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Unit2Keeping healthyTopic1You shouldbrush your teeth a day.【话题测试•基础卷】(满分分,时间分钟)10050单项选择(共小题,每小题分,计分)L
151151.—一I have a fever.C.too much;much tooB.How are youA.Whafs wrong with youD.What areyou doingC.How areyou feeling一
2.My motheris illin hospital.
8.Im sorry to hear thatA.That soundsgreatD.Good ideaC.Well doneheis fat.
3.Little Tomeats food,
9.much too;too manyA.much too;too muchD.too much;too many
4.I amnot feeling.I needto see a doctor.A.good B.nice C.well D.bad
5.If youhave abackache,you lift heavy things.You lie down for a good rest.A.had better;shouldnt B.shouldnt;had better notC.shouldnt;had better D.had betternot;mustnt
6.Thank youfor mewith mymath.A.help B.helps C.helping D.helped
7.We playfootball rightaway afterdinner.Its badfor ourhealth.A.must B.may C.should D.shouldnt
8.Miss Zhouhas thethese days.A.cold B.backache C.flu D.headache
9.Dont stay in bed.Get up,please.A.a B.an C.the D./
10.If youhaveaheadache,you liedown fora goodrest.A.shouldnt B,had betternot C・had betterD.must做,用表达否定意义的不定代词故选nothing”C句意因此直到午餐时间她才起床
18.练习,锻炼;休息;食物根据可知句子表达不锻炼,用短语exercise restfood shegot veryfat”“took exercise”故选A句意她很担忧,有一天她去看医生
19.朋友;医生;电影根据后文可知句子表达去看医生,用friend doctorfilm“The doctorchecked her”“seea doctor”故选B句意医生仔细地检查她,然后说“我很抱歉,女士”
20.远离;离开;超过根据可知句子表达仔细检查,用动词短语off awayover“The doctorchecked her”“check sb.overdo故选C句意我很确定一个月之内你会死
21.在……里面;为了;在(某时刻)根据可知,主句是一般将来时,表达将来的时间“一in forat youldie”个月之内”,用故选“in a month”A句意听到这句话,格林太太很害怕
22.开心的;兴奋的;害怕的根据happy excitedafraid“She gothome withouteating ordrinking anything.She cried”可知,此句表达医生的话让她很害怕所以不吃不喝,用形容词故选“afraid”C句意她哭泣,晚上无法入睡
23.could tb;cant不能;couldnt不能根据cried and”可知,句子是一般过去时,根据She gothome withouteating ordrinking anything.Shecried”可知,句子表达她无法入睡,用表达否定的情态动词“couldnt,故选C句意一个月之后,她没有感觉到好点但是她没死
24.因此;但是;因为根据但可知前后是转折,用连词故选so butbecause didntdi“but”B句意你错了,先生
25.right正确的;wrong错误的;kind友好的根据“You saidI wasgoing todie及Look!Im hereagain”可知句子表达她认为医生说她将死的说法是错误的,用形容词故选“wrong”B阅读理解(共小题,每小题分,计分)III.15230篇A
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.D细节理解题根据可知睡前喝杯牛奶可以帮助
26.“A cupof milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep”你睡个好觉故选D细节理解题根据可知每天锻炼分钟,
27.“Try toexercise for30minutes a day,three orfour timesa week.”30一星期三到四次,即一周大约个小时故选2C细节理解题根据「可知你应该经常用肥皂和水洗
28.“So you should washyour handsoften with soap and water手,这样能避免得流感故选B词义猜测题根据
