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【单元测试•基础卷】Unit3
一、根据首字母填空
1.Mary triesher bestto improveher Englishbecause shewants tostudy ain twoyears.
2.After along discussion,we madea dto visitZhuhai duringthe winterholiday.
3.PC isin shortof pcomputer.
4.I dont like tea;my sisterdoesnt liketea,e.
5.John ist anemail,after that,he willsend itto Mike.
6.Excuse me.Would youm me sitting here
7.Lilian willi allher friendsto herbirthday partynext week.
8.T bought a new dictionary.It cme$
29.
9.Derek doesntknow whichto choose.He cantmake ad.
10.I am very hungryand reallywant tohave a big m.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
11.At thistime wehave no interesting in the typeof product.
12.My firstsuggest isto takea nap.
13.My motheris busyclean thehouse.
14.How manytime haveyou beento Beijing
15.The boylooked sadlybecause hedidnt passthe Mathsexam.
16.The bookshould bevery helpto parentsof disabledchildren.过山车,
17.I wasinterest in the rollercoaster soI triedit first.
18.Because wedidnt takeumbrellas withus,we get wet.
19.You canlearn tocommunicate wellwith yourparents than before ifyou worka littleharder.
20.If someonedoesnt showgood manners to others,he orshe ispolite.
三、单项选择
21.They a love ofgardening.And theytake careof ittogether.A.protect B.share C.worry D.save
22.I feelwhen Imwith you.You always protect me from danger.A.lonely B.safe C.worried D.young
23.I donttaking herhome ifyou aretoo busy.A.mind B.remind C.decide D.call梦想;说;想知道;指根据可知,回答为我正在想某事,A.dreaming B.saying Awondering D.pointing thinking想知道,故选C
35.D【详解】句意你能理解我刚刚给你的指令吗?你必须照我说的做礼仪;人;天气;命令根据可知,刚刚下了A.manners B.people C.weather D.orders You must do as asked,命令,故选D
36.such as【详解】分析句子可知,此处需要翻译的是“比如”,比如such as,固定词组故填such;aso
37.offered tohelp【详解】“主动提出帮助”应用动词短语句子采用一般过去时,因此谓语动词应用其过去ffert help,offer式offeredo故填offered;to;helpo
38.were preparingto cross【详解】根据“正准备”和“when itbegan torain”可知,主句时态用过去进行时was/were doing;they作主语,be动词用were;”准备做某事prepare to do sth;过河cross the river故填were;preparing;to;cross
39.learnoto type【详解】根据语境及句意可知,本题考查”学会做某事”,因空前后跟动词原形,“打leam to do sthmust type字”故填learn;to;type
40.has difficulty/trouble communicating/talking【详解】“与某人交流”为.或;“做某事有困难”为talk with sb communicatewith sb.have difficulty/troubledoing sth.;结合句意,该句为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词have用单三形式has,故填has;difficulty/trouble;talking/communicatingo
41.helps with【详解】在某方面帮助某人:根据句中可知此句时态是一般现在时,且主语是第help sb.with sthf“often”“Allen”三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填helps;witho
42.Is onbusiness【详解】根据汉语可知,句子是一般疑问句;“在出差”,主语是时态是一般现在时,be onbusiness your father,所以be动词用is,放在主语前构成疑问语序故填Is;on;businesso
43..have nointerest in【详解】表达“对・・・・・・没兴趣”可以用have nointerestin,表示目前的情况,时态用一般现在时,主语为第一人称We,动词用原形故填have;no;interest;ino
44.have troublelooking【详解】固定搭配“做某事有困难”,寻找主语是have troublein doing sth.look for“Many youngpeople,因此谓语动词用动词原形故填have;trouble;lookingo
45..go outof date【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少成分“过时”动词短语,在句中作谓语成分过时表示g outof date-O故填go;out;of;dateo
