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【单元测试•基础卷】Unit2
一、单词拼写
1.You canalways find his facialexpress is very strange.
2.Once youlook athim carefully,you willfindhisappear isquite differentnow.
3.When Ienter theroom,I sawmy daughtercrying.
4.As soon as Ifeel bore,I canthelp sleeping.
5.With yourpermit hellgo tothe party.
6.The scenerythere wasbeautiful beyondexpress.
7.They haddifficult in finishing theproject.
8.More thanthree millionpeople sufferfrom seriousmental ill.
9.When itwas dark,they organizationa birthday party.
10.Eye contactsmeaning looking another personseyes.
11.You mustdo somethingto stopyour dogfrom bark.
12.Fve enjoyedtalk with you.
13.He is very busywrite hispapers.
14.John rememberedgo tothe meetinglast week.
15.Please stoptalk,boys.I havesomething importantto tellyou.
16.He islooking forward to spendhis holidayin Britain.
17.He keptlook afterchildren withoutparents.
18.Li Yangadvised medrink toomuch,otherwise I would have been drunk.
19.I dontmind goingto schoolby bus,but Ihate waitin queues.
20.What abouttravel aroundAsia withme
二、单项选择
21.—Fm goingout for a while.A.quickly B,in thefuture C,afterwards——OK,I willsee youlater.A.uninterested B.afraid C.excited
22.When wewere at the meeting,we allfelt verybored.
1.Fd likea cupof tea.What aboutyou一.我要和你谈话.
2.I wantto talk to you一谈什么?What about二.向对方提出建议或请求,相当于句型…语气很委婉,如Would you like吃些面包好吗?
1.What abouthaving somebread=Would you like somebread现在踢足球怎么样?
2.What aboutplaying football now=Would youlike playingfootballnow三.寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语,如我是学生,你呢?l.Fm astudent.What aboutyou我们的英语老师很好,你们的(英语老师)怎么样
2.Our English teacher isgood.What aboutyours四.询问天气或身体等状况.如你们城市的天气情况如何?
1.What aboutthe weatherin yourcity.你母亲身体好吗你不能让她太累.
2.What aboutyour motherYoucarft keepher tootired五.征求对方的看法或意见.如这辆自行车怎么样?
1.What aboutthis bike他的足球踢得怎么样?
2.What abouthis playingfootball小朋友们,…还有其它功能呢,随着时间的推移,我们会接触到的.What about有疑问在线交谈祝你新年快乐天天开心心想事成…
39.B【详解】句意我们的英语老师经常对我们说,“学好英语非常重要”考查非谓语动词学习,动词;分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作主语,应用动名词故选learn B
41.B【详解】句意:你练习英语吗不,我没有但我以前每天都练习考查非谓语动词根据及答语可知,现在不练了,过去练,.“过“Do youpractice English”“No,I dont”used to do sth去常常做某事”,需用动词不定式故选B
42.B【详解】句意——你喜欢这些食物吗?——我不知道让我先尝尝考查非谓语动词吃,动词;.”设法做某事,尽力做某事、侧重努力,为达目的而努力;eat tryto do sth try doing.试图做某事,尝试做某事“,只是一种新的尝试,不带明显的目的性;根据答语.”可知,sth“I dontknow我没有吃过这些食物,此处指一种新的尝试,使用表示“尝试做某事”符合语境故选trydoing sth.,B
43.B【详解】句意我们在超市购物都很开心考查非谓语动词这里是乐于做某事,需用动名词故选have fundoing sth.B
44.C【详解】句意——上周末在王桂飞的生日派对上,你们唱歌跳舞玩得开心吗?——是的我们在那里玩得很开心考查非谓语动词做某事很开心”,动名词作宾语,故选have agreat timedoing sthC
45.C【详解】句意我妹妹非常喜欢听音乐考查动名词作宾语听(原形);(不定式);听(动名词)动词短语listen toto listen to listening to enjoydoing意为“喜欢做某事工动名词作动词的宾语故选sth.C
