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【单元测试•提升卷】Unitl
一、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110（）Every scientisthas achildhood dream.A scientistin Chinaonce hada n
1.He wishedto growanew typeof ricewhich couldproduce alot.This personis Yuan Longping,who was2in
1930.He graduatedfrom theSouthwest农业）（杂交的）Agricultural Universityin
1953.YuanLongpingcame up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the1960s.Since then,he（品种）.has devotedhimself to the researchand development of newvarietiesIn1973,together withother people,he3in thedevelopmentofhybridrice.This madeChina bea worldwideleader inriceproduction.For this,he wascalled Fatherof HybridRice,\In1980,the technologyfor hybridrice was4to the United States.5Professor Yuanshard work,China nowproduces enoughrice to6her peopleevery year.In his7time,he lovedplaying theviolin andlistening to music.Every night,he readfor halfan hour8he wentto sleep.He likedswimming,too.It wassaid thatProfessor Yuanis one of the9people inChina.And he cared about10but hisresearch.
1.A.idea B.dream C.thought D.invention
2.A.born B.appeared C.discovered D.took
3.A.failed B.succeeded C.arrived D.defeated
4.A.given B.introduced C.won D.included
5.A.According toB・Compared withC.Because ofD.Based on
6.A.feed B.offer C.send D.provide
7.A.spare B.busy C.lonely D.boring
8.A.after B,until C,before D.since
9.A.richest B.poorest C.oldest D.most careful
10.A.everything B・anything C.nothing D.something
二、阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DA”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了爱迪生的一生，故选world might still be in thedark.D推理判断题根据（他
15.He alwaysworked16out ofevery24hours.Sometimes hiswife hadto remindhim to sleep andeat.总是每小时工作小时有时他的妻子不得不提醒他睡觉和吃饭）可推知爱迪生很勤奋，故选2416D
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.B【导语】本文主要讲述了随着互联网的快速发展，人们使用金钱购买网络钱币，而针对这个情况，政府出台最新政策，将对网上销售征收的税3%细节理解题根据
17.“Now QQ coins arepopular amongChinese teenagers.People usereal money to buyWeb money.Then they（现在币在中国青少年中很流行人们用真buy clothesfor their online characters or servicesfbr their online pets with it.”QQ钱购买网络货币然后他们用它为网络角色买衣服或为他们的网络宠物买服务）可知币是一种特殊的网络货币故QQ选B细节理解题根据（税）
18.o“According to the latestpolicy from the government,it willput atax ofthree per cent on online sales”可知中国政府将对网上销售征收的税，故选3%A细节理解题根据
19.A surveyby sina.com showedthat more than70%of about3,000people wereagainst it.They saidthat the可知许多人认为税太高了故选tax istoo much.”B细节理解题根据
20.But supporterssaid the governments bettermanagement of the Internetwould helpit becomehealthier.They（身份盗用”’（但支持者表示，政府对believe the new movewould helpkeep the Internet userssafe fromonline identity theft互联网的更好管理将有助于它变得更健康他们认为，这一新举措将有助于保护互联网用户的安全，使其免遭网上账号盗窃）可知这一新举措可以帮助互联网变得更健康，并阻止网上账号盗窃故选C最佳标题题通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了随着互联网的快速发展，人们使用金钱购买网络钱币，而针对这个情况，
21.政府出台最新政策，将对网上销售征收的税所以选项“关于币的新政策“符合，故选3%B QQB
22.A
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.D【导语】文主要讲述了作者的一位出租车司机朋友遇见的一件奇怪的事情细节理解题根据可知，这位出租车司机总是
21.“He always works at night becausethere istoo muchtraffic duringthe day.”在晚上工作，是因为晚上交通不那么拥堵，更容易驾驶，故选A细节理解题根据可知，这位妇女她发现她把钥匙丢了，所
22.“When theygot toher house,she foundshe hadlost herkey.”以从窗户爬进去，故选D答案第页，共页1014细节理解题根据“
