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Unit12What did you dolast weekend单元主题探究S3本单元的话题是“描述过去发生的事情”，属于记叙文是整个七年级下半部分以及期末考试的重点话题，也是难点包括周末活动、旅游日记、学校旅游、去某地参观度假等话题点考查集中在一般过去时，即熟练使用一般过去时态来写发生在过去的事情，其中牵扯到的动词过去式，以及过去时态的句型均是初一的学习的难点重点考查学生以下能力:.掌握并熟练使用动词的规则与不规则形式；
1.能使用一般过去时态造句；
2.能够区分和行为动词过去式使用不同；3was/were主题词块积累词汇积累做作业
1.did myhomework去看电影
2.went to the cinema去划船
3.went boating湖边露营
4.camped by the lake去海边
5.went to the beach打羽毛球
6.played thebadminton上周末
7.last weekend看望我的姑姑
8.visited my aunt拜访祖父母
9.visited grandparents去钓鱼/游泳/购物/划船
10.went fishing/swimming/shopping/boating有点累
11.be kindof tired去旅行
12.went on a trip去爬上
13.climbed the mountains坐火车/飞机/公交车
14.by train/plane/bus对感兴趣
15.be interested in令人兴奋的
16.exciting太多人
17.too many people导游
18.guide此空是最后一段，概括上周末的经历和感想，加上这句话可知项“我们又冷又湿又累”
35.“Never again!”A符合语境故选A询问周末过得怎么样Passage6根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺A:Hi,Lucy.36B:My weekendwas great.I went to the zoo.A:37B:I wentwith mysister.A:38B:I sawpandas,lions andgiraffes.What didyou doon theweekendA:I visiteda village.B:39A:I tooka busthere.Its farfrom myhome.B:40A:Yes,I hadlots of fun.【参考答案】
36.How wasyour weekend
37.Who didyou gowith
38.What animalsdidyousee
39.How didyou go there
40.Did you have lots of fun【详情解析】句意-你好，你的周末过得怎么样？-我的周末过得很棒根据下面的回答可
36.Lucy,My weekendwas great知，这里是问周末过得如何，这个疑问词意思是如何，怎样Lucy How句意-你和谁一起去的？-我和我的姐姐一起去的根据下面的回答可知，这里问的
37.I wentwith mysister是和谁一起去的，疑问词用对话谈论的是过去的事情，用过去时态，助动词用后面的实意动词用原who,did,形句意-你看到了什么动物？-我看见了大象、狮子和长颈鹿根据下面的回答
38.I sawpandas,lions andgiraffes.可知，这里问的是在动物园看到了什么动物，疑问词用修饰还应用一般过去时态what,animals,句意-你怎样去的那里？-我乘坐公交车去的根据下面的回答可知，这里问的是如何
39.I tooka busthere去的那里，疑问词用句中使用一般过去时态How,句意-你玩得开心吗？-是的，我玩得非常开心根据下面的回答可知，这里应填一个一般疑问句，
40.Yes再根据答语中可知，问题的内容是玩得开心吗，使用还是一般过去时态，故填I hadlots of fun Didyouhavelots点睛这个对话中和她的朋友在谈论刚过去的周末，因此对话中都应使用一般过去时态，在填写offunLucy句子时，要注意谓语动词的正确形式题型是补全对话，需要我们填写适当的句子，做题时要特别注意空格的上下句，根据下面的答语来填写问题前四个小题都是特殊疑问句，首先要根据对话的意思和下面的回答使用正确的疑问词，然后注意使用一般过去时态，如第小题，根据下面的回答可知，这里问的是和谁一起去的，2疑问词应用是实意动词，故疑问句用助动词构成，后面跟原形，介词表示和…一起再如第Who,go didwith小题，根据下面回答中的可知，这里需要填一个一般疑问句，内容问的是玩得开心吗，5Yes havelots offun是固定短语，玩得开心，疑问句用助动词构成did讲述在周末一起去小村庄露营的事Passage7Dear Lucy,I had a greatweekend.I went camping withmy cousinsin a small village.The villagewas far,so wedrove there.lttook ussix hoursto getthere.There was a beautifullake in the villageand we put up our three tents bythe lake.In theevening,we madea fire.Then wesat aroundthe fireand toldinteresting stories.The nextmorning,we tookphotos in the village.The peoplethere were very friendly.Some of them askedus to theirhomes andcooked goodfood forus.I had a lot offun.I gothome on Sunday evening.We allfelt very tired,but wewerehappy.How wasyour weekendWrite tome soon.根据短文内容，回答下列问题Jeff
41.Where didJeff gocamping withhis cousins
42.How didJeff andhis cousinsgothere
43.How manytents did they put up
44.How longdidtheystay there
45.How didthey feel【参考答案】
41.In a small village.
