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Unit2How oftendo youexercise【卷(能力提升)】B(满分:分时间:分钟)120100第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面段对话每段205155对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的A BC10时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.Her friend.B,Her family.C.Her classmates.
1.Who doesAnna oftengo campingwith onweekends【答案】B【原文】M:What do you oftendo onweekends,AnnaW:I oftengo campingwith myfamily.A.The cinema.B.The park.C.The hospital.
2.Where doesJane have to gothis afternoon【答案】C【原文】M:Hi,Jane,are youfree this afternoonW:Hmm,I have to go to thedentist.A.Milk.B.Coffee.C.Juice.
3.What doesthe manlike to drink【答案】A【原文】W:What wouldyou like todrink,milk,coffee orjuiceM:Milk,please,Ifs good for ourhealth.
4.What doesTina doevery dayA.She doesher homework.B.She helpswith housework.C.She playssports.【答案】B【原文1W:I helpwith houseworkevery day.What aboutyou,JackM:I hardlyever doit,Tina.I oftendo myhomework verylate atnight.
5..What does Mike oftendo onweekendsA.He oftenreads books.B.He oftendoes exercise.C.He oftenwatches TV.【答案】C【原文】W:Does yourlittle brotherMike oftenread bookson weekendsdeliciousfood for us.Mary likedthe dishesvery much.We finishedlunch at about13:
00.Then Marywent to the library.My motherand Iwent tovisit my grandmother.She livedin thecountryside.It tookus aroundforty minutesto getthere.We helpedher do some housework.My motherwashed my grandmother^clothes,and Icleaned herhouse.We alsofedher chicks.And wehad dinnertogether with mygrandmother.She wasso happy.Time flewfast.After finishingall thehousework,it was already19:
00.Then wedrove backhome.It wasa busyday.I wasa littletired buthappy.How aboutyour lastweekend,LisaYours,JennyA.She didhomework.B.She cookedbreakfast.C.She exercised.D.Shecleaned thehouse.
47.When didMary come to JennyshouseA.At8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:30a.m.D.At1:00p.m.
48..Where didMary goafter lunchA.To the library.B.To thecountryside.C.To thepark.D.To themuseum.
49.How didthey go to thecountrysideA.By bus.B.By train.C.By bike.D.By car.
46.What didJenny dobefore breakfast
50.Which of the followingis NOTtrue according to the passageA.Jenny cookedlunch forher grandmother.B,Jenny feltkind oftired buthappy thatday.C.There weresome chicksin Grandmothershouse.D.Jennys mothercame backhome from work at9:00a.m.【答案】
46.C
47.B
48.A
49.D
50.A【导语】本文讲述了珍妮上周末的活动细节理解题根据”可知珍妮早餐前先锻炼,故选
46.“After someexercise,I hadmy breakfastat8:
00.Co细节理解题根据“『可
47.called my friend Mary to do homework with me.She came to myhouse athalf pasteight知玛丽来珍妮家,故选8:30B细节理解题根据可知玛丽吃完去图书馆,
48.“We finishedlunch atabout13:
00.Then Marywent tothelibrary”故选A细节理解题根据.可知他们开车去乡村,故选
49.“Then wedrove backhome D细节理解题根据可知文章并没有提到珍妮为奶奶做
50.“And wehad dinnertogether withmygrandmother”晚饭,故选AA dayto celebrateyoga国际瑜伽日到啦,一起来了解这项健康运动吧Is therea kindof exercise that maynot seemvery excitingbut canalso makeus healthyYoga is a goodanswer.June21is the International Day of Yoga.It givesus thechance tolearn moreabout thisexercise.(姿势)(拉彳申)(冥想)Yoga is about differentposes thatstretch yourbody.Meditation is another part,and(深呼吸).it also trains people to breathe deeplyYoga startedin India.And it is animportant partof Indianculture.Indian primaryand highschool studentshave(总理)yoga lessonsat school.Indian PrimeMinister NarendraModi practicesyoga everyday.He alsosuggested the(统UN makethe International Day of Yoga.Yoga isnot just about exercise;it is a way to findthe senseof oneness——)with yourself,the worldand nature(自然)」Modi saidataUN eventlast year.Practicing yogais goodfor people.However,be carefulwhen practicingit.For beginners,itisbetter tostart with(专业的)easy poses.And learningfrom aprofessional yogatrainer is also important.