46.C【详解】句意黛比没有往下看,而是抬起头向人们打招呼考查动词短语和谓语动词往下看;向上看根据可知头抬起向look downlook upher head up to greet people.“人们打招呼,因此是没有往下看,介词后接动名词;第二个空处缺乏谓语动词,需用过去式作谓语故选ofC
47.A【详解】句意他圈住日期来提醒自己记住妈妈的生日考查动词不定式和介词about关于(后面通常用名词、代词或动名词);of.…・.的(后面通常用名词、代词或动名词);从句引导词,后面通常接从句分析句子可知,圈住日期是为了“提醒自己“,”提醒that remind“,动词不定式可表目的,故选空一应用;意为他妈妈的生日”,to remind“his mothers birthday”remind sbabout”提醒某人某事”,故选空二应用介词故选sth aboutA
48.B【详解】句意——我正在考虑建立事业——真的吗?你应该认真考虑一下考查介词辨析超过;的;关于短语表示“考虑,短语表示“仔细考over of.……about thinkabout thinkover虑”,根据题干可知,第一个空处应表示正在考虑,而第二个空是提醒要认真考虑故选B
49.A【详解】句意:他过去很穷,但现在,他很富有考查固定短语“过去常常做某事”,是动词短语;表示“现在“,是介词短语used todo sthatthemoment故选Ao
50.C【详解】句意——明天去跑步怎么样?——我不想跑步考查动名词根据可知,此处可用“做某事怎么样”,此空“How about...running tomorrow”how aboutdoing sth.应是动名词排除选项和;,此处可用“想做某事此空应是动going,B D“I dontfeel like…”feel like doing sth.名词故选runningo C
51.D【详解】句意我认为你在撒谎,因为你不看我的眼睛考查谓语动词时态和名词后应接现在分词,表示现在进行时,表示“下蛋表示“撒谎根据are layinglying可知没有看我的眼睛,应是指撒谎,眼睛应用复数形式故选you dont look intomy”D
52.C【详解】句意观看不同国家的电影使我感到激动考查动词用法分析句子可知,填空处表达“使我激动”,应用动词;本句的主语为动名词,当动名词作make主语时,谓语动词应用单数故选C
53.D【详解】句意——我建议这周六去爬山——为什么不周日去呢?周日是晴天考查动名词和特殊疑问句根据.”可知,此处可用建议做某suggest…climbing thisSaturday suggestdoing sth.”事”,此空应是动名词排除选项和;是特殊疑问句,句式为“为going,B C“Why not..on Sunday”why notdo sth.什么不做某事此空应是动词原形故选g D
54.D【详解】句意她梦想成为一名科学家,所以她一直很努力工作考查非谓语动词根据可知,此处可用,”梦想做某事”,此空应“She dreamsof…a scientist,”dream ofdoing sth是动名词排除选项和;可知,此处可用,一直做某事”,此空应用动名being,A C“so shekeeps...”keep doing sth词故选working hardD
55.C【详解】句意——进行太多眼神交流是不礼貌的——没有眼神交流也是不礼貌的考查动名词和副词辨析也(用于肯定句末);也(用于否定句末)结合too either“Making toomuch eye contact可知该句子“…应用动名词作主语,第一空应是且此句为否is not polite.”,eye contact is notpolite…”not making,定句,句末应是故选either C
56.have achance to【详解】“有机会做某事动词短语,不定式后跟动词原形故填;;;have achance todo sth,to have a chancetOo
57.took place【详解】发生”;根据可知此处填过去式故填;take place““on August3rd,2014”took placeo
58.reminds usto hand in【详解】根据语境可知,此处应用一般现在时提醒某人做某事动词应用第三人称单数remind sbtodo sth,形式;交报告故填;;;;handin the importreminds usto handino
59.shake hands【详解】根据中英文对比可知英文句子中缺少“握手”的表达,“握手,根据可shake hands“when they meet”知,时间状语从句的时态为一般现在时,主句也应用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形故“Women”填;shake handso
61.reminds usoi7about【详解】remindsb.of/about表示“提醒某人・・・・・・we“我们”,动词后用宾格代词us;由“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故动词要用三单形式故填;;“Miss LoiTremind remindsus of/abouto
62.taken place【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知,“发生”译成;结合语境分析可知,这里用现在完成时,takeplace其结构是助动词动词的过去分词故填;have/has+taken place
63.Before eatingdinner/supper【详解】before”在.......之前”,介词后用动名词作宾语;eatdinner/supper“吃晚饭”故填Before;eating;dinner/suppero
64.had betterpractise/practice playing[详解]最好做某事”,练习做某事”,弹钢琴,此时had betterdo sth”practise/practice doing sth”play the piano动词用动名词形式故填;;;play playinghad betterpractise/practice playingo
65.Whats/What the/is matter/trouble/wrong(详解】怎么了,怎么了故填;;Whafs thematter/trouble Whatis wrongWhats/What the/ismatter/trouble/wrong
