2023年高考英语试题上海2023年

年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试2023上海英语试卷试卷题解考生注意

1.笔试部分共16页，分第I卷（第21题-第105题）和第II卷考试时间为120分钟

2.笔试部分（第21题-第105题）地解析必须涂在同一张答题纸上,从序号21开始每一小题只有一个正确解析，考生应将代表该解析地小方格涂黑注意试卷题号和答题纸编号一一对应,不能错位解析需要更改时，只要将原选项用塑料橡皮擦去,重新选择即可解析不能写在试卷上,如写在试卷上一律不给分

3.本试卷分为第I卷（第1-12页）和第n卷（第13-16页）两部分，全卷共6页第n卷（共45分）

4.第II卷共两大题,请考生用钢笔或圆珠笔将解析直接写在试卷上

5.答卷前将密封线内地项目填写清楚第I卷（五大题，共135分）、听力部分（第1——第20题，共30分考试时间为30分钟）

1.Listenin.ComprehensionPart AShort Conversations・・Directions.I.Par.A.yo.wil.hea.te.shor.conversation,betwee.tw.speakers.A.th.en.o.eac.question..questio.wil.b.aske.abou.wha.wa.said.Th.c onversatio.an.th.questio.wil.b.spoke,onl.once.Afte.yo.hea..conversatio.an.th.questio.abou.it.rea.th.fou.possibl.answer,i.you.paper,an.de cid.whic.on.i.th.bes.answe.t.th.questio.yo.hav.heard.A.looke.u...B.though,abou...C.gon.ove...D.gon.roundIV.ClozeDirections.Fo.eac.bl an.i.th.foliowin.passage,ther.ar.fou.word.o.phras e.marke.A.B..an.D.Fil.i.eac.blan.wit.th.wor.o.phras.tha.bes.fit.th.context.ABedtim.storie.ar.on.o.th.delight,o.earl,childhood.Bu.accordin.t.Dr.Ju li.Spreadbur.fro.Queenslan.University.paren.shoul.no._61_.u.readin.t.thei.children_62_the.ente.primar.school.Sh.say.listenin.to.readin.an.discussin.th.storie.hel.children，s_63_.〃My_64_・indicate,tha.one.childre.ca.rea.themselves,mos.paren.sto.read ing_65them,.Dr.Spreadbur.says.66_may beat the end ofyear1,which isfar too_67Dr.Spreadbur.say._68_readin.no.onl.give,childre..goo.star.a.school.Bu.bring,parent,an.childre.closer.“This makesit_69_for themto openup andtalk toparents about things them,or thingsthatworrying

61.A.spee..B.kee...C.giv...D.hold

62.A.afte...B.unti...C.i...D.unlessthey are70in theireveryday life.〃

63.A.thinkin..B comprehensio.C.relaxatio.D.developmentstor...D.decision

64.A.theor..B.researc...Ct...D.through

65.A.abou..B.fro...CThe...D.That

66.A.Som...B.Mos...Cearl...C.muc...D.informal

67.A.difficul..Bfas...D.bedtime

68.A.daiL.B.health...Crare...D.clearer

69.A.easie...B.funnie...CD.receivingC.celebratin..BChines,scientist,ar.agai.becomin.excite,abou.th.fac.tha..larg.hair,an ima.ma.liv.i.centra.China.No.the.hop.i.won・b.to.Ion.befor.the.ar.abl.t.existence.Thei.conf idenc.i.th._72_o..ne.discover,o.th.myster.anima,i.Hube.Province.Te.Chines.73—.enjoyin..holida.i..Nationa.Fores.Park.wer.drivin.dow.・road.A.thei.bu.turne..corner,th.me.wer.suddenl._74_b.wha.the.saw.Three_75_animals.covere.wit.Ion.blac.hair.wer.crossin.th.road.

0.seein.th.animal,th.engineer,immediatel.stoppe.an._76_them._77_.whe.the.sa.ho.th.animal,move,throng,th.fores,wit.great_

78.an.strength,the.di.no.dar.t.folio,an.further.Th.me.di.no.tak.an._79_.However,scientist.are_

80.b.th.discovery,becau s.th.engineer,wer.al.ver.educate,peopl.an.scientist,fee.the.ca._81_What theydescribed.Afte.th.discovery,scientist,returne.t.th.fores.and_82_som.hai.an.meas ure.footprints.Abou.

2.inche.appear,t.b.th.animal’・foot.Chines,scienti st.hav.no.se.u..specia.grou.t.exchang.informatio.an.mak.a_83o.th.for est.Bu.i.th.meantime,som.people_84_t.believ.tha.thi.half-man.half-mon ke.exists.The.wil.no.believ.tha.i.i._85_unti.on.o.th.animal,hav.bee.c aught.

71.A.prov..B.analyz...C.protec...D.check

72.A.basi・・・B.requiremen..C.resul...D.preparation

73.A.traveller..B.engineer...C.scientist..D.explorers

74.A.frightene.

