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Unit7Will peoplehave robots【卷(能力提升)】B(满分:分时间:分钟)120100第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)20第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)515听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段5A BC对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.When doesTed like to shopat WalmartA.On Monday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.【答案】A【原文】W:Do you like shoppingat Walmart,TedM:Yes,but noton weekends.Its alwayscrowded.I liketo gothere onMonday.
2.What willBill dotomorrowA.Learn todrive.B.Buy a computer.C.Take anexam.【答案】C【原文】W:Tm going to learnhow todrive tomorrow.Would youliketolearn withme,BillM:I wishI could,but tomorrowI havea computerexam.
3.What doesJoe want to beA.An engineer.B.An astronaut.C.An artist.【答案】B【原文】W:My dreamis tobecome anastronaut.What aboutyou,JoeM:Me,too.Then wemust studyhard fromnow on.
4.How isthe riverA.Clean.B.Long.C.Dirty.【答案】C[原文]W:Look atthat river.It isso dirty.M:Oh,yes.It ispolluted toomuch.
5.Where doesDick planto work in the futureA.In Australia.B.In America.C.In China.【答案】C【原文】W:Dick,where will you work in the future,in Australiaor inAmericaGerman HistoricalMuseum inBerlin,the NationalAir andSpace Museumin Washington,D.C andso on.The showsareproduced byAha School,an educationcompany.The familieseach pay15yuan to watch.The companyalso sharestheir(农村的)shows with174rural classroomsfor free.Ma Xiaoyanis ateacher in rural Sichuan.He is very supportiveof theproject.The childrenhere arevery poor.Theyhave nevervisited amuseum.For some of them,even going to theclosest townis difficult.The projecthelps themknowmore about the outside world Jhe said.(在线直播)Educators areexcited aboutthe museum project.It showshow live streaming can help rural education.Live streamingis alreadywidely popularon socialmedia.However,it wasntused fbreducation untilrecently.Aha Schoolis notalone.A fewschools in the citiesin Chinahave also begun sharingtheir lessonswith rural schools.But someof theprojects failto workso well.The museumproject ofAha School has been a success.Pan Lishengsays it isnt theproblem oftechnology.Instead,it isbecause feweducators haveworked outhow to make thelessons interesting.」Pan makessure thattheir showswill interestall thechildren.Every childis aunique flowerPan said.
46.There aremuseums inAha Schoolsmuseumproject.A.four B.eight C.ten D.twelve
47.What doesthe word“supportive inParagraph2mean inChinese反对的支持的怀疑的冷漠的A.B.C.D.
48.Educators areexcited aboutthe museumproject mainlybecause.A.it showslive streamingcan helprural educationB.it has someof the mostfamous museumsin the worldC.children onlyneed topay15yuan eachtowatch the showsD.it letsa fewschools in the citiesto sharetheirlessons withruralschools
49.Which of the followingis trueaccording to the passageA.Its easyto getto thetown inrural Sichuan.B.Aha Schoolhas succeededin usinglive streamingfor education.C.All childreninruralChina canwatch the museum showsfor free.D.The idea of usinglivestreamingfor educationhasbeen widelypopular fora long time.
50.This passageis mostprobably from.