51.When is theInternationalDayofYogaA.It ison June
12.B.It ison June
21.C.It ison July
21.D.It ison June
20.
52.can trainpeople tobreathe deeply.A.Running B.Jumping C.Meditation D.Poses
53.Yoga startedin.A.China B.England C.America D.India
54.How oftendoes NarendraModi practice yogaA.He practicesyoga everyweek.B,He practicesyoga everyday.C.He practicesyoga everymonth.D.He practicesyoga twicea week.
55.The authorsuggests thatwe shouldwhen wepracticeyoga.A.be carefulB.be patientC.be happyD.do manyposes【答案】
51.B
52.C
53.D
54.B
55.A【导语】本文主要介绍了瑜伽这项健康运动细节理解题根据可知,国际瑜伽日是在月日故选
51.“June21is theInternationalDayofYoga.”621B细节理解题
52.训练人们深呼吸故选C根据可矢口,冥想可以Meditation is another part,and italsotrainspeople tobreathedeeply.”
53.细节理解题根敏Yoga startedin India.”可知,瑜伽起源于印度故选D细节理解题根据可知,莫迪每天练习
54.Indian PrimeMinister NarendraModi practicesyoga everyday.”瑜伽故选B
55.细节理解题根据Practicing yogais goodfbr people.However,be carefulwhen practicingit.”可矢口,作者建议练瑜伽的时候要小心故选AStay active,stay fit全球有亿成年人缺乏运动14()People acrossthe worldneed to get moving,according to a newstudy by the WorldHealth OrganizationWHO.(成年人)(数字)About25percent ofadults do not getenough exercise,according tothe study.This figurehasnt(风险)(疾病)changed from
2001.Because ofthis,about
1.4billion peopleare atgreater riskfor deadly diseases suchasheart diseaseand cancer.(中等强度)“People shoulddo at least150minutes ofmoderate intensityexercise eachweek,such asdancing or(高强度)“swimming.They canalso do75minutes ofvigorous intensityactivity,such asrunning orplaying soccer,according tothe WHO.As forhow to exercise more,experts suggestwe dont haveto go tothe gymevery time,the Guardiannoted.Forexample,we cango up and downstairs alot instead of taking the lift.If wedont feelwe cangoto a dancingclass eachweek,standing onone legfor30seconds aday isvery goodtoo.The studyalso foundthat womenare lessactive thanmen,with32percent ofwomen failingtoexercise enough,compared to23percent ofmen.Women tendto spendmore timeat hometaking careof childrenand doinghousework,Time magazinenoted.Countries withhigher incomesshowed higherrates ofinactivity.For example,people inKuwait and the UnitedStatesexercise lessthan peoplein Ugandaand Nepal.This ispartly becausein developedareas,desk jobshave takenthe(体力劳动).place ofmanual labor
56.About ofadults donot getenough exercise.A.23%B.25%C.30%D.32%
57.The riskof havingdeadlydiseasescan berelated toaccording tothe study.A.smoking B.drinking C.exercise D.sleeping
58.According tothe WHO,people shoulddo atleast ofmoderate intensity^^exercise eachweek.A.75minutes B.30seconds C.150seconds D.150minutes
59.23percent ofdonothave enough exercise.A.adults B.women C.men D.children
60.What doesthe passagemainly tellusA.People around the worldneed toexercise.B.People around the worldneed tolearn swimming.C.People around the worldneed to do manuallabor.D.Men need to dohousework.【答案】
56.B
57.C
58.D
59.C
60.A【导语】本文通过的研究结果,引出人们应该多锻炼的建议WHO细节理解题根据可知,大约
56.“About25percent ofadults donot getenoughexercise,accordingtothe study.25%的成年人没有得到足够的锻炼故选B.细节理解题根据第二段的描述可以推断,患致命疾病的风险与锻炼有关故选57C
58.细节理解题根据“People shoulddo atleast150minutes ofmoderate intensity,,exercise eachweek,such as可知,人们每周应该做至少分钟的“中等强度”的运动故选dancing orswimming.”150D.细节理解题根据59“The studyalso foundthat womenare lessactive thanmen,with32percent ofwomen failingto可知,的男性缺乏足够的锻炼故选exerciseenough,compared to23percent ofmen.”23%C主旨大意题本文通过总分的结构,通过的研究结果,引出人们应该多锻炼的建议故选
