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第09讲Unit2Looking differentTopic2知识导航15,【重点句型】、1We dont look the same.=We lookdifferent.、2What doesshe look like She is tall.、3What color is thatT-shirt Itsred.、4What colorare thoseshoes Theyregreen.、5Please givethis letterto Maria.、6Oh,I see.ril give it toher.、7But youlook the same.、8The girlin a yellow dressis Maria.、9He isin a black capand blueshoes.【重点详解】
[1]一We don5tlook thesame,but we,re goodfriends,too!我们看起来不一样,但我们也是好朋友意为“看起来一样,其中是动词,意为“看起来……其反义词组是look thesame looklook differento哦,我知道了,我会把它给她
[2]Oh,I see.Fil give it toher.give sth.to sb.^c givesb.sth.意为“把某物给某人“因此,此句也可改为Pleasegive Mariathisletter.但是当用代词(它),(他们)代替某物时,只能用于结构中如:it themgive it/them tosb.,请把它们给他Please givethem tohim她看上去是什么样子的?
[3]What doesshe look like⑴意为“某人看上去是什么样”该句常用来表示对某人相貌、身材What do/does sb.look like等的提问如一你姐姐看起来什么样?What does your sisterlook like一她又瘦又高She isthin andtall.一你的父母看起来什么样?What do your parentslook like一我的妈妈矮,但是我爸爸高My motheris shortbut myfather is tall.⑵…意为看上去像......”,为介词,意为“像……一样,如look likelike玛丽看起来像她的妈妈Mary lookslike hermother.这个女孩像你一样高The girlistalllike you.她高个子,
[4]She istall andshe hasshort brownhair.是名词,前面有几个词修饰英语中多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,大致遵循下面的hair规则限定词+数词+描绘性形容词+大小、长短、高低、新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+被修饰名词如(方的)(木制)那三张旧的漂亮的红色木制those threenice bigsquare oldred woodentables大方桌妈妈,我想买一件恤衫、一个帽
[6]What coloris thatT-shirt T⑴.颜色color n)也写作字母组合在美式英语中省去字母英式英语保留字母又如1color colour,-our u,u favouriteo也写作favorite)对句中表示颜色的词提问用2what color该句型结构为:“What color+一般疑问句”答语为“It,s+颜色”或“They,re+颜色:如—What它是什么颜色的?colorisit一它是黑色的Ifs black.一它们是什么颜色的?What colorare they一它们是红色的Theyre red.)有的物体有可能是多种颜色如红黄相间,黑白相间3red andyellow whiteand black)颜色也有深浅如浅蓝色,深蓝色4light bluedark blue【拓展】用作动词时,意为“染色,给……着色”如color.学生不能染发Students cantcolor theirhair安,把叶子涂成黄色Ann,color theleaves yellow.⑵本句属于特殊疑问句特殊疑问句的结构是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句回答时不能用Yes或而要根据情况来回答No,【链接】以开头的问句还有What一你叫什么名字?1Wha/syourname.我叫王华—My nameis WangHua)你的电话号码是多少2—Whafs yourtelephone number.我的电话号码是—Ifs0104800-35950104800-35950一这用英语怎么说?Whafs thisin English一这是苹果Ifs anapple.一这些是什么?4What arethese它们是课桌—They aredesks.一她长得什么样?5What doesshe looklike一她有一双小眼睛和一个小鼻子She hassmall eyesand asmall nose.一你在哪个班6What classare youin一.我在五班Im in Class Five你在哪个年级?7—What gradeare youin一,我在一外:级Im inGrade One如果询问某人姓名,除了用也可用来提问如what,who一她是谁?Who isshe一她是玛丽亚Shes Maria.一那边的男孩是谁?Who isthat boyover there一汤姆Tom.如果询问地点,用如whereo一她来自哪里?Where isshe from.她来自加拿大She isfrom Canada要想了解对方的健康或年龄情况,可用如how你身体怎么样?How are you你多大了?How oldareyou.看这张相片
[7]Look atthis photoo看”,表达“看某物时”后面要加上介词即+某物如look“at,look at.请看黑板Look atthe blackboard,please【拓展】+某物,意为“看一看某物如:have alook at.看一看这本书Have alook atthe book穿黄衣服的那个女孩是玛丽亚
[8]The girlin ayellow dressis Maria.简穿着一件紫色恤衫和粉红色裙子Jane isin apurple T-shirt anda pinkskirt.T在这两个句子中,介词都意为“穿着”,在第一句中,作后置定语修饰名词in in ayellowdress girl;在第二句中,充当表语结构为颜色+单数可数名词”in apurple T-shirt anda pinkskirt in+aan+或颜色表示穿着……颜色的……“in+如你认识那位穿蓝衣服的高个男生吗?—Do youknow thetall boyin blue一是的,他就是我们的新同学,大卫Yes,heisour newclassmate,David.泰勒小姐常穿一条紫色连衣树Miss Tayloris ofteninapurple dress.【链接】目前已学过的的其他用法有in⑴在……里,⑵用……语言表达如在二班用英语打电话inClassTwo phonein English定冠词的基本用法
[9]the定冠词用在可数名词单数、复数和不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,有the this,或的含义these,that those指上文提到过的人或事物如1,我有一支新铅笔这支铅笔是红色的I havea newpencil.The pencilis red指对话双方都知道的那个人或事物如2一Where9s thebook书在哪里?一.在桌子上Its onthe desk过关检测3i i‘附--------------------II
一、单项选择
1._____orange is______orange.A.An;/B./;anC.An;an D./;/一
2.Whats redand white—Its.A.orange B.greyC.green D.pink
3.一____is hishairIts black.A.What classB.What gradeC.What colorD.Where一
4.Does LucylooklikeLilyYes,she.They thesame.A.does;looks B.does;lookC.do;looks D.do;look一
5.What doesYang Pinglook likeA.He isa student.B.He isin China.C.He istwelve.D.He hasa bighead.一
6.Do youknow Alice,I dontknow her.A.Sorry B.YesC.OK D.Thanks)一
7.What color____her shoesBlack.A.am B.isC.are D.be)一
8.Excuse me,is Michaelin blackpants now■No.Hes incoat andpants now.A.black;a whiteB.a black;whiteC.black;white D.ablack;a white)
9.—Lucy,doyou____your sister,Lily■No,we havedifferent looks.A.look B.look atC.lookthesame D.looklike)一
10.Thats mybag.Please.OK.A.giveitto meB.give meto itC.giveitme D.give meit
二、按要求完成句子.(对画线部分提问)
1.My pantsare blackare yourpants(对画线部分提问)
2.Mike hasblond hairand blueeyrs.Mike looklike(同义句转换)
3.Li Mingand Li Lei lookthesame.Li MingLiLei.(同义句转换)
4.Please giveher the pen.Please givethepen.
5.Those applesarered.(同义句转换)Those are.中考演练
1.say theEnglish istoo difficultfor usto learn.We canlearn itwell withefforts.A.AlwaysB・SometimesC.SeldomD.Never(工程!)巾^
2.The engineerearly everymorning tocatch thefirst bus.A・gets upB・stands upC.looks upD.gives up
3.The workerswill builda newrailroad thetwo cities.A.sinceB・betweenC.asD.during
4.shall wehave dinnertonight,Mark—Oh,let meit.How aboutRose RestaurantA.Which;think ofB.Where;think aboutC.What;think ofD.When;think about
5.Jessica isreally goodat fruit.A・drawB-to drawC.to drawingD.drawing。