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新目标英语七年级上期末语法复习第一第二人称第一人第三人称*第三人称单数(三单)人称单数和复数称复数复数单数代词pron.人称代我你/你们他她它我们他们词主格I youhe sheit wethey宾格me youhim herit usthem物主代我的你的/你们他的她的它的我们的他们的词的形容词my yourhis herits ourtheir性
(一)翻译成英语
1.我是..
2.我父母・.
3.跟我来
4.你可以
5.你的号码
5.My grandfatherplay sportsin thepark.
6.Miss Liteach Englishin ourschool.
7.The studentsof ClassFoursing asongon Monday.
8.Alicia andJerry dohomework afterschool.
9.Wetake ashower in the evening.
10.Her sisterhaveChinese everyday.
11.youhave asoccer ball
12.Mary notcome fromAmerica.She comefrom Britain.
13.Inot,like playingcomputer games.
14.Tom andhis brotherstudyin Beijing
15.・You.brothe.have..son
二、非谓语动词填空
1.Who helpsyou lookafter yourdaughter athome
2.The childis goodat play chess.
3.My motherwantsbuy asweater.
4.What aboutgo to the shop
5.Bob likes watch TV.
6.Can youhelp kidswithswim
7、Let ssing an English song.
8、I wantjoin thesoccer club.
9、We likesee movies.10John oftenhelps hismotherdo thehousework.
四、用动词的适当形式填空,・Wh.・.teac..Englis.i.you.schoo...Ma..know.you.addres.・・be.yo.twelv.・・Sh.like,fis.,bu.sh.・.no.lik..mea..・・He.mothe.i.goo.a.・.mak..cake....M.Gree.want...bu...ne.watc..・・Wh.be.you.Englis.teacher...M.fathe...g..t.be.a.10:
0.ever,evenin....Hi.frien..like.play,compute,games.
1..Let.watch.TV.
11.you.mothe.have..basebal.bat
12.Jim andTomlike hamburgers
13.Wha.kin.o.movie.you.grandfathe.want.t.see
14.Wher.be.th.tw.volleyballs
15.Tha..b..i.hi.famil.photo.
16.We cansingEnglish songs.
17.H.ca.do.Chines.Kun.fu.
18.Wha.tim.Mr.Brow.take..shower
19.Mr.Jone.watch.T.o.weekends.
20.be.you.sister,i.th.bedroom
五、翻译
1.我的朋友的名字是林涛
2.她的数学书在哪儿3•谁在房间里
4.我是七年级的学生5•他们的书包在书橱里
6.你的爸爸几点去上班
7、Lily和Lucy有一个大房间
8、你想买一条蓝色的短裤吗?不,我不想
9、他的叔叔认为记录片很有趣
10、我最喜欢语文和数学
11.你们的弟弟有网球拍吗?不,他没有
12.我们晚餐吃汉堡、花椰菜冰淇淋句型复习I句型结构
1.肯定句主语+be am/is/are+…主语+can+动词原形+…行为动词原形主语++其他…行为动词三单形式
2.否定句主语+be am/is/are+not+…主语+can t+动词原形+…主语+don tdoesn t+动词原形+…
3.一般问句〈1〉beam/is/are+主语+…?Yes,+主语+be No,+主语+be not.2Can+主语+动词原形+…?Yes,主语+can No,主语+can t〈3〉Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…?Yes,主语+do/does No,主语+don t/doesn,t
4.特殊疑问句1疑问词+be+主语+…主语+be+…2疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+…?主语+can+动词原形…〈3〉疑问句+dodoes+主语+动词原形+…?动词原形主语++…动词三单形式〈4〉疑问句who/how/how old/howmuch/where/when/why/what/what/what kindof••,what time/what subjectn、写出下列动词的三单形式:take belike playswim rundo gowatch wishthinkeat havewant studyhelp learnteach starHI、将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答:
1、M.name’.Bob
2、I’m hisuncle.
3、Ou.shirt,ar.to.long
4、My friendgets up at fiveo clock.
5、Luc.an.LiL lik.sports....
6、Jerrys teachercan playchess.