29.“And seea dentistat leastonce ayear.The examinationis notonly forthe healthof teeth,but the”可知要一年至少看一次牙医,去检查牙齿,故此处划线部分意为“检查故选whole bodyAo细节理解题根据可知如果想了解有关流感
30.“If you want toknow more,please call Health Line at180-
1313.“的信息,可以拨打健康热线故选180-1313D篇B
31.D
32.A
33.A
34.C
35.D细节理解题根据
31.During theexperiment,these peoplewere givenall kindsof breakfastsand sometimesthey goto可知,在测试过程中,被测试者被给予不同的食物,或者没有故选no breakfast at all.”D细节理解题根据第二段最后两行
32.“The resultsshow that if a person eats a proper breakfast,he or she will work可知,结果表明,如果一个人吃了适当的早餐,他或她工作with better effect than if he orshe has no breakfast.”的效果会比不吃早餐的效果更好这说明早饭对人的影响很大,故选A
34.You willprobably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals不吃中饭或者晚饭你可以减肥因此选项“减少午餐和晚餐对减肥的价值不大”描述错误故选CCo最佳标题题根据
35.“Special testswere setup to see howwell theirbodies workedwhen theyhad eatena certainkindof breakfast.The resultsshow thatif a person eatsa properbreakfast,he orshe willwork withbetter effectthan ifhe or可知,设置了专门的测试来查看当他们吃了某种早餐时,他们的身体工作得有多好结果she hasno breakfast.”表明,如果一个人吃了适当的早餐,他或她工作的效果会比不吃早餐的效果更好所以本文主要是在讲述通过作实验证明吃早餐是否有必要故选D篇C
36.C
37.C
38.A
39.C
40.B细节理解题根据(牙刷)可知,每三个月换一次牙刷,一年用
36.“Get anew toothbrushevery threemonths.”四把牙刷故选C细节理解题根据可知,我们要从
37.“So we should learnto protect them to protect them from a very young age.很小的时候就学会保护牙齿故选C细节理解题根据可知,每六个月看一次牙医故选
38.“Go tothe dentistevery sixmonths.”A细节理解题根据可知,吃更多的奶酪、牛奶
39.“Have morecheese,milk andyogurt tomake our teeth strong.”和酸奶可以让牙齿强壮故选C细节理解题根据知,吃更多的奶酪、牛奶
40.“Have morecheese,milk andyogurt tomake our teeth strongTHf和酸奶可以让牙齿强壮,对我们的牙齿有益故选B补全对话(共小题,每小题分,计分)IV.
51541.B
42.G
43.F
44.A
45.C根据答语”陈述病情;可知此处是“医生询问情况”;选项“怎么了?”符合语境故
42.Ive gota cough.B选B根据答语可知此处是一般过去时、一般疑问句;选项“你量体温了吗?”符合语境故选
43.“No,I didnt.”GG根据答语.丁医生给建议;可知此处是询问医生有什么建议;选项“医生,你有什么建
44.“My adviceis that.F议?”符合语境故选F根据下文医嘱;可知此处是“给药;选项这是一些
45.“Take itevery twohours,and thenyou wontcough”A”药”符合语境故选A根据下文告别;可知此处是“告别前向医生表达感谢二选项“非常感谢”符合语境故选
46.“Goodbye”C Co根据句意、首字母提示或已给词的适当形式完成句子(共小题,每小题分,计分)V.
1523046.terrible
47.worry about
48.teeth
49.followed advice
50.teeth
51.headache
52.goes
53.eating
54.boiled
55.brush
56.check
57.Taking
58.put
59.fell
60.pills完成句子(共小题,每小题分,计分)VI.
521061.are feeling
62.boiled water
63.much health
64.twice aday
65..day andnightA.take B.drank C.ate D.took汰
11.M ehad a cold.He some medicine this morning.