42.By car./They drove there.
43.Three.
44.For twodays.
45.They felt very tired but happy.【语篇解读】本篇是一篇书信文，讲述了杰夫和堂兄们在周末一起去小村庄露营的事他们在湖边搭帐篷，在火边生活讲故事，还在村庄拍照虽然很累但很开心【详情解析】细节理解题，根据我和我的堂兄弟们去一个小村庄野营”
41.“I wentcamping withmy cousinsin asmall village.可知答案他们去了小村庄，故答案为In asmall village细节理解题，根据村子很远，所以我们开车去了那里”可知答案是他
42.“The villagewas far,so wedrovethere们开车去的，故答案为By car./They drovethereo细节理解题，根敏我们在湖边搭起了三个帐篷”可知答案他们搭了三个
43.weputupourthreetentsbythelake帐篷，故答案为Three细节理解题，根据我星期天晚上回到家可知他们待了两天，故答案为
44.“I gothome onSunday evening.Fortwo daySo细节理解题,根据我们都觉得很累，但是我们很高兴”可知答案
45.“We allfeltverytired,but wewere happy.他们过的很开心，故答案为They feltverytiredbut happyo谈论作者上个周末的活动情况Passage8阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Dear Jenny,How wasyour last weekend I46do manythings last weekend.Last Saturday was mygrandpas47seventy birthday.He wasso happyto seeall ofus.All myfamily48have abigdinner at home.My motherbought acake andmyauntbought lots49fruit.I alsobought50he agift-a hat.He likeditvery much.It was an excitingday.On Sundaymorning,we went to thebeach.The weatherwas51sun.We playedand52swim in the seafor twohours.Then weate seafoodand otherdelicious food53lunch.After lunch,we went to apark.We wentboating onthelake.And wetook manybeautiful photosthere.At about7:00in theevening,we gothome.We were a littletired,54wewere excited.What aboutyou Didyou doanything55interest last weekend Pleasetell me.Yours,Sally【参考答案】
46.did
47.seventieth
48.had
49.of
50.him
51.sunny
52.swam
53.for
54.but
55.interesting【语篇解读】本文是写给好朋友的一封信，信中主要谈论了她上个周末的活动情况周六一家人聚在Sally JennySally一起给爷爷过生日，周日上午去了海边游泳并且吃了美味的海鲜，下午去了公园，在湖里划船玩，还拍了漂亮的照片周末很累，但是他们很兴奋【详情解析】句意上周末我做了很多事情根据可知，句子时态为一般过去时故填
46.last weekend”did句意上周六是我爷爷七十岁的生日表示“多少岁生日”用序数词故填
47.seventieth句意我们全家在家吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐文章描述过去发生的事情，所以句子时态用一般过去时故填
48.hado句意:我妈妈买了一个蛋糕，我阿姨买了很多水果固定短语意为“许多”，相当于既可以
49.lotsofa lotof,修饰可数名词复数又可以修饰不可数名词故填of句意我还给他买了一顶帽子为固定搭配，意为“给某人买某物”，空格处所填的词作
50.buy sb.sth.bought的宾语故填him总之
19.all in all礼品店
20.gift shop去农村
21.went to the countryside去动物园
22.went tothezoo唱歌和弹吉他
23.sang andplayed theguitar备考
24.Studied for a test汕和朋友们一起吃饭
25.had dinnerw friends放风筝
26.flew akite两周前
27.two weeksago去露营
28.wentcamping支起帐篷
29.putuptents
30.so...that如止匕...以至于・・・・・句式积累我上个周末很忙
1.I hada busy weekend..我和同学们一起去了海边
2.I went tothebeach withmy classmates我们都很激动
3.We werevery exciting.旅彳亍彳艮棒
4.It wasgreat/excellent我上周末去爬上了
5.I climbedthe mountainslastweekend..天气很好
6.It wassunny.我的学校旅行非常棒
7.My school trip wasgreat.我拍了很多漂亮的照片
8.I toola lotof beautifulphotos.我们每天去钓鱼
9.We wentfishing every day.人三日常多
10.There weretoo manypeople总之，这一天过得非常棒
11.All inall,it was an excitingday..我坐公交车去的动物园
12.I went tothezoo by bus.我们在礼品店买了很多礼品
13.We boughtmany giftsin thegift shop.很有趣