7、Alici.i.m.aunt
8、She wantsto see Beijing Opera.IV、划出每句中正确的词:
1.Is/Arehis eraseron thesofa
2.Where/Whatare yourbaseba
113.Do/DoesMary havea clock
4、Are/Dothey want to seea movi
5、Is/Canshe playthe violin
6、I dont/doesn tlike hamburgers.
7、Why doesAlice likes/likemusic8Whoam/is your father
9、What/What,s herfavorite subject
10、socksHow much are/is herV、句型转换划线提问
1、Pete.i・
1.year.old.
2.This is anEnglishbook.
3.The backpacksare black.
4.Scot.like,history.
5、The.hav.vegetable,fo.lunch.
6.She canplaychess and sing.
7、It,s nineo clock.
8、W・g.t.be・a.te・o’clock.9His shoesare underthe table.
10、He.basketbal.i..dollars.
11、Dave’.favorit.foo.i.ic.cream.
12、He likesdocumentaries.
13、My birthday is Octoberlst.
14、They arefine.
15、Nick wantsto join the swimmingclub.
16、Rick Smithis myfavorite actor.
17、Her favoritesubject isscience.
18、Mike andJack likemath becauseit sinteresting.
19、My mothersfavorite coloris blue.
20、We go to schoolinthemorning.
21、.thin,they r.interesting.改否定句
22、It,.December.30th.today.VI、连词成句
1.sister,is,she,your
2.are,Lucy,s,those,rulers.
3.thrillers,like,Maria doesn t.
4.want,join,to,do,They not,music club,the.
5.uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June sfather.
6.play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather.
7、tennis,like,but,doesn t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes.
8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a.
9、is,the,what,time
10、shower,when,take,o clock,five,she,aVII、根据答语或问句,补全对话:
1、A B:His phonenumber is
3435871.
2.A:Whats twelveand threeB:
3、A:B:Her familyname isBrown.
4、A:B:My firstname isLisa.
5、A:B:Yes,they mydrums.
6、A:B:No,Bob sshorts aren t inthe dresser.
7、A:B:I usuallygoto school at7:
15.
8、A:B:Lliy hasChinese onThursday.
9、A B:The whitehat isfifty yuan.
10、A:B:He cansing anddance.ILA:
6.谢谢你..7,他有・.8,他的姓氏
9.听他说..
10.她喜欢它.
11.她全家照.
12.帮助她..
13.它吃・.
14.它名字______________
15.看见它
16.我们想要
17.我们最喜爱的水果
18.加入我们
19.他们唱歌・
20.他们旧电脑
21.画出它们二选词填空
1.What・.nam.yo..you...nam.i.Bob..M....me
2.・eraser,ar.i.drawer,he..sh..He..She.
3.Ca.yo..you..d..yo..you..homework
4..i..cat.・nam.i.Mimi..i..it..I..It.
5.・brothe.ca.spea.Japanese.He..Hi..H.
6.Pleas,tak..key.t.school..ar.o.th.table.they/their/them/They/Their/Them
7..i.thirtee.year.old..birthda.i.Marc.1st.H..Hi..Him
8..favorit.vegetabl.i.tomato,he..sh..He..She
9.Ca.yo.hel...w..u..our.Pleas,tak..t.school..the..th ei..them.
10.・can.se.baseball.It.behin.・.M....m..m..
(三)完成句子:B:Yes,Jenny sfavorite teacheris MrBlack.
12.A:Can youspeak JapaneseB:
13.A:How oldis JohnB:
14、A:B:He watchsTV afterdinner.
15.A:8:Jack islikes action movies.
16.A:B:Yes,he getshome atsix.
17、A:B:The watchesare inthe drawer.
18、A:8:Because musicis relaxing.
19、A:B:His favoritesubject isscience.