23.One daymy friendwas takinga womanback homefrom aparty atthree oclock in the.”可知，这个故事发生在凌晨三点，故选morning A推理判断题根据
24.“When theygot toher house,she foundshe hadlost herkey.So my friend waitedin thecar with可知，这位妇女没有带钥匙，但是并没有提到妇女没钱故选the dogwhile she climbed in through the window.”C细节理解题根据可知,这名司机从
25.After halfan hourof waiting,he decidedto find out what was going on.”窗户里爬进去，是想弄清楚发生了什么事，故选D
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.E【导语】本文主要讲述了三个年轻人做了印有简单符号的恤衫来帮助去其他国家旅行的人T根据以及下文可知旅
27.They liketravelling around the world.However,they couldntspeak the local language游时会遇到语言问题，选项“有时他们发现语言真的是个问题”符合语境，故选D D根据（摩托车）可知摩托车坏了，需要修理，选项他们想找人把它
28.one of their motorbikesbroke down”B修好”符合语境，故选B根据以及
29.At last,they drewsome signson apiece ofpaper andgot themotorbike fixed.In thisway,travelling in可知他们在一张纸上画了一些符号，以此来和别人交流，different countriesbecame easierfor themthan before”选项”之后，这三个年轻人用同样的方式与当地人“交谈””符合语境，故选C C根据“
30.One day,they cameupwith anidea——why notmake a T-shirt withsimple signs to helpother travellers可知他们想做一件印有简单符号的恤衫来帮助其他旅行者，选项“最后，他们做了一件They hada try.”T AT恤，叫做恤”符合语境，故选YconspeakT A根据
31.“If youtravel ina foreigncountry withthis T-shirt on,you canjust pointto thesigns totell otherswhat you可知如果你穿着这件恤在外国旅行，你可以指着符号告诉别人你需要什么选项“换句话说，当你need.T E与外国人交流有困难时，这些符号可以帮到你很多”符合语境，故选E
32.D
32.E
33.B
34.C
35.A【导语】本文是根据五位同学的需求，为他们选择合适的建议根据
33.“Every weekendI have too much homework to do.Some isfrom myteachers andsome isfrom my parents.I可知，每个周末我都有太多的家庭want to do somethingrelaxing,but I cant I really dont like it.Who can help me”作业要做有些来自我的老师，有些来自我父母我想做些放松的事，但我做不到我真的不喜欢谁能帮我？选项“作为一名学生，学业总是第一位的每个学生都需要做家庭作也我认为你可以在做作业的时D候听音乐你也可以告诉你的老师和父母，太多的家庭作业并不总是很好”与之匹配，故选Do根据
34.“This weekendId liketo go to aplace withtrees andflowers andthe placecant betoo far.I want to havea可知，这个周末我想去一个有树有花的地方，而且这个地picnic anddo somefun activitieswith my friends there.”方不能太远我想在那里野餐，和我的朋友一起做一些有趣的活动选项“好消息！我听说我们学校附近有E一个很好的公园这是一个新学校，所以去那里的人不多我强烈推荐你去你可以在那里做许多有趣的活动，像放风筝或野餐”与之匹配，故选E根据
35.My parentsare toostrict withme.They neverlet mewatch TVeven atweekends.This Sundaythere willbe可知,我父母对我太an importantbasketball gameon TV.I reallywant towatch it.However,can my parents agree”严格了他们甚至周末也不让我看电视这个星期天电视上会有一场重要的篮球比赛我真的很想看然而，我的父母能同意吗？选项“我认为你最好告诉他们你的想法和感受告诉他们你需要在周末放松，这样你就B可以在工作日更好地学习如果他们不听你的，和你的老师或朋友谈谈，向他们寻求帮助”与之匹配，故选B根据
36.“At weekends,I want to playcomputer gamesor chatwith myfriends online,but myparents dontagree.They可知，ask metodomore exercise.I cantstand it.At school,Im reallybusy andtired.Shouldnt Irelax at the weekend”在周末，我想玩电脑游戏或和我的朋友在网上聊天，但我的父母不同意他们要求我多做运动我受不了了在学校，我真的很忙很累周末我不应该放松一下吗？选项“我同意你父母的看法健康是最重要的在工C作日，你花了太多的时间在阅读上久坐对你的健康有害在周末，为什么不做一些可以锻炼身体的事情呢？”与之匹配，故选C根据
37.“Every summerholiday Igo to the beachor gofor a picnic with myparents.But I want todo something newand excitingthis summerholiday.It doesntneed muchmoney,but Ican learnsomething aboutanimals ora newway of可知，每年暑假，我都会和父母一起去海滩或野餐但我想在这个暑假做living.Can yougive mesome advice”些新鲜刺激的事它不需要太多钱，但我可以学到一些关于动物的知识或一种新的生活方式你能给我一些建议吗？选项“你可以来快乐农场与市中心相比，它是安静和放松的早上，鸟儿会把你叫醒你可以A在这里看到许多农场动物，帮助农民自己摘蔬菜和做饭”与之匹配，故选A
38.carrying
37.with
38.others
39.a
40.himself
41.as
42.worried
