湖南省2018年高考英语试题及答案Word版

湖南省年高考英语试题及答案2018（版）Word（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）120150注意事项.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡2皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回3第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5L

57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每5A.B C段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis theshirtA..

19.

15.C..

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4.What canwe say about the womanA.At6:

30.B.At8:

30.C.At10:

30.

5.When does the traifleaveP.comA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike

6.How doesthe wonarsRwrmA.Classmates.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Doctor andpatient.

7.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakers第二节（共小题；每小题分满分分）

151.5,

22.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最5A BC

47.A.intervie....B.meet.C.challeng.D.beat

48.A.chanc.B.qualificatio.C.hono.D.job

50.A.attend B.pas...C.skip D.observe

51.A.ad.B.expos.C.appL D.compareB.naturalL...C.directl....D.normallyB.presentatio.C.course D.experimen.

54.A.criterio.B.classroo.C.departmen.D.situatio.B.wrote C.questioned.D.promise.B.step C.manner D.skillB.decisions C.impression.D.commentsB.describe C.rebuild D.contro.

59.A.announc...B.signal..C.block Devaluate

60.A.roL.B.desir.C.concern D.behavio.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Accordin.t..revie.o.evidenc.i..medica.journal.runner.liv.thre.year.

6.long.tha.non-runners.Yo.don\hav.t.ru.fas.o.fo.lon.

6.seeth.benefit.Yo.ma.drink.smoke,b.overweigh.an.stil.reduc.you.ris.o.

6.die.earl.b.running.Whil.runnin.regatesalstLcann\mak.yo.liv.forever.th.revie.say.i.

6.be.mor.effectiv.a.lengthenin.lif.

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201.

6.showe..mer.fiv.t.l.minute..da.o.runnin.reduce.th.ris.o.hear.diseas.an.earl.death.fro.al.

6.cause.Th.bes.exercis.i.on.tha.yo.enjo.an.wil.do.Bu.otherwise.it.probabl.running.T.avoi.kne.pain,yo.ca.ru.o.sof.surfaces,d.exercise.t.

6.strengthyou.le.muscles,.alway..

6.energy.Lyo.ar.tim.poor.yo.nee.ru.fo.onl.hal.th.tim.t.ge.th.sam.benefit.a.othe.sports.s.perhap.w.shoul.al.giv.

7..try.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语10言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的次删除把多余的用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Durin.m.las.winte.holiday..wen.t.countrysid.wit.m.fathe.t.visi.m.grandparents..fin..chang.there.Th.firs.tim..wen.there.the.wer.livin.i..smal.hous.wit.dogs.ducks.an.anothe.animals.Las.winte.whe..wen.her.again.the.ha..bi.separat.hous.t.rais.dozen.o.chicken.The.als.Iwen.her.again,the.ha..bi.separnt.hous.t.rais.dozen.o.chicken.The.als.ha..smal.pond,whic.the.raise.fish.M.grandp.sai.las.summe.the.earne.quit.Jo.b.sei.th.fish..fel.happil.t第二节书ha.thei.lif.ha.improved.A.th.en.o.ou.trip..tol.m.fathe.tha..planne.t.retur.fo.ever.tw.years.bu.h.agreed.面表达（满分分）25假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗请你回复Terry邮件内容包括.到达时间;1,合适的礼物；2参考答案1-5BCCBA6-10BABCC11-15ABAAC16-20BCBCA21-25ADDBC26-30CDBCB31-35CADBA36-40BADGF41-45BCADD46-50CBDCB51-55CACBA56-60DBADA

61.longer

62.to see

63.dying

64.is

65.than

66.that\which

67.causes

68.strength

69.energetic

70.it\runningDurin.m.las.winte.holiday..wen.t.countrysid.wit.m.fathe.t.visi.m.grandparents....chang.there.Th.firs.tim..wen.there.the.wer.livin.i..smal.hous.wit.dogs.ducks.an..animals.Las.winte.whe..wen..again.the.ha..bi.separat.hous.t.rais.dozen.o..The.als.ha..smal.pon..the.raise.fish.M.grandp.sai.las.summe.the.earne.quit..lo.b..th.fis h..fel.tha.thei.lif.ha.improved.A.th.en.o.ou.trip..tol.m.fathe.tha..planne.t.retur..ever.tw.years.h.agreed.书面表达（略）佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出55秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题

6676.What doesthe womanregretA.Giving upher research.B.Dropping outof college.C.Changin.he.major.