1.a storybook B.a travelguide C.acomputerreport D.an educationalmagazine【答案】
46.C
47.B
48.A
49.B
50.D【导语】本文讲述了中国多万个家庭的儿童现在可以去世界著名的个博物馆进行虚拟旅游教育工作1810者对于博物馆的项目感到兴奋它展示了直播如何帮助改善农村教育这项技术在社交媒体上广受欢迎
46.细节理解题根据第一段Children from more than180,000families in China cannow goon virtualtours of ten可知,孩子们现在可以虚拟参观十座世界著名的博物馆故选world-famous museums”C词义猜测题根据第二段可知,乡村教师
47.The projecthelps themknow more abouttheoutsideworld”Ma Xiaoyan对这个项目是持支持态度的;因此表示“支持的”故选“supportive”B细节理解题根据第三段(在线
48.“Educators areexcited aboutthemuseumproject.It showshow livestreaming直播)可知,教育者对项目感到兴奋,是因为它展示了现场直播如何有助于农村教育canhelpruraleducation.故选A细节理解题根据第四段和第五段
49.“But someof theprojects failto workso well.“The museumproject ofAha可知,将直播应用于教育取得了成功故选Schoolhasbeenasuccess.”Aha SchoolB推理判断题通读全文可知,本文讲述了中国多万个家庭的儿童现在可以去世界著名的个博物馆进
50.1810行虚拟旅游,这个项目展示了直播如何帮助改善农村教育因此本文最有可能来自于教育杂志故选DoWe willlive inpeace in
2050.Countries wontfight witheach other.We will be able to goon atrip toother planets(夕卜星人)!by spaceshipand we will findother planetswhich humanscan live on.We willprobably find aliens Wewillprobably be able tosee robotseverywhere,like athome,in factories,and inhospitals.They willhelp to make ourlives more comfortable.StevenI thinka lotof things will bedifferent in
2050.But theworld willstill havea lotof pollutionproblems.We willneed(资源)(人口).to findother resourcesbecause of the largepopulation Now the worlds population is about
7.7billion(十彳乙)and it will reach about
9.7billion in
2050.We willalso need to buildmore spaceshipsto go to the Moon andMars,because wewill haveto get resources from these places.Samuel(战争).In2050,people willlive longerand havefewer healthproblems.There wontbe anywars Mysister Judythinkseverybody will be able to speakat leastfive languagesand it will beeasier forher tovisit othercountries!Lisa根据材料内容选择最佳答案(指的是)?
51.What doesthe underlinedword Theyrefer toA.Aliens.B.Robots.C.Trips.D.Spaceships.()
52.The worldspopulation in2050will beabout billionsmorethan thatin
2019.A.1B.
1.5C.2D.
2.
553.Steven andLisa bothbelieve peoplewill in
2050.A・live inpeace B.visit otherplanetsC.live alonger lifeD.speak the same language
54.Who thinkswewillneedtotake resourcesfrom otherplacesA.Lisa.B.Samuel.C.Judy.D.Steven.
55..Where can we readthis passageA.In adiary.B.In adictionary.C.In astorybook.D.In amagazine.【答案】
51.B
52.C
53.A
54.B
55.D【分析】本文是和对年生活的畅想Steven SamuelLisa2050词义推断题根据.”
51.“We willprobably be able tosee robotseverywhere,like athome,in factories,and inhospitals可知此处指上一句中的机器人故选they B推理判断题根据(十亿)
52.Nowtheworldspopulationis about
7.7billion and itwillreachabout
9.7billion in
2050.”可知现在的人口亿,人口会达到亿,年比年多出亿故选772050972050201920C细节理解题根据可知认为年的生活会更和平,根据
53.“We willlive inpeace in
2050.“Steven2050“There won,t可知认为未来不会有战争,因此是和平的故选be anywars.Lisa A细节理解题根据
54.We willalso needto buildmore spaceshipsto go to theMoon andMars,because wewill haveto.”可知我们未来需要建造很多的宇宙飞船,因为我们不得不去其他地方获取资源,getresourcesfromtheseplaces这是的看法故选Samuel B推理判断题本文是不同人对年生活的畅想,因此最有可能出现在杂志上故选
55.2050DDCould welive onJupiter(太阳系)From themoon toMars,scientists havebeen lookingfor water-the keyto life-in the solar system(木星)!for decades.Recently,they haveturned toJupiter()(航天器)On April14,the EuropeanSpace AgencysESA JUICEspacecraft successfullylifted off from FrenchGuianain SouthAmerica.JUICE,short fbrJupiter IcyMoons Explorer”,will collectdata fromJupiter andits threemoons,Europa,Ganymede andCallisto.(液态水)(壳).The threemoons arebelieved to have bigoceans ofliquid waterunder theiricy shellsAccordingto ESA,the wateron thosemoons couldbe asmuch assix timesthe amountin Earthsoceans.The mission“will changeourunderstanding of thesolar system”,wrote Scientific American.(喷射)In1998,NASAs Galileospacecraft foundthat Europamight beejecting wateras faras160kilometers intospace.That gavescientists theideaofstudying the icy moonsof Jupiter.The oceansunder thesemoons arelikely tobe tensof kilometersdeep.But theyare alsotrapped undertens ofkilometersof ice,making itvery difficultto studythem.Although JUICEcannot landon thesurface,it haslots of(光谱成像)(雷high-tech equipmentto studythe moonsenvironment,including spectralimaging toolsand radar达).(厚度)(含量),They couldgive moredata onthings likethe thicknessoftheoceans,their saltcontent andtheirdistance fromtheicy shells above,reported Phys.org.(可居住的)“The maingoal isto understandwhether thereare habitableenvironments amongthose icymoons and(发布会)around agiant planetlike Jupiter,“JUICE teammember OlivierWitasse saidduring apress conferenceon April
6.
