英语听力缩写技巧大全2

No SignsExplanations1d today1People,person

2.d yesterday02LG:Ladies andGentlemen

3..d The day beforeyesterday3S Society,social4d.tomorrow4r Government5d..Thedayafter tomorrow5Leader6m monthA6□State,country,nation

7.m Lastmonth7w Work,employ8m.Next month8/Negative,Cross-out9y year910Last yearuAgreement,contract,-yTreaty10agriculture11Next yeary-力12Meeting,discussion121000◎13Me:131000,000I wouldlike tosaypoint out,mention,etc.14//end149951000,000,000D

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2...D7Monday.T uesda....S unday15通用符号示例No SignsExplanations10Indicating futuretense1+Furthermore,in additionto,11N Right,correct,good,sure,with,and certain,well-known一☆2Negative meaningof12Outstanding,best,importantanything3=Equal,the sameas13x Wrong,bad,notorious4More than,bigger than,larger than,surpass—To,send to,submit to,transmit5Fewer than,less than,worse14to,lead tothan,inferior than—From,bring backfrom,come6:Because,owing to,thanks to,15fromdue toTRise,go up,ascend,skyrocket,7Therefore,so,consequently,16increaseas aresult]Set,go down,descend,decrease,汕81w in17depreciationShort HandSamplesWordSuffix...tion nComposition Cmpn...ism mSocialism ms...able blMovable Movbl…ing InterestingIntergg...cal clEconomical Ecocl...ian oTechnician Tech0常用缩略词示例Abbreviations ExplanationsAbbreviations ExplanationsADAdvertisement MEMOMemorandumamap MGRManagerAs manymuch aspossibleasapAs soonas possibleMIN MinimumCERTCertificate MKTMarketCOOP CooperationORD OrdinaryPLSPleaseco.Company,CorporationDept DepartmentPROD ProductionEXCHExchange RCVreceiveEXPLN ExplainREP RepresentativeFLTFlight RPTRepeatFYR Foryour referenceRSPON ResponsibilityGDGood STDStandardGUAR GuaranteeTEL telephoneIFMNInformation THOThough,AlthoughIMPS ImpossibleTKS ThanksIMPTImportant TRDTradeINDIV IndividualWL WillI/O Insteadof WTWeightIOU Iown youXL ExtraLargeIVO Inview ofLabLaboratory尽管商业公司社团al:although bz:business co:company com:communion教育例子edu:education eg:财政保险新闻fz:finance in:insurance nz:news信息，消息基础建设贸易info:information infra:infrastructure tr:trade tx:税收农业娱乐教育tax,taxation ag:agriculture rec:recreation ed:education体育馆恭喜毕业生gym:gymnasium congrats:congratulations grad:医生示范，表演graduates doc:doctor demo:demonstration听写,和口译中记笔记时的速记符号大全Mini-lectureAbbreviation.i.Nottakin.Us.onl.th.abbreviation.tha.fi.you.need.an.tha.yo.wiLremembe.easily..goo.ide.i.Lintroduc.onL.fe.abbreviation.int.you.noLtakin.a..time.1SymboLheIpfu.i.mat.-.thes.ar.commonLuse.i.text.an.references.S.=・su.f.=.frequenc.2Leav.ou.period.i.standar.abbreviations.cf.=・compar.e・g・・二・exampl.dept.=.departmen.3Us.onl.th.firs.syllabl.o..word.poL=・politic.dem.=.democrac.lib.=.libera.cap.=・capitalist4Us.entir.firs.syllabl.an.onl.ls.lette.o.2n.syllable.pres.=.presentatio.subj.=.subjec.ind.=.individua.cons.=.conservative5Eliminat.fina.letters.Us.jus.enoug.o.th.wor.Lfor..recognizabl.abbreviation.assoc.=・associatbiol.=・biolog.info.=・informatio.ach.=・achievemen.chem.=.chemistr.max.=.maximu.intro=・introductio.cone.=.concentratio.min.=・minimu.rep.=.repetitio.6Omi.vowels.retai.onl.enoug.consonant.t.giv..recognizabLskeleto.o.th.word.ppd.=.prepare.prblm.=.proble.estmt.=.estimat.bkgd.=.backgroun.gvt.=.governmen.7Us.a.apostroph.i.plac.o.letters.am t.=.amoun.cont,d.=・continue.gov t.=・governmen.educat L=.educational8For.th.plura.o..symbo.o.abbreviate.wor.b.addin.s.chpts.=.chapter.egs.=.example.fs.=.frequencie.intros.=.introduction.9Us..t.represen.in.endings.ckg.=・checkin.estg.=・establishin.decrg.=.decreasin.exptg.=・experimentin.10SpeLou.shor.word.suc.a.in.aLto.but.for.an.key.11Abbreviation.o.symbol.fo.shor.word.wil.mak.th.note.to.dens.wit.shorthand.12Leav.ou.unimportan.words.13Leav.ou.th.word..an.the.14L.term.phrase.o.nam.i.writte.ou.i.ful.durin.th.lecture.substitut.initial.wheneve.th.term.phrase.o.nam.i.use.again.Fo.exampIe.Cente.fo.Aerospac.Science.become.CA.thereafter.15Us.symbol.fo.commonl.recurrin.connectiv.o.transitiona.words.・=.an.w/.=.wit.w/o.=.withou.vs.=.agains.\.=.therefor.=・・=・i.o.equa.16Us.technica.symbol.wher.applicable.zb.=.German.fo.exampl.ibid.=.Latin.th.sam.wor.o.=・degree.H2O.=.wate.。