7.What isthe womaninterested instudying nowA.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.听第段材料，回答第、题

7898.What isthe manA.A hotelmanager.B.A tourguide.C.A taxidriver.

9.what isthe mandoing forthe womanA.looking forsome localfoods.B.Showing heraround theseaside.C.Offering informationabout ahotel.听第段材料，回答第至题

8101210.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In an office.B.At homeC.At arestaurant.

11.What willthe speakersdo tomoroweveningA.Goto aconcert.B.Visit afriend C.work extrahours.

12.Who isAlice goingto callA.Mike.B.Joan C.Catherine.听第段材料，回答第至题

9131613.why doesthe womanmeet the manA.To lookat anapartment.B.To deliversome furniture.C.To havea mealtogether.

14.What doesthe womanlike aboutthe carpetA.It.color.B.It.design.C.It.qualit..

15.What doesthemansayaboutthe kitchenAlt..goo.size.B.It.newl.painted.C.It.adequatel.equippe..

16.What willthewomanprobably donextA.G.downtown.B.TaLwit.he.friend.C.Mak.paymen..听第段材料，回答第至题

10172017.Who isthe speakerprobably talkingtoA.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.

18.When didthe speakertake Engishlclasseswwn A.Before heleft hishometown.B.After hecame toAmerica.C.When hewas15years old.

19.How doesthe speakerfeel abouthis teacherA.Hes proud.B.Hes sympathetic.C.Hes grateful.

20.What doesthe speakermainly talkabout A.How educationshaped hislife.B.How hislanguage skillsimproved.C.How hemanaged hisbusiness well.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DACherryBlossom Bike Tour inWashington,D.C.Duration Tour—disappear!Washington CapitalMonuments BicycleTour（）Duration:3hours4milesJoi..guide.bik.tou.an.vie.som.o.th.mos.popula.monument.i.Washington.D.C.Explor.th.monument.an.memorial.o.th.Nationa.Mal.a.you.guid.share.uniqu.fact.an.histor.a.eac.stop.Guide.tou.include.bike.helmet.cookie.an.bottle.water.Capital CityBike TourIn Washington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMornin.o.Afternoon.thi.bik.tou.i.th.perfec.tou.fo.D.C.newcomer.an.local.lookin.t.experienc.Washington.D.C.i..health.wa.wit.minimu.effort.Knowledgeabl.guide.wil.entertai.yo.wit.th.mos.,interestin.storie.abou.Presi路线dents.Congress.memorials.an.parks.Comfortabl.bike.an..smoot.tou.routeWashington CapitalSites atNight BicycleTourDuration^hours7milesJoi..smal.grou.bik.tou.fo.a.evenin.o.exploratio.i.th.hear.o.Washington.D.C.Ge.u.clos.t.th.monument.an.memorial.a.you.bik.th.site.o.Capito.Hil.an.th.Nationa.Mall.Frequen.stop.ar.mad.fo.phot.takin.a.you.guid.offer.uniqu.fact.an.histoiy.Tou.include.bike.helmet.an.bottle.water.ALrider.ar.equippe.wit.reflectiv.vest.an.safet.lights.

21.Whichtour doyou needto bookin advanceA.Cherr.Blosso.lik.Tou.i.Washington.D.C.B.Washingto.capita.Monument.Bicycl.Tour.C.Capita.Cit.Bik.Tou.i.Washington.D.C.D.Washingto.Capita.Site.a.Nigh.Bicycl.Tour.

22.What willyou doon theCapital CityBikeTour・・・・.B.G.t.nationa.park.C.Visi.well-know.museums..D.Enjo.interestin.stories.