43.to help
44.how
45.left【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老搬运工很乐意助人一天他看见一个赶火车的人，那个人问他是否能赶上10:35的火车，他告诉男人火车已经开走了句意他每天都忙着为人们搬运重物“忙于做某事”，固定表达，故填
36.be busydoing sthcarrying答案第页，共页
38.:other othersothers句意就在这时，他看见一个人手里拿着一个大袋子向火车跑去此处是指一个男人，应用不定冠词修
39.a饰故填man a句意“没有火车耍开他为什么这么着急？“老人心里想根据可知是指老人自
40.the oldman thoughtto”己，应用反身代词，故填himself
41.句意那人一看见搬运工，就停下了跑根据“Assoon”可知是考查as soonas一……就.…・・4故填aso句意他看起来忧心忡忡是系动词，后加形容词作表语，的形容词为故填
42.look worryworried worriedo
43.o句意好吧，先生我很想帮你，但我不能回答你的问题，因为我不知道你能跑多快想要做would liketodo“，固定表达，故填to help句意好吧，先生我很想帮你，但我不能回答你的问题，因为我不知道你能跑多快根据力
44.dont know...fast可知是指跑得多快，应用表示“多快”，故填you can run”how fasthow句意点分开往伦敦的火车五分钟前就开走了根据可知句子是一般过去时，动
45.1035“Eve minutes ago.”词需要用过去式，故填left.例文46Dear Sir,I readyour advertisementin thenewspaper yesterday.I amwriting totell youId liketo workas avolunteer for theNanshan district.My nameis Chen Yun.I amfifteen,and I am160cm.I aman outgoinggirl,so Iwould liketo make friends withothers.In myspare time,I likedoing somesports,such asrunning,swimming,playing tabletennis andso on.I think theyare goodfor ourhealth andI amquite healthy.I amalso goodat singingand dancing.My bestsubject isEnglish.I alwaysfindthe chanceto practisemy English.And Iwon thefirst prizein theEnglish speechcompetition inour schoollast year.If Iam luckyenough tobecome avolunteer,please sendme anemail to.I willtry mybest todo thejob well.Yours truly,Chen Yun【详解［总体分析］
①题材本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态时态为“一般现在时“；
③提示根据所给中文提示，写一封信应聘英语志愿者［写作步骤］第一步，介绍自己的姓名、年龄、身高以及健康状况；第二步，介绍自己的性格以及自己的爱好；第三步，书写结语，并注明自己的联系方式［亮点词汇］
②would liketo想要
③be goodat擅长［高分句型］Thomas Edisonlit upthe worldwith hisinvention of the electric light.Without him,the worldmightstillbein thedark.However,the electriclight wasnot hisonly invention.He alsoinvented themotion picturecamera andover1,200other things.About everytwo weekshe createdsomething new.Thomas Edison was bornin
1847.He attendedschool foronly threemonths.His mothertaught himat home,butThomas wasmostly self-educated.He startedexperimenting ata youngage.艮童）When he was12years old,he gothis firstjob.He becamea newsboyGon atrain.He didexperiments on thetrain in his sparetime.Unluckily,his firstwork experiencedid notend well.They firedhim when he accidentally set fireto the floorofthe train.Then Edisonworked forfive yearsas atelegraph operator,but hecontinued tospend muchof his（专利）time in experimenting his first patentin1868for avote recorderrun byelectricity.Thomas Edison was totallydeaf inone earand hardof hearingin theother,but hethought ofhis deafnessas a（祝福）blessing inmany ways.It keptconversations short,so thathe couldhave moretime forwork.He alwaysworked16out ofevery24hours.Sometimes hiswife hadto remindhim to sleep andeat.Thomas Edisondied atthe ageof
84.He lefta greatmany inventionsthat greatly improved the quality oflife alloverthe world.
11.How oftendid Edisonmake a new inventionA.About everyfourteen days.B.About everyseven days.C.About oncea week.D.About twicea week.
12.What doesthe underlinedword firedmean inthis passageA・Gave somebodya job.B.Set fire to somebody.C.Let somebodydown.D.Forced somebody to leavehis job.
