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Unit5Magazine articles单元时空01,blind dramareception initialsbook welcomeallow exclaimbark本课重点sound repeatguest lead听起来像
1.sound like突然作响
2.go off本课难点飞用某人自己的话说
3.in oneown words…将…带领到…
4.lead…to等词引导的时间状语从句和引导的条件状语as soonas,when if从句，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时常考难点简化了从句结构原来的连接词保留而成“连接before entering词+分词”的结构代词语法考点戏剧性事件，戏剧性场面
1.drama n.为什么我的生活如此平淡？e.g.Why isthere solittle dramain mylife【知识拓展】戏剧性的dramatic adj.这出话剧改编自真人真事e.g.The playis adramatic representationof areal event.显著地；突然地dramatically adv.她对我的态度突然大大改变e.g.Her attitudeto mechanged dramatically.考点瞎的；看不见的；盲目的
2.blind adj.他的一只眼睛瞎了e.g.He isblind inone eye..他看不至自己的过失He isblind tohis ownfaults U【知识拓展】失明blindness n.Practice
1.Miss Xuis a good teacher.She teacheshow to tell Chinasstories wellin English.
一、单项选择A.we B.us C.our D.ours
2.—Do youknow thewoman ina pinkdressEnglish thisterm.A.we B.our C.us D.ours
3.Help tosome fruit,children.A.yourself B.you C.yourselves D.your—Yes,she isour newteacher.She teaches
4.—Are theseshirts Ginas—No,they arent.These areblack,but areblue.A.his B.hers C.theirs D.mine—Oh...yes.Its.Thank you.A.his B.hers C.yours D.mine
5.—Sally,there is a pencilon thefloor.Is ityours
6.The redjacket on the chairisnt Lucys.is yellow.A.Shes B.Her C.Hers D.She—No,it isnt.is purple.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His
7.—Is thatblue jacketToms-OK.Let helpyou.
8.—I lostmy keys.I mustfind them.A.I B.he C.my D.me
9.—Mr.Wu teachesEnglish.do youthink ofhimA.our;What B.our;How C.us;What D.us;How—He is agoodteacher.He iskind andhard-working.
10.Our auntsare cookingin the room.Lets goto helpA.her B.him C.us D.them
11.-Whos Englishteacher,boys andgirlsA.your;him B.our;he C.your;her D.our;she
12.—Help tosome fruit.—Thank you.A.yourself B.your C.you D.yours一
13.Where arethe balls一under thebed.A.They B.It C.It isD.They are—Miss Wu.She teachesvery welland everyonelikes
14.—Hello,boys andgirls!Welcome tomy home.Help tosome fish.A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.yourselves—Thank you.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself
15.When timesare difficult,tell thatpain ispart ofgrowing.
16.Its Sunday.Lets justrelax andenjoy.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
17.—Is yourfathers birthdayon September10th,Helen—No,is onOctober10th.A.He B.her C.his D.hers
18.—Marys Englishbook islost.—Theres oneon theteachers desk.Is itA.mine B.hers C.yours D.his
19.hat isblack,and isblack,too.A.He;mine B.His;my C.He;my D.His;mine（那里）？
20.—What areover there—are hercomputers.A.these,These B.those,They C.they,These D.those,Those
二、阅读理解（电影制片人）.Dereck and Beverly arewildlife animalfilmmakers Theyhave madelots offilms aboutanimals（伤害）.and plants.Their jobis tokeep andprotect thebig catsof Africafrom damageBeverly alsotakes photosofthe lions,and herpictures haveappeared inNational Geographicmagazine.When theywere kids,Dereck wasquiet andhealthy.He wasgood atmaths andscience.Beverly had a twinbrother.At thattime,she andher brotheroften gottheir motherinto trouble!Beverly was a dancer,an athleteand a（）class leader.And shecould play the pianonot verywell.Her favouritesubject wasscience andshe alwaysgotexcellent gradesin herscience exams.（灌When in the field,their workstarts ataround4a.m.After drinkinga cup of tea,they drive out into the bush木丛）（群）.to find their subjects.Sometimes thatisalion prideLions arefamily animals.They usuallylive ingroups（豹）.of fifteenor more.Sometimes thatisasingle leopardThey follow the animalsfor theday,filming,researching,and collectingfacts,information orpictures.They dontstop workingeven whenthey havelunch.They areoften backincamp by8p.m.When talkingabout thefavourite placesto explore,Dereck says,“We livein it!”Beverly thinksbeing innature is（沼泽）her favourite.Dereck thinksrunning ortaking a swim in the Okavango swamp-especially swimmingclose tocrocodiles（鳄鱼）is greatfun,but Beverlysays,“Swimming isfun butcrazy in these waters!,根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项
21.What doDereck and Beverly doA.Wildlife animalprotector B.Wildlife animalfilmmaker C.Scientist
22.What wasDereck likewhen hewas akidA.He wasoutgoing.B.He wasquiet andhealthy.C.He couldplaythepiano verywell.
