还剩3页未读,继续阅读
文本内容:
年英语六级写作方法技巧2024英语六级写作方法技巧英语是一种语言,从语言学角度来看,学生在掌握一定数量的词汇与语法知识后,就要用来表达自己的思想、见解,这些落实到纸面上就是英语写作为提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧,下面我为大家带来英语六级写作方法技巧,欢迎大家学习!英语六级写作方法技巧方法一叙述法叙述法发展段落主要是按照事物本身的时间或空间的排列顺序,通过对一些特有过渡连接词的使用,有层次分步骤地表达主题句的一种写作手段用这种方法展开段落,作者能够清楚连贯地交待事物的本末,从而可以使读者可以清晰、完整地理解文章的含义,例如,In the flat opposite,a womanheard thenoise outside.When shelooked outthroughthe window,she discoveredthat herneighbor wasthreatened bysomeone.Sheimmediately calledthe policestation.In answerto thecall,a patrolpolice cararrived atthescene ofthe crimequickly.Three policemenwent insidetheflatat once,and others;guarded outsidethe buildingto preventanyone fromescaping.这段是按照事物发展的先后顺序,叙述从发现案情、报警、到警察赶到、包围现场的过程全文脉络清晰,叙述的层次感强,结构紧凑常用于叙述法中的过渡连接词有first,an thebeginning,to startwith,after that,later,等then,afterwards,in theend,finally方法二列举法作者运用列举法,是通过列举一系列的论据对中摆出的论点进行广泛、全topic sentence面地陈述或解释,列举的顺序可以按照所列各点内容的相对重要性、时间、空间等进行,Yesterday wasone ofthose awfuldays forme wheneverything Idid wentwrong.First,I didnthear myalarm clockand arrivedlate forwork.Then,I didntread mydiaryproperly andforgot toget toan importantmeeting withmy boss.During thecoffeebreak,I droppedmy coffeecup andspoilt mynew skirt.At lunchtime,I leftmy purseona busand lostall themoney thatwas init.After lunch,my bosswas angrybecause Ihadntgone tothe meeting.Then Ididnt noticea signon adoor thatsaid WetPaintand soI spoiltmy jackettoo.When Igot homeI couldntget intomy flatbecause Ihadleft mykey inmy office.So Ibroke awindow toget inand cutmy hand.根据本段主题句中的关键词组,作者列举了点内容,分别由everything Idid wentwrong8等连接词语引出使得该文条理清楚、脉络first,then,during thecoffee break,after lunchtime分明、内容连贯常用于列举法的过渡连接词有for onething foranother,finally,besides,moreover,onez等another,still another,first,second,also方法三重复法句子的分反复出现在段落中,这就是重复法它往往造成一种步步紧逼的气氛,使文章结TB构紧凑,有感染力比如Since thattime,which isfar enoughaway fromnow,I haveoften thoughtthat fewpeopleknow whatsecrecy thereis inthe young,under terror.I wasin mortalterror oftheyoung manwho wantedmy heartand liver;I wasin mortalterror ofmy interlocutorwiththe ironleg;I wasin mortalterror ofmyself,from whoman awfulpromise hadbeenextracted;—该段中反复应用了…我经常处于恐怖之中I wasin mortalterror0f以上,我们结合具体文章讨论了展开段落的几种方法在实际写作中,我们往往不必拘泥于一种写作方法,而是将若干方法穿插在一起,使文章有声有色方法四因果分析法在阐述某一现象的段落中,常采用因果分析法例如The roleof womenin todayssociety ischanging.One reasonis thatwomen havebegunto assertthemselves asindependent peoplethrough thewomens movement.Also,women areaware ofthe alternativesto stayingat home.Another reasonis thatincreasingnumbers ofwomen whoenter newfields andinterests serveas rolemodels forotherwomen.Moreover,men arebecoming moreconscious ofthe abilitiesof womenandhave begunto viewtheir independencepositively.本段中,主题句提出了一种社会现象,推展句则对产生这种现象的原因作出各种解释常用于因果分析法的连接词有等because,so,as aresult方法五对比法将同类的事物按照某种特定的规则进行比较分析是一种常用的思维方法通过对比,更容易阐述所述对象之间的异同和优缺点,例如The heartof anelectronic computerlies inits vacuumtubes,or transistors.Itselectronic circuitswork athousand timesfaster thanthe nicercells inthe humanbrain.Aproblem thatmight takea humanbeing a long timeto solvecan besolved byacomputer in one minute.在这段文字上,作者为了突出电子计算机运行速度之快,首先将它与人脑进行了比较,一a;而后,又将这一概念具体到了通过对比thousand timesfaster thana problem±,使读者从”上有更加直观的认识alongtime-inoneminute常用于对本法或比较法上的过渡连接词有等than,compared with英语六级的写作方法运用同义词语如〃他上星期生病了〃可译为L1He gotill lastweek.2He wasill lastweek.3He fellill lastweek.4He becameill lastweek.5He wasin badhealth lastweek.用同一词语的不同句式结构.如〃他写那篇文章花了三个星期可译为67It took him three weeks to write the article.8He tookthree weeksto writethe article.9The article took him three weeks.10To writethe articletookhimthree weeks.11It tookthreeweeksfor himtowritethearticle.12Writing thearticletookhimthreeweeks.、运用简单句与复合句的相互转换理论如
3.一The manstanding thereis apolicemanThe manwho isstanding thereis apoliceman.一What weshould do next is unknown.What todonextisunknown.一We arethinking ofhow wecan finish the work in time.We arethinking ofhow tofinishtheworkintime.、综合运用同义词语与不同句式如〃他做完练习后,便出去了〃可译为41After hehad finished the exercises,he went out.2After hefinishedthe exercises,he wentout.3Having finishedthe exercises,he wentout.4Finishing theexercises,he wentout.5After finishingtheexercises,he wentout.6The exercisesbeing finished,he wentout.;7The exercisesfinished he wentout.8The exerciseshaving beendone,hewentout.本文来源网络收集与整理,如有侵权,请联系作者删除,谢谢!。