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Unit1Past andpresent单元写作指导与演练近三年考情分析话题考查热度★★★☆☆家乡变化★★★☆☆社会发展口7hACOJ本单元写作要求同学们能用所学的词语和句型简单地介绍家乡发生的变化介绍的内容主要为家乡过去的情况、现在的变化、感想和打算等在具体的写作中，学生应做到以下几点
1.能用一般过去时描述家乡过去的情况；
2.能用一般现在时和现在完成时描述现在的变化；
3.能利用多种句式，丰富写作内容；写作又1Tbut nowwe havenew flatsin tall buildings.We used to goout on foot or by bikeand weseldom wentout.But nowwecan goout bytaxi,by car,by air,by trainor bysubway,and wecan go abroad andtravel online.We used to writelettersto each other,but nowwe communicate by mobilephones.In ourspare time,we used to listento radio or watch TV,butnow we have computers and the Internet.Yours,Li Hua【亮点词汇】
①take place发生
②goabroad出国
③used to过去常常【高分句型】In ourspare time,we used to listento radio or watch TV,but nowwehave computers and the Internet,（but弓［导的并列句）
3.假设你们学校要开展一个以“家乡的过去与现在”为主题的英语有奖征文活动，请你以“The changes in myhometown”为题，从道路、交通以及环境条件等三方面来描述你所居住的小镇发生的变化写作要求
1.字迹工整、规范；
2.字数100词左右；
3.语句通顺，无语法错误，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
4.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校The changesin my hometown【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态时态为“现在时完成时”；
③提示本文主要介绍自己家乡的变化，适当增加细节【写作步骤】第一步，引出话题；第二步，从道路、交通以及环境条件等三方面来描述你所居住的小镇发生的变化；第三步，介绍自己的感想【满分作文】The changesin my hometownSince theReform andOpening-up policywas carriedout,great changes have taken place in my hometown.Now the roads are wide and clean.People,whose housesare largeand bright,are livinga happyand comfortablelife.Almost allthe people have ownedmobiles oreven privatecars.Whafs more,a high-speed railwaystation has beenbuilt in my hometown,which makesit convenientfor peopleto travelor visitfriends.Most importantly,the environmenthas become more and more beautiful with trees,flowers andgrass everywhere.I feel very proud and excited to see the changesin my hometown.Welcome to my hometownand experienceitschanges onyour own!【亮点词汇】
①take place发生
②whats more而且【高分句型】©Since theReform andOpening-up policywas carriedout,great changes have taken place in my hometown.（since引导的时间状语从句）
②People,whose housesare largeand bright,are livinga happyand comfortablelife（.whose弓I导的定语从句）
③Whatsmore,a high-speed railwaystation have been built in my hometown,which makesit convenientfor peopleto travelorvisit friends.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
4.某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动请根据下表提示，以“The Changes in MyHometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文生活贫困，房屋小而破旧污染严重，到处是垃圾过去道路脏且狭窄，上班靠步行和自行车住房宽敞明亮；污染减少，环境变得很漂亮道路宽现在敞干净，许多人有自己的汽车上下班；每年有成千上万来自各地的游客来参观将来希望……（两点）要求
1.短文不少于100词
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，字迹工整
3.内容必须包括表格中的要点，需适当发挥The Changes in MyHometownIn the past,my hometown was verysmall,_______________________________________________________【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点【写作步骤】第一步，介绍家乡过去的情况，包括房屋，污染和道路等情况；第二步，介绍现在家乡的情况，包括住房，污染，道路，交通工具和游客情况；第三步，介绍将来的情况，表达自己对家乡的期望【满分作文】The Changesin MyHometownIn the past,my hometownwas verysmall,people liveda poorlife.The houseswere old and small.Pollution wasserious,and there was rubbish everywhere.The roadswere dirtyand narrow,and people went to work onfoot.Now great changes have taken place in my hometown.The environmenthas becomemuch better.There is less andless pollution.The roadsare widerand cleaner.The mountainshave turnedgreener.The riversare clearerand the skyis bluer.There aretrees,flowers andgrass everywhere.People livea betterlife.Their housesare largeandbright.Many people have their own cars.Every yearthousands ofpeople fromall over the world come to visit our city.Im suremy hometownwill becomebetter andbetter in the future.I alsohope more people will visit my hometown.【亮点词汇】
①less andless越来越少的©thousands of成千上万的【高分句型】
①The roadsare widerand cleaner.（比较级并歹！J）