56.JUICE lifted offfrom.A.France B.French GuianaC.North AmericaD.China
57.Europa isone ofthe ofJupiter.A.moons B.spacecrafts C.planet D.solarsystem
58.The threemoons havea largeamount ofunder theiricy shells.A.soil B.ice C.liquid waterD.salt
59.The structureofthemoons is.A.insignificant B.thesameas thatof EarthC.predictable D.unexpected
60.Whats the passage mainlyaboutA.Exploration oftheMoon.B,Exploration ofJupiter.C.The Inventionof Spacecraft.D.How tostudy satellites.【答案】
56.B
57.A
58.C
59.D
60.B【导语】本篇是一篇说明文文章是关于人类探索木星的历程,揭示了人们在木星及其卫星上的神奇发现细节理解题根据
56.“On April14,the EuropeanSpace AgencysESA JUICEspacecraft successfullyliftedofffrom可知,航天器在法属圭亚那升空故选French Guianain SouthAmerica.”JUICE B细节理解题根据知,木卫
57.will collectdata fromJupiter andits threemoons,Europa,Ganymede andCallisto.nJ二是木星的一个卫星故选A细节理解题根据可知,
58.“The threemoons arebelieved to have bigoceans ofliquid waterunder theiricyshells^^三颗卫星的冰壳下面有大量的液态水故选C推理判断题根据第三段的描述可推断,卫星的构造和地球不一样,其液态水可能是地球水量的六倍;这
59.个结果会改变人们对太阳系的理解,即出人意料的故选D主旨大意题本文通过总分的结构,讲述了人类对木星及其卫星的探索,最后一段点明探索木星的目的是
60.为了了解木星及其周围是否存在适宜人类居住的环境故选B
四、短文填空分10The chickensandwich is a kind61delicious food.It ispopular inmany countries.Many peoplelike it62breakfast,lunch evenfor dinner.Do youwant toknow how63make adelicious sandwichHere isone wayto makeit.To make a sandwich,we needtwo64piece of bread,some butter,one onion,a tomato,some lettuce,three s65ofchicken andsome salt.First,put somebutter ona piece ofbread.Cut up66onion anda tomatoand addthem tothe bread.Next,67put somechicken pieceswith salton thebread.You canalso68add somelettuce ifyoulike.69final,put anotherpiece ofbread ontop.Keep70cook fora fewminutes.Then,yon canenjoy thechickensandwich.It mustbe delicious.【答案】
61.of
62.for
63.to make
64.pieces
65.slices
66.an
67.put
68.add
69.Finally
70.cooking【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了如何制作鸡肉三明治句意鸡肉三明治是一种美味的食物固定搭配仔一种”,故填
61.a kind of句意许多人喜欢在早餐、午餐甚至晚餐时吃它根据三餐前用介词以及空后的可知,空缺
62.for“breakfast”处应该用介词故填for,for句意你想要知道怎样做一个美味的三明治吗?根据“疑问词+不定式”作宾语可知,空缺处应该用动词
63.制作的不定式故填make tomake,tomake句意我们需要两片面包根据空前的可知,空缺处应该用可数名词片”的复数故填
64.“two”piece pieces,pieceso句意三片鸡肉根据空前的和空后的可知,应该是三片鸡肉,结合所给单词首字母可知,
65.“three”chicken”空缺处应该用“片”的复数故填()slice slices,s lices句意切碎一个洋葱根据空后的屋以元音音素开头的可数名词单数可知,空缺处应该用不定冠词
66.“onio表泛指,故填an an句意在面包上放些鸡肉片和盐根据前文的可知,空缺处所在句
67.“First,put somebutter onapiece ofbread”子应该是祈使句,用动词原形“放置”放在句首,故填put put句意如果你喜欢,你也可以加一些生菜根据空前的是情态动词可知,空缺处应该用动词原形
68.“can”“加”,故填add add句意最后,在上面再放一片面包根据空后的可知,空缺处应该填的是
69.“put anotherpieceofbread ontop”的副词”最后、修饰整个句子,首字母大写,故填final finallyFinally句意继续烹饪几分钟根据固定搭配“继续做某事”可知,空缺处应该填的是“烹饪”