66.Communicating ismore thanjust speaking【详解】根据所给单词和标点提示,该句是含有比较级的陈述句,时态是一般现在时,主语是系communicating,动词是表语故填“交流不仅仅是说话”is,more thanjust speaking,Communicating ismore thanjust speaking.
67.I amlooking forwardto goingto Beijing【详解】作主语;是谓语;去北京,故填I amlooking forwardto doingsth goingto BeijingI amlooking forward“我盼望着去北京”to goingto Beijing
68.Ballet trainingusually startsat anearly age【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是;谓语是频度副词放Ballet trainingstarts,usually谓语动词之前;是介词短语,作状语,放句尾“芭蕾at anearly ageBallet trainingusually startsat anearly age舞训练通常在很小的时候就开始了工
69.Her bodylanguage is making peoplefeel welcome【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是;谓语是;宾语是;her bodylanguage ismaking people宾补是故填她的肢体语言让人们感到受欢迎:feel welcomeHer bodylanguage ismakingpeoplefeel welcome“o
70.Do youmind meopening the window
24.The oldwatch reminds me ofmy grandpa.A.makes me think of B.makes me worried aboutC.makes meafraid ofA.expression B.spirits C,appearance
25.The twinbrothers aresimilar inlooks buthave differenthobbies.
26.——When youtalk toothers,you shouldhold yourhead up.——OK.I willpay attentionto itnext time.A.keep B.put C.make一
27.Who isthe well-dressed ladyover there一She isour newEnglishteacher.A.teenager B.woman C.man
28..Whats thematter withyouA.wrong B.right C.good
29.To isto takeand thenlet outa longdeep breathbecause you are disappointed,sad ortired.A.sigh B.sing C.speak
30.Anis a look ona persons face that shows his/her thoughtsor feelings.A.impression B.expression C.message一
31.I havefew classesthis termand I am so free.A.ordinary B,full-time C-part-time—You canfind anjobto makesome money.
32.—Tina read the old story,but shecouldnt understandits.一I sawMr.Li helpher justnow.A.gesture B.message C.meaning
33.—Hi,Li Ming,I willhold abirthdaypartythis weekend.I hopeyou canattend it.——Im very pleased toyour invitation.A.offer B.accept C.reject
34.Hearing thebad news,he madea ofdisappointment.A.sign B.gesture C.symbol一
35.—________It soundsgreat!Lefs go.A.Why dontyou havea walkwith usB.Why doyouliketo go for a walkC.When should we gofor a walk一
36.Ifs toocold today.Would youmind thewindow一Certainly not.Go ahead.A.to closeB.closing C.close一
37.What doyou rememberabout Grade7一I remembera prize.A.to winB.winning C.wining一
38..What aboutarest一Lets gofbr awalk.A.to takeB.take C.taking
39.Our Englishteacher oftensays tous,“English wellisveryimportant”.A.Learn B.Learning C.LearntA.visit B.walk in C.walking in一
41.Do youpractice English——No,1dont.But Iused itevery day.A.practice B.to practiceC.practicing一
42.Do youlike thefood—I dontknow.Let metry itfirst.C.eatA.to eat B.eating
43.We allhad funin thesupermarket.A.to shopB.shopping C.shopped
40.She looksforwardtothe flower-lined gardenevery spring.