23.What isthe rightorder whenDereck and Beverly are in thefield（）（）（）（）1driveout2findtheirsubjects3followtheanimals4drink acupofteaA.
①②③④B.
④①②③C.
④③①②
24.What doesthe passagemainly talkaboutA.The filmof animalsand plants.B.The childhoodof Dereck andBeverly.C.The storyof Dereck andBeverly.（推断）
25.What canwe inferfrom the passageA.DereckandBeverly lovenature verymuch.B.DereckandBeverly arefamous filmstars.C.Its safeto takeaswimin theOkavangoswamp.In manypeoples eyes,plants arequiet.They cant talk.They cantwalk.And theycant thinklike us.Or canthey Anew TVshow givesus anew look at plants.Shown onJan.10on Bilibili,it tellsthe secretlives ofplants,and thewonderful andunbelievable waysthat plantswork.Plants competeagainst each other tolive.In therainforests,different kindsof plantsrace forsunlight.The forestflooris describedas a“battlefield”.Only twopercent of the sunlightgets throughit.Some plantsspread theirbig（超过）leaves toreach light.But otherplants maycatch themup andget alift.Finally,they areboth overtakenby afast-growing tree.Similarly,some treesmay giveout somethingto protectthemselves.Plants alsohelp each other andeven communicate.In deserts,if atree findswater,it willshare itwith others.（真菌）Studies alsoshow that plants usefungus inthe soilas away totalk toeachother.Its kindof likehow Wi-Fiworks.If atomato plantgets aleaf disease,it cantell nearbyplants aboutit.The TVshow notonly makesus amazedat theplant worldbut pushesus tounderstand thatplants areimportant.Plants arethe needsof alllife,including ourselves.We dependupon themfor everymouth offood thatweeat andevery lungfulof airthat webreathe/,said David,the directorof theshow.Its timeto lookafter wildplantsjust ascarefully asour houseplants.
26.We canlearn fromthepassagethatplants.A.canttalkwith eachother B.aren/t ableto walkC.can helpeachotherin needD.areingreat danger
27.Paragraphs3and4tell usthat.A.plants withsmall leavesget sunlightmore easilyB.about2%of plantscan livein rainforestsC.plants indesert keepswater allby themselvesD.plants willknow about the closerplants illnesses
28.The writerdevelops Paragraph3by.A.showing numbersB.giving examplesC.raising questionsD.making discussions
29.In thelast paragraph,David probablyagrees that.A.plants aredifficult tostudyB.houseplants alsoneed ourattentionC.plants playa bigrole inourlives D.many wildplants areendangered
三、完形填空Sarah andNelly aresisters fromthe USA.They bothwanted a cat.Nelly nevertalked toher parentsaboutthe30,But Sarahwas31Nelly.She usedher waytotellher parentsthat shewanted a cat.Sarah wrotean article.In herarticle,Sarah first32her reasonsfor wantingacat:Cats cancheerher upwhen she is sad,33become herbest friend.Having acat toplay withwill makeher feelless
34.Then she（好处）talked aboutthe benefitsof havingacat.35,cats aregood forkids.Spending（减轻）time withcats canreduce stress.She alsosaid catsneeded ourhelp.Many catsdie becausethey arehomeless,（攵容所）,or36owners giveno careto them.If shegets acat froman animalshelter Ushe cansave acats life.Whatis37than savinga life（起作用）.Sarahs articleworked Herparents agreedto help.She finallygot acat.
