PEP小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习3

优乐普外语学校期末知识大盘点姓名:指导老师:JaneBook6B Unit1How tall are you

一、词汇tall---------taller高的-------更高的than比short--------shorter矮的/短的——更矮的/更短的cm厘米long----------longer长的-------更长的meter米形容词strong-----------stronger强壮的-------更强壮的ton吨adj.old----------older老的/旧的-------更老的/更旧的size号码young-----------younger年轻的---------更年轻的feet脚small-----------smaller小的------更小的think想I wear穿辅+元+辅-----------双写最后一个辅音字母+er otherseven甚至「big--------bigger大的---------更大的tail尾巴|thin---------thinner瘦的---------更瘦的little小的[fat----------fatter胖的----------更胖的lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼辅音字母+y--------改y为i+er deep深的happy--------4iappier开心的--------更开心的seal海豹heavy-------^heavier重的----------更重的squid鲸鱼funny------^-funnier滑稽的-----------更滑稽的sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸

二、重点句型⑴问年龄，身高，体重等How oldare youIIowtallare youIIow heavyare you------myears old.------------------------------m cm tall.----------------------------m kg.

②⑵问物品的情况

③①How largeis yourroom你的房间有多大？It sm2square meters.有平方米How longis yourbed你的床有多长？It scm long.有厘米长How bigare yourfeet你的脚有多长？I wearsize.我穿码的鞋⑶形容谁比谁更……am©••,be iseven/much•••er than…aree.g.I amtaller than you.我比你高I am4cm taller than your brother.我比你弟弟高4cm.I amtaller andstronger thanyourbrother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮Jack iseven strongerthan hisfather.Jack甚至比他爸爸还壮Zhang Pengand John are muchyounger thanMr.Green.张鹏和John比Mr.Green要年轻多了◎

1.有用的句型

2.Which monkeydo youlike你喜欢哪一只猴子？I likethe yellowone.我喜欢黄色的那只

3.I thinkthe littlemonkey isonly40cmtall.我想那只小猴只有40cm高

4.Its tail is about38cm long.它的尾巴约有38cm.

5.A spermwhale isthan akiller whalein itslength.Exercise ForUnit1

一、写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词

1.I dont likethe smallerdog.I likethe one.

2.Jack andJohnaretwin brothers（挛生兄弟），but theyare verydifferent:Jack istall andstrong,butJohn isand.

3.My olderbrother iseven ythanyou.

4.Yesterday Iwas happy.But todayI ammuch.

二、根据首字母和句意填空

1.W elephantdo youlikeI likethe babyelephant.

2.W istallerthanyou inyour class.Chen Mingis.

3.I tyou cango backhome now.

4.A spermwhale h50teeth.And itailisusually8meters long.

5.A killerwhale canj outof water.

三、根据实际情况回答问题

1.How oldare you__________________________________________________________________________

2.How tallare you__________________________________________________________________________

3.How heavyare you__________________________________________________________________________4,How heavyare you_______________________________________________________________________________5,How manystudents arethere inyour class_______________________________________________________________6,How muchis yourEnglish book___________________________________________________________________

四、组词成句1,are,you,than,shorter,me.___________________________________________________2,you，re,than,me,4cm,taller.___________________________________________________

43.I，m,than,you,one,year,older.___________________________________________________5heavy,how,you,are______________________________________________________

5.I m,than,biggerand stronger,you.Unit2What sthe必背词汇matter,Mikehave afever（发烧）f tired（have acold（感冒）［xcited（兴（疲劳的）奋得）I have a sore throat（喉咙痛）angry（生气的）表示身体have a toothache（牙痛）表示情绪sad（悲伤的）不适的have a headache（头痛）心情happy（高兴得）hurt（疼痛）bored（无聊的）sore（疼得）其他feel（感觉）sick（有病的）nose（鼻子）know（知道）worry（担心）medicine（药）drink（喝）stay（在，逗留）better（更好的）soon（立刻，不久）trip（旅行）fail（失败）pass（传递）

1.重点句型

2.A:What sthe matter你怎么啦？B:I have a toothache.我牙痛

3.A:How doyou feel你感觉怎样？B:I feelsick.我觉得不舒服

4.A:How doesshe/he feel她/他感觉如何B:She/He istired.她/他累了

5.You lookso happy.你看起来如此高兴

6.A:I failedthe mathtest.我数学考试失败了B:I msorry tohear that.听到这个消息我很难过

7.How areyouYou lookso excited,你怎么了？你看起来很兴奋

8.If youhave afever,you mighthave a flu.如果你发烧,你可能得了流感

9.Don,t worry!If you are sick,see thedoctor.不要担心！如果你病了，去看医生

10.Take some medicine anddrink hotdrinks.吃些药和热饮料10Stay in bed for a fewdays.You willfeel bettersoon.白卜床休息、几天,你很快就会好起来Exercises forunit2一.完成句子

1.A:B:I fellsick.

