Unit 9 Can you come to the party-【同步拓展阅读】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语（人教版）（解析版

Unit9Can youcome to the party单元核心脉图B

1.核心词汇exam,forward,surprised,without,until,glad,sad,invite,prepare,preparation,invitation

2.掌握以下句子必备知识Can youcome tomy partySure,rd loveto./SorryJ muststudy for a matchtest.

3.正确使用Can引导的句子表达邀请

1.使用Can引导的句子表达邀请（学习理解）

2.通过体验，学会用得体的语言发出、接收或拒绝邀请，并能陈述自己的理由，关键能力监控交际语言运用的得体性（应用实践）

3.在阅读中，掌握通过对比分析等手段分析和解决问题（迁移创新）

1.通过本节的阅读任务，能熟练掌握在特定环境下邀请主题的语言活动表现出来的语学科素养言理解和表达能力

2.在实践中体验得体交际能力

1.通过本节课的阅读任务训练，增强学生的基础词汇的运用，提高基础性思维和敏捷性思维品质核心价值

2.单元内容情境属于“人与社会”的主题范畴，涉及“良好的人际关系与人际交往”子主题，通过对邀请的发出、接受、拒绝，培养学生的得体交际能力，培养与他人友好相处的能力单元主翅导入引言解读You respectpeople afoot,people respectyou afoot你尊人一尺，人尊你一尺【启示】人际交往要懂得尊重B.Everybody ishappy whenhaving a dinner party.C.Some Americanshold partieson Saturdaynight.D.Most peoplelook forwardto thecoming weekends.E.Sunday dinneris themost importantmeal of the week.F.They willmake itat homeor arestaurant nearby.G.They canget thenews aboutfilms,plays,shows andsports inthe paper.【答案】

1.C

2.G

3.F

4.E

5.D【导语】本文主要是介绍美国人如何度过他们的周末

1.根据They willdance,sing anddrink togethertill midnight,”可知这些是聚会上做的事情，选项C”一些美国人在周六晚上举行派对”符合题意，故选C

2.根据As soon as theyget up,they willgo to the nearestcorner shopto buythe dailynewspaper.“可知是了解新闻上的资讯，选项G“他们可以在报纸上得到关于电影、戏剧、表演和体育方面的新闻”符合题意，故选Go

3.根据“After brunchsome Americansmay have a picnicwith theirfamily orfriends.”可矢口上文是关于brunch的事情，选项F“他们会在家或者附近的餐馆吃它“符合题意，故选F

4.根据It isthe biggestmeal ofa weekand allfamily memberstry to appear.“可知这里在说周末的大餐，选项E“周末晚餐是一周中最重要的一餐”符合题意，故选E

5.根据“Weekends areto bewelcome everywhere”可知周末很受大家的欢迎，所以人们都期待周末，选项D“大多数人都期待着即将到来的周末”符合题意，故选DPassage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际关系与人际交往发请柬注意的问题1646min★★★★☆阅读还原选65阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然Many timeswe need to writethe invitation.1Heres all of theinformation youneedto write on your partyinvitation.By showingall of the factsabout yourparty,guestswill feel easier to make decisions.2The firstthing you should puton your invitation isthe namesof the party hosts.Your invitationshould showthe type ofthe partyto thepersons that you want to invite.3If your guests dont know aboutthe place,they cancheck（核查）the way to gowithout gettinglost.Clearly writethe dateof yourparty,with bothdate（日期）and dayof theweek.4Your invitationalso needsto tellyourguests whattime to arrive andhow longthe party will last.5You cangive them a dateby whichyoull needan answer.Also tellthemaphone numberor ane-mail addresssothat they can letyou know.A.All the guests shouldbe on time.B.The nextthing you should writeonyourinvitation isthe placewhere the partywill be held.C.They willbe clearabout if they canaccept itor they have toturn itdown.D.Youll want yourgueststo replyto yourinvitation assoon aspossible.E.But doyou knowhow towrite aright invitationF.After checkingthe calendar,theguests will knowif theyare availableon thatday.【答案】