23.Which ofthe followingdoesthebicycle tourat nightprovideA.Cit.maps.B.Cameras.BGood MorningBritains SusannaReid isused togrilling guestson thesofa everymorning,but sheis cookingupa stormin herlatest role—showing familieshow toprepare deliciousand nutritiousmeals ona tightbudget.LSav.Money.Goo.Food.sh.visit..differen.hom.eac.wee.an.wit.th.hel.o.che.Mat.Tebbut.offer.to.tip.o.ho.t.reduc.foo.waste.whil.preparin.recipe.fo.unde.£.pe.famiL.day.An.th.Goo.Mornin.Britai.presente.say.she.bee.abl.t.pu..lo.o.wha.she.lean.int.practic.i.he.ow.home.preparin.meal.fo.sons.Sam,

14.Finn,.nW.lov.Mexica.churros.s..bu.the.o.m.phon.fro.m.loca.Mexica.takeawa.restaurant^sh.explains.^.pa.f.fo..port（一ion（系列节自），The eight-part seriesSave Money:Good Food,follows inthe footstepsof ITVsSave Money:Good Health,which gaveviewers adviceon how to getvalue fromthe vastrange ofhealth productson themarket.Wit.foo.ou.bigges.weekl.househol.expense.Susann.an.Mat.spen.tim.wit..differen.famil.eac.week.I.tonight.Easte.specia.the.com.t.th.ai.o..famil.i.nee.o.som.deliciou.inspiratio.o..budget.Th.tea.transform.th.family.1on.weeken.o.celebratio.wit.les.expensiv.bu.stil.tast.recipes.

24.Wha.d.w.kno.abou.Susann.Reid.A.Sh.enjoy.embarrassin.he.guests.B.Sh.ha.starte..ne.programme.C.Sh.dislike.workin.earl.i.th.morning.D.Sh.ha.ha..ligh.budge.fo.he.family.

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26.Wha.doe.th.autho.inten.t.d.i.paragrap.

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32.Wha.doe.th.autho.thin.o.ne.devicesA.The.ar.environment-friendly.B.The.ar.n.bette.tha.th.old.C.The.cos.mor.t.us.a.home.D.The.g.ou.o.styl.quickly.SS.Wh.di.Babbitf.tea.conduc.th.researchA.T.reduc.th.cos.o.minerals.B.T.tes.th.lif.cycLo..product.C.T.updat.consumer.o.ne.technology.D.T.fin.ou.electricit.consumptio.o.th.devices.

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35.Wha.doe.th.tex.sugges.peopl.d.abou.ol.electroni.devicesA.Sto.usin.them.B.Tak.the.apart.C.Upgrad.them.D.Recycl.them.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Colo.i.fundamenta.i.hom.design——somethin.youOve.th.years.ther.hav.bee..numbe.o.differen.technique.t.hel.designer.approac.thi.importan.point..

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201.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A.BC DDurin.m.secon.yea.a.th.cit.college,.wa.tol.tha.th.educatio.departmen.wa.offerin./^ee^ourse.calle.Thinkin.Chess.fd.thre.credits..

4.th.ide.o.takin.th.clas.becaus.,afte.al.,wh.doesn\wan.t.

4..fe.dollarsMor.tha.that.r.alway.wante.t.lear.chess.And,eve.i..weren.

4.enoug.abou.fre.credits,new.abou.ou.

4..wa.appealin.enoug.t.me.H.wa.a.internationa.grandmaster,whic.

4..woul.b.leamin.fro.on.o.th.game^^...coul.hardl.wai.t.

4.him.Mauric.Ashle.wa.kin.an.smart..forme.graduat.returnin.t.teach.an.thi.

4.wa.n.gam.fo.him.h.mean.business.Lhi.introduction.h.mad.i.

4.tha.ou.credit.woul.b.hard-earned.Lorde.t..

5.th.clas.,amon.othe.criteria.w.ha.t.writ..pape.o.ho.w.pla.t.

5.wha.w.woul.lear.i.clas.t.ou.futur.profession.and.

5.,t.ou.lives..manage.t.ge.a..i.tha..

5.an.learne.lif.lesson.tha.hav.serve.m.wel.beyon.th.

5..Ten yearsafter mychess classwith Ashley,Im stillputting touse whathe55me:The absolutemostimportant56that youlearn whenyou playchess ishowtomake good

57.On everysingle moveyou haveto58（对手）a situation,process whatyour opponentis doingand59the bestmove fromamong allyouroptions.These wordsstill ringtrue todayin my60as ajournalist.

4142.A.wast.B.ear・・・・・C.sav・・・・.D.payB.competito.C.textboo.D.instructor

45.A.urge.B.demande.C.held D.meant

43.A.excite.B.worrie.C.moved D.tired

46.A.fastes.B.easies.C.best D.rarest。