60.WHO ADTheyear2020is special.Nearly everyonein theworld hasexperienced differentdays.Many ofthem willlikely gobacktoavery differentoffice.When you go into your building,the doorsmay openby themselves,so youdont haveto touchthem.Before yougointo yourlift,you mighttell thelift whereyoud liketo go,without pressingany buttons.When youreach yourfloor,you(分隔物)can walkinto aroom fullof dividesand well-placed desks.In commonareas likemeeting roomsand kitchens,there will be fewerchairs.There arethe changesyou cansee.What you cant seeis thatworking from home willbe thenew normalfbr manypeople.According toa new report,14%of Americanswere working from homebythefirst weekof April.“Once theyvedone it,theyre goingto goon doinglike that,“said KateLister,one ofthe writersfor thereport.She thinksthat30%ofpeople willwork from home in one year.Working fromhome makes people spend money onnew technology,like videomeetingsystems andcomputers.Because ofthe pandemic,the need for officeis uncertain.We arenot surewhether itis necessaryin thefuture.On the(角星雇)one hand,fewer employeeswill comeinto theoffice,either becauseof layoffsor anincrease inworking fromhome.It meansless needfor officespace.On theother hand,safety rulesthat wantpeople to be spacedatleastsix feetapartwill causemore needfor officespace.
61.When yougo backtoyouroffice building,you mayfind that.A.the doorswill openwithout touchingB・you onlyneedtopress onebutton fortakingtheliftC.your roomwillbe as crowdedas beforeD.there willbe morechairs in the meetingroom
62.Lister thinks30%of peoplewilt work fromhomeinoneyear because.A.14%of Americanswere workingfromhomein AprilB.once peoplehave workedat home,they willgo onC・she isone ofthe writersfor a newreportabout workingD.new technologywill makepeople likeworking athome
63..What doesthe underlinedworduncertvirT inParagraph4mean in Chinese普遍的稀缺的确切的多变的A.B.C.D.
64.We canlearn from thepassagethat.A.people willworkfromhome moreoften in the futureB.people willmake less money byselling computersC.there wontbe anyneedforoffice afew yearslaterD.there willbe moresmall officefor peoplein thefuture
65.This passageis mostprobably from.A.a sportsmagazine B.a travelguide C.a newspaperD.a storybook【答案】
61.A
62.B
63.D
64.A
65.C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过对疫情给人们带来的改变推断出办公需求的不确定性,认为未来,人们将更多地在家工作细节理解题根据
61.“When yougo intoyour building,the doorsmay openby themselves,so youdonthaveto touch可知当你进入大楼时,门可能会自动打开,因此你不必触摸它们故选them”A细节理解题根据可知李斯特认为的人将在
62.“Once theyvedoneit,theyre goingto goon doinglike that”30%一年内在家工作,因为一旦人们在家工作,他们将继续工作故选B词义猜测题根据(我们不确定将来是否有必要这样做)
63.“We arenot surewhether itis necessaryin theftiture”可推知是指对办公室的需求是不确定的,故选D细节理解题根据
64.“There arethe changesyou cansee.What youcant seeis thatworkingfromhome willbe thenew.”可知未来,人们将更多地在家工作,故选normal formany peopleA推理判断题通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者通过对疫情给人们带来的改变推断出办公需求的不确定
65.性,认为未来,人们将更多地在家工作所以文章可能会在报纸上看到,故选C
四、短文填空共小题;每小题分,满分分10110阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Where didyougoyesterday Did you hear music at66some ofthese placesToday moststores andrestaurantsplay music.You mighteven hearmusic inan officeor onfarm.67scientist believe that musicinfluences theway peoplebehave.According tothem,the soundof westernclassicalmusic Mozartand Bachmakes peoplefeel alot68rich.When restaurantplays classicalmusic,people spendmoremoney69food anddrinks.But whenthe restaurantplays modernmusic,people spendlessmoney.With nobackgroundmusic,people dontwant70spendmoneyanymore.Scientists alsobelievethatloud,fast music makespeopleeat faster.People actuallychew71they foodfaster whenthemusic getsfaster.Some restaurantsplay fastmusic duringtheir busyhours.This getspeopletoeat fasterand leave72quick.Restaurants canmake moremoney inthis way.Some scientiststhink that musicmakes you thinkand learn better.They saythatmusichelps studentsto bemore警觉的.alert It is truethat peoplelearnbetterwhen they are73relax.And74listen tomusic canhelp yourelax.【答案】The nexttime youhearmusicsomewhere,be75care.It mightchange theway youbehave.