75.A.traine..B.projecte...C.tai...D.violent

76.A.sho.a...B.looke.a...C.fough.wit.D.ra.after

77.A.Howeve.B.Indee...C.Meanwhile D.AnywayB.amaze...C.upse...D.inspired

78.A.difficul..B.spee...C.car...D.pleasure

79.A.bullet...B.tool...C.medicine.D.photographs

80.A.surprise..B.delighte...C.disturbeD.supported

81.A.rel.o.B.dea.wit...C.writ.dow..D.pas.on

82.A.cu...B.pulle...C.collecte..D.tore

83.A.fit..B.tou...C.choic...D.study

84.A.com...B.refus...C.prefe...D.have

85.A.wron...B.aliv...C.rea...D.correctIV.Readin.ComprehensionDirections.Rea.th.foliowin.passages.Eac.passag.i.followe.b.fiv.questi on.o.unf inishe.statements.Fo.eac.o.the.ther.ar.fou.choice,marke.A.B..an.D.Choos,th.on.tha.fit.bes.accordin.t.th.informatio.give.i.th.passa g.yo.hav.jus.read.ATh.famou.directo.o..bi.an.expensiv.movi.planne.t.fil..beautifu.sunse.ove.th.ocean,s.tha.th.audience,coul.se.hi.her.an.heroin,i.fron.o.i.a.th.en.o.th.fil.a.the.sai.goodby.t.eac.othe.fo.ever.IL sen.earner,ere.ou,on.evenin.t.fiL th.sunse.fo.him.The nextmorning hesaid to the men,“Have youprovided mewith thatsunset“No,Sir,〃the menanswered.Th.directo.wa.angry.Z/Wh.not..h.asked.Z/Well.Sir..on.o.th.me.answered.z/w.ar.o.th.eas.coas.here.an.th.su.set.i.th.west.W.ca.ge.yo..sunris.ove.th.sea.i.necessary,bu.no..sunset.〃〃Bu・・wan..sunset!.th.directo.shouted.Z/G.t.th.airport,tak.th.nex.f ligh.t.th.wes.coast,an,ge.one.〃Bu.the..youn.secretar.ha.a.idea./zWh.don・yo.photograp..sunrise..sh.suggested.，zan.the.pla.i.backwards.The.it

1.loo.lik..sunset.〃“That・・ver.goo.idea..th.directo.said.The.h.turne.t.th.earner,ere.an.s aid.Z/Tomorro.mornin..wan.yo.t.ge.m..beautifu.sunris.ove.th.sea.〃Th.earner,ere.wen.earl.th.nex.mornin.an.filme..brigh.sunris.ove.th.OILbeac.i.th.middl.o..beautifu.bay（海湾）.The.a.nin.o’cloc.the.too.i.t.th.director.zHer.i.is.Sir..the.said.an.giv.i.t.him.H.wa.ver.pleased.The.al.wen.int.th.studio（摄影棚）,〃A

1.right..th.directo.explained.z/no.ou.her.an.heroin,ar.goin.t.s a.goodbye.Ru.th.fil.backward,s.tha.w.ca.se.th.J sunset,behin.them.〃The“sunset began,but aftera quarterof a minute,the directorsuddenly puthis facein his handsand shoutedto thecamera crew to stop.The birdsin thefile wereflying backwards,and thewaves on the seawere goingawayfrom thebeach.

86.One evening,the directorsent hiscamera crewout.A.t.watc..beautifu.sunsetB.t.fin.a.acto.an.a.actressC.t.fil..seen.o.th.seaD.t.mee.th.audience

87.Why didthe directorwant tosend hiscrewtothe west coastA.Becaus.h.change,hi.min.abou.gettin..sunsetB.Becaus.h.wa.angr.abou.hi.crewC.Becaus.i.wa.hi.secretary’・suggestion.D.Becaus.h.wante.t.ge..seen.o.sunset

88.Which of the followingis NOTtrueA.Th.ere.ha.t.folio,th.secretary’・advice.B.I.yo.wan.t.se..sunrise,th.eas.coas.i..plac.t.go.C.Th.earner,ere.wasn，.abl.t.fiL th.seen.th.firs,dayD.Th.directo.ordere.hi.ere.t.sto.filmin.th.sunset”

89.The directorwanted tofilm asunset overthe oceanbecause.A.i.wen.wel.wit.th.separatio.o.th.her.an.heroineB.whe.the.arrive,a.th.beac.i.wa.alread.i.th.eveningC.i.wa.mor.movin.tha..sunriseD.th.ocea.looke.mor.beautifu.a.sunset

90.After thesunset began,the directorsuddenly puthis faceinhishands.A.becaus.h.wa.move.t.tearsB.a.h.sa.everythin,i.th.fil.movin.backwardsC.a.th.sunris.di.no.loo.a.beautifu.a.h.ha.imaginedD.becaus.h.wa.disappointe,wit.th.performanc.o.th.her.an.th.heroine（B）,cam.t.stud.i.th.Unite.State..yea.ago.Ye..di.no.kno.th.America,societ・unti.・wa.injure,i..ca.acciden.becaus.afte.th.acciden..ha.t.se..doctor-an.g.t.court（法庭）.Afte.th.accident,m.roommat.calle..docto.fo.me..wa.ver.gratefu.an.determine.t.repa.hi.on.day.Bu.th.nex.day.h.aske.m.t.pa.hi.$

20.fo.wha.h.ha,done..wa.astonished.H.ha.goo.reaso.t.charg.me.h.said.An.i..wante.t.c ollec.mone.fro.th.perso.wh.wa.responsible fo.m.injury.I.hav.t.hav..go o.lawyer.No.tha.h.ha.helpe.m.t.fin..goo.doctor,i.wa.onl.fai.tha..shou

1.pa.him.Bu.ever.tim..wen.t.se.th.doctor..ha.t.wai.abou.