44.——Did you haveagreat timein WangGuifbis birthdayparty last weekend一Yes.We enjoyedourselves there.A.sing and dance B.to singanddanceC.singing anddancing
45.My littlesister enjoysmusic verymuch.A.listentoB.to listento C.listeningto
46.Instead of,Debbie herhead uptogreetpeople.A.looked down,held B.looked up,holdingC.looking down,held D.looking up,holding
47.He circledthe datehimself hismothersbirthday.A.to remind,about B.reminded,that C.reminding,of D.to remind,that
48.——Iamthinking buildinga career.一Really Youshould thinkitA.over,ofB.about,over C.of,about D.over,about
49.He usedpoor,but themoment,he isso rich.A.to be,atB.to be,inC.to being,at D.to being,in
50.—How aboutrunning tomorrow一I dontfeel like.A.going,run B.go,running C.going,running D.go,run
51.I thinkyouare,because youdontlookinto myA.lied,eye B.laying,eyes C.lie,eye D.lying,eyes
52.Watching moviesof differentcountries meexcited.A.making B.make C.makes D.ismaking一
53.I suggestclimbing thisSaturday.一Why noton SundayIts sunny.A.going,going B.go,go C.to go,going D.going,go
54.She dreamsof ascientist,so shekeeps.A.is,works hardB.being,works hardC.be,working hardD.being,working hard一
55.Making toomuch eyecontactis notpolite.-eyecontactisnotpolite.A.Not tomake,too B.Not tomaking,eitherC.Not making,either D.Not making,too
三、完成句子吉姆希望有机会和姚明打篮球
56.Jim hopesto_______________________________play basketballwith YaoMing.年月日鲁甸发生了地震
57.201483The earthquakeon August3rd,2014,in Ludian.陈老师提醒大家按时交报告
58.Miss Chen______________________________________the reporton time.女士们见面时很少握手打招呼
59.Women seldomwith eachother asgreetings whentheymeet..假如遇到新单词,你可以求助于字典60If youmeet newwords,you canthe dictionary经常提醒我们要按时交作业
61.Miss LouMissLou oftenthe homeworkthat weshould handin.这个小村庄发生了很大的变化
62.Great changeshave inthis smallvillage.在吃晚饭之前,你一定要记得洗手哦
63.,you shouldremember towash hands.你最好现在练钢琴,不然我生气了
64.Lily,Lily,you______________________________thepianonow,or Iwill getangry.怎么了?你看起来很不舒服哦
65.You dontlook well.
66.more,just,than,communicating,is,speaking
67.I,forward,am,looking,going,to,Beijing,to.
