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【单元测试•提升卷】Unit6
一、完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)101ioChina wasonce knownas the“Bicycle Kingdom”,before twowheels werewidely replacedby cars.Now,a youngAmericanman livingin Beijing is usinghis talentand piecesof1to bringback peopleslove fbrthe bicycle.The Americanman,David Wang,has livedin Beijingfbr oversix yearsand heloves thecitys ancienthutongs.He2(坟场)that old and broken bicycles werethrown everywhere in hutongs.Beijingisbecoming abig graveyardofbicycles/9David said.He started3in differenthutongs,getting theoldand brokenbicyclesand savingthem.Then oneday hefound abicycle which4be saved“in usualways.It madehim beginthinking ofbetter5to replace(框架).the frameLater,bamboo cameto his6After threemonths ofresearch,David madehis firstbamboo bicycle.Itwas7!Many peopleshowed interest in it.Two yearsago,David openedthe bamboobicycles Beijingworkshop inLiangjia Hutong.The bicycleshe makesarent8—they arejust toencourage arenewed loveof cyclingamong peoplewho livein Beijing.(低端的)“Bicycles are9regarded asa lowend tour of transport,David said.I want to make a10We are not justteachingpeople to make their own bicyclesout ofbamboo,but we are encouraging a
1.A.paper B.bamboo C,wood D.steel
2.A.noticed B.required C・suggested D.wondered
3.A.looking upB,waking upC.showing upD.setting up
4.A.shouldnt B.neednt C.mustnt D.couldnt
5.A.places B.times C,workers D.materials
6.A.brain B.mind C・heart D.thought
7.A.unfashionable B.ancient C.amazing D.impossible
8.A.for saleB.on purposeC.in needD.in public
9.A.seldom B.hardly C.never D.often
10.A.survey B・mistake C,promise D.difference
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)lifestyle andculture thatexpress ourhope fbra city.”阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC D(轰动——时的人物)Dingzhen,a20-year oldTibetan manwho becamean Internetsensation for his good look.词义猜测题结合语境和下文(农村干部)14“as itcomes from the effortsthat localgovernment andrural officials(贫穷).have madeto promotelocal tourismand fightpoverty Dingzhens popularity not only changes his own life,but可知丁真的走红来自地方政府和农村also brings opportunities to his hometowns cultural andtourism development.“干部为促进当地旅游业和消除贫困所做的努力,同时丁真的走红也改变了他自己的生活,更为家乡的文化和旅游发展带来了机遇,可推断出这里可理解为“重要性:故选“significance”C判断推理题根据第一句(轰动一时的
15.Dingzhen,a20-year oldTibetan manwho becamean Internetsensation人物)(推广)forhisgoodlookand innocentsmile,has beengiven ajob promotingtourism forhis hometown,Litang和最后——段,尤其是最后——句county,Sichuan province.”“Dingzhens popularitynot onlychanges hisown life,but可矢口丁真走红后,为他的家乡四川also bringsopportunities tohis hometownscultural andtourism development.”省理塘县推广旅游业,为家乡的文化和旅游发展带来了机遇,可推断出丁真确实帮自己的家乡提供了知名度故选A
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.D【导语】本文主要介绍了出行时安全驾车的注意事项等细节理解题根据可知,法律规定,车里的每个人都
16.“Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt.It isthe law.”必须佩戴安全带因此,没有佩戴安全带就是违法的故选C.细节理解题根据(避免)可知,文17If youchoose todrive longdistances,avoid drivertiredness in these ways”章有给出长途驾驶时的一些安全提示;根据可“The generalspeed limit is60km perhour in areas withstreet lights.”知,文章有谈到限速;根据.“可知,“Because traffictravels athigh speedson motorways,you mustbe especiallycareful文章有谈到高速公路上的安全警告根据可知,文章有提“Everyone in the carmust weara seat belt.It isthe law.及必须佩戴安全带,但没有谈到安全带的重要性故选C最佳标题题本文主要介绍了出行时安全驾车的注意事项等,因此选项“安全到达目的地”作为标题最
18.B为合适故选B推理判断题根据可知,潮湿天气,需要驾驶得更加缓慢,