46.smells goodtastes strange【详解】“闻起来”是“尝起来”是都是感官动词,后面应跟形容词、“好的”是“奇怪的”smell,taste,good,是strange,都是形容词主语The dinner是单数,且smell与taste并列,都应用“三单”形式故填smells;good;tastes;strangeo
47.remain friends【详解】will后跟动词原形,永远是remain;“好朋友friend,由we可知,用复数名词故填remain;friendso
48.was invitedto【详解】根据英汉对照可知,空格处填“被邀请”,“邀请.邀请某人做某事”,固定invite,invite sb.to do sth搭配,根据语境可知主语“我”和谓语动词“邀请”之间是被动关系,由时间状语可知此句时态为“yesterday一般过去时,此句是一般过去时的被动语态(其构成是)“被邀请做某事”是was/weredonetodosth.,be invitedtodo sth.,主语力”是单数,be动词用was故填was;invited;to
49.spent on【详解】根据题干可知,此处用“某人在某物上花了多少钱”,根据汉语可知,时sb spendsome moneyon sth态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式故填spent;on
50.took tofinish【详解】本句句型是it takessb+时间+t do sth,表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”,it作形式主语描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时态,take用过去式took finish表示“完成”,用不定式形式作真正的主语故填took;to;finisho
51.Although onbusiness【详解】虽然引导让步状语从句;出差根据汉语提示及句子开头首字母大写,故填although,on businessoAlthough,on businesso
53.feel crowdednoisy【详解】根据语境可知,此题强调一种客观事实,因此用一般现在时;感到feel;拥挤crowed;吵闹noisyo
54.share with此题的主语是L因此谓语用动词原形故填
①feelcrowded
②noisy【详解】根据语境可知,此题的时态为一般现在时;与某人分享某物;主语是share sth.with sb.My parents复数,因此谓语用动词原形故填
①share
②with
55.patient with【详解】对某人有耐心结合提示,故填be patientwithsb,patient witho
56.The weatherbecomes even worse【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词,作主语,作谓语,the weatherbecomes evenworse作表语,作状语,修饰形容词故答案为天气变得更糟了”evenworseThe weatherbecomes evenworse“
57.Theogirl likes to remain silent in public【详解】作主语;“喜欢做某事;“保持”,后接形容词“沉默的;the girllikes to do sthremain silentin public在公共场合”,故填这个女孩喜欢在公共场合保持沉默”The girllikestoremainsilentinpublic
58.The airin theforest smellsfresh【详解】根据所给标点符号可知此句为陈述句,分析所给单词,作主语,作定语,修饰限the airin theforest定前面的“the air”,smells为系动词,fresh作表语故填The airintheforest smellsfresh“森林里的空气闻起来很新鲜”
59.We inviteher tohave Thanksgivingdinner withus【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知,本句是陈述句,时态是一般现在时主语是“我们”,在句首首we字母大写,此处谓语动词用原形;邀请某人做某事;用“她的”代替;invite sbtodosth”sb herhave Thanksgiving和我们——起吃感恩节晚餐故填“我们邀请她和dinner withus”We inviteher tohave Thanksgivingdinner withus我们一起吃感恩节晚餐”
60.C
61.A
62.E
63.D
64.B【导语】本文是和谈论自己计划做的事情以及喜欢的电视节目的一则对话Sam Larry根据可知,此处应是介绍自己的计划,选项“我只想在家看电视”符合,故
60.“What doyou plan todo”C选C根据可知,询问对方的评价,选项“你觉得它们怎么样?”符合,故选
61.I dontreally likethem.”A A根据可知,询问对方喜欢的电视节目,选项“你
62.“Talent shows.I thinkwatching themis agreat way to relax.”E最喜欢什么电视节目?”符合,故选E根据可知,此处是对新闻的评价,选项“它更有教育意义”符合,故选
63.“I loveto watchnews.”D D根据可知,提到了某场比赛,选项点有一场篮球赛”符合,故选
64.“Do you want to watch itwith me”B“7B
65.Why doeshe feelso sad【详解】根据汉语意思可知,此句是引导的特殊疑问句,他,作主语;感觉,主语是第三人称单Why hefeel数,特殊疑问句需要借助助动词提到主语前;悲伤的;如此,副词修饰形容词故填does,sad soWhy doeshe feelsosad
66.Our cityis gettingmore and more beautiful.【详解】我们的:our;城市city;变得get;越来越漂亮more andmore beautiful结合句意可知应用现在进o行时,其结构为主语是单数,动词用因此是首字母大写故填“be doing”city be is,is gettingOur cityis gettingmoreandmorebeautiful.
67.Football is my favourite sport.【详解】介绍人的爱好,用一般现在时“足球单数,其后接动词表示“是”;“我最喜欢的运football,beis动故填my favouritesport Footballismyfavouritesport.o
68.Dont make any noise.Please keepquiet.【详解】根据汉语可知,本句是祈使句前半句是祈使句的否定式,用动词原形表示“别做某事”;“Don“吵”make anynoise;后半句是祈使句的肯定式,请please;“保持安静”keepquiet故填Dont make any noise.Please keepquiet.