68.Ballet,usually,training,starts,early,an,at,age
69.language,her,body,making,is,people,welcome,feel
70.you,do,me,opening,mind,the,window9•参考答案
1.expression【详解】句意你总是能发现他的面部表情非常奇怪为动词,本题缺少主语成分,表示“面部express”表情”,意为“表情”,空后的动词为所以用单数形式,故填“expression”be is,expression
2.appearance【详解】句意一旦你仔细观察他,你会发现他现在的样子完全不同了叩是动词,后加名词pear his夕卜貌故填appearance“appearanceo
3.entered【详解】句意当我进入房间时,我看到我的女儿正在哭根据可知引导的宾语从句应用一般“saw”when过去时,动词的过去式为故填enter enteredentered【详解】句意我一感到无聊就忍不住睡觉是系动词,后加形容词“感到无聊的”作表语故填feel boredboredo
5.permission【详解】句意有了你的许可,他将去参加聚会根据;可知,此处应用的名词形式With yourpermit permission,意为“同意,许可故填permission
6.expression【详解】句意那里的风景美得无法形容根据空前的是介词可知,此处应用的名词;“beyond”express expression,滩以言表“故填beyond expressionexpressiono
7.difficulty【详解】句意他们完成这个项目有困难根据和可知此处应用动词短语“had”“infinishing”have difficultyin表示“做某事有困难”故填doingsthdifficultyo
8.illnesses【详解】句意三百多万人患有严重的精神疾病由…”“More thanthree millionpeople sufferfrom seriousmental可知,此处要用山的名词表示疾病”;再由可知,名词要用复数形式illness,“More thanthree millionpeople”故填山nesses
9.organized【详解】句意天黑时,他们组织了一个生日派对根据可知主句也应采用一般过去时,名“When itwas dark”词的动词为其过去式为故填organization organize,organized organizedo
10.mean【详解】句意目光接触意味着看着另一个人的眼睛意义名词;根据meaning“Eye contacts…lookinganother可知,此处缺少谓语动词;的动词为意为“意味着;主语为复数,person^eyes.”meaning mean,“Eye contacts”时态为一般现在时,动词用原形故填mean
11.barking【详解】句意你必须做点什么来阻止你的狗叫根据“阻止……做某事”可知,此stop sb./sth.from doingsth.处应用动名词故填barkingo barkingo
12.talking【详解】句意我很高兴和你交谈根据可知空处填动名词,“喜欢做某事”;动词,enjoy enjoydoingsthtalk“交谈,动名词故填talking talking
13.writing【详解】句意他正忙于写论文根据可知此处应用形容词短语表示“忙于做“isverybusy”be busydoingsth某事,动词的动名词为故填write writingowritingo【详解】句意:约翰记得上周参加了会议”记得去做某事(还未做);”记得remember todo remember doing做过某事,由可知,“参加会议”是发生过的事情,所以填动名词故填“lastweek”going
15..talking【详解】句意请别说话了,孩子们我有重要的事要告诉你们.停止正在做某事“,stop doingsth stop.停下来去做另一件事情”;根据可知,此处是让孩子们停止讲话,应用;do sthPlease stopboys.»stop doingsth.的动名词为故填talk talkingtalking
16.spending【详解】句意他期盼在英国度假根据“期盼做某事”可知,此处应用动名词形式;look forwardto doingsth.的动名词为故填spend spendingospendingo
17.looking【详解】句意他一直在照顾没有父母的孩子根据可知此处应用动词短语叩表示“一直做kept”kedoingsth某事”,动词的动名词为故填look lookingolookingo
18..not todrink【详解】句意李阳劝我不要喝太多,否则我就醉了()建议某人(不)要做某事”,根advise sbnot todosth据可知,建议不要喝太多,故填Iwouldhavebeendrunk notto drinko
19.waiting【详解】句意我不介意坐公共汽车上学,但我讨厌排队”讨厌做某事此处应用动名词故hate doingsth填waitingo
20.traveling【详解】句意和我去亚洲旅游怎么样?表示“做某事怎么样”,用于提建议故填What aboutdoing sthtravelingo
21.C【详解】句意——我要出去一会儿——好的,我们待会儿见考查副词辨析以后;迅速地;未来;以后因此这里的与表later quicklyinthefuture afterwardslater afterwards达的意思相同故选C