12.—You pale.Whafs thematter with youA.see B.look C,read D.watch——I havea badcold.一
13.have youbeen likethis—Three days.A.How oftenB.How manyC.How longD.How much
14.Theres withthe boy.He isvery strong.A.anything wrongB.something wrong C.nothing wrongD.wrong nothing
15..You aretoo tired.You havea restand stay up tonight.A.shouldnt;should B.should;shouldC.should;shouldnt D.shall;shall not完形填空(共小题,每小题分,计分)IL10110Mrs.Green livedin acity.She wasvery richand did16at home.In theevening sheoften watchedTV and went tobedlate.So shedidnt getup17lunchtime.She nevertook any18,so shegot veryfat.She wasvery worriedandwent tosee a19one day.The doctorchecked her20carefully andsaid,Tm verysorry,madam.No onecan helpyou!Im sureyouUl die21amonth!”Hearing this,Mrs.Green wasvery
22.She gothome withouteating ordrinkinganything.She criedand23sleep atnight.Nobody coulddo anythingfor her.A monthlater shedidnt feelbetter24didnt die.She becameangry andwenttosee the doctor again.“You saidI wasgoing todie J said thewoman.“Yes,madam Janswered thedoctor.“You were25,sir!Look!Im hereagain!”(治愈)But Icured youJsaidthedoctor.Arent youvery thinnow”
16.A.something B.anything C.nothing
17.A.after B.during C.until
18.A.exercise B.rest C.food
19.A.friend B.doctor C.film
20.A.off B.away C.over
21.A.in B.for C.at
22.A.happy B.excited C,afraid
23.A.could B.cant C.couldnt
24.A.so B.but C.because
25.A.right B.wrongC.kind.阅读理解(共小题,每小题分,计分)in15230Mary isreading somethingabout howto keephealthy onthe Internet.Good sleepis importantfor yourhealth.You needabout eighthours sleepa night.Dont eator read in bed.A cupofmilk beforesleepingmay helpyouget agood sleep.Go tobed before10:00and getup earlyevery morning.For moreinformation,please visit.How oftendo youexercise If youwant to stayhealthy,you shoulddo alot ofexercise.Try toexercise for30minutes aday,three orfour timesa week.For moreinformation,please call Health Line at180-
2000.(流感病毒)Studies showthat thecold or flu viruscan liveon ourhands forlong.So youshould washyour handsoftenwithsoapandwater.If youwant toknow more,please callHealth Lineat180-
1313.Brush your teeth twice aday.And seea dentistat leastonce ayear.The examinationis notonly forthe healthofteeth,but thewhole body.Please visitfor moreinformation.
26.If youwant to getagoodsleep,you may.A.readinbed B.eat somethingC.stayupD.drink somemilk
27.You shoulddo exerciseto keephealthy.A.many hoursevery dayB.ten minutesevery dayC.about2hours aweek D.30minutes aweek
28.To keepfrom catchingacoldorflu,its good for you.A.to eatsome healthyfood B.to washyour handsoftenC.togetup earlyevery morningD.to brush yourteethtwice aday
29.What doesthe underlinedword examination“mean in the text检查修补考试清洗A.B.C.D.
30.Ifyouwant tolearn moreabout theflu,you can.A.visit B.callHealthLineat180-2000C.visit D.callHealthLineat180-1313BWill itmatter if you donttake yourbreakfast Recentlya testwas givenin theUnited States.Those testedincludedpeople ofdifferent ages,from12to
83.During theexperiment,these peoplewere givenall kindsof breakfastsandsometimes theygot no breakfastat all.Special testswere setup tosee howwell theirbodies workedwhen theyhad eatena certainkind ofbreakfast.Theresults showthatifa personeatsaproperbreakfast,he orshe willwork withbettereffectthanifheorshe hasnobreakfast.This factappears tobe especiallytrue ifaperson works withhis brains.If astudent eatsfruit,eggs,bread andmilkbefore(与相反)going toschool,he willlearn morequickly andlisten withmore attentionin class.Contrary towhatmany peoplebelieve,if youdont eatbreakfast,you willnot loseweight.This isbecausepeople becomeso hungryat noonthat theyeat too much forlunch,and endup gainingweight insteadof losing.You willprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.
31.During thetest,those whowere testedwere given.A.nobreakfastat B.very richbreakfastC.little foodfor breakfastD.different foodsor none
32.The resultsof thetest showthat.A.breakfast hasgreat effortonworkand studiesB.breakfast haslittle todo witha personsworkC.apersonwillworkbetter ifhehassimple breakfastD.those workingwith brainsshould havemuch forbreakfast
33.The passagementions thatmanypeoplebelieve thatifyoudont eatbreakfast,you will____.A.loseweightB.not loseweight C.be healthierD.gain alot ofweight
34.Which of the followingis nottrue tothepassageA.Poor breakfastsaffect thosewho workwith brains.B.Morning dietmay causeone toget fatter.C.Reducing lunchand supperis ofless valuein weight-losing.D.Eating lessin lunchand suppermayhelpto loseweight.
