yearsbut stilldoesnt wantto leaveoffice.A.has come to powerB.has beenin powerC.came topower D.was inpow er答案:本题考查时态及词语辨析句意史密斯先生当权有好多年了,但是他仍不想离B职为“执政”,非延续性动词短语;当权,执政,延续性短语,cometopower bein power并且由可判断,此处用现在完成时for years
8.He wasdeeply struckby thenatural beautyof theWest Lakehe wenttoHangzhou.A.at the first timeB.the first timeC.for thefirst timeD.at thefirst timewhen答案:本题考查用作连词的用法句意他第一次到达杭州时就被西湖美丽B thefirsttime的自然景色深深地吸引了用作连词,意为“第一次……的时候”thefirsttime
9.She doesntdo badly.,she isquite welloff.A.In myopinion B.As a matter of factC.As usualD.Ever since答案:“事实上”句意她过得并不坏事实上,她相当富裕B asamatteroffactin my意为“在我看来”;”和往常一样;从那时起到现在”opinion asusual eversine e
10.you workmore efficientlyare youable tocatch upwith othersin theclass.[来源:中教网]A.Only whenB.Long beforeC.Unless D.Until答案本题考查状语”引导的部分倒装结构由于后面主句A“only+are youable tocatch up…采用了倒装语序,因此应选择状语从句”放在句首时,主句用倒装语序,with othersA“only+但应注意从句不倒装when
11.You havebeen sittingon myhat andnow itis badlyout of.A.date B.shapeC.order D.balance答案:本题考查名词词义辨析句意你一直坐在我的帽子上,现在它都变形了B out of shape变形;走样”;“过时”;“坏了;”失去平衡”out ofdate outof orderoutofbalance
12.Fo.al.thes.year..hav.bee.workin.fo.others.r.hopin.ril m.ow.busines.som.day.A.turn upB.fix upC.setupD.make up答案:本题考查动词短语辨析”调大音量;出现“;”修理;准备好”;C turnup fixup setup创立;开办;“弥补;组成”句意这些年来我一直为别人工作我一直希望将来makeup有一天我会开办自己的公司故选C
13.On his10th birthday,Marty managedto escapefrom thezoo andgot ontothe subway,hebelieved thathe couldgo tothe wild.A.which B.from whatC.through which D.that答案:句意在他十岁生日那天,设法逃离动物园,来到地铁站,他认为能够通过C Marty这种方式获得自由代替前面整个句子,在从句中作方式状语which throughwhich一
14.What should Ido first—The instructionsthatyoushould mixflour withwater carefullyfirst.A.go B.tellC.write D.say答案本题考查动词的特定用法客观地解说的内容,用(D sayinstructions say=togive)information o(潍坊月模拟)
15.2019•5Our schoolhas developeda learning system studentscan.[来源:中,教,网do alot ofteam workz,z,s,tep]A.that B.whenC.whichD.where答案考查定语从句先行词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副D alearningsystem词引导where.完形填空IV—1—_2—age.Th.rock.island.whic.i.covere.wit.snakes.seal.an.other__3—.i..miles_4—fro.th.capital.I.th.daytime.Mandel.ha.t.wor.o..ston.pit,(海—5—bi.stone.int.smal.piece.o.g.t.th.sea,—6—kelp带_7—_8—him.(释
199.sa.Mandela*.rele ase放)from_9—_10—_11—_12—.th.thre.guard.als.attende.th.ceremony.He—13—_14_.Bein.old.h.slowl.stoo.u.fro.hi.sea.and15t.th.thre.ver.men..tongue-_16—,.MandeLmad.al.th.whites.wh.cruell.treate.hi.fo.man.years,—17—t.death.Hi.behavio.wo.hi.universa.admiration.Later.h.explaine.t.hi.friend.tha.h.wa.bad-_18—_19—u_20—..wa.awar.tha.i..can
1.leav.hatre.an.sorro.behind.th.prison..remai.imprisoned.,5文章大意曼德拉——当代一位不同寻常的伟人有人说他是无畏的“自由斗士”、杰出的“政治领袖”,也有人说他是“友好的人高贵的人有趣的人;也有人称他为“世界公民”本文以一件事具体描写了纳尔逊曼德拉博大的胸襟•庆上@丫
1.5B.wellC.equally D.seriously答案从空所在句子句意以及全篇故事发展的线索考虑,曼德拉当时受到了很差A7的待遇
2.A.own B.oldC.high D.certain答案:从上下文的线索考虑,虽然曼德拉已年届“高龄”,仍遭受如此待遇形容年龄高B常用等修饰,项符合old,experienced,ripe B
