【英语】高中完形填空练习附答案

【英语】高中完形填空练习（附答案）

一、高中英语完形填空.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最1A BC D佳选项优雅地My fatherand Iare movinggracefully across the floor.Around andaround wego,1andnodding to the otherdancers.We arethe bestdancers on the floor,they tellus.Myfather holdsmy handand smilesat me.All theyears thatI2to dancewith himdisappear now.Andthose3times comeback.I rememberwhen I was almostthree andmy fathercame homefrom work,he pulledme intohis4and beganto danceme aroundthe table.We dancedthrough theyears.One night when I was fifteen,I was5in somepainful feelings.My fatherasked meto dancewith him./zCome on/he said,lets getthe6on therun.When Iturned awayfrom him,my fatherput hishand onmy shoulder,and I7outof thechair shouting,Z/Dont touchme!I amsick and8of dancingwith you!”I sawthe9on hisface,but wordswere outand Icould notcall themback.I ranto myroom crying

10.We didnot dancetogether afterthat night.My fatherwaited upfor methrough myhigh schoolandcollege yearswhen Idanced myway out of his11,Many yearslater,soon afterhis12picked upfrom aheart problem,my motherwrote thatthey had13a danceclub.“Youremember howyour fatherloves todance/Yes,I remembered.My eyesfilled upwith

14.I knewhewas waiting for aan15from me,but Icould neverfind therightwords.As my parents50th weddinganniversary16,I knew17I wantedto dowasdance oncemore withmy father.On thebig day,in theparty afterthe dinner,myparentsdancedaround theroom withthe otherdancers.I walked18the dancingpeople,looking directlyinto myfatherseyes,“Excuse me,but Ibelieve thisis mydance.My fatherstood

19.Our eyesmet andtraveled backto thatnight when I wasfifteen.In aan20voice,I said,Lets get鞠躬the unhappinesson therun.My fatherbowed andsaid,“Oh,yes.Ive beenwaitingforyou/