69.Her answerseems to be correct.【详解】她的答案作主语,放于句首,首字母大写,主语是单数,谓语用第三人称单数;her answerseem to“似乎做某事,动词短语;正确的”,形容词,此处需借助动词构成系表结构故填dosth.correct beHer answerseemsto becorrect..例文70My FamilyLifeEveryone hasa family,and thereare threepeople inmy family:Dad,mom and1,and welive avery happylife.Weve gotmany things:abigTV,a computerand lotsof books.Each ofus hasa mobilephone sothat wecancommunicate with each othermore conveniently.Housework isdivided equallyin ourfamily,like washingdishes,andwatering flowers.The rulesof my family arepretty strict.For example,I was not allowedto watch TV duringweekdays.I mustget backhome before6oclock.Time forplaying computergames shouldntbe overthirty minutes.Even thoughthese rulesare strict,I knowthey justwant metobebetter.We loveeach other and supporteach other.I enjoymyfamilylife veiymuch.【详解】.题干解读本文是一篇材料作文要求根据提示内容,介绍自己家的规则以及自己对家庭生活的1感受注意要点齐全,可适当发挥.写作指导写作时要以用第
一、三人称来叙述内容,时态用一般现在时作文可分为三段,第一段介绍我2的家人;第二段叙述我家的财产以及我家的规则;第三段表示我爱我的家庭生活要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误
24.My friendusually inthe mall.She likesshopping somuch.A.hands outB.makes outC.goes outD.hangs out
25.She hasto takethat jobeven thoughshe isnot happywith it.A.noted B.hanged C-decided D.repeated
26.I wasto appearon television.But Iamvery afraid of that.A.invited B.found C.lifted D.decided
27.—Where canI buythe shoes,Sir--Well,take theto the third floor.A.market B.lift C・structure D.step28・---Could youplease tellme thewaytothe postoffice.Ifs rightover there,on theleft.A.Sure B.Yes,I couldC.Yes,please D.Well
29.He had gone awayand therewasnoof hisreturn.A.memory B,thinking C・expectation D.meaning
30.right,and youwill findthe drugstore on your left.A.Keep B.Think C.Get D.Turn
31.Could youme500yuan ifyou have that much on youA.lend B.sell C.email D.borrow
32.I dontlike todrive whendoing shoppingfbr Isometimes cantfind aplace tomy car.A.drive B.sell C.buy D.park
33.Just giveme aanswer.I dontlike to guess what you mean.A.know B.direct C.short D.long一
34.What areyou thinkingnow——I ifthey arelikely tocome overto pickme up.amA.dreaming B.saying C.wondering D.pointing
35.Do youunderstand theI giveyou herejust nowYoumustdoasasked.A.manners B.people C.weather D.orders四完成句子、
36.玛丽的奶奶很喜欢吃水果,比如苹果、葡萄和香蕉Marys grandmalikes fruit,apples,grapes andbananas.托尼三次主动提出帮助乔伊斯
37.Tony Joycethree times..他们正准备过河时,突然下雨了38They______________________________theriverwhen itbegan torain.如果你想写得快,就得学会打字
39.If youwant towrite fast,you must.莉莉很难用英语与人交流
40.Lily withothers inEnglish.艾伦经常帮着做家务
41.Allen oftensome housework..你的父亲在出差吗?42yourfather我们对数学没兴趣
43.We______________________________Maths..很多年轻人找工作很困难44Many youngpeople forjobs.詹森的衣服永远不过时
45.Jasons clothesnever_______________________________.晚餐闻起来好但尝起来奇怪
46.The dinnerbut.我们永远都是好朋友
47.We willforever..昨天我被邀请参加他们的婚礼48I takepart intheir weddingyesterday.这支笔花了我元
49.10I10yuan thispen.我花了一周时间完成这项工作
50.It mea weekthe work.虽然我的父母经常出差,但是我们会保持联系和沟通
51.my parentsare often,we willstill keepin touchwitheachotherandcommunicate.似乎对打篮球不感兴趣
52.TomIt seemsthat Tomin basketball.节日里,我感到街上拥挤,吵闹
53.I andinthestreets duringfestivals.父母分享我的喜悦和悲哀
54.My parentsjoys andsorrows me.她对学生特别有耐心
55.Shes verystudents.