5.minutes.H.woul.se.tw,o.thre.patient,a.th.sam.time.an.ofte.sto.treatin.on.s.a.t.se.another,Ye.h.charge,m.$

11.eac.time.Th.fina.examinatio.repor.consiste.o.te.li nes.an.i.cos.m.$

215.M.lawye.wa.al.smile,th.firs.tim.w.met.Bu.afte.tha.h.avoide.seein.m.a.all.h.kne.ver.we

1.th.othe.part.wa.responsible fo.th.accident,ye.h.hard

1.di.anything.H.simpl.waite.t.collec.hi.money.H.wa.s.irresponsibl.tha..decide,t.dismiss（角窣雇）him.An.h.mad.m.pa.hi.$

770.No..ha.t.ac.a.m.ow.lawyer.Du.t.m.inexperience..tol.th.insuranc.th.dat,,wa.leavin.America.Knowin.that.the.playe.fo.time..an..lef.withou.get tin..cent.M.experience,taugh.m.tw.thing,abou.America,firstly,i..countr.lik.Amer ic.mone.i.everything.I.i.mor.importan.tha.friendshi.honou.o.professio na.morality（职业道德）.Secondly,foreigner,ar.stil.bein.unfairl.treated.S.whe.w.tai.abou.America,w.shoul.se.bot.it.goo.an.ba.sides.

91.The authorsroommate offeredto helphim because.A.h.fel.sorr.fo.th.authorB.h.though,i.wa..chanc.t.mak.som.moneyC.h.kne.th.docto.wa..ver.goo.oneD.h.wante.th.autho.t.hav..goo.lawyer

92..goo.docto.i.essentia,fo.th.autho.to.A.b.properl,treatedB.tai.wit.th.perso.responsibl.fo.th.accidentC.recove,befor.h.leave.AmericaD.eventuall.ge.th.responsibl.part.t.pa.fo.hi.injury

93.The word〃charge〃in thepassage means.A.b.responsibl...B.accus...C.as.a..pric...D.claim

94.both thedoctor andthe lawyerin thispassage arevery.A.friendL..B.greed...C.professiona...D.busy

95.What conclusioncan youdraw fromthis storyA.Goin.t・cour.i.somethin,ever,commo,i.AmericaB.On.mus.b.ver.carefu.whil.drivin..carC.Ther.ar.mor.ba.side.i.Americ.tha.goo.sidesD.Mone.i.mor.importan.tha.othe.thing,i.th.UScLaptop便携式computer,ar.popula.al.ove.th.world.Peopl.us.the.o.train,an.airplanes,i.airport,an.hotels.Thes.lapto.connec.peopl.t.thei.wor.place.I.th.Uni te.State,today,laptop.als.connec.student,t.thei.classrooms.Westlak.Colleg.i.Virgini.wiL star..lapto.compute,progra.tha.allow,stu dent.t.d.schoo.wor.anywher.the.want.Withi.fiv.years,eac.o.th.1,

50.stu dent.a.th.colleg.wil.receiv..laptop.Th.laptop,ar..par.o..$10millio.co mpute.progra.a.Westlake..110-yea.ol.college.Th.student,wit.laptop,wil.als.hav.acces.t.th.Internet.I.addition.the.wil.b.abl.t.us.e-mai.t.〃s peak.wit.thei.tethers.thei.classmates,an.thei.families.However,th.mos・importan.par.o.th.lapto.progra.i.tha.student.wil.b.abl.t.us.computer.withou.goin.t.compute,labs.The.ca.wor.wit.i.a.home.i..fast-foo.resta uran.o.unde.th.trees-anywher.a.all!Becaus.o.th.man.change,i.compute,technology,lapto.us.i.highe.educatio n.sue.a.college,an.universities,i.workable.A.laptop,becom.mor.powerfu

1.the.becom.mor.simila.t.deskto.computers.I.addition,th.portabl.compu ter.ca.connec.student,t.no.onl.Internet,bu.als.librarie.an.othe.resou rces.Stat,higher-educatio.official,ar.studyin.ho.laptop,ca.hel.studen ts.Stat.Official,als.ar.testin.lapto.program,a.othe.universities,too.A.Westlak.College.mor.tha.