1.E

2.C

3.B

4.F

5.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍人们发请柬应该注意的几个问题

1.句意但是你知道怎样写一个正确的请柬吗？根据所给空前面的Many timeswe needtowritethe invitation以及后文介绍怎样写请柬可知，应该是提出问题怎样写请柬，故答案选E

2.句意他们可以很清楚的表达接受或者拒绝邀请根据所给空前面的By showingallof the factsabout yourparty,guestswillfeeleasiertomake decisions,根据makedecisions做决定可知，是接受或者拒绝，故答案选C

3.句意关于你的请柬你应该写的下一个事情是聚会举办的地点根据第三段第一句话中的the firstthing以及所给空后面的If yourguests dontknow aboutthe place,they cancheck（核查）the wayto gowithout gettinglost可知，答案应该和the firstthing对应以及含有地点，故答案选Bo

4.句意在看完日历之后，客人们就会知道他们那天是否有空根据所给空前面的句子Clearly writethe dateof yourparty,with bothdate（日期）and dayoftheweek.可知，应该是和时间有关，故答案选F

5.句意你想要你的客人尽快回复你的请柬根据所给空后面的You cangive thema dateby whichyoull needan answer可知，应该是希望客人尽快回复你的请柬，所以给他们你需要知道的日期，故答案选D名句积累1一句话能惹天祸，话不三思休A wordcan causenatural disaster,words donot thinktwice again.

2、客无亲疏，来者应尊重The guesthas norelatives,the visitorshould respectr・主题语篇探究「、一主题探究本单元话题为本单元话题为“邀请”，围绕“邀请”为话题，引导出得体交际的意义，拓展自己在实践中对“人与社会，，关系更加深入的思考，培养与他人友好相处的能力与意识语篇品读M全文翻译When you have a dinner party,what shouldyou doThe当你举办一个晚宴时，你应该怎么following willhelp you.Try toopen thedoor foreach guest.If做？卜面这些方法将会对你有所帮助试someone elseanswers thedoor,go towelcome yourguests assoonas着为每一位客人开门如果有人来开门，you can.Always offerto taketheir coatsand ask,Would youlike me请尽快去欢迎你的客人总是提出拿走他to take your coat”们的外套，然后问“你想让我拿走你的外套吗？”People oftenbring giftslike flowersor chocolateto a dinner人们经常带着鲜花或巧克力等礼物来party.Be readyto receivethe giftsiftheydo.Get avase so that you参加晚宴如果他们收到了礼物，请准备can putthe flowersin it.Never leavea guestunattended,especially好接受的礼物拿一个花瓶，这样你就可when thereis onlyone ofthem.If thereis morethan one,they cantalk以把花放在里面了永远不要让客人无人to eachother.看管,特别是当他们只有一个如果有不止一个，他们就可以互相交谈如果聚会是在家里,一个好主意是为If the party isat home,a goodidea isto have a toiletsign for那些不了解你的房子的人设置一个厕所标people whodontknowyour house.If the party issomewhere else,志如果派对是在其他地方，比如餐馆，like arestaurant,try notto betoo loud,because noteveryone inthe尽量不要太吵，因为餐馆里不是每个人都restaurant isat yourparty.在参加你的派对M词汇积累