19.“You mayneed todrive moreslowly inwet weather.也就是说,如果驾驶速度太快,则容易酿成交通事故故选C推理判断题本文主要介绍了出行时安全驾车的注意事项等,这些都是出行安全最低标准,因此每个地方
20.都适用故选D
21.C
22.C
23.D
24.D
25.B【导语】本文主要介绍了在加纳的用餐礼仪主旨大意题根据可知,第四段主要介绍了吃饭的方式,故选
21.“In Ghanayou usuallyeat withyour fingers…C细节理解题根据可知,主人先带你到客
22.“When yougo toa home,the hosttakes you to the living roomfirst.”厅,故选C词义猜测题根据
23.“Sometimes theycut the fufu with a saw because itis very hard and like rubber.You mustchew可知,用锯子锯富富,因为它很硬,所以要好好咀嚼,所以划线单词与fufu well,or youcan getsick.”“crush with词义相近,故选your teeth”D细节理解题根据可知,只能从盘子的一边吃,故选
24.“But youeat fromone side of the dish only.”D细节理解题根据可知,在加纳没有严格的就餐时间规定,
25.“But thereare nostrict rulesabout timein Ghana.”故选B
26.B
27.E
28.D
29.A
30.C【导语】本文主要介绍了记好笔记的重要性和方法根据下句.”可矢口,空处应
26.Second,your notesare excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test是说记笔记的第一个好处选项“首先,写下一些东西的简单动作让你更容易理解和记住它”符合语境B故选Bo根据上句
27.You willwant totake notesduring classroomdiscussions andwhile readinga textbookor doingresearch可知,空处应是说需要记笔记的情况选项“如果你想提高你的学习,你应该做笔记”符合语境for a report.”E故选E
28.根据前句“Whenever orhowever youtake notes,keep inmind thatnote takingis aselectiveprocess.“可知,空处应是说做笔记要有选择选项“这意味着你必须首先决定哪些内容足够重要,需要写进你的笔记”符合语境D故选D根据上句和下句
29.“Write yournotes in your ownwords.Note any-questions orideas you may have about whatwas可知,空处应是说记笔记的方法选项“使用单词,而不是完整的句子”符合语境故选said or written.”A Ao根据上文可知,空处
30.“When you do,be surethat youunderstand yoursymbols and that you use them all the time.”应是说要理解笔记选项“否则,您以后可能无法阅读笔记”符合语境故选C C
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.E【导语】本文是几个人的需求以及对应的活动
31.根据Anna is a busycollege teacheronly freeon Sunday.She isvery worriedabout her parents9health.She hopestofind somebetter waysto improveher parents9health condition,but notmedicine.”可矢口,Anna是——名繁忙的大学教师,希望找到一些更好的方法来改善父母的健康状况,但不是用药物选项“不用药物就能战胜高血压C吗?约翰・霍普金斯医学中心的研究人员表示,答案是“是的”本周末,艾伦博士将告诉你这些人如何以一种简单健康的方式降低血压与之对应故选C根据
32.“Mary is a student in OxfordUniversity andshe hasa wideinterest.She isespecially interestedin visitingsome可知,感兴趣的是参观一些地方和打扮自己选项作为维多利亚女王的places anddressing upherself.”Mary D出生地,这座皇宫首次向公众开放你可以看看一些皇家服装系列,包括戴安娜王妃的服装”与之对应故选D根据
33.Rain haswon thefirst prizein theNational YouthMusic Contest.So hisclassmates are asking himto finda可知,想找一个地方来举办庆祝和娱乐的聚会选项“这是place tohold the party forcelebration andfun.”Rain A享受各种选择的最佳场所你想尝尝我们刚做的三明治吗?或者我们会为您提供快速准备的热饮和菜肴在这里你可以找到一个完整的服务和很大的娱乐价值”与之对应故选A根据
34.Jane hasgot uptoo earlyto meether sonfrom abroadat the airport.On sucha coldwinter earlymorning,what可知,想在一个寒冷的冬天清晨,在机场找到一些热饮料来温she needsis somehot drinksto warmherself.”Jane暖自己选项“你会在机场候机室入口附近找到我们这是一家官方餐厅在这里,您可以享用多种热饮和B菜肴,同时希望能耐心地与某人见面”与之对应故选B根据
35.“Sam isa niceboy anddoes wellin allhis collegesubjects exceptEnglish.Now he has madeup hismind to.”可知,想通过四级英语考试选项本网站提供数百页improve hisEnglish because he has to pass CET4Sam E免费英语学习材料从低级初学者到高级初学者,从许多英语笑话到正式的试卷,有很多层次,你当然可以找到你需要的”与之对应故选E
36.invitation
37.would send
38.the
39.that
40.to sit
41.takes
42.on
43.unless
44.their
45.silently【导语】本文讲述的是史密斯一家人很痴迷科技产品,后来他们邀请电影拍摄小组去记录他们家一个月没有科技产品的生活的故事句意一个美国家庭决定探索这个课题,所以他们向美国一家领先的电视台发送了邀请邀请动词
36.invite根据可知此处应用名词单数形式故填“an”invitation invitation句意在这部电影中,他们希望它能派出一个电影小组来记录他们一个月的没有科技产品的日常生活”
37.send派遣、发送:动词此处是一个宾语从句,主句中的”是一般过去时,从句的也要用相应的过去时,“expected且从句中的讲述的事情是过去将来发生的,应填将派遣故填would sendwould send句意当制作团队和史密斯一家见面时根据后文
38.“they noticedthat Mr.Smith,Mrs.Smith andtheir twosons”可知此处指的是史密斯一家人,与姓氏复数连用表示一家人,“史密斯一家人工故填the theSmiths the句意史密斯先生、史密斯夫人和他们的两个儿子对科技产品非常着迷,以至于他们几乎没有办法在一起