30.A.way B.idea C.trip
31.A.good withB.crazy aboutC.different from
32.A.picked B.explained C.improved
33.A.andB.but C.because
34.A.lonely B.weak C.typical
35.A.So farB.All inall C.For example
36.A.her B.his C.their
37.A.better B.faster C.easier
四、任务型阅读根据短文内容，简略回答下列问题（蚂蚁）Great AntsAntsare everywhere!We usuallyfeel angryabout them.However,these littleones alsoteach ussomething.Never giveup（注意）Have younoticed thatwhen somethingis infront ofants,they donot sitdown orbecome sadThey justkeepgoing.考点预定
3.book v.秘书已经在希尔顿大酒店为经理e.g.The secretaryhas bookedthe managerin atthe HiltonHotel.预定了房间旅馆房间已经全部给人预定了The hotelis fullybooked up.【常用搭配】预定旅馆房间，办理登记手续book in最后一批代表已经在三点钟报到了e.g.The latestrepresentatives bookedin at3oclock.考点接待，接待处
4.reception n.我们将使客人受到热情的接待e.g.We willgive awarm receptiontotheguests..你把钥匙留在接待处Leave yourkey atreception如果你有任何疑If youhave anyquestion,you mayask forinformation fromthe receptiondesk.问，可到前台咨询【知识拓展】接受receive v.请接受我最诚挚的新年祝福e.g.Please receivemy bestwishes for the NewYear.考点.受到欢迎的
5.welcome adj已你在我家总是受欢迎的e.g.You arealways welcomein myhom【知识拓展】欢迎welcome v.欢迎来中国！e.g.Welcome toChina.欢迎welcome n.已他们给我们以热烈的欢迎e.g.They gaveus awarm welcom考点允许，承认
6.allow v.请允许我介绍一下玛丽小姐e.g.Allow meto introduceMiss Mary.公务员不得接受酬金The governmentservants arentallowed toaccept rewards.指点迷津与allow,permit let语气较弱，有“听任，不加阻止，默许”之意1allow那个老师听任学生大声吵闹e.g.The teacherallows toomuch noiseintheclassroom.语气较重，强调“认可，批准”2permit学校内严禁吸烟e.g.Schools dontpermit smoking.的语气最轻，意指“让”，口语较常用，且无被动语态3let让我来帮你搬行李e.g.Let mecarry yourluggage.考点吁喊，惊叫
7.exdaim v.孩子们激动地喊了起来e.g.The childrenexclaimed withexcitement.【知识拓展】惊呼，感叹，惊叹，惊叹词exclamation n.e.g/Took out!nanduOW!nare exclamations.“小心!”和“哎哟!都是感叹词考点.亲自；就本人而言
8.personally adv我亲自感谢他们e.g.I thankedthem personally.Personally,I thinkheisdishonest,but manypeople trusthim.就我个人而言，我认为他不诚实，可是有许多人信任他【知识拓展】私人的，个人的，亲自的personal adj.这是私人事情e.g.This isa personalaffair.考点引导，指引，导致
9.1ead v.他把我们带到他家e.g.He led us tohis home.她的失误导致了她的失败Her mistakesled toher failure.【知识拓展】领导者leader n.他是这次运动的领导者e.g.He isthe leaderof thismovement.指点迷津:与guide lead是通用词，可以用于为别人带路，指导别人的学习、品行修养，它的内涵是避免走弯1guide路或遇到危险飞行员引导飞机安全着陆e.g.The pilotguided theplane toa safelanding.可以表示“领导，带路”，但它总含有领导者走在前面，而把被领导者控制在自己的权威2lead之下，或使被领导者处于秩序井然的状态中的意思我们的向导带领着我们穿过一个接一个的洞穴e.g.Our guideledusthrough aseries ofcaves.考点位置，场所
11.describe v.e.g.She describedher childhoodasatime ofwonder anddiscovery.她将她的童年描绘成一个充满幻想和发现的时期语言难以描述出这景色的优美Words cannotdescribe thebeauty ofthe scene.【常用搭配】把某人说成是（称作）describe sb.as他自称是医生e.g.He describedhimself asa doctor.【知识拓展】描写，记述，形容，描述description n.那风景美得难以形容e.g.The scenerywas beautifulbeyond description.考点咳嗽
12.cough v.这孩子咳嗽了一整夜e.g.The childwas coughingall night.【知识拓展】咳嗽cough n.e.g.The childhadabad cough,so hismother tookhim tothe doctor.这孩子咳得很厉害，所以他妈妈带他去看医生考点叩.相反，反对