②Im suremy hometownwill becomebetter andbetter in the future.（宾t吾从句）
5.假如你是李华，你的一个美国网友Bob想了解你家乡的变化，请根据下面的思维导图写一封英文电子邮件给他，并表达你的感受TransportLife Environmentonfoot or by bicycle;houses;flats;Listen toradio or watch TV;by busor undergroundstreets;rubbish...computersand the Internet...注意事项:
1、邮件内容根据思维导图自拟,要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意
2、字数100词左右，邮件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总字数Dear Bob,Im glad to tell you thegreat changesin my hometown.Many changeshave takenplace in my hometownover theyears.Yours,Li Hua【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容【写作步骤】第一步，开头已给出，引出家乡的变化；第二步，从生活，环境以及交通等方面介绍家乡的变化【满分作文】Dear Bob,Ifm glad to tell you thegreat changesin my hometown.Many changeshave takenplace in my hometownover theyears.In thepast,the houseswere veryold and the streetswere narrow.But nowthere area lot of newtall buildings.Thestreets are very wide so that the traffic isless heavy.In thepast,the pollutionwas heavy.The rivers were dirtyand full ofrubbish.But nowthe skyis blue and theair is fresh.In thepast,people hadno entertainment,but nowpeople canlisten toradioorwatchTV aftersupper.They canget informationthrough computersand Internet.As fortransport,people usedto work onfoot or by bicycle.But nowthey can go somewhereby busor underground.I amgladtosee these changes.Yours,Li Hua【亮点词汇】
①take place发生
②fullof充满
③as for至于
④used to do sth过去常常做某事【高分句型】
①But nowthere area lotof newtall buildings.（there be句型）
②The streetsareverywideso that thetrafficislessheavy,（sothat引导结果状语从句）
6.请你根据下面的提示，结合你的成长经历，以“ChangeslomyhomelowrT为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文过去现在将来至少列举两例说明环境优空气新鲜；碧水蓝天污染减你对家乡未来的畅想过去的情况美少（至少一句）交通便各种交通方式地铁已经be利in use（投入使用）【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容【写作步骤】第一步，根据提示材料介绍家乡的变化；第二步，表达自己对家乡未来的畅想【满分作文】Changes tomy hometownMy hometown has changed a lot over the years.In thepast,there used to beold houses.The riverwas very dirty.Wecould hardlysee theblue sky.But now,there aremany tallbuildings in my hometown.The airisfresh,the riveris cleanand the wateris clear.There isless pollutionthan before.When Iwas young,the roadswere narrow andthetransportation conditionswere hard.People went toworkon footor by bike.It tooka lotof time.As timegoes by,those havechanged,too.The subwayhasbeenin usefor manyyears.Itis convenientfor peopleto gosomewhere.I amgladtosee thesechanges.I hopemy hometownwill bebetter andbetter.【亮点词汇】
①used to do sth过去常常做某事
②be in use投入使用
③be gladto dosth高兴做某事【高分句型】
①But now,there aremany tallbuildings in my hometown.（there be句型）
②When Iwas young,the roadswere narrow andthetransportation conditionswere hard,（when弓|导时间状语从句）
7.请以“The changesin my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向你的网友描述家乡的变化及你的感受内容包括以下要点变化过去现在环境青山绿水，空气新鲜路多，楼多，人更多交通自行车或步行公交车、出租车或火车问题发展少绿化少注意
1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名:
2.词数在80〜100之间The changesin my hometown【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态本文时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主；
③提示注意时态的正确运用，描述过去用一般过去时，描述现在用一般现在时要点已经给出，要具体阐述，并表达自己感受【写作步骤】第一步，描述过去的家乡；第二步，描述家乡现在情况；第三步，结束语，描述自己的感受【满分作文】The changesin my hometownIn thepast,my hometownwas verysmall.There weregreen hills and clearwater.The airwas veryclean andfresh.The trafficwas notconvenient,so localpeoplewent to the nearest townonly by bike oronfoot.But peoplecould hardlychangetheir dailylives.There wasless developmentin thepast.Great changeshave takenplace in my hometown.My hometown has becomemore beautiful.There moreroads,buildings and people.People livea betterlife.Their housesare largeand bright.People cango anywhereby bus,by taxiorby train.Many peoplehave theirown cars.Every year,thousands ofpeople fromall over the worldcome tovisit myhometown.But there are fewerand fewertrees aroundnow.If wepay moreattention to the environment,Im suremy hometownwill becomebetter andbetter in thenearfuture.【亮点词汇】