66.any
67.Scientists
68.richer
69.on
70.to spend【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐对人们行为的影响
71.their
72.more quickly
73.relaxed
74.listening
75.careful句意你在这些地方听过音乐吗?此处是一般疑问句,变为故填
66.some anyany.句意科学家认为音乐会影响人们的行为方式根据可知主语是复数,用句子开头首字67“believe”scientists,母大写故填Scientists句意据他们说,西方古典音乐莫扎特和巴赫的声音让人感觉富有多了后接形容词作表语,
68.feel alot后接形容词比较级,的比较级故填rich richerricher00句意当餐厅播放古典音乐时,人们会在食物和饮料上花更多的钱“在某物上花钱”
69.spent moneyon sth.故填on句意由于没有背景音乐,人们不想再花钱了.想要做某事故填
70.want to do sthto spend句意实际上,当音乐响起的时候,人们咀嚼食物的速度会更快“他们”,人称代词主格,此处应
71.they用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词故填their,food their句意这让人们吃得更快,走得更快此处用副词修饰动词的副词形式意为“快地“,
72.leave,quick quickly,结合可知用其比较级故填“faster”more quickly句意确实,人们在放松的时候学习得更好后接形容词作表语,指人,此处用表示“放松
73.are theyrelaxed的“故填relaxed句意而且听音乐能帮助你放松此处用动名词词组作主语,的动名词故填
74.listen listeninglistening句意下次你在某处听到音乐时,要小心根据.”可知听音乐时要小心,
75.“It mightchange theway youbehave后接形容词作表语,意为“小心的故填be carefulcarefulo
五、阅读短文回答问题(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210Exploring citiesin thesaddleMore thantransportation,cycling isa funwaytorediscover the city骑行不仅让你抵达目的地,更让你重新认识一座城(交通工具).Wang Yiougrew upin Beijing.She hadlong thoughtcycling wasjustameans oftransportation Her(惬意的)mother usedto takeher tokindergarten by bike.But abike tourtwo yearsago lether findthat cyclingisacozyway to see the city.Neither tooslow nortoo fast,“youcantouch,smell,feel anduse allyour sensesduring abike rideJshe said.In recentyears,more andmore peopleare cycling in citiesin China.According toa reportby Mafengwo,a Chinese(平台),(点击量)(内容)travel serviceplatform thenumber ofclicks oncontent relatedto cyclinghas goneup by108percent since
2020.(适度的)Allen Li,a cyclingfan,started tocycle simplybecause shewanted totry amoderate exercisethat was notso boring.The bestperfume(香水)we canuse toflavor(调味)our livesis thescent(气味)of nature/5Li said,(城市的)explaining howshe fellin lovewith urban cycling.(疫情),(重燃)“During thepandemic peoplewere lookingfor healthierlifestyles andthat hashelped reignite(玄,情)(公司)the publicspassion fbrcycling,“Luo Yuansaid.She isthe CEOof RE,a companythat sellsbikes(装备).(网络)and cycling gear Nowthe companyhas anetwork ofmore than20,000cyclists inBeijing.(基石出设施)(推广)More infrastructurehas beenbuilt forcyclingincities,which helpsto promoteurbancycling.(路线)For example,Beijings firstroute forcyclists onlywas built in
2019.It isabout
6.5kilometers longfromHuilongguan toShangdi.By theend of2022,there wereabout12cycling routesnear the citys rivers.Chengdu hasalsoset up11cycling routescalled TianfUGreenway”.
76.Whafs Wang Yious opinionon cycling
77.Why didAllen Listart tocycle
78.What doesLuo Yuanscompany sell
79.When wasBeijings firstroute fbrcyclists onlybuilt
80.How manycycling routeshas Chengduset up【答案】
81.Wang Yiouthinks cyclingisacozy wayto seethecity.