70.keep doingsth cook的动名词作宾语,故填cooking cookingo
五、阅读短文回答问题(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210New techwill changeour futureWithevery yearthat passes,a newtechnology comesalong toimprove ourlives andchange theway wedo things.(新兴的)ScientificAmericanhas chosen10emerging technologies.Some ofthem mightbe thenext bigthing”.Letshave alook atthree ofthem.量子传感器Quantum sensors(弓|力)——Everything in the universehassomeamount ofgravity evenyou.And now,scientists aredesigning(引力场)(探测)(精确地)sensors thatcan findthese tinygravitational fieldsand detectthings more accurately andsafely.(磁的)These quantum sensors,as theyre called,can pick up tiny changes in gravitational,electric,and magnetic(原子的)fields.They aremore accuratethan othersensors,as they can detectchanges atthe atomiclevel.(电缆)For example,they can be used to detect cables undergroundwithout diggingfor them.They couldalso beused to detect earthquakes beforethey happenor evenkeep track of someones brain activity.虚拟患者Virtual patientIthas oftenbeen pointedout thatcomputers androbots mightone daytake theplace ofhuman doctors.But whatifcomputers wereusedtoreplace patientsinstead This is called in-silico(电子模拟的)medicine,,一testing medicine(疗法)(器官)(制造)and treatment methods on virtual organs or even full bodies produced by computers.Theremight bea greatrisk whentesting newdrugs ortreatments onlive patients——as well as greatcost.But withvirtualpatients,we cantest thesethings morecheaply andwithout riskinganyone9s life.绿色氢Green hydrogen(副产品)When we burn hydrogen for energy,the onlyby-product iswater.Its safefbr the environment.But we(化石燃*¥)need fossilfuels toproduce hydrogen,which isbad forthe environment.Luckily,we nowhave(分开)“green“hydrogen.Green hydrogenis producedby usingmachines tosplit waterinto itstwo mostbasic elements(元素)一(氧气).(过程)hydrogen andoxygen Inthe past,this processused toomuch electricity.But now,we have(有效率的)more efficientmachines.【回答问题】
71.What canquantum sensorsdo
72.Why arequantum sensorsmore accuratethan othersensors
73.What canquantumsensorsbe usedto
74.What isin-silico medicine
75.What isthe by-product whenweburnhydrogenforenergy【答案】
71.They can pickup tinychanges ingravitational,electric,and magneticfields.
76.Because they can detectchanges atthe atomiclevel.
77.They canbe usedto detectcables underground,detect earthquakesand keeptrack ofsomeones brain activity.
78.It isto testmedicine and treatment methods on virtual organs or even fullbodies producedby computers.