13.Which ofthe followingsentences is NOT trueaccording tothe passageA.Edison hadonly8hours resteach daybecause ofwork.B・Edison gothis educationmostly byself-teaching.C.Edison hadhis firstjob in
1869.D.Edisons inventionsgreatlyimprovedthequalityof peopleslife.
14.What doesthe passagemainly talkabout
1.The functionofthe electriclight.B.Edison andhis experiments.C.The importanceof inventions.D.The wholelife ofEdison.
15.What canwe inferfrom the passageA.Edison waslazy whenhe wasyoung.
8.Edisonwaspoor sohe neededto workon atrain.答案第页，共页214C.He hadlittle difficultiesinexperimenting.D.Edisonwasvery hard-working.BNow QQ coins arepopular amongChinese teenagers.People usereal moneyto buyWeb money.Then theybuyclothes fortheironlinecharactersorservices fortheironline petswithit.And thesefancy thingswill costQQ fansmorein the future.（税）According tothe latestpolicy from thegovernment,it willput atax ofthree percent ononline sales.Forexample,if QQusers pay100yuan for110QQ coins,they willhave tospend103yuan in thefuture.The extrathree yuanisthe tax.The capitalof Chinawas thefirst cityto carryout thepolicy.Online gameshaveto pay the tax,too.A numberofplayers make money byspending alot oftime onthe gamesto gainpowers,and thenselling them.Experts saidthat online trade grewfast.There ismore than10billion yuanof realmoney inonlinetradea yearinChina.However,the governmentsnew movehas becomea hottopic amongInternet usersaround thecountry.A surveybysina.com s/zowed thatmorethan70%of about3,000people wereagainst it.They saidthat thetax istoo much.But supporterssaid thegovernments bettermanagement oftheInternetwould helpit becomehealthier.They（身份盗用）.believe thenew movewould helpkeep theInternet userssafe fromonline identity theft
16.What canwe learnfromthestoryA.QQ coinsare akind ofgame software.B.QQ coinsare specialWeb money.C.QQ coinsare somefancy clothes.D.QQcoinsare someonlinepets.
17.How manypercentof atax willthe Chinesegovernment putontheonline salesA.3%.B.10%.C.11%.D.15%.
18.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.Online gamersdont havetopay thetax.B.Many peoplethinkthetax istoo much.C.All thepeople supportthis policy.D.The newmove willcause onlineidentitytheft.
19.What goodthings canthenewmove bringtotheInternetA.It canhelp theInternet becomehealthier andstop onlineshopping.知识归纳梳理，测试巩固提升B.It canhelp theInternet becomehealthier andstop onlinetrade.C.It canhelp theInternet becomehealthier andstop onlineidentitytheft.D.It canhelp theInternet becomehealthier andstop onlinespending money.
20.What isthe besttitle forthepassageA.QQcoinsaroundthe world B.A newpolicy aboutQQ coinsC.Higher taxononlinesales D.The InternetsafetyMy friendis ataxi driver.He hasbeen ataxi driverfor tenyears.Ifs a nice jobmost ofthe time.He canmeeta lot of people.He alwaysworks atnight becausethere istoo muchtraffic duringthe day.He usuallygoes homebetweentwo andthree oclockin the morning.There aresome verystrange things,which oftenhappen atnight.One daymyfriendwas takinga womanback homefrom aparty atthree oclockin the morning.She hadher littledogwith her.When theygot toher house,she foundshe hadlost herkey.So myfriend waitedinthecar withthedog whilesheclimbed inthrough thewindow.My friendwaited andwaited.After halfan hourof waiting,hedecided to findoutwhatwasgoingon.He tiedthe dog to atree andstarted toclimb inthrough thewindow.At thatmoment somepolicemen came.They thoughtmyfriendwas athief.Luckily,the womancamedownstairs.She musthave gonetosleepand forgottenabout myfriend andthe dog.
21.The driveralwaysworksatnightbecause it is easiertoA.drive B.climbC.makemoney D・meet alotofpeople
22.The womanclimbed inthrough thewindow becauseA.she wantedto havea sleepB.her husbanddidnt openthe doorfbr herC.she didntwant topaythemoneyD.she couldntfind herkey
23.The storyhappenedA.early inthemorningB.late atnightC.outside the city D.near the bus station
24.Which ofthe followingisNOTtrueA.The driverworks until2or3oclockinthemorning.B.The policemenmade amistake.C.The womanhad nomoneytopay.D.The womanhad forgottenabout thedriver andthe dog.