14.It wasinteresting我过得很愉快
15.I hada good/great time.我感到有点累，但是很开心
16.I feeltiredbuthappy..我熬夜看了球赛
17.I stayedup towatch thesoccer game我玩得很开心
18.I hadso muchfun..作为特殊得礼物，我的父母带我们去了印度
19.As aspecial gift,our parentstook usto India.我很害怕以至于无法动弹
20.I wasso scaredthat Icouldnt move拓展阅读精练.这对于我来说是很有用的一课
21.This wasa veryuseful lessonfor me介绍作者上周末是怎么度过的Passage1Last night,I metmy friendsVictor andAnnie.They]about theirlastweekend.For Victor,the2wasnt bad.On Saturday,he3history.On Sunday,he watchedan4talk show.It wasgreat!”he said.But Anniesweekendwasnt very good.She wasreally5because she hada busyweekend.She went6on Saturdaymorning andread abook7music on Saturday afternoon.She8her grandmotheronSaturday evening.On Sunday,she9a newsong forthe schoolmusic festival.lt wasa little10so she asked hermother tohelp her.
1.A.talked B.told C,said D.spoke
2.A.weekend B.week C.night D.morning
3.A.thought B.looked C.bought D.studied
4.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.terrible
5.A.happy B.relaxed C.good D.tired
6.A.store B.shopping C-school D.work
7.A.about B.to C.in D.for
8.A.had B.went C.visited D.watched
9.A.sang B.did C.played D.wrote
10.A.difficult B.easy C,relaxed D.dirty【参考答案】
1.A
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.A【语篇解读】文章介绍了作者的两个朋友上周末是怎么度过的【详情解析】句意他们讨论他们的上个周末讨论某事；故选
1.talk aboutsth A句意对来说，这个周末不错根据可知是周末；故选
2.Victor They]about theirlastweekend.A句意在周六他学历史想；看；买；学习；根据句意故选
3.A.thought B.looked C.bought D.studied D句意在星期天他看一个有趣的谈话节目无聊的；有趣的；困难的；
4.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.ternble可怕的；根据可知是有趣的；故选“It wasgreat!”he saidB句意她非常累高兴地；放松的；好的；累的；根据
5.A.happy B.relaxed C.good D.tired because shehadabusy可知是累的；故选weekend D句意在星期六上午去购物去购物；故选
6.go shoppingB
7.句意在星期六下午读了一本关于音乐的书A.about关于；B.to至U；C.in在…里；D.for为了；根据句意故选A句意在星期六晚上去看望奶奶有；去；拜访；观看；根据句意故选
8.A.had B.went C.visited D.watchedC句意在星期天她给学校的音乐节写了一首歌唱；做；玩；写；根据
9.A.sang B.did C.played D.wrote It was可知是写歌；故选a little10,so sheasked hermother tohelp her.D句意它有点难难的；容易的；放松的；脏的；根据
10.A.difficult B.easy C.relaxed D.dirty sosheasked her可知是难的；故选mother tohelp herA点睛根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项例如小题句意它有点难难的；容易的；放松的；脏的；根据10A.difficult B.easy C.relaxed D.dirty soshe可知是难的；故选askedhermother tohelp herA描述作者上周末和父母一起去爬山的事情Passage2Last Sundaywe hada greattrip.My father,my motherand I11to summercamp.We wentto amountain.First we12tothefoot of the mountain13bus.In themiddle of themountain there wasa river.The waterwas cleanand clear.Iwashed my face14the water.It wascool.There15some fishin the river.In themountain therewere flowers.They were16,At noon,manypeople17together,and they wereveryfriendly.We madeour mealin themountain.The foodwasvery18,and weliked itverymuch.After lunch,we went on ourtrip.We felt
19.It wasreally
20.