1.A.laughing B.crying C.speaking D.joking

2.A.refused B.hated C.used D.hid

3.A.happy B.hard C.early D.unhappy

4.A.head B.hands C.arms D.face

5.A.covered B.settled C.stopped D.lost

6.A.feelings B.unhappiness C.pains D.regret

7.A.ran B.waved C.walked D.jumped

8.A.tired B.concerned C.uninterested D.frightened

9.A.disappointment B.hurt C.attitude D.anger

10.A.formally B.incorrectly C.loudly D.hardly

11.A.control B.floor C.life D.field

12.A.speed B.heart C.body

13.A.joined B.left C.started

14.A.loving B.remembering C.worrying

15.A.answer B.change C.apologyB.passed

16.A.appeared C.held

17.A.how B.whatC.that

18.A.through B.around C.over

19.A.up B.still C.behind

20.A.confident B.careful C.amused【答案】1A；2A；3C；4C；B；10C；11C；12D；13A；D.healthD.trainedD.dancingD.praiseD.cameD.whoD.acrossD.outD.shaking5D；6B；7D；8A；914B；15C；16D；17B；18A；19B；20D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从小就跟随父亲跳舞，但一次无知和冲动伤害了父亲的心多年后向父亲道歉，父女重归于好，共同舞蹈考查动词笑〃；哭〃；说〃；开玩笑〃作者和1A.laughing”B.crying C.speaking”D.joking父亲优雅地一圈圈跳舞，笑着点头和别的舞者打招呼故选A考查动词拒绝〃;〃憎恨〃；〃使用〃；〃隐藏〃当时作者2A.refused”B.hated C.used D.hid和父亲是舞池中跳得最好的，作者拒绝和他跳舞的那些年过去了下文〃Dont touchme!I amsick〃可知以前拒绝和父亲跳舞故选and8of dancingwith you!A考查形容词高兴的〃；困难的;早期的；不高兴的〃3A.happy B.hard C.early“D.unhappy此处指作者又想起了以前的那些事根据下文和when I was almostthree One nightwhen I was可矢口选fifteen,“Co考查名词头〃；手”；胳膊〃；脸〃根据4A.head“B.hands C.arms D.face“when I was almost〃可知当时作者才三岁，父亲是把作者搂进胳膊里抱着跳舞故选three C考查动词覆盖”；定居；停止〃;迷失,失去〃5A.covered B.settled C.stopped D.lost“此处指作者陷入痛苦中，…固定短语，〃迷失于…〃，故选lost inD考查名词感情;苦恼〃；疼痛〃；遗憾〃6A.feelings B.unhappiness C.pains“D.regret”此处指父亲希望通过跳舞摆脱苦恼,与下文呼应，故选“Let*s getthe unhappinesson therun.”Bo考查动词〃跑”；挥动;走〃;跳此处指作者从椅7A.ran B.waved C.walked D.jumped子上跳起来，朝着父亲喊不让他碰根据当时情境，选D考查形容词疲劳的〃；关心的〃；不感兴趣的〃；8A.tired B.concerned“C.uninterested D.害怕的〃作者告诉父亲自己厌倦了和父亲一起跳舞,固定短语,“对……frightened betired of厌烦〃，故选A考查名词失望〃；痛苦;态度;生气〃作9A.disappointment“B.hurt C.attitude D.anger“者告诉父亲厌倦了和他一起跳舞后，父亲脸上露出痛苦的表情根据常识选B考查副词正式地不正确地;大声地〃;〃几乎10A.formally“A B.incorrectly C.loudly D.hardly不〃作者说的伤害父亲的话已经收不回来，所以跑回房间大哭故选C考查名词控制〃；〃地板〃；生活〃；田野，领域〃父亲11A.control”B.floor C.life”D.field”在作者上高中和大学时一直等着作者，此处指这段时间作者从他的生活中跳了出来指这段时间没有和父亲一起跳过舞故选C考查名词速度〃；心〃；〃身体”;健康〃此处指父12A.speed”B.heart”C.body D.health”亲的健康从心脏病得到好转，故选D考查动词参加〃；离开;开始〃；训练〃母亲写信13A.joined B.left C.started D.trained”说他们参加了一个跳舞俱乐部加入某个组织成为成员用故选join.Ao考查动词爱〃；回忆”；担心；跳舞〃14A.loving”B.remembering C.worrying D.dancing”父亲喜欢跳舞，作者的眼里充满了回忆指回忆父亲当年跳舞的事，故选B考查名词回答〃;改变〃；道歉〃；表扬〃15A.answer B.change C.apology“D.praise作者知道父亲一直等着道歉，但作者找不到合适的词故选C考查动词出现；通过〃；举起;到来随着父母16A.appeared B.passed C.held D.came结婚周年的到来，故选50D考查宾语从句〃怎么〃；什么〃；无实意，只起连接作用〃；〃17A.how B.what C.that“D.who谁〃作者知道自己想做的事是再次和父亲跳舞，故选B考查介词穿过〃;在……周围〃;在……之上〃;〃横18A.through”B.around C.over D.across穿〃此处指作者穿过跳舞的人群，表示从中间穿过〃用故选through,A考查副词〃向上〃；静止地〃；在后面〃;〃在外面〃父亲听19A.up B.still C.behind”D.out到作者的话愣住了，静止地站在那里故选B考查形容词〃自信的〃；小心的〃；〃愉快的〃;〃20A.confident B.careful”C.amused D.shaking颤抖的〃作者用颤抖的声音和父亲说话，表达了自己愧疚和激动的心情根据语境选D【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，介词，副词，宾语从句，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案

2.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（单身的）I was a singleparent offour smallchildren,working ata low-paid job.Money wasalways（攵支平衡），tight,but I1to makeends meetU andif nota lot,2we hadenough.Not knowingwewere poor;my kidsjust thoughtI was

3.Ive alwaysbeen gladaboutthat.It wasChristmas time,and althoughthere wasnt4for alot ofgifts,we plannedto celebratewith afamilyparty.But thebig5for thekids wasthe funof Christmas6They plannedweeks aheadof time,asking7what theywanted for Christmas.8,1had saved$120for giftsto beshared byall fiveof us.The big day9,I gaveeach kida twenty-dollar billand10them tolook for11of aboutfour dollarseach.Then everyonewent awayexcitedly.We hadtwo hoursto shopand12back atthe SantasWorkshop.Driving home,everyone wasin highChristmas spirits,13my youngestdaughter,Ginger,who wasunusually14,She hadonly onesmall,flat bagwith afew candies-fifty-centcandies!Iwasvery doubtfulbut I didnt sayanything15we gothome.I calledher into my bedroomandclosed thedoor.This iswhat shetold me:“Iwaslooking16thinking ofwhat tobuy whenI A7to readthe littlecards onthe“Giving Trees”.One wasfor alittle girl,four yearsold,and allshe18forChristmaswasadoll.So Itook thecard offthetree and19the dollfor her.We haveso muchandI neverfelt so20as Idid thatday.