82.Because shewanted totry amoderate exercisethat wasnot so boring.
83.It sellsbikes andcycling gear.
84.It was built in
2019.
85.It hasset up11cycling routes.【导语】本文主要讲述了骑行的好处,为了推广骑行,许多城市建立了相关的基础设施根据.”可知,认
76.“But abike tourtwo yearsago lether findthat cyclingisacozy wayto seethecityWang Yiou为骑自行车是欣赏这个城市的一种惬意的方式故填WangYiouthinks cyclingisacozy waytoseethecity.根据
77.“Allen Li,a cyclingfan,started tocycle simplybecause shewanted totry amoderate exercisethat wasnot so可知,想尝试一个适度而不那么无聊的运动,所以开始骑自行车故填boring.”Allen LiBecause shewanted totrya moderateexercisethatwasnotsoboring.
78.根据“・・・Luo Yuansaid.She isthe CEOof RE,a companythat sellsbikes andcyclinggear.”可矢口,Luo Yuan的公司售卖自行车和自行车装备故填It sellsbikes andcyclinggear.根据.“可知,北京的第一条自行车专用道
79.For example,Beijings firstroute forcyclists onlywasbuiltin2019建于年故填2019It wasbuiltin
2019.根据可知,成都设立了条自行车道
80.“Chengdu hasalso set up11cycling routescalled TianfiiGreenway’.”11故填It hassetup11cycling routes.第三部分写作(满分分)15
6676.How oldis MikeA.Nine.B.Ten.C.Twelve.
7.What languagedoes Mikeuse totell jokesA.Russian.B.Chinese.C.English.【答案】
6.C
7.C[原文]M:Didyoumeet Lucyscousin Mikeat herninth birthdayW:Yes,Mike isthree yearsolder thanLucy.He isa funnyboy.At theparty,he toldmany jokes.M:What languagesdoesMikespeakW:He canspeak Chinese,English andRussian.He sangin Chinese,told jokesin Englishand talkedto hisfamilymembers inRussian.听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.Who doesEmma liketo bewithA・Her brother.B.Her mother.C.Her father.
9.Whafs Emmasfavorite foodA.Mutton noodles.B.Chicken burgers.C.Mutton soup.【答案】
8.C
9.A【原文】M:Emma,doyouliketostay athome onyour vacationW:No.My momalways asksmetodo thedishes,do homeworkand practicethe piano.M:How aboutstaying withyour dadW:I liketobewithmydad.He alwaysmakes myfavorite food——mutton noodles.听第段材料,回答第至题
8101210.What dayis itprobably todayA.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.
11.What willPeter dofirstA.Sleep alittle longer.B.Help toclean thefloor.C.Buy Cokesfrom theshop.
12.How manybottles ofCoke willPeter buyA.Seven.B.Nine.C.Eleven.【答案】
10.C
11.B
12.A[原文]W:Peter,its eightoclock.Please getupandgive mea hand.M:Mum,its weekendtoday.Could Isleep alittle bitlongerW:Sorry,dear.Do youstill rememberyour cousinsare comingM:Oh,I almostforgot it.We gettogether oncea month.So whatshould Ido,MumW:Well,first pleasehelp meclean thefloor.M:Sure.Anything elseW:Yes.Could youplease buyseven Cokesfrom theshop downstairsM:With pleasure.听第段材料,回答第至题
9131513.How isSue feelingnowA.Happy.B.Worried.C.Tired.
14.Why doSues parents want Sueto study all dayA.Because theyexpect hertogetgood grades.B.Because theythink studentsshould alwaysstudy hard.C.Because theywant hertogotoagood university.