11.A.go B.goes C.went D・going
12.A.get B.got C,got toD.arrived
13.A.by B.on C.in D.at
14.A.on B.with C.for D.into
15.A.is B.was C-were D.are
16.A.ugly B.beautiful C.terrible D.delicious
17.A.get B.gets C-got D.getting
18.A.nice B.terrible C.bad D.worse
19.A.happy B.unhappy C.friendly D.unpleased
20.A.cold B.hot C.fun D.sad
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.A
20.C【参考答案】【语篇解读】本文主要描述了作者上周末和父母一起去爬山的事情，他们乘公交车到达山顶，作者在河中用水洗了脸中午他们在山顶就餐，这一天过得很有趣【详情解析】句意我的爸爸，妈妈和我去了夏令营
11.去，原形；去，第三人称单数；去，过去式；去，现在分词根据可知，本句go goeswent going“Last Sunday”时态是一般过去时，故选C句意首先，我们乘公共汽车到了山脚下
12.到达，原形；到达，过去式；到达，动词短语；到达，后常跟或者根据get gotgot to arrived atin“we…tothefoot可知，此处为到达某地知结合和空后此空使用故选ofthemountain”get tosp.“We wentto amountain.to,gotoBo句意首先，我们乘公共汽车到了山脚下
15.是，动词单数；是，动词单数，过去式；是，动词复数，过去式；是，动词复数根is bewas bewere beare be据和可知，主语为复数名词，本句为一般过去时，此空使用故选some fish”“It wascooL”were,C句意它们很漂亮
16.丑陋的；漂亮的；糟糕的；美味的根据可ugly beautifulterrible delicious“In themountain therewere flowers.^^知，此处是在修饰山里的花，应该是漂亮的故选B句意中午，许多人聚在一起，他们都很友好
17.到达，原形；到达，第三人称单数；到达，过去式；到达，现在分词根据get getsgot getting“theywerevery fHendly”可知，此空使用动词过去式，“聚在一起故选get togetherC句意食物很好吃，我们都很喜欢
18.美味的；糟糕的；坏的；更坏的根据汰可知，食物是美味的nice terriblebad worse“we1ed itvery much”故选Ao句意我们感到很高兴
19.高兴的；不开心的；友好的；不高兴的根据可happy unhappyfriendly unpleased“Last Sundaywe hada greattrip.”知，这个旅行是很棒的，所以是感到高兴，故选A句意这真的很有趣
20.寒冷的；热的；有趣的；伤心的根据可知，此空使用积极态cold hotfun sad“Last Sundaywe hada greattrip.”度的形容词，应该是有趣的故选C介绍上周六作者在桂林阳朔旅行Passage3Last Saturday,I madea tripto Yangshuo-an oldtown in the southeastof Guilin.（蝴蝶泉）.After gettingto Yangshuobybus,I firstwenttothe famousplace——Butterfly SpringButterfly Spring（钟孚石）is the best travellingplace inMoon Hill Scenic Area.It isnamed aftera butterfly-like stalactiteL inthebeautiful park.At theentrance ofthe parkis alarge butterfly model.It looksvery beautiful.He Jingzhi,a famouspoet inChina,visited hereand was very surprisedto seesuch alarge beautifulbutterfly model so he wrote“the No.l Butterflyinthe world”to praiseit.At lunchtime,I wentto asmall restaurant.It had friendly and quick service.I orderedtwo dishes.They werereallydelicious.But theywerea little expensive.Then Iwenttothe famousstreet-the West Street.The WestStreet isan oldstreet inthe centerof YangshuoCountywith ahistory ofmore than1,400years.There isa sayingabout the WestStreet-One halfis thevillage whilethe otherhalfis stores.（排名）It wasa wonderfulday.Just atthat time,I understoodthe saying“Guilins mountainsand watersrank first（最好的）in Chinaand Yangshuo^are the best inGuilin.”A,an oldtown inthe southeastof GuilinB.another nameof MoonHillScenicAreaC.named aftera butterfly-like stalactiteD.named afterthe butterfliesin Yangshuo
22.What didHe JingzhidoA.He found the Butterfly Spring.B.He wasthe firstman tovisit theButterfly Spring.C.He firstfoundthebutterfly-like stalactite.D.He wrotethe No.l Butterflyintheworld”.