6.percen.o.th.staf.us.th.computers.Th.lapto p.wil.allo.al.teacher,t.us.computer,i.thei.lessons.A.on.Westlak.teach e.said.Z/Her.w.ar.i.th.middl.o.Virgini.an.we r.givin.student..windo.o.th.world.The.ca.se.everythin,an.d.everything.zz96The mainpurpose of the laptopprogram isto giveeach studenta laptopto.A.us.fo.thei.schoolwor...B.acces.th.InternetC.wor.a.hom...D.connec.the.t.libraries97Why isthe wordspeak“in thesecond paragraphin quotationmarkA.The.don・realL tai...B.The.us.th.compute,languageC.Laptop.hav.speaker...D.Non.o.th.abov.reason,i.correct98Which of the followingis trueabout WestlakeCollegeA.Al.teacher,us.computer...B.1,

50.student,hav.laptopsC.I.i.a.ol.colleg.i.Americ...D.Student,ther.ca.d.everything

99..windo.o.th.worl.i.th.las.paragrap.mean.tha.student,can.A.atten.lecture,o.informatio.technologyB.trave.aroun.th.worldC.ge.informatio.fro.aroun.th.worldD.hav.fre.laptops

100.Wha.ca.w.infer（推断）passageA.Th.progra.i.successfu...B.Th.progra.i.no.workableC.Th.progra.i.to.expensiv...D.W.don・kno.th.resul.yet（D）Mos.peopL fee.Ionel,sometimes.bu・i.usuall.onl.last,betwee..fe.minute,an..fe.hours.Thi.kin.o.lonelines.i.no.serious.I.fact.i.i.quit,normal.Fo.som.people,though,lonelines.ca.las.fo.yeas.No.researcher,sa.ther.a r.thre.differen.type.o.loneliness.Th.firs.kin.o.lonelines.i.temporary（暂时士也）.Thi.i.th.mos.commo,type.I.usuall.disappear,quickl.an.doe.no.requir.an.specia.attention.Th.secon.kind,situationa.loneliness,i..natura.resul.o..particula.situation-fo.example,famil.problem,th.deat.o..love.one.o.movin.t..ne.place.Althoug.thi.kin.o.lonelines.ca.caus.physica.problems,sue.a.headache,an.sleeplessness,i.usuall.doe.no.las.fo.mor.t ha..year.Th.thir.kin.o.lonelines.i.th.mos.severe.Unlik.th.secon.type,chronic（长期地）usuall.last.mor.tha.tw.year.an.ha.n.specifi.cause.Peopl.wh.experienc.habitua.lonelines.hav.problem,socializin.an.becomin.clos.t.others.Unf ortunately.man.chronicall.Ionel,peopl.thin.ther.i.littl.o.nothin,the.ca.d.t.improv,thei.condition.Psychologist,agre.tha.on.importan.facto,i.lonelines.i..person’・socia.contacts,e.g.friends,famil.members,co-workers,etc.w.depen.o.variou.pe opLfo.differen.reasons.Fo.instance,ou.f amilie.giv.u.emotiona.support.ou.parent,an.teacher,giv.u.guidance,an.ou.friend,shar.simila.interes t.an.activities.However,psychologist,hav.foun.that,thoug.Ionel,peopl.ma.hav.man.socia.contacts,the.sometime,fee.the.shoul.hav.more.The.que stio.thei.popularity.Psychologist,ar.tryin.t.fin.way.t.hel.habituall.Ionel,peopl.fo.tw.rea sons.the.ar.unhapp.an.unabl.t.socializ.an.ther.i..connectio.betwee.ch roni.lonelines.an.seriou.illnes.sue.a.hear,disease.Whil.temporar.an.s ituationa.lonelines.ca.b.normal,health,par.o.life,chroni.lonelines.ca.b..sad.an.sometime,dangerou.condition.

101.How wouldyou treattemporary lonelinessaccording tothe passageA.Tai.t.friend...B.Jus.ignor.itC.G.t.se..docto...D.As.you.teacher,fo.guidance102・〃It〃in thelast sentenceof thesecond paragraphrefers to.A.temporar.lonelinessB.situationa.lonelinessC..ne.placeD sleeplessness

103.The topicofthe4th paragraphis that.A.on.proble.o.lonelines.i..person’・socia.contactsB.w.depen.o.variou.perso.fo.differen.reasonsC.Ionel,peopl.don•hav.man.socia.problemsD.Ionel,peopl.don，.hav.man.friends

104.Wh.d.psychologist,wan.t.hel.chronicall.Ionel,peopleA.Chroni.lonelines.ca.caus.famil.problemsB.Chroni.lonelines.ca.caus.seriou.illnessC.Chroni.lonelines.ca.no.b.overcomeD.A..an..ar.al.correct105What isthe besttitle forthe passageA.Thre.Kind.o.LonelinessB.Lonelines.an.DiseasesC.Lonelines.an.Socia.ContactsD.Chroni.LonelinessI.TranslationDirections:Translate thefollowing sentencesinto English,using thewords orphrasesgiven inthe brackets.

1.让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游tak.advantag.of

2.这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过地日子remind

3.假如你想从事这项工作.你必须先接受三个月地训练tak.up

4.你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难地once

5.同其他学生相比,那个女孩有更强地英语听、说能力compare

6.众所周知,成功来自勤奋,不努力则一事无成without

1._______________________________________________

2.________________________________________________

3.________________________________________________

4.________________________________________________

5.________________________________________________

6.________________________________________________II.Guide.WritingDirections:Write anEnglish compositionin about100to120words,according tothepoints givenin Chinese.,C.Abou.

30.A.Abou.

60.B.Abou.

50.

2.D.Abou.

25.B.Th.clas.sh.missed.A.He.health.C.Th.comin.examination.

3.D.Th.difficul.lessons.

8.Decidin.wha.t.do.A.Makin,a.appointment..C.Checkin,th.time.

4.D.Goin.t.class.

8.Sh.wishe.h.ha.lef.sooner.A.Sh.want.hi.t.sta.longer.C.Sh.know.h.mus.g.soon.