1.offer主动

2.receive收到

3.vase花瓶

4.unattended没人照顾的

5.toilet洗手间

6.sign指示牌题源探究•语篇品读・全文翻译When youhear Britishsay“Drop in anytime^^or“Come and当你听到英国人说随时来或马上来see me soon^^youshouldrealize that it doesnt mean you are看我“时，你应该意识到这并不意味着欢迎welcome to come overto theirhouse atanytime.Its necessaryto你随时来他们家在拜访别人之前打电话是make aphone callbefore visitingsomeone,because Britishpeople必要的，因为英国人认为准时非常重要think beingontimeis veryimportant.永远不要接受邀请，除非你真的计划去Never acceptan invitationunless youreally plan to go.You can你可以拒绝邀请，可以说“谢谢你邀请我，refuse an invitation bysaying,“Thank youfor invitingme,but Im但我很抱歉，因为我不能来”如果你在接sorry becauseI couldntcome,^^If you are unable to comeafter受邀请后不能来，一定要告诉那些提前邀请accepting the invitation,be sureto tellthose whoinvite youin你的人，你不会在那里advance thatyou will not be there.If youaccept the invitation to a party or adinner,maybe you如果你接受了参加聚会或晚宴的邀请，should bring small gifts with you,such asbottles ofdrink,flowers and也许你应该带上一些小礼物，比如一瓶饮料、chocolate.Ifs polite to doso,especially whenyou areinvited fora鲜花和巧克力这样做是很有礼貌的，尤其meal.A thank-you noteoratelephone callis alsoconsidered polite.是当你被邀请去吃饭的时候一封感谢信或Sometimes Englishpeople may takeyou out to have dinnerin a一个电话也被认为是有礼貌的有时英国人restaurant.But it does notmean that he is going to pay the bill at the可能会带你去餐馆吃晚饭但这并不意味着end ofthe meal.He mightwant aseparate bill.That meanseach他会在用餐结束时支付账单他可能想要一person pays his own bill.个单独的法案这意味着每个人都要自己付Different countrieshave differentcustoms.So ifyou wantto get账单on wellwith friendsfrom differentcountries,its importantfor you to不同的国家有不同的习俗所以，如果learn aboutlocal customs.你想和来自不同国家的朋友好好相处，了解当地的习俗是很重要的・句式仿写

1.非常感谢你的邀请，但是非常抱歉我得值班Thanks verymuch foryourinvitation,but verysorryI wason duty.

2.如果你想要接受邀请的话，请说我想去If youwantto accept the invitation,please sayrdlike to.

3.不同的人有不同的回答方式Different peoplehave differentanswers.\拓展阅读Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用推荐指数时人与社会人际关系与人际交往西方人邀请人做客注意事项1786min★★★★☆When youhear Westernerssay Drop in anytime,,（随时来玩）or Come and see me soon”,youshouldrealize thatitdoesnt meanyou arewelcome to come overto theirhouse anytime.Its wiseto telephonebefore visitingsomeone.Never acceptan invitationunless youreally planto go.You mayrefuse bysaying,Thank youfor invitingme,but Imaynot be abletocome.If you are unabletocomeafter acceptingthe invitation,be sureto tellthose whoinvite youin advance（提前）thatyouwillnotbethere.When youhave acceptedthe invitationtoa party oradinner,it ispolite tobring smallgifts withyou,such asbottles ofdrink,flowers,and someothers.Sometimes Westernersmaytakeyououtto dinnerinarestaurant anditdoesnot necessarilymeanthat he isgoing topaythebillat theend ofthe meal.He mightwant youto“go Dutchwhich meanseach personpays hisownbill.

1.The besttitle ofthis passageis A.Drop in anytime B.Come and see mesoonC.Invitation inWestern countriesD.Westerners

2.When Westernerssay Dropinanytime^^or Comeandseemesoon”,it means.A.youarewelcome to visit themanytimeB.youarewelcome tovisit them,but youstill needto callthem beforegoingto their houseC・they dontwantyoutovisitthemD.they willhold a party foryou

3.If aWesterner invitesyouto go tohis house,.A.you mayrefuse ifyou dontplanto go B.youhavetoaccept theinvitationeven ifyou dontwant togoC.you cantaccept theinvitation D.and youaccepttheinvitation,you mustgo

4.If youhave acceptedtheinvitationtoa party oradinner,what kindof giftswill youbringA.Money.B.Televisions.C.Computers.D.Books.