①convenient便利的
②hardly几乎不
③theirown cars他们自己的的车【高分句型】Every year,thousands ofpeople fromall over the worldcome tovisit my hometown.介词短语.作后置定语
8.学校英语俱乐部正组织题为“Great changesin my hometown”的征文比赛请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛
9.What wasyour hometownlike in thepastenvironment,life,transport...10What isyour hometownlike nowenvironment,life,transport...11What doyou thinkof the changes注意事项1词数90词左右文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；2文中不能出现真实姓名、班级等信息；3文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺Great changesin my hometownWith thedevelopment oftechnology,great changeshave takenplace in my hometownover theyears.【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇材料作文，考生需要围绕主题提示补充和发挥；
②时态一般过去时和一般现在时；
③提示考生应注意不要遗漏要点，同时注意不要偏题，需要围绕家乡的变化来展开，注意内容的完整和正确使用词汇和句型【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图，引出后文的变化；第二步，阐述过去的样子，从环境，生活和交通几个方面阐述，也要表明现在的样子，突出其变化；第三步，结尾总结，并表明自己对变化的看法【满分作文】Great changesin my hometownWith thedevelopment oftechnology,great changeshave takenplace in my hometownover theyears.Now letme tellyousomething aboutthe changes.In thepast,the lifeinmy hometownwassimple butpoor.People usuallywalked orrode abike to go shopping.It tooka lotoftime.And there werent manykinds ofgoods.But the environment was good.There weremore treeson thehillsand there werent any rubbish outside.But now,the lifeinmyhometown istotally different.Almost everyfamily hasa carand it is very convenient to goshopping by car.There aremany different kinds ofgoods in the shoppingmall andpeoplehavemore activitiestodothanbefore,like goingto thegym,playing boardgames andso on.But the environment isnot asgood asthat before.Peoplecut downtrees andthrow rubbish.Thats nota goodchange.In myopinion,our livesare becomingbetter andbetter,but weshould alwayspay attentionto the environment.【亮点词汇】
①better andbetter越来越好©different kindsof不同种类的
④inmyopinion在我看来【高分句型】
①It isveryconvenientto goshopping by car.（it作形式主语）
②There weremore treeson thehillsandthere werentanyrubbishoutside.（there be句型表示“存在”）
9.学校网站英语栏目组织征文活动Great Changesin MyHometown”，请根据提示，写一篇短文投稿Great Changesin MyHometown
1.What wasyour hometownlike in thepast
2.What great changeshave takenplace in your hometown
3.What doyou thinkof thegreat changes注意事项
（1）词数120词左右；⑵文中不能出现真实姓名班级等信息；⑶文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺Great Changesin MyHometownWith thedevelopment oftechnology,great changeshave takenplace inmyhometownin thepast fewyears.In thepast,_________________________________________________________________________________【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇材料作文
②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时“
③提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点【写作步骤】第一步，根据文章开头提示，介绍家乡过去的情况第二步，介绍家乡现在的情况第三步，发表对这些变化的看法【满分作文】方面一如交通等方面二如环境等方面三如教育等与过去的几方面分别或综合对比素材宝库【词汇积累】
1.重要的important
2.发生happen
3.改善improve
4.关系；联系relation
6.饲养宠物keep pets
7.太阳能solar power
8.过去常常used to
9.代替instead of
10.变成turn into
11.在很短的时间内in ashort time【句式积累】X开头句
②look like看起来像【高分句型】It isreally convenientfor peopletogoout.itisadj.for sb.todosth.句型
10.请你根据下面提示，结合你的成长经历，以“Changes tomyhometown”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文，介绍家乡的过去和现在变化最后谈谈自己的感受
1.环境过去房屋矮小破旧，道路狭窄……现在搬进新公寓，街道宽阔整洁
3.交通方式过去步行，骑自行车现在坐地铁或开车，火车站和飞机场投入使用多年be inuse
4.交流方式过去写信保持联系现在:
5.感受:Changes tomy hometownMyhome townhas changed a lotover thepast fewyears.【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示中需要补充的内容【写作步骤】第一步，根据提示内容从环境、生活、交通方式和交流方式四个方面描述家乡的变化；第二步，表达自己的看法和感受【满分作文】Changes tomy hometownMyhome townhas changed a lotoverthepast fewyears.In thepast,people lived in small old houses.Now most of themhave movedinto newflats.Years ago,there wereonly narrowanddirty roadsinthesmall town.There wasrubbish everywhere.But nowthe streetsare wideand clean.People usedto listento theradioorwatchTVin theirfree time,but nowmost familieshave computersandthe Internet.People arecrazy aboutsurfing onthe Internetand takingexercise.In thepast,people travelledaround onfoot orbybicycle,but nowthey cango aroundby carorbyunderground.The railwaystation andthe airporthave beenin useforyears.People usedto keepin touchby letter,but nowwe usemobiles orsend andreceive emails.I think myhometown is betterthan before.Now peopleare enjoyinga comfortablelife.【亮点词汇】
①In thepast在过去
②usedto过去常常
③in onesfree time在某人空闲时
⑤ke叩in touch保持联系【高分句型】
①In thepast,people travelledaround onfoot orby bicycle,but nowthey cango aroundbycarorbyunderground,（bul连接的并列句）
（2）1thinkmyhometown is better thanbefore.（宾语从句）真题感悟
1.（2021•贵州黔西・统考中考真题）假如你是振兴中学的学生名叫张华你校英文网站“Zhengxing Englishwebsite”想报道近年来同学们家乡的变化请你以Changesinmyhometown”为题对你的家乡进行一次采访，并将你的所见所闻用英文写一篇报道向学校英文网站投稿内容包括
1.家乡过去的情况（举2个例子）；
2.家乡现在的变化（举2个例子）；
3.乡村振兴开展以来你的感想和打算（2点）；写作要求
1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰
2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息
3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇乡村振兴:rural revitalization乡村致富make our country rich and strongerChangesinmy hometownWe had a great victory in poverty relief（脱贫）inmyhometown according to the local news report.A fewdays ago,I wentback tomyhometown.【详解】
1.题干解读该题目属于应用文——报道的写作，在写作时应承接短文开头，根据汉语提示的内容，叙述家乡的变化内容包括家乡过去的情况、家乡现在的变化以及乡村振兴开展以来自己的感想和打算等
2.写作指导本文应该用第三人称为主来叙述内容，时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时为主，在叙述内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰【满分作文】ChangesinmyhometownWehadagreatvictoryinpovertyrelief inmyhometownaccordingto thelocalnewsreport.A fewdays ago,I wentbacktomyhometown.I foundour hometownhas changeda lot.Peoples lifebecomes much better.In thepast,mostofthe people livedinoldanddark houses.And theriverswere verydirty.People hadtoworkonfoot orbybike.The roadswere verynarrow,too.And the living conditionswereverybad.But now,peoplehavealready livedin highand brightbuildings.The riversand streamsare clear.People usuallyworkby busorbycar.On theother hand,thelivingconditions andthe environmentare notonly comfortablebut alsoveryclean.Thanks to the government9s efforts,myhometownis becoming more and morebeautiful.We shouldtry ourbest tomakeourcountryrichandstronger
2.2023•辽宁营口•中考真题假设你是李华，你所在城市将举办以“My Country,My Pride”为主题的中学生英语演讲比赛请你写篇演讲稿，简要阐述中国这些年在环境、文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变化至少阐述以上两个方面,并谈谈你的感受写作要求1包含所给要点，80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；3文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名My Country,My PrideHi,everyone.Ws mygreat honorto givea speechhere.Thats all.Thanks forlistening.【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容【写作步骤】第一步，介绍中国这些年在环境，文化传播以及太空科技方面的发展与变化；第二步，以自己的国家为傲，希望在未来能成为国家的骄傲【满分作文】My Country,My PrideHi,everyone.Ifs mygreat honorto givea speechhere.Obviously,greatchangeshave takenplacein China theseyears.For example,the environmenthas changedfor thebetter since the government took some useful measures.Clear riversand bluesky returnto ourlife.At thesame time,Chinese culturespreads quicklyaround theworld,which makesmore foreignersinterested init.Whafs more,China hasmadegreat progressin itsspace successfullylaunched,making Chinasspace dreama reality.Im proudof ourcountry and I hope Ill be the pride of ourcountry inthe future.Thats all.Thanks forlistening.【亮点词汇】
①take place发生
②for example例如
①For example,theenvironmenthas changedfor thebetter sincethe governmenttook someuseful measures,（since引导时间状语从句）
②Im proudof ourcountry andI hopeIll bethe prideof ourcountry inthe future.（宾语从句）
3.（
2022.内蒙古赤峰.统考中考真题）近年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，取得了很多世界瞩目的成就，例如航空航天技术的一步步突破、杂交水稻的成功培育、两届奥运会的成功举办……