79.Water.【导语】本篇是一篇说明文文章介绍了选自《科学美国人》的三种新科技,分别是量子传感器、虚拟病人和绿色氢气
71.根据These quantumsensors,as they9recalled,can pickup tinychangesingravitational,electric,and magnetic「可知,量子传感器能够检测到引力场、电场和磁场的微小变化故填fields Theycanpickuptinychanges ingravitational,electric,and magneticfields.根据可知,量子传
72.They aremoreaccuratethan othersensors,as they can detectchanges atthe atomiclevel.“感器比其他传感器更精确是因为它们可以检测原子级别的变化故填Because theycan detectchanges atthe atomiclevel.根据第四段的描述可知,量子传感器可以用来探测地下电缆,探测地震和跟踪某人的大脑活动故填
73.Theycan be usedtodetectcablesunderground,detectearthquakesand keeptrackofsomeonesbrain activity.根据
74.Thisiscalledin-silico medicine——testing medicine andtreatmentmethodsonvirtualorgansorevenfull可知,“电子医学”是在计算机生成的虚拟器官甚至全身上下测试医学和治疗方bodies producedby computers.法故填It isto testmedicineandtreatmentmethodsonvirtualorgansorevenfullbodiesproducedbycomputers.根据可知,当
75..When webum hydrogenfbr energy,the onlyby-product iswater.Ifs safefbr theenvironment.“我们燃烧氢作为能源时,副产品是水故填Water.第三部分写作(满分分)15
六、书面表达(满分分)15你对年后未来生活的期望15作文要求1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;)语句连贯,词数个左右;280)可适当发挥3My Lifein FifteenYears【答案】例文My Lifein FifteenYearsIn fifteenyears,I thinkI will be tallerand moreoutgoing,and I will bea scientist.T willlive inBeijing,because Tthink Beijing isa beautiful and very big city.I thinkI willlive inan apartmentwith my family.I likessports and I will playtable tennisand goswimming everyday.I willprobably playthe pianoin myfree time.I thinkI willgotoShanghai onvacation,and Iwant tovisit America.I hopeI willlive happily.【详解】[总体分析]
①题材本文是一篇记叙文,为话题作文;
②时态时态为“一般将来时“;提示根据题目合理展开3[写作步骤]第一步,介绍年后自身的一些变化,如外貌变化情况;15第二步,从居住地、爱好以及休闲等各方面具体描述;第三步,书写结语表达对美好生活的向往[亮点词汇]
①will do将要做
②live in居住
③in myfree time在我空闲时度假on vacation4[高分句型]
①I willlive inBeijing,because I thinkBeijingisabeautifulandverybigcity,(because引导的原因状语从句)M:Oh.no!I willwork inChina.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10110听下面段对话每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话前,5A BC你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段独白读两遍55听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.How will the weatherbe nextweek in BostonA.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.
7.What doesPaul doA.A student.B.A doctor.C.A teacher.【答案】
6.C
7.A【原文】M:Next weekmyfamilyandIare goingto move to NewYork,Alice.W:Oh,I see.Iwillcall youevery week,Paul.M:Next weekthe weatherinBostonisverycold.Remember totake warmclothes whenyou goout.W:OK,thanks.Remember tobe goodto your new classmatesand sendphotos ofyournewschool tome.听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.In100years,people probablywont use.A.robots B.kitchen C.money
9.Where willkids studyA.At school.B.At home.C.At thelibrary.【答案】
8.C
9.B【原文1W:Do youthink peoplewill haverobots intheir homesin100yearsM:Yes,I do.I sawa roboton TV,anditcleaned thekitchen.W:Well,I dontthink peoplewill usemoney.M:Do youthink everythingwill befreeW:Yeah,probably.M:I thinkthere will be onlyone country.W:Only onecountry intheworldWill there be worldpeaceM:I hopeso.W:I thinkkids wontgotoschool.They911study athome oncomputers.M:Oh,I disagree.听第段材料,回答第至题
8101210.What isAlice doingA.Playing basketball.B.Reading abook.C.Planting trees.
11.According tothe book,what willthefuture be likeA.There willbe fewertrees.B.There willbe fewercars.C.There willbe fewerfactories.
12.Where doesthe boywant tolive inthe futureA.On themoon.B.On the earth.C.On theMars.【答案】
10.B
11.A
12.B【原文】M:What areyou reading,AliceW:Its abook aboutfuture.M:Sounds cool.So what willthefuturebelikeW:Well,cities willbe morecrowded andpolluted.There willbe fewertrees andtheenvironmentwillbein danger.M:It soundsbad.Will wemovetoother planetsW:Maybe.But Iwanttolive on the earth.M:Me,too.Then whatcanwedoW:We canuse lesswater andplant moretrees.Everyone shouldplay apart insaving the earth.听第段材料,回答第至题91315A.Tn10years.B.In12years.C.In20years.
13.When will there be lots of robots inChina
14.What willrobots beable to doA.Make friendswith people.B.Do thehousework.C・Do thehomework.