5.The underlinedpart“go Dutch“means inChinese.A.去荷兰B.实行AA制C.去Dutch这家餐厅D.请客【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.B【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了西方人邀请做客时的一些注意事项

1.标题归纳题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍西方国家的邀请做客的事情故选C

2.细节理解题根据文中“When youhear Westernerssay“Dropinanytime”（随时来玩）or“Comeandseemesoon”,youshould realizethatitdoesntmeanyouarewelcome tocome overtotheirhouse anytime.Ifs wiseto telephonebefore visitingsomeone.”可知，欢迎你去拜访他们，但你仍然需要在去他们家之前给他们打电话故选B

3.细节理解题根据文中“Never acceptan invitationunless youreally planto go.You mayrefuse bysaying,“Thank youforinviting me,but Imay notbeabletocome.”可知，如果你不打算去可以拒绝故选A

4.细节理解题根据文中“When youhave acceptedtheinvitationtoa partyoradinner,it ispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyou,such asbottles ofdrink,flowers,and someothers.”可知，去别人家带一些小礼物是礼貌的选项D符合，故选D

5.词句猜测题根据下文“which meanseach personpayshisownbill.可知，个人要付自己的账单，go Dutch的意思是“实行AA制工故选Bo主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数Passage2人与社会人际关系与人际交往邀请信1194min★★★★☆INVITATION TOA GOING-AWAY PARTYSunday,May12thDear Li Yang and Lu Ming,You areinvited toapartyfor ourforeign teacherMiss Green*s return to England for her holiday.She isleaving onJune21st.The bestpart ofthe partywillbewhen wesing anddance together.Party givenby:Students UnionDate:Saturday,May18thTime630p.m.to1000p.m.Place:The StudentsDining HallReplyby:Friday,May17thPhone0531-6875982Food anddrinks willbe provided（提供）at the party.Wang HongPS:This eventis NOTto bemissed!We hopeto seeyou there!

1.Why isMiss GreenleavingA.Because she will returnto Englandfor singingand dancing.B.Because shewill returnto Englandfor the party.C.Because shewill returnto Englandfor herholiday.D.No oneknows.

2.When will they havethe partyA.On Sunday,May12th.B.On Friday,May17th.C.On Saturday,May18th.D.On Tuesday,May21st.

3.How longwilltheparty lastA.For threehours.B,For twoand ahalf hours.C-For fourand ahalf hours.D,For threeand ahalf hours.

4.To whomwas theinvitation givenA.Miss Green.B.Li Yang and Lu Ming.C.Wang Hong.D.Students Union.

5..Who areLiYang andLu MingA.Wang Hongsteachers.B.Wang Hongsstudents.C.Wang Hongsclassmates.D.Wang Hongssisters.【答案】1・C

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.C【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述王红给李阳和陆明写的邀请信，邀请他们来参加格林小姐的欢送会

1.细节理解题根据You areinvited toapartyfor ourforeign teacherMiss Greens returnto Englandfor herholiday我们邀请你参加我们的外教格林小姐回英国度假的聚会”可知，格林小姐要回国度假，故选

2.细节理解题根据Date:CoSaturday,May18th可知，派对日期为5月18日，星期六，故选C

3.细节理解题根据Time630p.m.to1000p.m.可知，从6:30至10:00,总共三个半小时，故选Do

4.细节理解题根据Dear LiYangandLuMing”亲爱的李阳和陆明以及You areinvited toapartyfor ourforeign teacherMissGreens returnto Englandfor herholiday我们邀请你参加我们的外教格林小姐回英国度假的聚会”可知，这个邀请是给李阳和陆明的，故选B

5.推理判断题根据Dear LiYangandLuMing”亲爱的李阳和陆明以及You areinvited toapartyfor ourforeign teacherMissGreensreturntoEnglandfor herholiday“我们邀请你参加我们的外教格林小姐回英国度假的聚会”可知，格林小姐是王红、李阳以及陆明的老师，所以他们三个是同学，故选C【点睛】做细节理解题时要先划关键词，再根据关键词定位到文中的某一段即可做出题目例如第3题根据关键词thepartylast定位至Time630p.m.to1000P.m,可知，从6:30至10:00,总共三个半小时，故选D教材语篇研读教材语篇梳理What isthe texttypeofthe应用文passageWhat isthe centerof三封电子邮件descriptionMain ideaof eachParagraph l:He Weiaccepts aninvitation.paragraph.Paragraph2:Jack turnsdown aninvitation.Paragraph3:David makesaninvitation.David wantstohavea1for Mrs.Steen,because sheis leavingsoontogo2totheUS.He makesan3,and sendsit toHe Wei andJack.He Wei4it happily.But Jackturn downit,because heisMain ideaofthetextnot