15..What doesSue decideto doA.To arguewith her parents.B.To talkwith herparents.C.To leaveherparents.【答案】
13.C
14.A
15.B【原文】M:Sue,its Saturdaytoday.You lookunhappy.Whats thematterW:Tony,Im reallytired.I didtoo muchhomework till11:00pm lastnight.M:When didyou starttodoitW:At8:00pm.M:Oh,the timewas longenough.Maybe youshould learnto relax.W:But myparentswantmetostudyallday.M:You couldtell yourparents aboutyour feelings.W:But theyexpect meto havegood grades.M:You shouldtell themthat studyingfor along timehas nothingtodowith studyingwell.W:Til havea talkwith them.第三节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)515听下面段独白从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,1A BC每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段独白读两遍55A.Malaysia B.Russia C.Australia
17.Donalds favoriteplace is.A.Taipei ZooB.the Ali Mountain C.the Sun Moon Lake
18..Donald stayedin theAli Mountainfor.A.three daysB.five daysC.a week
19.Donald boughtfor hismother.A.a hatB.a paintingC-a pair of sunglasses
20.Donald likesAsian elephants because theyareA.friendly B.quiet C.lovely
16.The visitorscome from【答案】
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.A
20.C[原文]M ImDonald.Last week,I tooka groupof Russianvisitors for a weekstrip toTaiwan,China.My favoriteplaceistheSun MoonLake.It isbeautiful andcool.There aremany mountainsaroundtheSunMoonLake.A famousoneis theAliMountain.We stayedthere forthree days.We alsohad adance partywith Gaoshanpeople there.I boughta nicepaintingfor mydad,a lovelyhat formy momand apairofsunglasses formyself.We alsovisited TaipeiZoo.My favoriteanimalsare Asianelephantsbecausetheyareso cute.Taiwan isa greatplace tovisit.第二部分英语知识运用(满分分)85
一、单项填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10110从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D
21.—Rose isnthere today.Is sheill-.I sawher atthe doctorsthis morning.A.I hopeso B.I am afraid soC.I dontmind D.I dont think so【答案】B【详解】句意——萝丝今天不在这里她生病了吗?——我恐怕如此今天早上我在医生那里看到过她考查情景交际我希望如此;我恐怕如此;我不介意;我不这么I hopeso Iamafraidso.I dontmind I dontthinkso认为根据可知,在医生那里见过说明萝丝生病了,回答应用肯定语气,“I sawher atthe doctorsthis morning.”且对于坏的事情应表示遗憾而不是期望故选B
22.ofthestudents canwork outthe mathsproblem,because itstoo difficultA.All B.Each C.None D.Some【答案】C【详解】句意没有一个学生能解出这道数学题,因为它太难了考查代词全部都;每个;没有一个;一些根据可知,此处需填否all eachnone some“because itstoo difficult”定词,因为太难,所以没有一个学生能解出这道数学题故选C
23.We walkedthe forestand reachedthe village.A.cross B.with C.through D.across【答案】C【详解】句意我们穿过森林,到达了那个村庄考查介词辨析穿过,动词;带有,介词;穿cross withthrough过(从内部),介词;穿过(从表面),介词根据可知,此处指从森林里内部穿across“We walked…the forest”过,“步行穿过”,故选walk acrossC
24.You cancome herefor dinneryou havetime.A.although B.whether C.whenever D.so【答案】C【详解】句意你什么时候有空都可以来吃晚饭考查连词辨析尽管;是否;无论although whetherwhenever何时;所以根据可知,此处指无论你何时有空,你都可以来so“You cancome herefor dinner…you havetime.”吃晚饭,应用引导时间状语从句故选whenever C一
25..Have youbeen toXin Jiang一Yes,its abeautiful place.A.ever B.never C.almost D.hardly【答案】A【详解】句意——你曾经去过新疆吗?——去过,它是个美丽的地方考查副词辨析曾经;从ever never不;almost几乎;hardly几乎不根据答句“Yes,it,sabeautiful place.”可知,问曾经是否去过新疆故选Ao一(裁判)
26.I heardMa Ningworked asa refereeintheFIFA WorldCup Qatar
2022.一Thats fbrhim.A.a sofantastic experienceB.such anunforgettable experienceC.so unforgettable experiences D.such fantasticexperiences【答案】B【详解】句意——听说马宁在年卡塔尔世界杯担任裁判——这对他来说是一次难忘的经历2022考查和用法形容词/副词++名词;+形容词+名词根据结构排除再根据so suchso+a/an such+a/an AI heard裁判可知在卡塔尔世界杯担任裁判是一种难忘Ma Ningworked asa refereeintheFIFA WorldCup Qatar