21.ButterflySpringis
23.What doesthe underlinedword praise“mean inChineseA.感谢B.赞美C.讽刺D.批评
24.Which is NOT trueabout thewriters lunchA.The writerate at asmallrestaurant.B.The restauranthadfriendlyandquickserviceD.The two dishes werealittleexpensive.C.The twodishes wereterrible.
25.Which isthebesttitle forthe passageB.How ButterflySpring cameinto beingA・Welcome to YangshuoD・A tripto YangshuoC.Shopping intheWestStreet【参考答案】
25.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了上周六作者在桂林阳朔旅行的所见、所感与所想【详情解析】细节理解题根据（钟乳石）可知，蝴蝶泉”
21.It isnamed aftera butterfly-like stalactiteinthebeautiful park.“是以这个美丽的公园里的蝴蝶状的钟乳石而命名故选C细节理解题根据“
22.He Jingzhi,a famouspoet inChina,visited hereand wasvery surprisedto seesuch alargebeautiful butterflymodelso hewrotethe No.l Butterflyintheworld,,to praiseit.”贺敬之写了“世界第一蝶”故选D词句猜测题根据
23.“...visited hereand wasvery surprisedto seesuch alarge beautifulbutterflymodelsohe”这句话可判断,贺敬之对“蝴蝶泉”是欣赏、喜爱，赞美的情感故选wrotethe No.l Butterflyintheworld…B细节理解题根据可知项是错的故选
24.“I orderedtwodishes.They werereally delicious.”C Co最佳标题题根据以及通读
25.Last Saturday,T madea triptoYangshuo-an oldtown inthe southeastof Guilin.全文可知，本文介绍了作者桂林阳朔之行的所见、所感与所想故选D讲述了史密斯夫妇去大城市度假的事情Passage4Mr.and Mrs.Smith livedina quiet village.One weekend,they wentto a big cityfor avacation.Mrs.Smith wasvery excited,because she wasahousewife.She stayedat home every day.It wasboring.After theygot tothe city,they wouldlike togo tothe moviesfirst andthen havedinner ata restaurant.At night,theywould stayatafive-star hotel.“Wow!The planis sogreat.I likeit!”Mrs.Smith said.Then they wenttothe movies.After seeingan excitingactionmovie,it wastime fordinner.They wentinto arestaurant andhadalotofdelicious foodthere.“It isa niceplace!”said Mr.Smith.Then heput hishands intohis pocketto getthe wallet.But hefound itwasmissing.（浪漫的）That night,everything changed.They didntspend aromantic timeat thehotel.Instead,they hadto gotothe policestation forhelp.
