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复习专项首字母填空首字母填空类属于短文的阅读题的考查,可以是考查英语语言知识方面的,也可能涉及到其它学科的内容学会一点常用的答题技巧,再在做习题中体验一下,就可以解决这方面的问题在此提供了初中英语第一学期首字母填空练习,从牛津英语教材的角度,按年级划分,并附上参考答案,希望对初中生有所裨益就答题技巧问题也说两句首先要通读短文,了解文章的大意每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳过因此,在解题之前通读一遍短文,目的是对文章有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意其次要特别注意一篇文章的开头和结尾,它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想在阅读过程中,要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法有些短文填空题,有时出现少量的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确定它的词义在阅读过程中,对留空的句子进行全面的分析,看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读,要留心找出关键词、短语或句子,还要结合所给首字母的提示,进行填写,并注意单词的正确形式做完填空,认真读一遍,检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符,文章是否通顺,前后是否呼应,有无句型结构及语法错误从实际中看,很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词,关注单词的形式变化,深思熟虑很重要阅读短文,根据首字母提示填空,每空一词(100A.Mos.America.familie.ar.smalle.tha.th.familiea.other.
81.countries.Mos.America.familie.each.82•hav.on.o.tw.children.ILliv.fa.fro.84•thei.parentbecaus.the.wan.t.fin.goo.jobs.The.ofte.write.85•Lthei.parenLo.telephon.them.An.the.ofte.g.Lvisi.thei.parent.o.holiday.86•.ParentusualLle.thei.childre.choos.thei.own.
87.jobs.American.thin.i.importan.fo.youn.peopLLdecid.o.thei.live.b.themselves.Childre.ar.aske.Ld.som.wor.aroun.thei.house.An.i.man.families.childre.•附ar.pai钱fodoing.88•som.housewor.s.tha.the.lear.ho.t.mak.mone.fo.thei.ow.use.Do youoften helpyour89parents dohousework Doyou wantto livewithyour parentswhen90you growup B根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,10村庄Lofto.i..littl.villag.i.England.Li.no.far
81.fro.th.dto.Manchester.No.man.familie.live82_
83.Mos.o.the.ar.friendLan.helpful._84_85—.offices.Mos.o.thes.peopLg._
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81..t.se.wh.sh.looke.s.sad.A..go.close..sa.tha.he.bac.82••ha..strang.sha.驼pe.That••humW.Perhap.tha.wa.th.reason.
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85.jegOedarkeeaske.th.gir.wh.sh.wa.s.sad.Sh.looke.a.m.an.sai.wit.sa.face.a Becaus.o.th.hump.•a But.yo.mak.m.think.86•oaange•天/.said.Sh.looke.a.m.an.asked.a Really..said.vaYes..thin.yo.ar.a.ange.an.yo.com.her.Lwatc.ove.aLthos.peopLwalkin.by..Whe.sh.heard.
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88...Afte.thatm.lif.als.changed..learne.ho.t.share.
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89.awa.everythin.o.th.seasid...W.wer.saf.bu.th.n.
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83.whe.h.i.fou.o.five.b84n.animaLlear.Lspeak..Ho.d.childre.lear.it.Scientist.don’.reall.kno.w85happen.insid.ou.bod.whe.w.speak.The.onl.kno.tha.ma.ca.spea.becaus.h.ha..brain.FFourteen-year-old girlDu Bingziwas walkingtowards herhome S67,a manstopped herand shouted,Give meyour money!”•Du.hand.wer.c.
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74.this.Student MaXiang said,“I learnhow tosave livesand mostsuch避免courses tellstudents howto avoidd75situations.Students practicewhatto doif theyare attackedby abad person..The.ar.taugh.ho.t.sav.live.i.someon.i.hurt.The.als.lear.ho.Lwor.t.
7.an.buiLteam-spirit.根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在对应题号的No.l横线上_2________________________.0口.
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2.^山近51乐观主义者.\¥11止由.0—3—・wa..pessimist悲观主义,.life.H.didn.wan.hi.son.t.b.to._
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5.thi n.of!”(权力)Now acompany inthe UShas p10Bian$150,000for theright toput hisfirstbook inEnglish inAmerica.1w2m3a4h5s__________6t7a8b9r10P__________根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在对应题号的No.4横线上不耐1—.happil.wit.severa.books.Bu.afte..fe.days..fel.impatien.—4—.t.rea..whol.book..didn,.kno.wha.t.d.wit.it.The.suddenl.on.da..though.o.nWh.no.mak.read-in..・.精.I.gav.m.hop.again.Readin.i..journe.o.spiri.神努—....trie.t.pu.al.m.effor.力痛.int.hi.o.he.books.s..coul.f7_.al.o.hi.o.he.happines.an.suffering苦・.par.o.m.life.See.Attitud.^^.ca.mak..grea.d—..Someon.onc.said.nation.bad.peopl.stil.hav.on.freedo.t.sho.thei.attitude..So.don\complai.Jfe怨9—3h4d51r2s6w7f8d9o
1010.th.situatio.an.hel.yo..lot.根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在对应题号的No.5横线上_1—_2—
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6.becaus.th.to.spee.wil.b.fiv.mile.pe.hour.However.w.ar.als.warne.no.t.as.fo.prett.c
1.•Have healthyeating habits,and youwill havea strongbody.1h2m3w4v5d__________6s7k8o9h10P__________根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在对应题号No.8的横线上Yo.ma.thin.tha.Englis.dictionarie.hav.bee.use.fo.many.man.centuries.I.fact.a.Englis.dictio(朝nar.yo.....toda.wasn.mad.unti.th.Qin.Dynastyollec.word.fo.thei.dictionary.Fo.them.i.wa..wonderfu.journey.Th.larges.dictionar.i.th.worl.i.Oxfor.Englis.Dictionary.Th.ide.fo.thi.dictionar.c
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928.othe.editor.finishe.th.dictionary.1u2e3n4c5b__________6a7h8w9h10根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在对应题号No.9的横线上南极Th.Antarctic^・・・・・com.t.stud.th.ic.t.lear.mor.abou.th.earth,.history.th...・.ther.ar.si.month.o.ligh.an.si.month.o.darkness.Antarctic.usuall.ha..lo.o…・.weathe.withou.an.win.a.all.Th.stron.wind.ar.usualLonl.i.som.part.o.it.Li.als.....t.lear.tha.i.isn,.ver.we.there.Ther.i.ver....sno.o.rain.I.snow.o.th.ic.i.winter.bu.a.othe.time.Antarctic.i....jus.lik.th.Sahar.Desert..(结I.winte.th.se.aroun.Antarctic,freezeyK.fo....o.kilometers.Bu.scientist.teLu.tha.th.eart.i.gettin..l...S.i.th.future.ther.ma.b.les.ic.i.th.Antarcti.sea.Whe.tha.happens.ou.weathe.wil.neve.b.th.sam.again.112w3y4b56i718d9t10W__________根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在对应题号的横No.10线上(海边(海鸥),WhiLTo.an.Mar.wer.o.holida.a.th.seaside_l_.th.seagulls.The.learne..l_23t.yo.whe.yo.ar.eatin.so methin..I.yo.thre.piece.o.brea.t.them.the.a.onc.caugh.i.up..(滑Seagull.swi.ver.w4,bu.the.don’.ofte.dov.fo.fis..The.ar.goo.a.f5___—8—.the.glidin)^ove.th.wate.a.the.ofte.d.,withou.m910the.make.1w213c4w56s7w8s9m10n__________。