1.A.failed B.managed C.meant D.wished

2.A.at leastB.at mostC.at firstD.at last

3.A.busy B.serious C.strict D.kind

4.A.reason B.roomC.time D.money

5.A.question B.problemC.pleasure D.treasure

6.A.shopping B.travellingC.parties D.greetingsshe doesnthave anything/

77.A.every otherB.each other C.one byone D.the other

8.A.Strangely B.Luckily C.Hardly D.Sadly

9.A.went B.left C.reached D.arrived

10.A.persuaded B.commanded C.advised D.forced

11.A.toys B.clothes C.presents D.bargains

12.A.returned B.met C.sat D.moved

13.A.except B.besides C.including D.concerning

14.A.excited B.disappointed C.sad D.quiet

15.A.since B.a代erC.until D.while

16.A.out B.over C.forward D.around

17.A.forgot B.remembered C.happened D.offered

18.A.wanted B.did C.got D.gave

19.A.searched B.found C.brought D.bought

20.A.calm B.rich C.well D.angry【答案】B；2A；3C；4D；5C；6A；7B；8B；91D；10C；11C；12B；13A；14D；15C；16D；17C；18A；19D；20B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者一个人独自抚养四个孩子，在圣诞节那天用省下来的钱让孩子们去买礼物，最后除了小女儿所有的孩子都买到了自己想要的，后来作者知道最小的女儿用她的钱给一位贫困的小女孩买了娃娃，自己只买了一点糖果，作者为自己有这么善良的孩子感到高兴考查动词失败〃；设法做到〃；意味着,打算〃；希望，但1failed managedmeant wished“愿〃上文说我是一个单亲母亲，收入不高，钱总是很紧张但我却能设法收支平衡因此根据语境可知项符合题意，故选B B考查固定短语至少〃；“至多〃;开始〃;最后根据语境2at leastat mostat firstat last可知，我们的钱不多，但至少够用了，故选A考查形容词句意孩子们不知道我家很穷，只是认为是我要求严格〃忙碌〃；〃3busy serious严肃的，严重的〃;〃严格的〃;温和的〃故选strict kind”C考查名词理由，原因〃；“房间〃；时间〃;钱〃从第一段可4reason”room timemoney“知作者的经济很紧张，所以没有钱买许多礼物故选D考查名词问题，疑问〃；难题〃；愉快，乐事〃;〃5question”problem”pleasure treasure珍宝〃根据语境和常识，圣诞节到了，孩子们最兴奋的是去购物故选C考查名词购物〃；旅行〃；聚会〃；〃问候〃根据下6shopping“travelling”parties greetings文，他们去购物了，可以推测出，去购物让孩子们很兴奋，故选A考查固定短语每隔一个〃；彼此，互相〃；一个接一7every other”each other”one byone个〃；〃有两个中的〃另一个〃的意思，表示两个中的另一个，或其余的人或物，通the other常后面会加确指另一个〃根据语境可知，他们几周前就开始提前准备，互相询问想要什one,么礼物故选B考查副词奇怪地〃；〃幸运的〃;几乎不〃；悲伤地〃上文8Strangely LuckilyHardly Sadly可知作者的经济很紧张，所以能节省美元来买礼物已是很幸运了，故选120B考查动词去〃；离开〃；到达；到达〃本句是说圣诞节这个9went”left“reached arrived伟大的日子终于到了和都有“到达〃，但为及物动词，后面跟名词作宾语，reach arrivereach而为不及物动词本句的主语是要用不及物的，所以用到达故选arrived thebigday,arrivedDo考查动词句意圣诞节到了我给每个孩子一张二十美元的钞票，建议他们每人找一份10约四美元的礼物说服〃；命令〃；建议〃；强迫〃persuaded commandedadvised”forced根据语境和常识，可知家长对孩子们提的建议，故选C考查名词玩具;衣服〃；礼物〃;账单〃根据语境可知11toys clothespresents bargains是买礼物，故选C考查动词返回，回来〃；遇见,碰面〃；〃坐下〃；移动，搬家〃12returned metsat moved本句是说〃然后每个人都兴奋地离开了我们花了两个小时购物，买完后在圣诞老人工作室〃集中碰面因此选B考查介词〃除…之外，不包括；〃除…之外，还；包括〃；13except besidesincluding〃有关的〃根据下文可知，小女儿用自己买礼物的钱给一个陌生的小女孩买了娃concerning娃，所以说除了她之外，其他的人每个人都沉浸在圣诞节的欢乐气氛中因此选Ao考查形容词安静的〃;失望的〃；悲伤难过的〃;安静的〃14excited disappointed”sad”quiet“根据上文说其他的人都沉浸在圣诞节的欢乐气氛中，除了小女儿，可知，她异常的安静，故选Do15考查连词since自从・・.