5.【答案】

1.party

2.back

3.invitation

4.accept

5.available课文语法填空语篇练词句（教材P692b素材引用）根据汉语提示或用所给单词的适当形式完成短文（）Ms.Steen teachesEnglish ina middleschool inChina.She isan1understand teacher.All ofher studentsloveher verymuch.She isleaving soontogoback toher country.David isa caringboy and he plansto2（举办聚会）forher.So heinvited hisclassmates totheparty.HeWeipromises toshow upat theparty.He wantsto saythanks toMs.Steen.3（没有她的帮助），he couldnot improvehis Englishso much.And heis sadto seeher go.He thinksthis partyis reallythe bestwaytosay Thankyouand goodbye

1.He gladly4（accept）Davicfs invitationand sayshewillgive ahand toprepare for theparty.However,Jake refusesDavid*s invitation.His parents,his sisterandhe5（将要去旅行）to Wuhanattheend ofthis month.He saysthathecan*t6（参加聚会）.He saysheishappy to7（分担工作）with anyoftheparty preparations,like planningthegames.If thereare otherstudents comingtotheparty,theycanhelp tobring somethings.）l Buyfood anddrinks.）2Think ofgames toplay.3）Prepare thingsforthegames（8（胶水），paper,pens...）.4）Bring Ms.Steen tothepartywithout tellingher9（以便于）she canbe surprised.The studentsall10（期待）thepartyday.【答案】

1.understanding

2.hold/haveaparty

3.Without herhelp

4.accepts

5.will travel/are takinga trip/are goingfor atrip

6.go totheparty

7.help out/share work

8.glue

9.sothat

10.expect/look forwardto教考衔接演练B句子还原句子还原题，需根据空白处与前后文的关系进行推理判断解答此类题时，要抓三个关键搜寻关键词、理清逻辑关系、把握句段关系

1.搜索关键词关键词是指在文章中经常会出现的线索特征词汇，考生在考试时要对这类词汇保有一定的敏感度，能够快速地将其甄别出来主要的关键词有名词、动词，其次包括冠词、数词、疑问词、代词，甚至连标点都可以提供线索其中名词和动词作为最主要的线索特征词常常以词汇复现的形式来提供线索词汇复现一般包括同词词组复现、近义词词组复现、同畴词复现及反义词复现等

2.理清逻辑关系着重阅读空后前两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词通常正确答案与空后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的常见的逻辑关系有

①并列递进关系and,also,besides,then,first,second,not only...butalso...,in additionto;

②因果关系because,because of,for,since,as,so,thanks to,as aresult,therefore,for thisreason;

③转折让步关系but,however,yet,though,although,

3.把握句段关系若文中没有明显的词汇复现、逻辑关系等的关键词或句式的提示，考生可通过理解挖空处与所在段之间的关系来进行解答此时要留意挖空的位置若在段首，挖空句可能为主旨句或过渡句；若在段中，挖空句可能为过渡句、注释句或总结句；若在段尾，挖空句可能为过渡句、总结句Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际关系与人际交往美国人如何过周末1726min★★★★☆阅读还原选75Americans spendtheir weekendsin differentways.But usuallytheyhavethe sameaims一to rest,to enjoybeautifulplaces andto enjoythe timewith theirfamily andfriends.]They willdance,sing anddrink togethertill midnight.Then theywont get up until9,10or even11oclock nextmorning.As soonas theygetup,they willgo tothe nearestcomer shopto buythe dailynewspaper.2It willhelp themtodecide whatto doon Sundayafternoon.Before goingout onSunday,they willhaveameal,which iscalled“brunch”—br frombreakfast andunch”from“lunch”.3After brunchsome Americansmay havea picnicwith theirfamily orfriends.They willtake manythings withthem,such asfresh vegetables,seafood,drinks,tablecloths（桌布）.Usually theydrive toa beautifulpark,a lakeor theseaside.4It isthe biggestmeal ofa weekand allfamily memberstry toappear.Weekends areto bewelcome everywhere.5A.They cansell alot ofthings thereevery day.。