5.D.Sh.want.hi.t.g.now.B.Manage,an.customer.A.Mothe,an.child.C.Teache.an.student.

6.A.Mothe,an.father.D.Bos.an.clerk.C.Tw.friends.B.Teache.an.student.

7.D.Paren.an.child.A.Sh.wonder,wh.the.can.gB.Sh.doesn’.wan.t.g.fo..wal.i.th.park.C.Sh.doesn’.wan.t.g.ou.wit.th.man.D.Sh.think,it..goo.idea.A.I.th.morning.

8.B.A.a.earl.age.D.A.si.o clock.C.Hal.a.hou.ago.A.I..park.B.I..museum

9.D.I..pe.store.C・I・zoo.♦

1.我最难忘地一课

2.具体说明为何难忘

3.感想2023年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷题解2023年地高考上海英语试卷,与往年相比,更加重视考查考生地实际语言运用能力,对语言、语法地正确性要求更高,主要体现在以下三大变化上

（1）增加了听力考查地内容今年地听力成绩仅作为参考,从明年开始,听力成绩也计入总分

（2）增加了词汇考查地题数语言功能不单列进行考查,而且题数从往年地10道减少到5道（第41到45题），相应地增加了5道词汇考核内容；⑶主观题（翻译和写作）对措辞恰当和语法正确地要求提高了如翻译中对于词汇和语法错误相关地评分标准是:在每题中，单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分；语法错误每处扣一分；）考核点错误（即所给词语）每处扣1分；词义错误每处扣1分写作题中对语言地要求是:语法、措辞等错误，每处扣1分；单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误等同翻译题地要求一样，累计每两处扣1分下面对2023年高考上海英语试卷笔试部分地客观题（语法、词汇、综合填空和阅读理解）逐一进行分析讲解I.听力（1-10题:每小题1分；11-20题:每小题2分；共30分分析略）H.语法（每小题1分，共25分）题21:解析是D考核点是反意疑问句因为句子前半部分是肯定形式:The news•••discouraged him（that theyfailed theirdriving test是the news地同位语从句），而主语是the news（单数），所以，选D（didnt it）题22:解析是Bo考核点是动词结构和语序,具体涉及like to do sth.和play…with sb.地用法，以及副词anyway在句子中地位置问题如果熟悉动词like和play地上述用法,一般不会选错题23:解析是A考核点是情态动词could地用法对过去发生地动作或存在地状态地肯定猜测一般用:mus.（should,might,could..hav..done这种结构里地must意为〃一定〃，should意为〃应该〃，而might,could地意思是〃可能〃，说话地语气要比must和should都弱得多但对过去发生地动作或存在地状态地否定猜测,一般用:couldn.（migh.not..hav..done彳列如:Th.musi.mus.hav.bee.compose.b.Chopin.（肯定猜测.（这首曲子一定是由肖邦创作地）试比较:H.coul.no.hav.hear.us.Knoc.again.（否定猜测•（他不可能已经听到我们地声音，再敲一下）题24:解析是B考核点是:not…until地用法〃not+短暂性动词+until,表示〃直到……才（开始）……〃〃not+持续性动词+until”,表示〃……状态到……才（结束）……〃本句地大意是:我叔叔直到45岁才结婚相信同学们对这一结构是比较熟悉地题25:解析是C考核点是倒装结构在英语里,如果否定词或含有否定意义地副词（如not.never,little,seldom,rarely,hardly等.放在句首,要部分倒装例如Hardl.an.soun.coul.w.hear.（我们几乎听不到什么声音.No..singl.mistak.di.h.mak.i.th.test.（测验中他一个错误也没有犯）题26:解析是C考核点是主谓一致分数后接..名词做主语地时候，如果of后跟地是单数可数名词,或者不可数名词,动词要用单数形式；如果分数后接.复数・名词，动词要用复数形式例如:Fou.fifth.o.mone.ha.bee.spent.（五分之四地钱已经被花掉了）（..不可数名词money,动词用单数形式）Tw.third,o.th.teacher,i.thi.schoo.hav.bee.abroad.这个学校三分之二士也老师出过.（.+复数名词,动词用复数形式）本句地分.（Tw.fifths.,o..不可数名,（th.land）,所以动词用单数形.（is）题27:解析是A考核点是从句（主语从句和表语从句）本句中地what既充当主语从句地引导词，又充当主语从句中动词understand地宾语,why引导表语从句本句地大意是:她所不能理解地（事情）是:为什么对她上地课感兴趣地学生越来越少题28:解析是B考核点是定语从句根据定语从句地常识，可以排除C和D；但在定语从句中，充当名词修饰语地关系代词有两个:which和whose,但这两个关系代词地用法和结构是不同地先行词是人地时候,要用〃whos..名词〃做定语从句地主语或宾语；先行词是物地时候,可以用〃whos..名词〃，也可以用〃名・.o.which”［注意,在非限制性定语从句中，o.whic.（o.whom.常用于基数词或some,most,all,none,either,neither等词语之后，而不用whose例o如:Th・her.whos.lef.Ie.h.los.i.th.wa.i.wel.looke.after.（在战争中失去左腿地英雄受到了很好地照顾.（whos.lef.leg是lost地宾语）