15.What willpeople beable to do intheir free timeA.Talk withrobots.B,Do theirfavorite things.C.Make robots.【答案】
13.C
14.B
15.B[原文]M:Mary,willthere belotsofrobotsinChinain20yearsW:Of course.M:What willrobots beable todoW:They willbeable todohousework aswellasdifficult.M:So,whatwillwe beabletodoW:We willbeabletodoeasy jobs.Well havemore freetime.In ourfreetimewell beabletoplay sports,listen tothemusic,draw picturesand doother favoritethings.M:That willbe great.第三节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)515听下面段独白从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,1A BC每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段独白读两遍55A.human B.robot C.animal()
16.We canknow thatBina48isanA.2B.3C.
418.Bina48can and help people with work.A.make herown plansB.talk withrobots C.keep thingsin mind
19.Bina48s favoritesinger is.A.Andy LauB.Jay ChouC.Li Jian
20.Bina48s firstclass wasin.A.spring B.summer C.winter
17.It tookthe scientistsyears tomake Bina
48.【答案】
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.C【原文】One dayyou walkinto yourclassroom andfindarobot lookingat you,willyoube excitedThis robotis Bina
48.She lookslike ahuman.It tookthe scientists3years tomake her.She isabletotalk withpeople,think aboutthings,keep thingsin mindand help peoplewithwork.She hasher favoritemovies andmusic.Her favoritesinger isLi Jian.Sometimes shecanbefunny andtell jokes.She caneven haveclasses withstudents.Her firstclass wasin winter.Shewent toa universityto havea class.She hada discussionwith thecollege students.第二部分英语知识运用(满分分)85
一、单项填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10110从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D
21.Xiongan isa newcity andit morebeautiful inthefuture.A.become B.became C.will becomeD.is becoming【答案】c【详解】句意雄安是一座新的城市,它将在未来变得更加美丽考查时态根据可知句子用inthefuture一般将来时故选will doC
22.You cansleep forhalf anhour.I youup whenitistime toleave.A.will wakeB.waking C.to wakeD.woke【答案】A【详解】句意你能睡半个小时当到了离开的时间,我将会叫醒你考查一般将来时根据.”可知,事情还没有发生,应该用一般将来时故选“You cansleep forhalf anhour A
23.Air ismore andmore seriousin someplaces now.A.pollute B.pollution C.polluted【答案】B【详解】句意现在一些地方的空气污染越来越严重考查词汇辨析pollute污染,动词;pollution污染,不可数名词;polluted污染(pollute的过去式和过去分词)空处在句中作主语、所以用名词,空气污染:故选air pollutionB
24.Ithinkthere fewer people andpollution in100years.A.will have;less B.are;fewer C.willbe;less D.have;little【答案】c【详解】句意我认为年后会有更少的人和更少的污染100考查结构的将来时以及形容词辨析根据”以及可知此处是there be“there…fewerpeople…in100years”there be结构的将来时排除故选there willbe,ABD CoO
25..If itis finetomorrow,I basketballwith myfriends.A.play B.played C.willplayD.am playing【答案】C【详解】句意如果明天天气好,我将和我的朋友们打篮球考查动词时态引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时的结构,故选if windo c
26.the paperquickly beforeyou beginto writeon it.A.Look aroundB.Look atC.Look throughD.Look for【答案】C【详解】句意在你开始写之前,快速浏览一下这张卷子考查动词短语Look around环顾四周;Look at看;Look through浏览;Look for寻找根据the paperquickly,,可知,此处指快速浏览试卷,应用故选Look throughC
27.Yesterday,policemen wenttothemountain tolook forthe lostchild.A.hundreds of B.hundreds C.two hundreds of D.hundred【答案】A【详解】句意昨天,数百名警察到山上去寻找走失的孩子考查的用法数百的;百,复数,通常与连用;不正确,hundred hundredsof hundredsof two hundredsof后用单数;百,单数名词根据”是复数名词可知,这里表示“数百名警察”,填twohundred“policemen hundreds故选ofo Ao一
28.Lisa,can youtell mehow thisaccident happened一Im sorry.It happened so that I could hardly remember it.A.suddenly B.probably C.luckily【答案】A【详解】句意你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗?——我很抱歉事情发生得太突然了,我几乎记——Lisa,不起来了考查副词辨析突然;可能;幸运地根据suddenly probablyluckily Ithappenedso...thatIcouldhardly可知,事情发生得太突然了,故选rememberit.”A
29.There abasketball gamein ourschool nextmonth.A.is B.is goingtohaveC.will haveD.willbe【答案】D【详解】句意下个月我们学校将有一场篮球赛考查therebe和一般将来时首先,therebe句型不与have连用,排除AC;其次根据“nextmonth”可知,句子用一般将来时故选D(秒).