20、A:B:School startsat7:
30.名词复习单数名词前有a/an the或物主代词,如a bookthe bookhis book
1.一般情况,加Sbags
2.以s、sh x、ch结尾,力口es:boxes规则变化
3.以f fe结尾,把f、fe改为v加es:shelf-shelves可数
4、以辅音+y结尾,把y改为i,加es:baby^babies
5.以o结尾,力口estomatoes、patotoes或力口s:pianos photos1•单复数词形sheep Chinese、Japanese复数不规则变化
2.复数名词clothes、people、police
3、特殊变化man^men,woman^womenchi Id-children,foot-feet名toothfteeth,policeman-policemen前面可用many(许多)、a lotof/lots of(许多)、some(一些)、a few(一点)+可数复数L没有复数形式
2、前不加a/an、数字、many、a few,后不加s不可数
3.前可以加some、any、a lotof/muchalittl e
4.表数量用量词加of词组a cupof icecream,two cupsof iceere am
5、学过的有broccoli、food dessert、orange icecream、salad chicken、fruit、soccer tennisping-pong、breakfasts lunchdin nerhelp operaworkhomework time、Chinese Japanese、Engli shExercisebabypotato knifephoto Chinesehamburgercase key______watch name1,写出下列词的复数形式strawberry tomatodollar orangepeopledocumentaryboy pianochildan______this thatI sheyouus______wish Japanese
2.翻译短语五门学科________________三部电影_______________一些动作片______________许多手表_______________一点食品________________一点蔬菜_______________许多冰淇淋______________三块鸡肉_______________一叱丁作许多作业四辆公共汽车____________
3.划出下面单词中的不可数名词star、dessert、sock dollar、help monthart、broccoli cream dictionarycardclubfruit、food sister、chicken CD.homeworks English、runner、S ciencepeople、collection、racket、sport baseball
4.将下列句子变成复数形式1This isa bus.2She has a nicedress.3A musicianhasawatch onher hand.4You area Chinese.5The girllikes salad.6The runningstar wantsto eathealthy food.7A photois onthe wall.8That isa banana.9It isan actionmovie.10I ama student.
5、改错
1.He hasmany icecream forbreakfast.
2.Th.gir.ha.tw.broccol.fo.lunch.
3..nee.som.salad.____________________________________________________
4.Th.studen.doe..fe.homewor.ever.day.
5..wan.t.g.t.movie.________________________________________________
6.W.ca.se.muc.clothe,i.th.store.
7.Does shehave threecousin___________________________________________
8.The.ar.Japaneses.___________________________________________________
9..hav.som.apple.____________________________________________________
10.
1.wan.t・se..Bei jin.opera.
1.A.What・thi..tha.8:isadresser.A:How doyou spell,pleaseB:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2.A.Wha.ar.thes..thos..B..ar.tomatoes.
3.A.Doe.Cind.lik.saladB:No,doesnt.
4.A.Ho.muc.ar.hi.shoes8:are100dollars.
5.A.I.Ala.you.friendB:Yes,is.
6.A.D.yo.hav..socce.bal.B:Yes,do.
7.A.Wh.i.tha.girlB:is Jacks sister.’
8.Thi.i.Davi.an.thi.i.Tim..ar.ou.friends.W.ofte.hel.
9.Thos.ar.strawberries.Sall.like.
10.Th.pant.ar.nice.I
1.tak..二.名词的格1有生命的东西的名词所有格a单数后加,s如Lucy sruler myfather,s shirtb以s结尾的复数名词后加如his friendsbagsc不以s结尾的复数后加s childrensshoes并列名词中?如果把?s加在最后一个名词后表示共有如?Tom andMike scar汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车要表示所有物不是共有的应分别在并列名词后加sTom,sandMike,s cars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车2表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of十名词”来表示所有关系:如a pictureof the classroom amap ofChina翻!-译,
1.汤姆的背包・.
2.我朋友的生日聚会
3.他们父母亲的房间.4,她两个兄弟各自的电脑
5.戴维和保罗的两个家庭_________________________
6.露西和莉莉家的书橱_________________________
7.男士手表・・・・
8.一张吉姆家的全家照
9.一幅中国地图..