0.th.hil.wer.mapl.tree.th.leave.o.which（也可用whos.leaves,ha.turne.red.（山上长满了枫树，树叶都红了o.Thes.books,tw.o.whic..hav.read.ar.interesting.（这些书很有趣,我读过两本.所以本句地正确解析是.（th.pric.o.which）,但也用whos.price题29:解析是D考核点是宾语从句宾语从句要用陈述语序（只有疑问词提前）题30:解析是A考核点是地点状语从句本句中地where相当于i.th.plac.whereo where地这种用法也是很通常地，例如:w・shoul.g.wher.（.g.t.th.plac.where,w.ar.mos.neede.b.th.motherland.（我们应该到祖国最需要地地方去,Thi.i.when.live.（我就住在这里.本句地大意是:她地计算器在丢掉地地方（原地）找到了题31:解析是B考核点是现在分词本句中地现在分词hoping做伴随状语，表一伴随状态,其作用相当于and连接地并列不句:H.sen.m.a.e-mai.an.hope.t.ge.furthe.information.其实,本句也可以说:H.sen.m.a.e-mai.t.ge.furthe.information,（to引导地不定式短语做目地状语.但不可以用t.hop.t.get…题32:解析是C考核点是宾语从句that引导地从句做介词except地宾语因为所要填地空格后跟地是一个句子,而A,B,D都是介词（词组），只能选Co题33:解析是A考核点是表语本句如果没有副词词组far from（远离,离开……还很远），一般不会错选，因为主语是一个表示〃物〃地从句（我已经做了地事情），很显然是A（satisfactory:令人满意地），而不会选择B（satisfied）,更不会去选不合语法地名词satisfaction（C）,或动词satisfy（D）题34:解析是B考核点是副词比较级本句地说话人认为,听话人站得离照相机太近,要他离开照相机远一些,包含了同听话人现在地位置进行比较地意味,所以要用比较级，而副词或形容词地比较级可以由a little,a bit,much等修饰，但不能用a bitof来修饰所以B上正确解析了题35:解析是D考核点是同位语和定语从句A和C是明显错误,可以先排除非限制性定语从句,不能由that引导,B也可以排除就只剩下D（the largest）是正确解析了the largestisland inthe world做Greenland地同位语题36:解析是C考核点是虚拟语气本句是错综虚拟句if引导地状语从句指地是与过去相反地情况（他以前没有遵医嘱），而主句指地是于现在相反地情况本句地大意是:要是以前他遵照医生地嘱咐,静静地躺着，他现在就不会这样痛苦了题37:解析是C考核点是非谓语动词（分词做状语）分词（现在分词和过去分词）做状语地时候,其逻辑主语必须是主句地主语因为本主句地主语是Harvard（哈佛大学），所以〃建立、创建〃（found）要用过去分词foundedo题38:解析是B考核点是强调手段do（过去式用did）直接放在动词前表示强调这是常用地强调手段题39:解析是A考核点是非谓语动词（分词做定语和宾语补足语）放在名词前做定语要用missing,不用missedo动词see是被动语态,从语法上将,后面要跟to do或doing做宾补,不能跟不带to地不定式（bare infinitive）,虽然跟todo和doing地意思是不同地更不能后接played做宾补所以正确解析就是A了题40:解析是D考核点是:非谓语动词（动名词地否定形式）和被动语态本句地主语是Tony,动名词结构中地动词invite与之地关系是被动关系，所以要用被动语态,排除了B和C；因为动名词与现在分词一样,其否定地形式是直接在动名词前加not,所以正确解析是D（not havingbeen invited）o题41:解析是A考核点是:别人提供帮助时地恰当回答别人向你主动提供帮助,不管接受或拒绝帮助,都应该对对方表示感谢题42:解析是B考核点是:对别人对自己地赞扬地恰当回答选C根本不相关；选D十分不礼貌；A是典型地中国式回答，不是英语地通常应对在英语里，受到赞扬,要对对方地赞扬表示肯定,或对对方表示感谢或赞同,或表示高兴,这些都是受到赞扬地一般应对题43:解析是A考核点是:对方征求意见时地应答Do youmind是英语中常用来征求对方意见地表达法,要注意mind（介意）这个动词回答说yes,就是〃介意〃，也就是〃不同意〃、〃不允许〃；回答说No,或者Not atall,就是〃不介意〃，就是〃同意〃或〃允许〃B和D地回答自相矛盾:B既然说of coursenot（当然不介意），后面又说〃这里是不允许地〃D先说〃不介意〃,后又说〃你不能（在这幢大楼里养宠物）〃C没有对do youmind作出回答而A表示〃反对〃地婉转说法题44:解析是D考核点是:对请求地反应说话人身上没有带零钱，请你代他付车费，回答说〃Nproblem（没有问题）是恰当地题45:解析是D考核点是:表示〃不同意〃地一般应对用语本对话是在警察和违反交通规则地驾车者之间进行驾车者违反了交通规则,在单行道上逆向行驶，说是因为不知道这是单行道，警察不接受他地理由这时,Sorry,but…是常用地表达法in.词汇（每小题1分，共15分）题46:解析是Do example意为〃例子“；sign意为符号;mark意为标记；symbol意为〃象征（物）〃例如Re.i.th.symbo.o.revolution.（红色是革命地象征.本句地大意是:人们认为狮子是森林之王，因为它是勇武和权力地象征题47:解析是Avictim意为〃受害者〃根据其修饰语oftheearthquake（地震）这个词组，可以确定，所要填地是Athe victimsoftheearthquake地意思是〃地震灾民〃题48:解析是Co room作可数名词是〃房间〃，但作不可数名词解时是〃机会、余地、空地方〃例如:Ther.i.muc.roo.fo.improvemen.i.ou.work.（我们地工作有大有改进地余地）常用词组〃帽上加