25.The driverclimbedinthroughthewindow toA.give moneytothe woman B.phone thepolice答案第页，共页414C・return thedogtothewomanD.see whathappened inthe house
三、阅读还原选（共小题，每题分，满分分）655210阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯Florian Nast,George Hornand StefanStreit comefrom Switzerland.They liketravelling aroundthe world.26（摩托车）One day,when theywere travelling in Vietnam,oneoftheir motorbikesbroke down.27However,theycouldnt speakthelocallanguage.At last,they drewsome signson apiece ofpaper andgot themotorbike fixed.28In thisway,travellingindifferent countriesbecame easierfor themthan before.One day,they cameup withanidea-why notmake aT-shirt withsimple signsto helpother travellersThey hada try.29On theT-shirt,there are40common signs.It iseasy forpeople allover theworld tounderstand them.If youtravel ina foreigncountry withthis T-shirt on,you canjust pointtothesignstotell otherswhat youneed.30（海浪）Visitors canalso pointto morethan onesign.For example,putting signsof aheart,a bikeand awave togethermeans“I wantto rideon abeach”.A.Finally,they madeaT-shirt calledIconspeak T-shirt.B,They wantedto findsomebodytofix itup.C.After that,the threeyoung manused thesame wayto talk tothelocal people.D.Sometimes theyfind languageis reallya problem.E.In otherwords,these signscanhelp you alot whenyou havetrouble communicatingwith foreigners.F.For example,if avisitor wantstofindthebusstop,he canask peoplefor help.
四、阅读匹配（共小题，每题分，满分分）
51.
57.5下面材料分别介绍了六条建议，请根据对五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择合适的建议，并将其标号填入A〜F题前括号内A.You cancome tothe HappyFarm.Compared withthecitycenter,itisquiet andrelaxing.In themorning,birds willwakeyou up.You cansee manyfarm animalshere andhelp farmersto pickvegetables andcook mealsby yourself.B.I believeyoud bettertell themyour ideas and feelings.Tell themthat youneed torelax atthe weekendso thatyou canstudybetter duringthe weekdays.If theydont listen to you,talkto your teachersor friendsand askthem forhelp.C.I agreewith yourparents.Health isthe mostimportant.On weekdays,you spendtoo muchtime onreading.Sitting foralong timeis badfor yourhealth.At the weekend,why notdo somethingthat canexercise yourbody D.As astudent,school alwayscomes first.Every studentneeds todo homework.I thinkyou canlistentomusic whendoing homework.You canalso tell your teachers and parentsthat too muchhomeworkdoesnt alwayswork well.E.Good news!I hearthere isanicepark nearour school.Ws anew one,so notmany peoplego there.I highlyrecommendit toyou.You maydo manyinteresting activitiesthere,like flyinga kiteor havinga picnic.F.Its importantto listentoyourparents.They doeverything foryou.So stopplaying sportsand finishyour homeworkfirst.
31.Every weekendI havetoomuchhomework todo.Some isfrom myteachersandsome isfrom myparents.I wanttodo somethingrelaxing,but Icant.I reallydontlikeit.Who canhelp me
32.This weekendId liketo goto aplace withtrees andflowers andthe placecant betoo far.I wantto haveapicnicanddo somefun activitieswith myfriends there.