35.What isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.How toLose WeightB.How toSave BreakfastC.A scientificExperiment D.Is BreakfastNecessaryCTeeth arevery importantfor ourhealth.So we should learntoprotectthemfromavery youngage.Here issomeadvice:First,weshouldhave healthyeating habits.Dont eattoomuchcandy ordrink toomuch cola,or ourteeth willgo badeasily.Have morecheese,milk andyogurt tomake ourteeth strong.Eating morevegetables andfruits isgood for ourteeth.Second,weshouldkeep thesenumbers inmind.2/Day-Brush ourteeth at least twiceaday:inthemorning andbefore bedtime.2〜3Minutes-Brush ourteeth foratleasttwo tothree minutesevery time.(牙刷)3Months-Get anew toothbrushevery threemonths.6Months-Go tothe dentistevery sixmonths.根据材料内容选择最佳答案A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five
37.If wewanttoprotect ourteeth,we mustprotectthem
36.How manytoothbrushes dowe needin ayearA.at theage of12B.at theage of1C.ataveryyoungage D.at anold age
38.How oftenshould wego tothe dentistA.Every6months.B.Every year.C.Every month.D・Every day.
39.What canmake ourteeth strongA.Candy andcola.B.Fruit andvegetables.C.Cheese,milk andyogurt.D.Milk andtea.
40.What canwe learnfrom thematerialA.Wed bettergo tothe dentistonce ayear.B.Cheese andvegetables aregoodforourteeth.C.We shouldbrush ourteeth forone minuteeach time.D.Get anew toothbrushevery threedays.补全对话(共小题,每小题分,计分)IV.515选择适当的句子补全对话有两项多余A:41B:Ive gota cough.A:42B:No,I didnt.I feeltired.A:Maybe youvecaught abit ofcold.Nothing serious,I think.B:43A:My adviceis thatyoushouldtake somemedicine anddrink morewater.Youll bewell soonafter agoodrest.B:I thinkso.A:44Take itevery twohours,and thenyou wontcough.B:45Goodbye.A:Goodbye.A.Heres somemedicine.B.Whafs thematterC.Thank youvery much.D.Whats yournameE.I feelquite well.F.Whats youradvice,doctorG.Did youtake yourtemperature根据句意、首字母提示或已给词的适当形式完成句子共小题,每小题分,计分V.15230一
46.How wasyour weekend一糟糕的.It was担
47.Peter isstrong andquite healthy.You don*t needto/I hisbody.
48.There9s somethingwrongwithmy牙齿.
50.You shouldbrush yourtoothtwiceaday.
51.She hasa terriblehead.
52.Fil takesomemedicineand seehow itgo.
53.T feelterrible.I dontfeel likeeat anything.
54.Youd betterdrink moreboil water.
55.Why dontyoubrushyourteeth.
56.You shouldcheckover yourhomework carefully.
57.takegood careofthebaby ishis duty.
58.Ifs coldoutside.You had betterput onyour coatwhen yougo out.
59.The womanfall offher bikeand shecouldnt moveyesterday.
60.The doctortold theboy totake threepill aday.完成句子共小题,每小题分,计分VI.5210今天你感觉如何?
61.How youtoday.你应该多喝开水62You shoulddrink plentyof.吃太多有害于你的健康
63.Eating toois badfor your..你应该每天刷牙两次64You shouldbrushyourteeth.我日日夜夜都在咳嗽
65.I cough.参考答案单项选择(共小题,每小题分,计分)L
151151.A【详解】句意:——你怎么了?——我发烧了考查情景交际你怎么了;你好吗;你感觉怎么样;Whats wrongwithyou How areyouHowareyoufeeling你在做什么根据可知,此处是问对方怎么了故选What areyou doingI havea fever.”A
2.B【详解】句意——我妈妈生病住院了——听到这个消息我很难过考查情景交际那听起来不错;听到这个消息我很难过;做得好;That soundsgreat ImsorrytohearthatWell done好主意根据可知,听到不好的消息时要表示遗憾、难过故选Good idea“My motheris illin hospital.B
3.C【详解】句意小汤姆吃了太多的食物,所以他太胖了中心词是此处做副词表示程度,意思是太,用来修饰形容词或副词;中心词是much tootoo,much toomuch此处意思是多,作为副词修饰意思是太多,用来修饰不可数名词中心词是much,much toomuch,too manymany,此处意思是多,作为副词修饰意思是太多,用来修饰可数名词复数.本句中表示抽象含义,不too many,food可数,是形容词,故选fat C.