22.A【详解】句意当我们开会的时候,我们都感到很无聊考查形容词辨析无聊的;不感兴趣的;害怕的;激动的因此这里的与bored uninterestedafraid excitedbored表达的意思相同故选Auninterested
23.B【详解】句意那起汽车事故是什么时候在哪里发生的?考查动词辨析开始;发生;离开分析句子可知,表示“发生”,相当于start happenleave takeplace happeno故选Bo
24.A【详解】句意这只旧表让我想起了我爷爷考查动词短语辨析让我想起;让我想起;让我担心;reminds meof makes me thinkof makesmeworriedabout让我害怕因此这里的与表达的意思相同故选makesmeafraid ofremindsmeof makesmethinkof A
25.Co【详解】句意这对双胞胎兄弟长相相似,但有不同的爱好考查名词辨析外貌;表示;精神;外貌因此这里的与表looks expressionspirits appearancelooks appearance达的意思相同故选C
26.B【详解】句意——当你和别人说话时,你应该抬起你的头——好的下次我会注意的考查动词短语保持;举起,抬起;构成;根据keep upput upmake up“When youtalktoothers,you shouldhold your可知,是抬起”的意思,可用代替故选headup.”hold upput upB
27.B【详解】句意——那边那位穿着讲究的女士是谁?——她是我们的新英语老师考查名词辨析青少年;成年女子;成年男子由可知,我们新英语老师是一位女teenager womanman“She”性;结合实际可知,老师是成年人,所以我们的新英语老师是一位成年女子因此画线部分可以用代woman替故选B
28.A【详解】句意你怎么了?考查形容词辨析错误的,有问题/麻烦的;正确的;好的根据可wrong rightgood“Whats thematter withyou”知,此处是在询问“你怎么了,其同义句为故选Whafs wrongwithyouA
29.A【详解】句意叹气就是因为失望、悲伤或疲倦而深深地吸一口气考查动词辨析叹气;唱歌;说根据sigh singspeak“to takeand thenlet outa longdeep breathbecause youare可知,因为失望、悲伤或疲倦而深深地吸一口气这就是叹气故选disappointed,sad ortired.”A
30.B【详解】句意表情是一个人脸上表现出他/她的思想或感情考查名词辨析印象;感想;表达,表情;消息根据下文impression expressionmessage“alookonapersonsface可知,一个人脸上的表情,能表现出他/她的思想或感情故选thatshowshis/her thoughtsor feelings.”Bo【详解】句意——这学期我很少上课,所以我很自由——你可以找一份兼职工作来赚些钱考查形容词辨析普通的;全职的;兼职的根据ordinary full-time part-time“I havefew classesthis termand Iam可知,这里是找一份兼职工作来赚些钱故选sofree.”C
32.C【详解】句意——蒂娜读了那个老故事,但她不明白它的意思——我刚才看到李先生帮助她考查名词辨析手势;信息、;意思根据gesture messagemeaning Tinareadtheoldstory,but shecouldnt understand”可知,这里指不明白老故事的意思故选C
33.B【详解】句意——嗨,李明,这个周末我要举办一个生日聚会我希望你能参加——我很高兴接受你的邀请考查动词辨析提供;接受;拒绝;根据,可知,李明很高兴接受对方的offer acceptreject Tmverypleased…”邀请此处使用表示“邀请”符合语境故选accept,B
34.B【详解】句意听到这个坏消息,他做了一个失望的手势考查名词辨析符号;手势;象征根据可知,这里是做了一个失望sign gesturesymbol“Hearing thebad news”的手势故选B
35.A【详解】句意——为什么不和我们一起散步呢?——听起来很棒!我们一起去吧考查情景交际为什么不和我们一起散步呢?表示建议;Why don*youhaveawalkwith usWhy doyouliketo go你为什么喜欢散步?询问喜欢散步的原因;我们什么时候去散步?询forawalk Whenshouldwegoforawalk问去散步的时间;根据答语可知,听起来很棒!我们一起去吧由此可知,此处是在“It soundsgreat!Lets go.”表示建议,选项“为什么不和我们一起散步呢?符合语境故选A A
36.B【详解】句意——今天太冷了你介意把窗户关上吗?——当然不去吧考查非谓语动词根据可知,后要接动名词,介意做某“Would youmind...thewindow”mind minddoingsth.”事”故选B
37.B【详解】句意——你还记得七年级的事吗?——我记得我获奖了考查非谓语动词.记得去做某事,事还没有做;.记得做过某事,事已经remember todosthrememberdoingsth做完根据可知,这里指记得自己获奖了,事情已经完成选项的写What doyou rememberabout Grade7”C法不对,的动名词为故选win winningoB。