〃；after在・・・・・・之后;到…为止”;not.・・・・.until.・・・・・“直到〃〃才〃小；〃当……的时候〃本句是指〃我很生气，但是到家之前什么也没说〃可知，wMle本题考查的是〃直到…才…〃，因此要用故选until,C考查动词短语注意,小心；检查，从上面看〃；期16look outlook overlook forward待，期盼〃；〃四处看，四处转〃根据语境可知，小女孩说〃我正在四处转转，思look around考买什么〃故选Do考查动词忘记；记得〃；发生；提供〃根据17forgot rememberedhappened offered语境可知，这里是指小女正在四处转转，思考买什么，这个时候碰巧看见了就停下Giving Trees,来去读上边的卡片固定短语，“碰巧做某事”，因此选happen todo...,C考查动词想要〃;“做〃；〃得到〃；给〃由下文女儿把洋娃娃买给18wanted”did gotgave”那个四岁的小女孩可推测本句的意思是那个岁的小女孩圣诞节想要的就是一个洋娃娃故4选A考查动词搜索〃；发现〃；带来;买〃根据上下文19searched”found broughtbought”可知，我女儿把卡片拿下来，并把洋娃娃买给那个四岁的小女孩，因此项符合题意，选DDo考查形容词〃冷静的〃；〃富有的〃；〃健康的〃；〃生气的〃与第20calm richwell angry一段的相呼应作者认为虽然经济拮，但从没有像那天那样感觉自己很money wasalways tight富有因为有这么一个善良的小女儿故选B【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，连词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳3A BC D选项When youmeasure thedistance betweentowns onfoot,walk toplaces thatyou thoughtcouldonly bereached bycar,and itwill changeyour mind.I livein thesuburb northof SanFrancisco,and1is consideredthe maintransportation formostpeople here.I stillremember how2IwaswhenIfirst learnedto drive10years ago.While drivingwithmusic gently3my heart,Iwasfilled withjoy,a joyofindependence ina4land!I hada phototaken ofme huggingmy whitecar andsent ittomyfamily inChina.I lovemy car!However,as timewent by,that excitement

5.I feareddriving,and feltworried and

6.Everyone seemsto bein myway especiallywhenIam ina7Onenight,a deerran outfrom the弓|擎盖dark,knocked offthe hoodof mymoving car,and landedacrossthestreet.Ididntdare togetoutofmy carto seeher.Crying onthe8,1hated mycar.When Ijoined the21-day mindfulwalking9I beganto walkwith amind.During thewalking days,Isaid helloto aneighbor,whos livednext tome fora year.But Ivenever10attention toher.I smiledat everystranger passingby me.I walkedtothestreets thatI normallywouldnot passthrough and11a tinyfree libraryonthesidewalk.I beganto12if Ihad reallylived inthistown allthese years.Its acompletely13town thatI knowso littleabout!I feltdeeply14for thewalking challenge.Maybe Iwi1115foot onfar landsagain,yet Iknow wonderis righthere andright now.

1.A.walking B.driving C.flying D.biking。