30.The Internetmakes itfor usto sendinformation toeach otherinafew secondsA.possible B.necessary C.impossible【答案】A【详解】句意互联网使我们可以在几秒钟内相互发送信息考查形容词辨析可能的;必possible necessary要的;不可能的根据(秒).”impossible“The Internetmakes it...fbr usto sendinformation toeach otherinafew seconds可知,互联网使我们可以在几秒钟内相互发送信息故选A
二、完型填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳选项A BC D(火星).Tomorrow morningMichael andanother twomen,Robert andBen,will leavethe earthand flyto MarsOnthe firstday,they willtravel aroundtheearth31so thattheycanwatch theearth.Robert andBen willcheck the(检查仪器)instruments allday long tomake sure they32well.They aregoingtohead forMars thenext day.By theend of2044,they will33on theplanet.What willthey doas they go through34Will theybe scared(实验)“No!says Michael.He saysthey willspend mostof theirtime doingexperiments inthe spaceshipso thattheycan35more aboutMars.They wont36it because they haveworked hardfor yearsfor thisflight.They arereally37!He saysthey willsee many38things thatpeoplecant see on theearth duringthe flight.What willthey doon MarsBen saysthey will39if thereis lifeandhehopes tomeet Martians.Soon thebrave menwill flyoff intothe unknown.Let uswish goodluck tothem.
31.D
32.B
33.B
34.A
35.D
36.C
37.B
38.B
39.D
40.AWill theysee MartiansCan humanslive onMars Wewill getthe40in
2044.
31.A.loudly B.luckily Cstrictly D.slowlyC
32.A.live B.work thinkD.turn.c.
33.A.wait B.arrive actD.winc.
34.A.space B.air mountainD.forestc.
35.A.hear B.remember keepD.knowc.
36.A.be boredofB.be relaxedabout be worried aboutD.be angryatc.
37.A.natural B.ready quietD.healthyc.
38.A.common B.different expensiveD.cheapc.
39.A.work outB.look out give outD.find outc.
40.A.answers B.roles rulesD.prizes【答案】【导语】本文介绍了罗伯特和本将离开地球飞向火星,他们为这一天已经准备了多年,预计到年底2044他们将到达那个星球,他们希望在火星能发现生命的存在句意在第一天,他们会慢慢地绕着地球转,这样他们就可以观察地球
31.大声地;幸运地;严格地;缓慢地根据可推知,他们绕着地loudly luckilystrictly slowlytheycanwatchtheearth”球转的速度很慢,应用故选slowly D句意罗伯特和本整天都要检查仪器,以确保它们正常工作
32.生活;工作;认为;转动根据(检查仪器)live workthink turn“Robert andBen willcheck theinstruments allday可知,检查仪器是为了确保它们运行良好,应用故选longtomakesurethey…well.”work B句意到年底,他们将到达这个星球
33.2044等待;到达;表演;赢得根据上文可知,他们的wait arriveact win“They aregoingtohead forMars thenext day.”目的地是火星,所以此处表示到年,他们将到达那儿故选2044B句意当他们穿越太空时会做什么呢?