五、将所给单词连成句子
56.becomes,worse,weather,the,even
57.likes,remain,girl,silent,public,the,to,in
58.forest,the,smells,air,fresh,in,the
59.dinner,Thanksgiving,we,her,invite,have,us,with,to
六、补全对话选55Sam:Hi,Larry.What doyou planto doLarry:Nothing much.60Sam:What doyouwant to watchLarry:Comedies.61Sam:I dontreally likethem.You cantexpect tolearn muchfrom suchprogrammes.Lairy:Thafs true.62Sam:Talent shows.I thinkwatching themis agreat wayto relax.Larry:But Icant standthem.I lovetowatchnews.63Sam:Sure.You canlearn alot fromit.Larry:Oh yeah.64Do youwanttowatch itwith meSam:Id loveto.Lefs go.A.What doyou thinkof themB.There willbe abasketball gameat7:
00.C.I justplantowatchTVat home.D.Its moreeducational.E.Whats yourfavourite TVshow
七、汉译英整句
65.为什么他感到如此伤心?(feel)(汉译英)
66.我们的城市变得越来越漂亮(get)(汉译英)足球是我最喜欢的运动()(汉译英)
67.be别吵,请保持安静()(汉译英)
68.keep
69.她的答案似乎是对的(seem)(汉译英)
八、材料作文学校的英文校报征稿,请你以为题写一篇文章,词数左右,文章包括以下信
70.“My FamilyLife”80息点三人父、母、我the peoplein your family电脑、手机、书籍your possessions洗碗、浇花housework)周一至周五晚上不许看电视1)下午点前必须回到家26yourfamilyrules)每次玩电脑游戏不能超过半3小时your feelingsabout yourfamily•••lifeMy FamilyLife参考答案
1.abroad【详解】句意尽她最大的努力提高她的英语,因为她想两年后出国留学根据Mary triesher bestto improveher可知她努力提升英语,是因为她想出国留学“出国留学”是动词短语首字母为故填English”study abroad,aabroad
2.decision【详解】句意经过长时间的讨论,我们决定寒假去珠海玩根据After along discussion,we madea...to visit以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是做出决定,.表示“做Zhuhai duringthe winterholiday.makeadecision todosth出决定做某事“,固定词组故填decision
3.personal【详解】句意是个人电脑的简称个人电脑,简称为结合首字母提示,故填PC personalcomputer PC,personalo
4.either【详解】句意我不喜欢喝茶,我的姐妹也不喜欢喝茶根据前文可知此处表示否“mysisterdoesntliketea”I,定情况下的“也”,应用故填either,either
5.typing【详解】句意正在打一封电子邮件,在那之后,他会发送给根据可知此处应用现在进行时John Mikeis”表示正在做的事情,其结构为现在分词根据可知,此时他正在打John is+“after that,he willsend itto Mike”字,因此应用动词的现在分词首字母为故填type typing,t typing
6.mind【详解】句意打扰一下,你介意我坐在这儿吗?根据在及首字母Excuse me.Would you…mesittingre”可知,此处表达是否介意坐在这里,介意,.“介意某人做某事”,此句是由引mind“mind sb.doing sthwould导的一般疑问句,用动词原形故填mind mind
7.invite【详解】句意将会邀请她所有的朋友们下周去她的生日派对根据首字母提示“『以及Lilian allher friends可推出此处应填动词“邀请”根据可知应用动词原形故填⑴to herbirthday party”invite“will”nvite
8.cost【详解】句意我买了一本新字典它花了我美元根据及首字29“[boughtanewdictionary.It...me$29”母可知,这本字典花了美元,花费”,结合可知,动词用过去式,故填29cost““bought”cost
9.decision【详解】句意不知道选择哪个他不能作出决定根据可知Derek“Derek doesntknow whichto choose.”不知道选哪个,应是不能作出决定,作出决定故填makeadecision decision
10.meal【详解】句意我很饿,并且很想吃一顿大餐根据可知此处应为固定搭配“吃“lam veryhungry”have abig meal一顿大餐名词,意为“餐,饭”故填meal,meal
11.interest【详解】句意目前我们对此产品的类型没有兴趣修饰名词形容词的名词为nointerestinginterest havenoo表示“对某物没有兴趣故填interest insth interesto