13.against pr没有人反对这个提议e.g.No oneis agarnstthis proposal.那是违法的That*s agarnstthe law,指点迷津与against for两者都可表示方向，下图指明了两者的区别for against•一一一・o—向着逆着e.g.The Princeis makingfortheopen seawhile theprincess isagainst.王子号向着大海驶去，而公主号恰好驶回考点解释，说明
14.explain v.你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗？e.g.Can youexplain whyyou werelate【知识拓展】解释，解说，说明explanation n.她什么也没说就离开了房间e.g.She lefttheroomwithout explanation,语法精讲一代词
一、代词的定义:代词用来代替名词或名词词组，在句中用以避免名词的重复因此，代词的使用必须和它所代替的名词在人称、数、性、格上取得一致
二、代词的分类代词主要分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词在本章节中主要以练习一些人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的用法为主人称代词
1.人称代词是指人或事物的代词有人称、数、格的变化第三人称单数的人称代词还有性的1变化⑵人称代词列表主格宾格第一人称单数我I me第二人称单数你you you第三人称单数他阳性he him她阴性she her••它It It第一人称复数我们we US第二人称复数你们you you第三人称复数他们、她们、它们they them物主代词
2.表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种1物主代词有人称和数的变化第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化物主代词列表2形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称单数我的my mine第二人称单数你的your yours第三人称单数他的his hisherhers她的its its它的第一人称复数our ours我们的第二人称复数your yours你们的第三人称复数their theirs他们的、她们的、它们的⑶物主代词的句法功能形容词性物主代词只能当定语名词性物主代词可以当主语，表语、宾语形容词性物主代词作定语a.我的学校离这儿不远e.g.My schoolis notfar fromhere.名词性物主代词作主语b.我们的足球队是全校最棒的e.g.Ours isthe bestfootball teamintheschool.名词性物主代词作表语c.桌子上的那本书不是我的名词性物主代词作宾语e.g.The bookonthedesk isntmine.d.我忘了带钢笔我可以借用一下你的吗？e.g.I forgotto bringmy pen.May Iuse yours反身代词
3.⑴反身代词表示动作回到其执行者本身用以加强语气反身代词列表2第一人称单数myself我自己第二人称单数yourself你自己第三人称单数himself他自己herself她自己itself它自己第一人称复数ourselves我们自己第二人称复数yourselves你们自己第三人称复数themselves他们自己、她们自己、它们自己⑶反身代词的用法:反身代词可用做宾语、表语、主语的同位语和宾语的同位语用作同位语时表示强调“本人，自己（牛津）8B Unit5Vocabulary英文音标词性中文序号视力，视觉1[sait]n.灵魂2[S9U1]n.平衡能力3[Daehns]n.线条4[lai n]n.属于56[fdra ma]n.戏剧性事件一…就7接待处8[n*sepf n]n.惊叫，呼喊9V.工[I ksklem]（狗）吠叫10[ba:k]V.立即；马上11房客；旅客12[gest]n.带路，引领13[li d]V.[fp3:ssnal本人，亲自14adv.I]明智的，理智的15fsensi bl]adj.[di!skrai描述16V.b]警报器17[sla m]n.火警警报器18（警报器等）突然发出巨响19「表面20S3fl S]n.不运作的21[ded]adj.咳嗽22[kDf]V.好像，似乎23[si m]V.挥手，招手，挥臂24[wei v]V.救了某人的性命25借给，借出26[lend]V.重要事情；大事27[i Vent]n.小心，留神28小心，注意29[mai nd]V.小心，当心30留神，注意31标签32[lei bl]n.港口，海湾33[ha:bsr]n.词性转换整理28BU5序号单词词性释义视力，视觉，风景sight n.1看见see V.saw,seen感觉，意识，感官sense n.2明智的sensible adj.死die V.死的，无生命的dead adj.3濒临死亡的，奄奄一息的；dying adj.死亡death n.安全的，平安的，adj.safe保险柜n.安全地，平安地4safely adv.救，挽救，节省save V.安全，平安safety n.戏剧性事件drama n.戏剧化的5dramatic adj.戏剧性地dramatically adv.描述describe V.6描述description n.本人的，亲自的personal adj.人7person n.本人，亲自personally adv.接待处reception n.8接受receive V.惊叫；呼喊exclaim V.惊叫；呼喊9exclamation n.声称；断言claim V.热的hot adj.热量10n.heat使温暖；加热V.⑶固定搭配8B U5乍一看at firstsight outof看不见，在视野之外sight insight heartandsoul keepones看得见balance loseones全心全意balance firealarm保持平衡go off失去平衡below the surface火警报警器come tothe surface（警报器等）突然发出巨响lookatthe surface深入；实际上only onthesurface显露出来borrow sth.from只看外表sb.表面上；外表上lend sbsth从（某人）借借给（某人）lend sthto sb.。
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