10、11行导演说地话（“But Iwant asunset!〃…〃go totheairport,take thenext flighttothewestcoast,and getone）,可以直接得出正确解析D〈span style二〃

10.A.Becaus.o.th.size.B.Becaus.o.th.colour.C.Becaus.o.th.material.D.Becaus.o.th.style.Part BLonger Conversations・・Directions.L Par..yo.wil.hea.tw.longe,conversations.Afte.eac.conversatio.yo.wil.b.aske.tw.questions.Th.conversation,wil.b.rea.twice,bu・th.question,wil.b.spoke,onl.once.Whe.yo.hea..question,rea.th.fou.po ssibl.answer,i.you.pape.an.decid.whic.on.woul.b.th.bes.answe.t.th.qu estio.yo.hav.heard.Questions11and12are basedon thefollowing conversation

11.A.Sh.ca.f i.th.loos,connector.B.She,.annoye.b..strang.noise.C.Sh.doesn.lik.th.screen.D.He.compute,doesn.work.

12.A.Th.ma.i.goin.ove.t.th.woman.place.B.Th.proble.i.solved.C.Th.ma.doesn.kno.what.wron.wit.th.computer.D.Th.compute,i.complete!,broken.Questions13and14are basedon thefollowing conversation.

13.A..reporter.B..schoo.teacher.C..traveler.D..musician.

14.A.T.giv.mor.concerts.B.T.trave.abroad.C.T.ru..specia.school.D.T.perfor.mor.beautifully.Part CPassages・・Directions.I.Pa.C.yo.wil.hea.tw.shor.passage,an.yo.wil.b.aske.thre・question,o.eac.o.th.passages.Th.passage,wil.b.rea.twice,bu.th.quest ion.wil.b.spoke,onl.once.Whe.yo.hea..question,rea.th.fou.possibl.ans wer.i.you.pape.an.decid.whic.on.woul.b.th.bes.answe.t.th.questio.yo.hav.heard.Questions15through17are basedon thefollowing passage

15.A.Sh.caugh..butterfly.B.Sh.se..butterfl.free.C.Sh.sa..butterfl.flyin.away.D.Sh.change..butterfl.int..fairy.

16.A.Lette.he.hav.an.wis.sh.woul.like.B.Lettin.he.g.anywher.sh.woul.like.C.Makin,he.rich.D.Makin,he.popula.i.th.neighborhood.

17.A.Ho.t.hel.others.B.Th.secre.lif.o..youn.girl.C.Th.tru.meanin.o.happiness.D.Beaut,bring,happiness.

18.A.Nurse B.Doctors.Questions18through20are basedon thefollowing passage.C.Patients.D.Visitors.

19.A.Havin.sof.drinks.B.Listenin.t.th.hospita.radio.C.Smokin.i.certai.areas.D.Visitin.patient,i.th.morning.

20.A..musi.programme.B..medica.report.C.Hospita.rules.D..tai.show.That stheendof ListeningComprehension

11.GrammarDirections.Beneat.eac.o.th.followin.sentence.ther.ar.fou.choice,marke.A・B..an.D.Choos,th.on.answe.tha.bes.complete,th.sentence.21The newsthat theyfailed theirdriving testdiscouraged him,A.di.the...B.didn・the...C.di.i...D.didn，.it

22.The.ar.no.ver.good.bu.w.like.A.anywa.t.pla.basketbal.wit.the...B.t.pla.basketbal.wit.the.anywayC.t.pla.wit.the.basketbal.anywa...D.wit.the.t.pla.basketbal.anyway

23.M.siste.me.hi.a.th.Gran.Theatr.yesterda.afternoon,s.h._.you.lecture.A.couldn・hav.attende...B.needn，.hav.attendedC.mustn，.hav.attende...D.shouldn，.hav.attended

24.M.unci._.unti.h.wa.forty-five.A.marrie...B.didn・marriedC.wa.no.marry in...D.woul.marry

25.No..singl.son._.a.yesterday

5.party.A.sh.san...B.san.sh...C.di.sh.sin...D.sh.di.sing

26.,o.th.Ian.i.tha.distric..covere.wit.tree.an.grass.A.Tw.fift..i...B.Tw.fift..areC.Tw.fifth..i...D.Tw.fifth..are

27..sh.couldn’.understan.wa..fewe.an.fewe.student,showe.interes.i.he.lessons.A.Wha..wh...B.Tha..whatC.Wha..becaus...D.Wh..that

28.Recentl..bough,a.ancien.vase..wa.ver.reasonable.A.whic.pric...B.th.pric.o.whichC.it.pric...D.th.pric.o.those

29.Someon.i.ringin.th.doorbell.G.an.se..A.wh.i・h・・・B.wh.h.i...C.wh.i.i...D.wh.i.is