26.Mr.and Mrs.Smith wentto onvacation.A.a quietvillage B.abig city C.aquietcity D.asmallvillage
27.Mrs.Smith wasexcited because.A.Mr.Smith neverwentonvacation withher B.she likedtraveling bestC.staying at homeevery daywasboring D.shewasinterestedinthe citythey wouldgo toA.spend anight ina hotelB.go tothe moviesC.enjoy deliciousfood D.go tothe policestation forhelp
29.Which ofthe followingisNOTtrueA.Mrs.Smith didntlike togo tothe city.B.Mr.and Mrs.Smith likedthe actionmovie.C.Mr.and Mrs.Smith enjoyedtheir meal.D.Mr.and Mrs.Smith didntfeel excitedat last.
30.Which isthebesttitle ofthe passageA.A WonderfulVacation B.Mr.and Mrs.Smiths VacationC.A NiceRestaurant D.A Five-star Hotel
28.They couldntduring thevacation.【参考答案】
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.A
30.B【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了史密斯夫妇在一个周末，他们去一个大城市度假的事情【详情解析】细节理解题根据可知，他们去一个大城市度假故选
27.“One weekend,they wentto abig cityfor avacation.”B细节理解题根据
28.“Mrs.Smith wasvery excited,because shewasahousewife.She stayedathomeeveryday.It was可知，她感到兴奋是因为每天待在家里很无聊故选boring.”C细节理解题根据（浪漫的）可知，度假期间他们不能在旅
29.“They didntspend aromantic timeat thehotel.馆住一晚故选A细节理解题根据
30.One weekend,theywenttoabigcityforavacation.Mrs.Smith wasveryexcited,becauseshe可知，去那个城市度假，史密斯太太是很兴奋的，wasahousewife.She stayedathomeeveryday.Itwasboring.选项表述错误故选A A最佳标题题根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了史密斯夫妇在一个周末，他们去一个大城市度假的事情，
31.并且这个假期的结局并不完美故选B讲述上周末老师带着我们去郊游的经历Passage5GreentownLast weekendour geographyteacher,Mr.Read,took usto Greentownonaschooltrip.He wroteletters tosomehotels there.In theend hechose AllyHotel.We hada terribletrip!32Mr.Read drovethe schoolbus.The journeytook morethan fourhours!Some ofus wereasleep ontheway becausewe gotup veryearly inthe morning.We finallyarrived inGreentown atnearly11:30a.m.Then itstarted torainheavily.On Sundaymorning,when wewent downstairsfor breakfast,we gota surprise.32Then atlunchtime,one oftheboys fell into theriver.Luckily,33He heardhis shoutsand ranout tosave him.The Sundayafternoon wasterrible,too.Two girlsdidnt tellMr.Read andwenttothe centerofthetown.They gotlost.A policemanbrought themback to ourhotel.34We returnedtoourcity onSunday evening.35Never again!A.We werecold,wet andtired.B.There waswater everywhereinthekitchen.C.We lefthome at7:00onSaturdaymorning.D.Mr.Read shoutedat thembecause hewasveryangry.E.We gotup earlyonSundaymorning andlooked outside.F.Mr.Read wasverygoodat swimming.G.We werevery happy.【参考答案】
31.C
32.B
33.F
34.D
35.A【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了上周末地理老师带着我们去郊游的经历Greentown【详情解析】由文中第三段开头可知第三段主要叙述的是星期天发生的事，所以可以推测出第二段
32.“On Sundaymorning”主要叙述星期六发生的事；再根据第二段的和“The journeytook morethan fourhours!”We finallyarrived in这两句话，可知出发时间为七点左右项“我们星期六早上点离开家”符Greentown atnearly11:30a.m.”C7合语境故选C根据前面一句“…可知，接下来应描述厨房里的情
33.when wewent downstairsfor breakfast,we gota surprise.”况项“厨房里到处都是水”符合语境故选B B由前面的和这两句可知，
34.“one ofthe boysfellintotheriver”He heardhis shoutsand ranout tosave him.Read先生擅长游泳，因此才跑过去救那个男孩项“里德先生非常擅长游泳”符合语境故选F F根据可知,老师因为两个女孩走
35.Two girlsdidnt tellMr.Read andwenttothe centerofthetown.They gotlost.”丢了，着急而且生气项“里德先生对他们大喊大叫，因为他非常生气”符合语境故选D D。
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