34.太空;空气;山脉;森林根据和上下文可知,此space airmountain forestWhat willthey doas theygo through处指他们将穿过太空故选A句意他说,他们大部分时间将在宇宙飞船上做实验,这样他们就能更多地了解火星
35.听见;记得;保持;知道,了解根据可知,了解更多hear rememberkeep know“theycan...moreaboutMars”关于火星的情况,应用故选know D句意他们不会为此担心,因为他们已经为这次飞行努力了多年
37.自然的;准备好的;安静的;健康的根据natural readyquiet healthy“they haveworked hardfor yearsfor thisflight”可知,他们已经为这趟旅程做好准备;故选B句意他说飞行中他们将看到许多不同的东西,这是地球上的人们看不到的
38.普通的;不同的;昂贵的;便宜的根据可推知,common differentexpensive cheap“people cantseeontheearth”是不同的东西故选B句意本说他们会发现是否有生命存在,他希望能见到火星人
39.算出;注意,当心;分发;发现根据可知,此处指发现火星workout lookoutgiveout findout“if thereis life”上是否有生命存在故选D句意我们会在年得到答案
40.2044答案;角色;规则;奖励根据可知,answers rolesrules prizesWill theysee MartiansCan humansliveonMars”在年,我们将得到这些问题的答案故选2044A
三、阅读理解(共小题;每小题分,满分分)20240阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个最佳选项A BC DANewmachines willmake ourlives better.Lets seehow thethree newthingswillmakeadifference tous.A kindof littlecar willbe usedin10years.It willtake theplace oftodays cars.It wonttake upmuch parkingspace.It isone thirdas bigas theusual carnow.That meansone parkinglot willbe suitablefor parkingthree little cars.So the(设计)streets wontbe toocrowded.Driving willalsobe safer.Because itruns alongthe roadswith specialdesigns.Ifthe driver breaks traffic rules,the car will driveby itself.A robot helper willworkinthe neighborhood hospital nextyear inGuangdong Province.As weknow,the doctorsarealways verybusy andthey haveto workfbr alongtime.So theydont havemuch timetohavea rest.This robotcanask thebasic informationofthepatients(病人).In thisway,it cansave the doctors,time andknow moreabout thepatients.A fishing ground isalready usedto helpcatch fishin Norway.The fishcan growup insidethe fishingground.When(雷达装置).the fishmove forward,itwillmove astheygo.It alsohas radarequipment Itwill onlymove inthe certainareaofthesea.So nomatter whereit goes,the fishermencan findit easily.In thisway,people canenjoy moredeep seafishwhile itseasy forfishennen towork.
41.Two parkinglots canpark littlecars.A.two B.four C.six D.eight
42.When weusethelittlecars,driving willbesaferbecause.A.the roadswillbecleaner B.there willbe fewercars onthe roadC.the carswill tellthe dangerontheroad D.the carwill driveby itselfwhen necessary
43.We cansee arobothelperinthe neighborhoodhospitalin nextyear.A.Beijing B.Shandong C.Shanghai D.Guangdong
44.A fishinggrounds radarequipment isto.A.help findout wherethe fishingground isB.help thefish findsomething deliciousto eatC.help makemore fishjoin the fishinggroundD.helppeoplestay awayfrom dangeroussea animals
45.We canlearn fromthepassagethat.A.the newkindofcarwillbeusednext yearB.the fishingground canmove everywhereC.thefishingground makesfishermens workeasierD.the robothelper cantake theplace ofthedoctorinthehospital【答案】
41.C
42.D
43.D
44.A
45.C【导语】本文介绍了三个将改变我们、使我们的生活更美好的新机器细节理解题根据可知一个停车场将
41.“That meansone parkinglot willbe suitablefor parkingthree littlecars.”适合停放三辆小车那么两个停车场就是个故选2x3=6C推理判断题根据可知如果司机违反交通规则,
42.“If thedriverbreakstrafficrules,the carwill driveby itself.”汽车将自行驾驶推知会更安全故选D.细节理解题根据可43“A robothelper willworkintheneighborhoodhospital nextyear inGuangdong Province.^^知一名机器人助手明年将在广东省的一家社区医院工作故选Do.细节理解题根据可知一个渔场已经被用来帮助捕鱼故44“A fishingground isalready usedto helpcatch fish”选Au细节理解题根据可知渔民可以轻松工作故选
45.In thisway...while itseasy forfishermen towork.”CoB(虚拟的)Have youever heardof virtualtours Childrenfrommorethan180,000families inChina cannow goonvirtual toursoftenworld-famous museums,including theMuseum ofModern Artin NewYork City,the。