2.A:B:I haveatoothache.

3.A:B:Amy feelshappy.

5.A:B:I amexcited.二.按实际情况回答问题

1.How doyou feeltoday____________________________________

2.How heavyareyou___________________________________________

3.How tallis yourfather________________________________________三.选择适当的词填到横线上pick,sad,Sunday,rain,happy,picnic clouds,watch,trip,says,stayToday isJ mvery becausemy parentsand Iare goingon aWe aregoing to the WestLake.l mtgoing to upleaves there.We aregoing to haveatoo.But nowthe1四・ar.i.th.sky.I.i.goin.t...M.mothe...:“W.can’.g.ou.now.W.hav.t.a.home!v Oh,dear!T.ver....An..hav.t...T.al.day.五.阅读理解Today1feel verybored.I don,t go to schooltoday becauseI amsick.I haveaflu.I haveaheadacheanda hightemperature------------------------------

39.8c!At first,I takesomemedicineand go to bed.At10oclock,I wakeup andwatch TV.I wantto readsome books,but I can tbecause of the headache.In theafternoon,Igo outfor awalk andsleep again.How boredit is!..

1..fee.ver.today..A.happ.B.bore.C.tired

2.I havea.A.toothache B.sorethroatC.fever

3.I dont today.A.read booksB.watch C.go outforawalk

4.I watchTV.A.In themorning B.In theafternoon C.In theevening

5.Is todaySundayA.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.I dont know.Book6B Unit3Last Weekend知识点归纳一词汇watch watched看wash washed洗clean cleaned打扫play playedJ/E visitvisited看望do did助动词/做cook cooked做饭go went去go swimmingwent swimming去游泳read read阅读go fishing wentfishing去钓鱼go hikingwent hiking去郊游study studied学习fly flew飞return returned送回,归还swim swam游泳last上一个weekend周末to朝，向park公园yesterday昨天二句型1询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么，借助助动词did•特殊疑问句-------What didyou doyesterday/last weekend---------------I didmy homework.一般疑问句，把did提前•Did youhelp yourparents cleanthe room当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原-------------------------Yes,Idid./No,I didnt.•标牌警示语No fishinghere!此处禁止钓鱼！No swimminghere!此处禁止游泳！No dogspooing here!此处禁止狗大便！No dogspeeing here!此处禁止狗小便！三语法当一个动作是在过去的某一个时间发生时，动词则要用过去式，如句子中有yesterday,last week,last weekend,lastyesterday,last Sunday等这样表示过去时间的词时，就要用一般过去时态动词的过去式构成规则1一般动词在词尾加上ed如work-worked,wash-washed play--------------played2以e结尾的动词在词尾加上e.如use--------used live-------lived3以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i,再加上ed.如:study-----------studied,empty-------emptied4末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加ed如stop-stopped5不规则变化（注除去不规则变化动词，其他动词都是规则变化）swim------swam游泳fly-----flew飞run-----run跑eat-----ate吃sleep-----slept睡觉have--------hadbuy-----bought买take took拿teach---------taught教go went去sing----------sang唱歌do----did做read read读书sweep-----swept打扫make made制作set-----------set do-------did做get get得至（至达draw---------drew画画drink-----drank喝write-----wrote写ride-----rode骑put-------put放tell-------told告诉send----------sent发送feel-------felt感觉think------thought想meet-----met见面fall------fell落下wake------woke醒来Exercises forUnit3一根据上下句及所给的信息写句子1A:B:Yes,I went tothepark yesterday.2A:B:We readbooks inthe librarylast Tuesday.3A:B:No,I dont likeswimming.4A:B:I amgoing toplant treesthis weekend.5A:What didChen Jiedo last weekend（去公园）B:6A:What didSarah do last night（看书）B:.7A:Does Johnlike fishing（肯定）B:.8What diddolastweekend（做运动）B:.9What areyou doingnow（听音乐）B:.10A:Did youhelp yourmotherdo houseworklastweekend（否定）B:.11A:How doesyour unclegotowork（坐公共汽车）B:.12A:Are you doing yourhomework（否定）B:二选择合适的单词填空went,much,took,him,tomorrow,cold,after,yesterday,Usually,becauseI amMike.I goto schoolon foot.This morningI toschool bybusI gotup late.John wasabsent thismorning.He wentswimming andhada.The doctorasked himto stayinbedand somemedicine.So afterZhangPeng andwenttohis homeand visited.He isbetter.T hopehe cango toschool.三.完成对话A:B:Good morning.A:__________________________________________B:I tomusic.I myhomework.9A:I TV,watched insectsand myroom.B:Wow!You werevery busy.A:I amgoingtofly kitesthis afternoon.Would youlike towith meB:Sure.Book6B Unit4My holiday不规则动词过去式sing sang唱eat ate吃go went去take took拍；照have had有:吃leave left离开buy bought买see saw看见get got至lj达learn/learnedChinese学中文take/took pictures拍照climb/climbed a mountain爬山sing anddance/sang and danced唱歌跳舞buy/bought presents买礼物row/rowed aboat划船see/saw elephants看大象go/went skiing去滑雪go/wentice-skating去滑冰cousin堂兄弟；堂姐妹工作I H二I willmiss想念relax放松prepare准备重要句型问过去发生的动作要借助动词did,特殊疑问句为句型是疑问词+did+主语+V原形+其它？Where didyou goon yourholiday假期你去了哪里？I wentto Xinjiang.我去了新疆.What didyoudoon yourholiday你假期干了什么？I sangand danced.我即唱了歌又跳了舞.How didyou gothere你怎样去的？I wentby train.我坐火车去的.When didyou go你什么时候去的？I wentlast Monday.我上周一去的.It wasa longholiday.这是一个长的假期.For thelast dayof theholiday,we relaxedand preparedto goback towork orschool.Exercise forUnit4一写出下列动词的过去式.Leave seelearn buyhave gettake_eat climbrow二.补全对话.A:B:We wentto Shanghaion ourholiday.A:B:We wentby plane.A:B:We visitedthe EastPearl andshopped.A:B:Yes,we hada good time there.A:Are yougoing therenext yearB:.It sreally interestingthere.I wantto gothere again.三用所给词的适当形式填空,把句子补充完整.