2022.”的经历,应用或故选so unforgettablean experiencesuch anunforgettableexperienceB
27.The oldman asimple lifeoohe hasmuch money.A.have;but B.has;as C.lives;although D.live;because【答案】c【详解】句意尽管这位老人很有钱,但却过着简单的生活考查动词和连词有;有;过着;have haslive但是;像;尽管;因为根据句子语境可知是一般现在时“过着简单的生活”应该用but asalthough because动词主语是三单,用根据和可知后面构成让步live,“the oldman”lives“lives asimple lifehe hasmuch money”应该由引导让步状语从句故选although C
28.——Sandy nevercooks athome!How cana girlbe solazy一I dontthink youhaveto worry,Mom!Thats justa newlifestyle!A.cause B.opinion C.excuse D.result【答案】A【详解】句意:——桑迪从不在家做饭!一个女孩怎么能这么懒?——我认为你没有理由担心,妈妈!这只是一种新的生活方式!考查名词辨析理由;意见;借口;结果根据cause opinionexcuse resultIdontthink you可知,没理由担心,故选have...toworry,Mom!Thats justanewlifestyle!”Ao一
29.Why didntyou handin yourreport Isit difficult——No.I finishedit lastnight,but Iforgot totake ithere.A.completely B.mostly C.hardly D.heavily【答案】A【详解】句意——你为什么不交报告?这难吗?——没有我昨晚完全做完了,但我忘了把它带到这里考查副词辨析完全地;大部分地;几乎不;严重地根据可知,作者应该completely mostlyhardly heavily“No”是完成了,但是忘记带来,故选A一
30.The temperaturestays highfor somany days,it makesus feelsick.一全球气The lackof eco-friendly habits among the public isthought tobeamajor ofglobal climate候change.A.result B.cause C.spirit D.situation【答案】B【详解】句意——这么多天气温居高不下,让我们感到厌恶——公众缺乏环保习惯被认为是全球气候变化的主要原因考查名词辨析结果;原因;精神;情况根据result causespirit situationThe lackof eco-friendly可知,此处是指“公众缺乏环保习惯被认为是全球气候变化的主要原因”故选habitsamongthepublic”Bo
二、完型填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳选项A BC DAreyou planningforavacation Areyou31of goingto themeparks orbeaches Do you want to havea32experience Whatyou needisagood farm vacation.Staying ata farmis anexperience whichyour family will never forget.Itisa33for youto experiencewhere foodcomes from.You cantry todosomefarm34,such asfeeding sheep,collectingeggs andsoon.It35you awayfrom the busy modern life and makes you calm.Imagine thatyou36and hear the roosters(公鸡的鸣叫).crowing You get out of your bed andcollect fresheggs37your breakfast.You travelaroundthefarm,going fishing,picking fruit,and feedinganimals.The38of everydaylife isgone.Everything is
39.A farm vacation isalso atrue bargain.40you spendhundreds ofdollars travelingevery year.It maymake youupset.(恢复)Sometimes,it takesyou along timeto recoverfrom that41,Compared totraditional vacations,farmvacationdoesnt42much money.This willgive youless stress.Your farmvacation43not onlyyour family,but alsosmall farms.You payfor thenfarm experience,and themoneyis important tothe
44.So insteadof taking a traditionalvacation,45a farmvacation.It willbe anexperience thatyou willnever forget.
31.A.afraid B.sure C.tired D.proud
32.A.special B.common C.usual D.terrible
33.A.program B.chance C.test D.result
34.A.surveys B.researches C,games D.work
35.A.protects B,keeps C.prevents D.drops
36.A.fall asleepB.grow upC-dress upD.wake up
37.A.through B.inC.for D.with
38.A.stress B.success C.information D.news
39.A.uncomfortable B.peaceful C.meaningless D.boring
40.A.Hardly B,Especially C.Truly D.Maybe
41.A.feeling B.mind C-pleasure D.health
42.A.make B.save C.hide D.cost
43.A.hurts B.develops C.helps D.misses
44.A.farmers B.writers C.dentists D.traders
45.A.dislike B.try c.decide D.refuse【答案】
31.C
32.A
33.
34.D
35.B
36.D
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D
41.A
42.D
43.