1.Ten years ago itwas avery poorplace.十年前,它是一个贫穷的地方
2.For example,theenvironmenthas changedfor Chebettersincethe govommenttooksomeusefulmeasures.例如,自从政府采取了一些有效措施，环境发展地更好了
4.But nowafter theopen-gate policy,our hometownis becomingricher ardricher.但是现在,开放政策以后，我们的家乡变得越来越富有
5.Many newthings likecomputers,new schoolsand newbuildings arebecoming more and morecommon.许多像电脑、新的学校和新的建筑变得越来越普遍
6.Almost allthe peoplehave ownedmobiles oroven privatecars.几乎所有人都有T手机甚至私家车X结尾句
3.1feelveryproudandexcitedtoseethe changesinmyhometown.Welcome tomyhometownand experienceitschanges onyour own!看到我的家乡的变化我感到很自豪而且振奋欢迎来到我的故乡并亲自体验它的变化【谚语积累】
1.People misstheir hometownswhen growingmature,birds misstheir nestswhen growingold.人老思故乡，鸟老思巢穴
2.To makeyour hometownbeautiful,you needto planttrees andflowers.要想家乡美，要种树和花The waterinmyhometownisfairy water,andthesoil inmyhometownis gold,家乡的水是仙水，家乡的土是金子
3.Whether you are closeor not,youarefrom yourhometown.Whether itis beautifulor not,theres waterin thecountryside.亲不亲，故乡人美不美，乡中水【万能写作模板】In thepast,myhometownwas（过去的特点）,people liveda/an life.The houseswere and.Pollution was,andthere was.The roadswere and,andpeoplewenttowork.Now greatchangeshave takenplaceinmyhometown.The environmenthasbecomemuchbetter.（开始介绍变化）There isless andlesspollution.The roadsare and.The mountainshave turned,The riversare andthe skyis.Thereare trees,flowers andgrasseverywhere.People livea life.Their housesare and.Many peoplehave theirowncars.Every yearthousands ofpeoplefrom allovertheworldcometovisitourcity.Im suremyhometownwill becomebetter andbetter inthefuture.（表达感受）Ialso hopemorepeoplewillvisitmyhometown.（表达愿望）典例指引请你根据下面提示，结合你的成长经历，以“Changes tomyhometown”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文，介绍家乡的过去和现在变化最后谈谈自己的感受
1.环境过去房屋矮小破旧，道路狭窄.・・・・・现在搬进新公寓，街道宽阔整洁
3.交通方式过去步行，骑自行车现在坐地铁或开车，火车站和飞机场投入使用多年be inuse
4.交流方式过去写信保持联系现在……5,感受……Changes tomy hometownMyhome townhas changedalotoverthepast fewyears.【审题思路】
①题材本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示中需要补充的内容第一步，根据提示内容从环境、生活、交通方式和交流方式四个方面描述家乡的变化;第二步，表达自己的看法和感受【佳作欣赏】Changes tomy hometownMyhome townhas changedalotoverthepast fewyears.In thepast,peoplelivedin smallold houses.Now mostof themhave movedinto newflats.Years ago,there wereonlynarrowanddirty roadsinthesmall town.There wasrubbisheverywhere.But nowthe streetsarewideandclean.People usedto listentotheradioorwatchTVin theirfree time,but nowmost familieshavecomputersandtheInternet.People arecrazyaboutsurfing ontheInternetand takingexercise.In thepast,people travelledaround onfoot orbybicycle,but nowthey cango aroundbycarorbyunderground.The railwaystation andthe airporthave beeninuseforyears.People usedto keepin touchby letter,but nowwe usemobiles orsend andreceive emails.I thinkmyhometownisbetterthan before.Now peopleare enjoyinga comfortablelife.写作预热
一、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处all,city,many,no,so,they,a,safe,about,too,anythingNow wecan seemoreandmore electric bikes inthe street.Electric bikesare easyto ride.They runfast andmake]pollution.So theybecome verypopular inmany big2inChina.But theelectric bikesalso cause3traffic accidents.4Chinaplans tomake anew rulefor theelectric bikeriders.If5electricbikeis heavierthan40kilos andcangofaster than20kilometers anhour,its ridermust geta license（我（照）.It meansriders haveto passdriving testsbefore theyride6electric bikesontheroad.People havedifferent ideas7the plan.Some welcomethe planbecause theythink itwill makethe streetmuch
8.But someare nothappy with the newrule atall.One ridersaid,“I dontwant toget alicenseor9,Thats10much trouble.”Whats youridea Doyou agreewiththeplan【答案】
1.no
2.cities
3.more/many
4.So
6.their
7.about
8.safer
5.an
9.anything
二、完成句子
10.too
1.自从2015年以来，我的家乡发生了巨大变化_________________________________________inmyhometown since
2015.