4.C【详解】句意我觉得不舒服我需要看医生考查形容词辨析好的;令人愉快的;健康的;坏的根据.”可知,good nicewell bad“I needtoseeadoctor此处指身体感觉不好,应用故选well C
5.C【详解】句意如果你背痛,你不应该提重物你最好躺下好好休息一下考查情态动词最好;最好不;不应该;、表禁止由had betterhad betternot shouldntmustn“you...liftheavythings”可知,背痛不应该提重物,故用shouldnt;由You...liedownforagoodrest.“可知,背痛最好要好好休息,故用故选had betteroC
6.C【详解】句意感谢你帮助我学习数学考查非谓语动词因某事感谢某人此空应填动词形式,故选thank sbfor doingsth ingC
7.D【详解】句意我们不应该晚饭后马上踢足球,这对我们的健康不好:考查情态动词必须;可能;应该;不应该根据六.”可知饭后must mayshould shouldntI badforourhealth马上踢足球对健康不好,所以不应该这样做故选D
8.C【详解】句意周小姐这几天得了流感考查名词辨析感冒;背疼;流感;头疼得了流感”,固定短语故选cold backacheflu headachehave theflu”Co
9.D【详解】句意不要待在床上,起来考查冠词辨析待在床上,卧床休息”,动词短语故选stayinbed D
10.C【详解】句意如果你头疼,你最好躺下好好休息本题考查情态动词不应该;最好不要;最好;必须A shouldn^B had betternot C hadbetterDmust动词原形是“最好做某事,表示建议本句中应该是建议,、不符合句意,选项语气过hadbetter+A BD去强硬,故选C【点睛】动词原形表示“最好做某事最好不要做某事hadbetter+hadbetternot dosth.
11.D【详解】句意迈克感冒了,早上他吃了点药本题考查一般过去时及固定短语短语吃药拿;喝的过去式;吃的过去take medicineA takeB drankC ate式;拿的一般过去式根据后面的可知本句的时态是一般过去时,所以动词用一般过去D took“thismorning”式故选took,D
12.B【详解】句意——你看起来脸色苍白,怎么了?——我感冒了考查动词辨析see看到;look看,看起来;read读;watch观看根据“pale”,可知句子表达看起来,是“系动词形容词”的结构故选look+B
13.C【详解】句意——你像这样多久了?——三天了考查疑问词用法多久一次,对频率提问;多少,修饰可数名词复数;多长时How oftenHow manyHow long间,对一段时间提问;多少,多少钱,对不可数名词的数量提问或对价格提问根据答语Howmuch“Three days.”可知,此处对一段时间提问,需用故选“how long”C
14.C【详解】句意那个男孩什么事也没有,他很强壮本题考查不定代词任何事;一些事;没有事根据句意他A anythingB somethingC nothing“He isvery strong”很强壮,由此可知他没有事,排除、选项,形容词修饰名词一般放在名词前面,但出现不定代词时,形A B容词要后置,是不定代词所以形容词要后置,故选nothing C
15.C【详解】句意你太累了你应该休息不应该熬夜了本题考查情态动词用在陈述句中表达的是自己肯定会做的事,表示劝告、建议等,表示“应该Shall should“是情态动词,情态动词后面加动词原形本句中表示的是建议排除选项,根据句意前后两个意思是相反D的排除选项,前面说的是太累了,由此可知应该是休息不熬夜,应该不应该,故选B shouldshouldn,tC完形填空(共小题,每小题分,计分)II.
1011016.C
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.C
21.A
22.C
23.C
24.B
25.B句意她很富有,在家什么都不做
17.某物;任何事物;什么没有根据可知表达有钱什么都不something anythingnothing“She wasvery rich”。