1.Lindavisithis unclenext January.Her uncleworkin Harbin.It oftensnowi nwinter there.Tt smuchcold thanher city.

2.Davidbuy somebeautifulpresent forhis friendsin Beijinglast Sunday.Hegive thenat the party nextMonday.Alicelikedraw.Shegeta boxof colourpencils.

3.Where yougoon your holidayIgoto Guangzhouand Ieatsome goodfood.

4.George oftenhavebread forbreakfast.But hehavesomenoodles thismorning.

5.What yourfatherdo Hebea teacher.Where heworkHework ina middleschool.

6.My cousinnotgotothe cinemalast night.Because hebeill.Hestay inbed allthe night.Book6B Recycle1Let stake atrip!在此单元中，以Mike的旅行为主线，导出了一系列的对话和小短文.涉及了五六年级所学的所有重点语篇因此其中出现的其中出现的几个内容要求全体同学一定要背诵过关:P50,P52P54P57Recycle2A FarewellParty一.重点短语haveaf er ewe11party开毕业告别会sing songs唱歌play the piano弹钢琴play theerhu拉二胡do Chinesekungfu表演中国功夫say hello/goodbye tosb.向某人问好/告别invite sb.to…邀请某人…

1.二.重点句子

2.It isthe endoftheschool year.这是学期末

3.Would youlike toperform at the party你们想在晚会上表演什么呢？3,Let mesee.让我想一想

4.Let sinvite yourparents totheparty.让我们邀请你们的父母来晚会

5.The ferewe11party willbe onJune20”.毕业会将在六月二十号

6.I dont wantto say goodbye tomy friends.我不想给我的朋友告别

7.It stime tosaygoodbyeto China.到了该与中国到别的时间了

8.I hope you willget bettersoon.我希望你很快就会好起来

9.We willgive youa surprise.我们将给你一个惊喜

10.I feelmuch better.我感到好多了11,1hopeyoulike it•我希望你喜欢

11.This isa bookabout panda.这是一本关于熊猫的书Exercise forRecycle2一.根据中文提示，补全句子

3.The childrenare very兴奋

4.I爬amountainyesterday morning.

5.She hasa牙痛

6.昨天我们去划船We yesterday

7.假期你玩得开心吗？youagood timeonyourholiday

8.上个月我去看望外公外婆I visitedmy mouth.

1.ABI sanganddancedyesterday.

2.A:B:T m37kg.

3.A:B:Icando Chinesekung fu.

4.A:B:This isLiu Yunspeaking.

5.A:B:Yes.Everybody ishaving agoodtime.

6.A:B:Zhang Pengis playingthepiano.

7.A:Were thereany presentson thetable（作否定回答）B:

8.A:B:The raincomes fromthe clouds。