2.我妈妈在这家超市工作了三年My motherinthesupermarket threeyearsago.
3.现在，很多人通过微信来交流Nowadays,many peopleWeChat.
4.现在很多沙漠已经变成了良田Now manydeserts havegood lands.
5.这些工厂已经采取了一些行动来保护环境The factory.
6.现在网络使交流容易多了The Internet_____________________________________now.
7.自从上个月以来，我们一直通过电子邮件保持联系We sincelast month.
8.Miss Gaohas taughtChinese inthe schoolfor5years.（改为同义句）Miss Gaohas taughtChinese inthe school____________________________________
9.Julia hasnot everbeen tothe West Lake.（改为同义句）Julia beentotheWestLake.
10.Alice alwayswenttothe park inthe morning last year.（改为同义句）Alice gototheparkinthemorninglastyear.
11.She beganto teachEnglish inthe schoolin
2005.（改为同义句）She Englishintheschool
2005.
12.I havealready receivedan offerfrom HarvardUniversity.（改为否定句）I receivedan offerfrom HarvardUniversity.
13.His fatherusedtosmoke alot.（改为反意疑问句）His fatherusedtosmoke alot,
14.The governmenttook action to improvethe situationlater.（改为——般疑问句）thegovernmentactiontoimprovethe situationlater【答案】
1.Great changeshavetakenplace
2.has workedsince
3.communicateby
4.turned into
5..havetakensome actionsto protecttheenvironment
6.makes communicationmuch easier
8.since5/five yearsago
9.has never
10.usedto
11.has taughtsince
12.haven yet
13.didn,t/usedn,t he
14.Did take实战演练
7.have keptin touch with eachother by email/have stayedin touchwith eachother byemail/havebeenin
1.请以“Myhometown”为题，写一篇关于家乡过去和现在变化的短文touchwitheachotherbyemail要求字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰，80词左右【思路解读】
①题材本文是一篇记叙文，属于话题作文写作;
②时态时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示文章标题以及写作要点已经给出，按照要求介绍家乡过去和现在的变化，并突出写作重点【写作步骤】第一步，开篇点题，说明家乡变化很大；第二步，从不同的角度说明家乡的变化，如人们的生活、学生的学习环境等方面进行说明，可列举具体的事例；第三步，书写结语【满分作文】My HometownOurhometownhaschangedalot.Ten yearsago itwas avery poorplace.People therehad nothing:no TVor radio,no riceto eat,no freshwater todrink.Sometimes theywere stillhungry.Most studentsat schoolwere stillusing verybaddesks.But nowafter theopen-gate policy,our countrysideis becomingricher andricher.Many newthings likecomputers,new schoolsand newbuildings arebecomingmoreandmorecommon.So peoplearriving hereare sayingourhometown haschangedalot.【亮点词汇】
①richer andricher越来越富有
②moreandmore越来越多【高分句型】
①So peoplearriving hereare sayingourhometownhaschangedalot.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句）
1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人信息；
4.词数80左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Dear Mary,How iseverything goingwith youI amwriting totellyouthechangesinmyhometown.Yours,Li Hua【思路解读】
①题材本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图开篇点出写作主题；第二步，具体阐述写作内容具体介绍家乡发生了哪些变化；第三步，书写结语表达自己对家乡变化的感受【满分作文】Dear Mary,How iseverything goingwith youI amwriting totellyouthechangesinmyhometown.Great changeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.In thepast,therewereonlynarrowdirty roadswith rubbisheverywhere,but nowtherearewideandclean streetswithtrees.And weusedtolive insmalloldhouses,。
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