10.一本英语字典三.冠词
1.种类
(1)不定冠词・.a..・uni..a.unci.元音开头的可数名词前用an:an egg/an apple/an orange/an eraser/an answer/an IDcard/an alarm clock/an actor/an actress/an e-mail/an address/an event/an example/an opera/an houranold man/an interestingbook/an excitingsport/an actionmovie/an artlesson/22定冠词the theegg theplaneo田江・定冠词的用法1特指某些人或某些物.Th.rule.i.o.th.desk.2复述上文提到的人或物H.ha..sweater.Th.sweate.i.new.3谈话双方都知道的人或物The boysarentat school.4在序数词前John s birthdayisFebruary thesecond.5用于固定词组中inthemorning/afternoon/evening不用冠词的情况1专有名词前:Chin.i..bi.country.2名词前有定语this,that,my,your,some,any,no等This ismy baseball.3复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkey,can.swim..The.ar.teachers.4在节日,日期,月份,季节前Toda.i.Christina.Day..ItSunda y.5一日三餐前We havebreakfast at6:
30.6球・棋类运动前:The.ofte.pla.footbal.afte.class.H.play.ches.a.home.*但乐器前要用定冠词I playthe guitarvery well.7学科名称前My favoritesubject ismusic.8在称呼或头衔的名词前This isMr Li.9固定词组中at noonat nightby busExercises:一.填空在有必要的地方填上冠词,不填的划“/”
1.What sthis It s clock.
2.What sthat Its__________alarmclock.
3.What isit Itsw.
4..Wha.colo.i.th.jacke.It.・orange.It..orang.jacket.
5.,Jim.mothe.i..Mr.Green.Sh.i..teacher.
6.Those pensare inpencil case.
7.Here,s interetsingfamily photo.
8.When doesLily goto bedin evening
9.h,“o andw arein theword“how”.
10.This ismy Englishbook.
11.Where isbag Its undertable.
12.I oftengotoschool at7:
00.
13.Take thingsto your brother.
14..The.lik.playin..football.M.favorit.subjec.i..P.E..
15.Do youhave pingpongbat Yes,I do.
16.Do youwanttosee actionmovie No,I wantto playchess.
17.When shis sisters birthdayItsApril eleventh.
18.Does BilllikehamburgersNo,he doesnt.
19..A.Let’.pla..soccer.B..don.hav..socce.ball.A.Well,let.pla..drums.B.Tha.sound,good.
20.How muchare twohats Theyare10dollars.
21.Do youhave ArtFestival atyour schoolYes,we do.
22.When dopeople usuallyeat breakfastThey usuallye atit inevening.
23.Rick oftengoes toseeBeijingOpera weekends.
24.Can Tomplay pianoYes,he can.Can heplay itwell No,he cant.
25..Pleas,liste.t..teache.carefully.时态复习、一般现在时
1.Be动词的一般现在时B e动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化它有三种形式am,is,aream跟在I后面,i s跟单数主语,a re跟复数主语与单数You后面如I ama teacher.My brotheris atschool.Lucy andLily arein ClassOne,Grade Two.You area goodboy.
2.实义动词的一般现在时一个动作经常反复地发生,就用一般现在时第三人称单数he,she,it,Tom等作主语,谓语动词要加〃s〃或〃es〃,这种动词形式简称为单三动,记住单三人称单三动,其它人称用原型如They getupatsix oclock.He goestoschoolat seven-thirty.附动词第三人称单数的构成规则1一般情况下加s get—gets like------likes2以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的力口es:watch-------watches go-----------goesdo-----does3以辅音字母加y结尾的,改y为i,加es carry---------------carries特殊:have------has
二、情态动词can情态动词can,may,must后动词用原形如.ca.pla.th.guitar...H.ca.pla.th.violin.
三、几个动词的用法
1.let后用动词原形Let splay soccer.
2、like与介词后动词用ing形式,如:be goodat swimming,help kidswith singing,like playingbasketball,Whatabout playingtennis
3.want加to再加原形
4.help+人+动词原形help+人+with sth/doing sth.Exercises:
一、用be的适当形式填空
1..I astudent.
2..yourfathera workerYes,he.
3.They intheclassroom.
4..This anapple.
5..Where mybooks
6.Wefriends.
7.You agood student.
8.These herpeas.
9.How muchthe T-shirt
10.How muchthe socks
11.Our motherforty.
12.You can___________in ourschool musicclub.
13.I wantto ateacher.
14.Let sfriends.
15.He andI friends.
16.Tina astudent.
17.Mary andTom____________students
18.Someone inthe room.
19.Who_________yourbrother
20.When youruncle,sbirthday
二、完成句子
1.I knowthe boy.
2.Theygo towork onSaturdays.
3.He usuallycomes toschool early.
4.I oftenhaverice,meat andvegetables.。