30.Sh.foun.he.calculate..sh.los.it.A.wher...B.whe...C.i.whic...D.that

31.H.sen.m.a.e-mail..t.ge.furthe.information.A.hope...B.hopin...C.t.hop....hope

32..kno.nothin,abou.th.youn.lad..sh.i.fro.Beijing.A.excep...B.excep.fo...C.excep.tha...D.besides

33.Wha.h.ha.dow.i.fa.fro._.A.satisfactor...B.satisfie...C.satisfactio....satisfy

34.You r.standin.to.nea.th.camera.Ca.yo.mov.A..bi.fa...B..littl.farthe...C..bi.o.farthe...D..littl.far

35.Greenland._.islan.i.th.world,cover,ove.tw.millio.squar.kilometresA.i.i.th.larges...B.tha.i.th.largestC.i.th.larges...D.th.largest

36.I.onL h..quietl.a.th.docto.instructed,h.wouldn，.suffe.s.muc.now.A.lie...B.la...C.ha.lai...D.shouldn，.lie

37.i.

1636.Harvar.i.on.o.th.mos.famou.universitie.i.th.Unite.States.A.Bein.founde...B.I.wa.founde...C.Founde...D.Founding

38.A.awfu.acciden.____.however,occu.th.othe.day.A.doe...B.di...C.ha.t...D.ha.to

39.Th.・bo.wa.las.see..nea.th.Eas.Lake.A.missin..playin...B.missin..playC.misse..playe...D.misse..t.play

40.Ton.wa.ver.unhapp.fo.—.t.th.party.A.havin.no.bee.invite...B.no.havin.invited・havin.no.invite...D.no.havin.bee.invited41-----Shall Ihelp youwith thatsuitcaseA.It.al.right,thanks...B.Yes.g.ahea.please.C..don・wan.t.troubl.yo.to.much...D.No.pleas,don・d.it.

4..You v.give.u..wonderfu.Chines,dinner.Mrs.Wang.一一A.Oh.r.afrai..didn・coo.ver.well...B.T.gla.yo.enjoye.itC.Com.agai.whe.yo.ar.free...D.it.no.necessar.fo.yo.t.sa.so43-----do youmind ifI keeppets inthis buildingA.r.rathe,yo.didnt.actually...B.

0.cours.not.it,no.allowe.there.C.Great..lov.pets...D.No.yo.can，t.44-----・don・hav.an.chang.wit.me.Wil.yo.pa.th.far.fo.me*A.That・fin...B.Nothin,seriousC.Neve.min...D.N.problem45-----I didntknow thiswas aone-way street,officer.A.That・al.righ...B..don・believ.youC.Ho.dar.yo.sa.tha...D.Sorry,bu.that・n.excuseIII.VocabularyDirections.Beneat.eac.o.th.foliowin.sentence,ther.ar.fou.choice,marke・A・B..an.D.Choos,th.on.answe.tha.bes.complete,th.sentence.

46.Th.Iio.i.considere.th.kin.o.th.fores,a.i.i.an.o.courag.an.power.A.exampl...B.sig...C.mar...D.symbol

47.W.volunteere.t.collec.mone.t.hel.th..o.th.earthquake.A.victim...B.folk...C.fellow...D.villagers48If youdont takeaway allyour thingsfrom thedesk,there wontbe enoughfor mystationery.A.are...B.plac...C.roo...D.surface

49.L i.widel.accepte.tha.youn.babie.lear.t.d.thing,becaus.certai.act.lea.t・・A.rewar...B.prize...C.award...D.results

50..wrot.hi..lette.t.sho.my.o.hi.thoughtfulness.A.achievemen...B.agreemen...C.attentio...D.appreciation51One ofthe advantagesof livingonthetop ofthe floorof ahighrise isthat youcanget agood.A.sigh...B.seen...C.vie...D.look

52.------Excus.me.ma..as.yo.som.questions-----Sorry,Im toobusy andhavent aminuteto.A.spen...B.spar...C.shar...D.stop

53.Althoug.th.workin.mothe.i.ver.busy.sh.still・.lo.o.tim.t.he.children.A.devote...B.spend...C.offer...D.provides

54.Whe..opene.th.door..parce.o.th.f loo.m.eye.A.me...B.caugh...C.dre...D.attracted

55.Afte.th.presiden.mad.a.officia.announcement,sh.expresse.he.opi nion.A.persona...B.privat...C.singl...D.individual

56.Alic.lai.he.bab.o.th.sofa.an.wrappe.i.wit..blanket.A.silentL..B.tenderl...C.friendl...D.comfortably

57.Fre.i.secon.t.non.i.math.i.ou.class,bu.believ.i.o.not.h.passe,th.las.exam.A.easil...B.hardl...C.actuall...D.successfully

58.Ou.bodie.ar.strengthene.b.takin.exercises..ou.mind.ar.develop e.b.learning.A.ProbabL..B.Likel...C.Similarl...D.Generally

59.H.hold.a.importan.positio.i.tha.company.・.don’・quit.trus.himA.Thu...B.Furthermor...C.Otherwis...D.Nevertheless

60.1f youhad yourtest papercarefully beforehanding itin,you wouldhave madefewermistakes.。