44.A
45.B【分析】文章主要讲述了如果你厌倦了传统的度假方式,不妨试试农场度假,具体讲述了农场度假的一些优势,建议人们都尝试一下农场度假句意你厌倦了去主题公园或海滩吗?
31.害怕的;确定的;疲惫的;骄傲的;根据afraid suretired proudDoyouwanttohave...experience Whatyou needisa以及(恢复)「可good farmvacation.”“It maymake youupset.Sometimes,it takesyou along timeto recoverfrom.知,这里说的是厌倦了主题公园和海滩;故选C句意你想有特殊的经历吗?
32.特殊的;普通的;平常的;可怕的;根据special commonusual terrible“Staying ata farmisanexperience whichyour以及可知,止匕处说的是特另的经familywillnever forget.It willbe anexperience thatyou willneverforget.ll历,故选A句意这是一个让你体验食物来源的机会
33.程序;机会;测试;结果;根据可知,住在农场program chancetest resultto experiencewhere foodcomesfrom”是体验食物从哪里来的一个机会,故选B句意你可以试着做一些农活,比如喂羊,收鸡蛋等等
34.调查;研究;游戏;工作;根据可知,这些surveys researchesgames worksuch asfeeding sheep,collecting eggs”都是农活的一部分,所以这里指的是干农活,故选D句意它让你远离繁忙的现代生活,让你平静下来
35.保护;保持;阻止;掉落;根据protects keepsprevents dropsyou awayfromthebusy modemlife andmakesyoucalm”可知,农场的体验可以让你远离城市的喧嚣,远离、故选keep awayfrom”Bo句意想象一下你醒来听到公鸡的啼叫
36.睡着;长大;打扮;醒来;根据可知,只有醒来才fall asleepgrow updress upwake upheartheroostefs crowing”能听到公鸡的啼叫,故选D句意你起来,收新鲜鸡蛋做早餐
38.stress successinformation newsI“you awayfrom可知,农场悠闲的生活没有了人们原有的生活压力,故选thebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm.”A句意一切都很平静
39.不舒服的;平静的;无意义的;无聊的;根据uncomfortable peacefulmeaningless boring“Yougetoutofyourbedand可知,collect fresheggs...your breakfast.You travelaroundthefarm,going fishing,picking fruit,and feedinganimals.”农场的生活是很平静祥和的,故选B句意也许你每年花几百美元旅游
40.几乎不;尤其;真实地;或许;根据Hardly EspeciallyTruly Maybe“you spendhundreds ofdollars travelingevery year.可知,此处说的是也许每年的旅游花费几百美元,故选It maymake youupset.”D句意有时候,你需要很长时间才能从那种感觉中恢复过来
41.感觉;智力;娱乐;健康;根据可知,这是一种感觉,从这种感feeling mindpleasure health“It maymake youupset.”觉中回复过来需要很长时间,故选A句意与传统假期相比,农场假期不需要花很多钱
42.制作;节约;隐藏;花费;根据可知,农场假期不会花make savehide costfarmvacationdoesnt...much money”费很多钱,故选D句意你的农场假期不仅有助于你的家庭,也有助于小农场
43.hurts受伤;develops发展;helps帮助;misses错过;根据You payfor thefarm experience1,andthemoney is.「可知,农场假期不仅能够帮助家庭同时也能帮助农场,两者都是有帮助的,故选importanttothe C句意你为“农场体验”买单,钱对农民很重要
44.农民;作者;牙医;交易者;根据可知,farmers writersdentists traders“notonlyyour family,but alsosmall farms”农场假期的费用对于农民是非常重要的,故选A句意因此,与其去传统的度假,不如去农场度假
45.不喜欢;尝试;决定;拒绝;根据以及dislike trydecide refuseinsteadoftakingatraditionalvacationIt willbe an可知,与其以传统方式度过假期,不如尝试一下农场假期,故选experience thatyou willneverforget.”Bo
三、阅读理解(共小题;每小题分,满分分)20240阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳选项A BC DADearLisa,It wassunny lastweekend.I gotup earlyon Sundaybecause I had manythings todo.After someexercise,Ihadmybreakfast at8:
00.I calledmyfriendMarytodohomeworkwithme.She cameto myhouse athalf pasteight.Then westartedtodoour homework.After anhour,my mothercame backfromwork.She cookedsome。