12.suggestion【详解】句意我的第一个建议是小睡一会儿根据空前形容词性物主代词可知,此处应用名词,my suggest意为“建议,是动词,其名词为suggestion;又由be动词is可知,应用单数形式,故填suggestion
13.cleaning【详解】句意我妈妈正忙于打扫房子表示“正忙于做某事”,此处应填入动词的动be busydoingsthclean名词故填cleaningo cleaningo
14.times【详解】句意你到过北京多少次?修饰复数名词,此处为可数名词,表示“次数”,其复数how manytime形式为故填times times
15..sad【详解】句意那个男孩看起来很伤心,因为他数学考试不及格为系动词中的感官动词,后接形容looked词作表语副词的形容词为故填sadly sadosad
16.helpful【详解】句意这本书应该对残疾儿童的父母是非常有帮助的根据可知应用的形容词”有帮“be”help helpful助的故填helpful
17..interested【详解】句意我过去对过山车感兴趣,所以我先试了一下根据可知,当主语是人时,“Iwas…interest in…”用形式的形容词作表语形容词短语表示“对感兴趣故填“ed”“be interestedin.interested
18.got【详解】句意因为我们没带伞,我们被淋湿了意为“弄湿,被淋湿再根据何知句子时态getwetdidnt应为一般过去时,的过去式是故填get gotgot
19..better【详解】句意如果你再努力一点,你就能比以前更好地和父母交流了根据可知,应用的“thanbefore”well比较级故填bettero bettero
20.impolite【详解】句意如果有人对别人不表现出良好的礼貌,他或她是不礼貌的根据“If someonedoesnt showgood可知,应用的反义词表示“不礼貌的,故填mannerstoothers^^polite impolite,impolite
21.B【详解】句意他们都喜欢园艺,他们共同照顾它保护;分享;担心;拯救本题考查固定搭配都喜欢,故选A.protect B.share C.worry D.save sharealoveof B
22.B【详解】句意当我和你在一起的时候,我感觉很安全因为你保护我远离危险孤独的;安全的;担心的;年轻的根据A.lonely B.safe C.worried D.young Youalwaysprotectmefromdanger可知,我是安全的,故选B
23.A【详解】句意如果你太忙的话,我不介意带她回家介意;提醒;决定;打电话本题宾语为动名词四个选项中,只有A.mind B.remind C.decide D.call taking,可以加动名词,故选mind A
24.D【详解】句意我的朋友经常在商场闲逛她非常喜欢购物分发;弄清楚;出去;闲逛根据可A.hands outB.makes outC.goes outD.hangs outShe likesshopping somuch知,她经常在商场逛,故选D
25.C【详解】句意她已经决定接受这个工作,尽管她对此不太开心注意;悬挂;决定;重复固定搭配“决定做某事A.noted B.hanged C.decided D.repeated decidetodosth,故选C
26.A【详解】句意我被邀请出现在电视上,但是我非常害怕那个邀请;发现;举起;决定根据出现在电视上,可知,A.invited B.found C.lifted D.decided appearon television排除和再由比较害怕,可知,我是被邀请,故选C DveryafraidofthatA
27.B【详解】句意——先生,我能从哪买鞋子?——好,坐电梯到第三层市场;电梯;结构;步子根据去三层,可知,是坐电梯,故A.market B.lift C.structure D.step tothethirdfloor选B o
28.A【详解】句意——你能告诉我到邮局的路吗?——当然,就在那里,在左边当然;是的,我可以;是的,请;好地提问的句子,回答的A.Sure B.Yes,I couldC.Yes,please D.Well Could时候用来回答,故排除根据可知,是可以告诉,故选can BIt,s rightover there,on theleft A
29.C【详解】句意他已经走了,没有指望他会回来记忆;思考;期待;意义根据和不指望他A.memory B.thinking C.expectation D.meaning Hehadgoneaway回来,故选C
30.D【详解】句意向右转,你将会发现药店在你的左边保持;思考;得到;转向根据可知,本句话为给别人A.Keep B.Think C.Get D.Turn thedrugstoreonyourleft指路,故为向右转,故选D
31.A【详解】句意你能借给我元吗如果你身上有那么多钱的话500借给;卖;邮寄;借来根据你有那么多钱,可知,A.lend B.sell C.email D.borrow youhavethatmuchonyou如果有的话,借给我,故选A
32.D【详解】句意当去购物的时候,我不喜欢开车,因为有时我找不到地方停车开车;卖;买;停车根据可知,找不到地方停车,故选A.drive B.sell C.buy D.park cantfind aplace D
33.B【详解句意请给我一个直接的答案我不喜欢猜你的意思知道;直接的;短的;长的根据可知,我A.know B.direct C.short D.long Idontliketoguesswhatyoumean,不喜欢猜,所以要直接的答案,故选B
34.C【详解】句意——你现在在想什么?——我想知道是否他们有可能过来接我?。