33.My parentsare toostrict withme.They neverlet mewatch TVeven atweekends.This Sundaythere willbe animportantbasketball gameon TV.Ireallywanttowatch it.However,can myparents agree
34.At weekends,Iwantto playcomputer gamesor chatwithmyfriends online,but myparents dontagree.They askmeto domore exercise.Icantstand it.At school,Tm reallybusy andtired.Shouldnt Irelax attheweekend
35.Every summerholiday Igotothe beachor goforapicnic withmyparents.But Iwanttodo somethingnew andexcitingthis summerholiday.It doesntneed muchmoney,but Ican learnsomething aboutanimals oranewway ofliving.Can yougive mesome advice
五、语法填空共小题，每题分，满分分10110阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空行李搬运工.John Smithwas anold porterHe workedatthestation.Every dayhewasbusy36carry heavythingsforthepeople.He wascareful37his work.He waskind toeveryone.He wasalways readyto help38other.One morninghe stoodinthestation.He waswaiting forthetrain.Just thenhe saw39man runningtowardsthe trainswithabig baginhishand.“No trainis starting.Why ishe insuch ahurry^^the oldman thoughtto40he.He wentup totheman andasked,“May Ihelp you^^As soon41the mansaw theporter,he stoppedrunning.“Can Icatch the10:35train toLondon”the manasked.He looked42worry.The oldporter lookedat himfbr afew secondsand said,Well,Sir.Td like43helpyou,but Icantanswer yourquestion becauseI dontknow44fast youcanrun,“Then heexplained tothe man,“The10:35train toLondon45leave fiveminutesago.Can yourun fastenough tocatch it”
六、书信作文15分.假如你叫陈云，昨天从报纸上看到南山区要组织一次“全民学英语”的活动，并且在暑假要招聘一批46英语志愿者的广告，你想应聘请你用英语写一封简短的书信，根据表格提供信息，表示愿意为深圳市民服务陈姓名年龄云151健康身高状况60cm良好性格外向爱好体育运动特长英语，唱歌，跳舞电子chenyunfifteen@21cn.c邮箱om提示词外向outgoing要求词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内;
1.
80.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；2可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
3.标点正确，书面整洁
4.Dear Sir,I readyour advertisementinthenewspaper yesterday.Iamwriting totellyouId liketo workasavolunteer fortheNanshan district.Yours truly,ChenYun参考答案
1.B2,A
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.C【导语】本文介绍了中国著名的科学家袁隆平教授，他发展的杂交水稻技术，极大地提高了粮食产量，他一心只做研究，是中国最伟大的人物之一句意中国的一位科学家曾经有一个梦想
1.主意；梦想；想法；发明根据可知是指idea dreamthought inventionEvery scientisthas achildhood dream”梦想，故选B句意这个人叫袁隆平，出生于年
2.1930出生；出现；发现；拿根据bom appeareddiscovered took“This personis YuanLongping,who was...in1930”可知是说袁隆平出生于年，故选1930A句意年，他和其他人一起成功地培育出了杂交水稻
3.1973失败；成功；到达；击败根据failed succeededarrived defeatedThis madeChina bea worldwideleader inrice可知袁隆平和其他人一起成功地培育出了杂交水稻故选production.B句意年，杂交水稻技术被引入美国
4.1980给；介绍，弓|进；赢；包括根据given introducedwon included“In1980,the technologyfbr hybridrice was...to可知杂交水稻技术被引入美国故选theUnitedStates”B句意由于袁教授的辛勤工作，中国现在每年生产的大米足够养活她的人民
6.喂养；提供；发送；提供根据可知是指feed offersend provide“China nowproduces enoughrice to...her people”大米养活中国人，故选A句意在业余时间，他喜欢拉小提琴和听音乐
7.空闲的；忙碌的；可爱的;无聊的根据spare busylonely boring“In his...time,he lovedplaying theviolin andlistening「可知空闲时间里，袁隆平喜欢拉小提琴和听音乐故选tomusicA句意每天晚上睡觉前，他都要读半个小时的书
9.最富裕的；最穷的；最老的；最细心的根据全文理解可知，此处是介绍袁隆richest poorestoldest mostcareful平教授在工作上的认真、细心故选D句意据说袁教授是中国最细心的人之一他除了他的研究之外什么也不关心
10.一切；任何事；没有什么；某事根据可everything anythingnothing somethinghecaredabout...but hisresearch^^知，袁隆平教授除了研究之外，什么也不关心；”除了……什么也不，只有”故选nothing butC
11.A
12.D
13.C
14.D
15.D【导语】本文主要讲述了爱迪生的一生.细节理解题根据可知爱迪生每两周就会创造一些新的东12“About everytwo weekshe createdsomethingnew.”西故选A词义猜测题根据（不幸的是，他的第一次工作经历并
13.“Unluckily,his firstwork experiencedid notend well.不顺利）以及（他不小心把火车的地板点着了）可知爱“whenheaccidentallysetfiretothe floorofthetrain.迪生被解雇了，故选D细节理解题根据（托马斯•爱迪生生于年）以及
14.“Thomas Edisonwas bomin
1847.”1847“When hewas（岁时,他得到了第一份工作）可知爱迪生是在年得到第一份15years old,he gothisfirstjob.121847+12=1859工作，故选C主旨大意题根据
16.“Thomas Edisonlit uptheworldwith hisinvention oftheelectriclight.Without him,the。
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