3.A.plants B.stonesC.insects D.animals答案:从上下文的信息考虑,由前文的提示可知,此处应为其它“动物二D snakes,seals D项符合
4.A.far B.alongC.away D.off答案:从词语搭配考虑表示两者相距有多远时,用副词与搭配离开陆地多C awayfrom远用…[来源:中国教育出版网off zzstep.com]
5.A.picking B.diggingC.putting D.breaking答案从词语搭配角度考虑年事已高的曼德拉不得不在采石场从事繁重的体D stonepit力劳动,将大石块砸成碎小的石料
6.A.collecting B.producingC.discovering D.planting答案:从上下文的线索考虑不去砸石子时,曼德拉得下海采集海带A
7.A.served B.guardedC.treated D.cured答案从全篇的主旨和上下文的线索考虑由于是要犯,共有三个专人看守曼德拉,B guard有“看守”之意,故选B
8.A.punished B.killedC.hated D.fired答案:从语境角度考虑这些看守人员总是挑刺惩罚他A punish
9.A.sentence B.electionC.prison D.office答案:从线索的角度考虑年,曼德拉终于被释放表示“出狱、用C1991releasefromprisono
10.A.palace B.roomC.get-together D.power答案D从词语搭配和线索的角度考虑上文有“ceremony”,后文有“President ofSouthAfrica55,此处的come intopower的意思是“就职;上台;登基”
11.A.opinions B.leaders[来源:C.demands D.differences]答案:从全篇的主旨和上下文的线索考虑在就职仪式上,曼德拉首先介B绍前去出席仪式的各国政要leaders
12.A.surprise B.angerC.joy D・disappointment[来源:1]答案:从全篇的主旨和线索考虑此处为体现主旨的关键信息,前文有转折连词此C but句大意为各国政要的到场祝贺令曼德拉非常高兴,但最使他高兴的是那三个曾在他被囚禁期间看守他的狱卒也到场祝贺
13.A.let B.demandedC.ordered D.requested答案从全篇的主旨和上下文线索考虑曼德拉不计前嫌,以德报怨,请出这三位小人D物“邀请某人做某事;与都含有命令口吻,语气过于强硬,且reques.sbtd.sth.demand orderdemand要加of才能接宾补,BPdeman.o.sb.t.d.sth.;let结构不对故只有D项符合题意
14.A.around B.nearbyC.present D.faraway答案:从上下文的线索考虑“在场的每个人,常作后置定语,表示“出席的,C present到场的”
15.A.saluted B.greeted[来源:学[科网]C.apologized D.talked答案从全文的主旨和上下文的线索考虑年事已高的曼德拉慢慢地从自己的座位上站A起来向这三个小人物行礼正式地”行礼,致敬”,一般用于庄重场合;“问候,salute greet致敬”,常用于一般场合此处为“行军礼”,故选A
16.A.experienced B.broad-mindedC.generous D.open-minded答案从全文的主旨考虑曼德拉如此博大的胸怀使得那些曾顽固坚持种族隔离政策并B欺负曼德拉年的所有白人汗颜、无地自容“宽宏大量的,心胸宽广的;27broad-minded“慷慨大方的;思想开明的,虚心的”,由题意知,项正确generous open-minded B
17.A.pitiful B.painfulC.delighted D.shamed答案:从上下文的线索考虑使某人感到惭愧”D mak.sb.shamed[来源:]
18.A.at warB.at churchz_zs_tep.comC.inprisonD.in school答案:从上下文的线索考虑正是在狱中,他学会了控制自己“在狱中”C inprison
19.A.fight B.surviveC.make D.spend答案:从上下文的线索考虑如果在狱中不学会“忍”,他可能就不会“幸免于难、不会B活下来”生存,存活”,符合题意survive
20.A.freedom B.lifeC.work D.politics答案从全篇的主旨考虑曼德拉说“当我走出囚室,迈向自由时,我已经清楚,自己A若不能把悲痛与怨恨留在身后,那么我其实仍在狱中”.书面表达V(浙江卷)2019•最近,李越被评为你们班的“每周之星”请你根据她的事迹(在上周六下午,不顾天气炎热,为班级选购歌咏比赛服装),用英语为班级板报写一篇个词的短文100〜120你的文章应包括下列要点李越的事迹及其对同学的影响;
1..你的评论2注意.文章的标题和开头已给出(不计入词数)1参考词汇歌咏比赛;月艮装
2.singing contestcostumeStar Studentof theWeekLi Yuehas beenawarded thetitle ofStar StudentoftheWeek^fbr whatshe didfor ourclass.[范文借鉴]Star StudentoftheWeekLi Yuehas beenawarded thetitle ofStar StudentofLthe Week”匚for whatshe didfor ou•on.stor.t.another.lookin.fo.th.costume.w.wouLwea.i.th.singin.contest.WhiLth.res.o.u.wer.enioyin.ou・leisur.tim.i.coo.an.comfortabLrooms.sh.spen.th.whoLaftemoo.searchin.an.selecting.Finally.sh.fourLth.righ.clothes.DeepLmove.b.he.efforts.w.trie.ou.bes.an.wo.th.firs.priz.i.th.contest.L.Y u.i.alway.warm-hearte.an.care..lo.abou.th.class.Besides.sh.ofte.devote.he.spar.tim.t.helpin.others.Sh.ha.se..goo.exampl.fo.us.Therefore.sh.deserve.th.hono.an.w.woul.lear.fro.her.。