39.做事根据空格后可知这是一个完整的句子如止匕以至于”,后“they hardlydid thingstogether”so…that”that加句子故填thato句意在午饭时间,没有人准备在餐桌旁边吃饭准备做某事,所以此处要填动词的不
40.prepare todo sth.“sit”定式故填to sitto sit句意每个人都跑进厨房,拿了食物然后回到卧室,然后他们的眼睛盯着屏幕“拿”动词,此处与
41.take“runs是并列关系,动词形式应保持一致主语是谓语动词用第三人称单数形式故填into the kitchen”“everyone”,takes句意每个人都跑进厨房,拿了食物然后回到卧室,然后他们的眼睛盯着屏幕“盯着屏
42.fix on the screen幕”,此处应填介词故填on on句意除非我们做出改变,否则我们的家人将彼此成为陌生人分析此题可知是
43.:“we makea change”“Our family的否定条件,应填除非故填will becomestrangers toeach otherunless unlesso句意这两兄弟不得不去学校图书馆为他们的科学项目借书“他们”,人称代词主格形式,空格后的
44.:they是个名词词组,所以此空应填形容词性物主代词“他们的故填“scientific projects”their their句意他们发现,他们可以花更多的时间边吃饭边聊天,而不是默默地做自己的事情“默默的”,形
45.silent容词此处要填副词来修饰前文的动词故填silently“doing”silently例文
46.Wonderful Dream RestaurantLast Sunday,my friendsand Ihad adinner atDream Restaurant.The pricewas notso high.We paidabout70_80yuan aperson to have mealsthere.The foodwas excellent.The beefsteakand saladtasted yummythough thebanana piewas toosweet forme.The wonderfulenvironment madeus feelrelaxed.The servicewas excellent.The waiterswere friendlyand ittook usonlya shorttime toreceive ourfood.I wouldcertainly recommendDream Restaurant.In general,I feelgreat with the foodof Dream Restaurant and Ibelieve thatril go there tohave meals again.【详解】[总体分析]
①题材本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示根据所给表格内容介绍对的评价Dream Restaurant[写作步骤]第一步,介绍餐馆食物和价格的评价以及你的意见;第二步,介绍餐馆的环境以及服务如何;第三步,最后表达自己的整体感觉[亮点词汇]
①make sba力.使某人.......
②in general大体上[高分句型]
①The beefsteakand saladtasted yummythough thebanana piewas toosweet forme.(though弓I导的让步状语从句)
②I believethat Tilgotheretohavemealsagain,(that引导的宾语从句)(推广)and innocentsmile,has beengiven ajob promotingtourism forhis hometown,Litang county,Sichuan province.Many netusers,however,got confusedand thought the young man wearing a traditional Tibetan costurmein a promotion(西臧自治区).video was from Tibet autonomous regionSichuanProvincial Departmentof Cultureand Tourismwas quickto respondby posting a topicon Weibothat said“Dingzhen isactually fromSichuan”.Dinghen alsoposted a picture ofhim holdinga pieceof paperwith hisownhandwriting,which read,Home isin Sichuan.”However,Tibet Daily,a localnewspaper in the autonomous region,didnt missthe chance to get attention by posting(布达拉宫)a picture of thePotala Palaceon Weibo,and invitingDingzhen for a visit,after theyoung mansaid in an(拉萨)interview thatLhasa washis dreamcity tovisit.Other provincesand regionsin Chinadecided theycouldnt misstheparty,and starteda roundof invitationgame,their officialtourism accountson Weibopostingavariety ofpromotional posters and videos of localscenic spotsandcultural attractionswhile askingDingzhen tocome tovisit.Some netusers believeDingzhenspopularityhas greatsignifcance,as itcomes fromthe effortsthat local(农村干部)(贫穷).government andrural officialshave madeto promotelocal tourismand fightpoverty Dingzhenspopularitynotonlychangeshisownlife,but alsobringsopportunitiestohis hometownsculturaland tourismdevelopment.
11.Dingzhen isa youngsterfrom.A.Lhasa B.Sichuan C.Tibet D.other provinces
12.Dingzhen gainedhis popularityby atfirst.A.appearing in apromotion video B.posting pictureson newspapersC.having interviewson TVD.joining the Internet carnival
13.Which of the flowingstatement isTRUEA.Dingzhen thinksLhasa isthe bestplace thathehasever visited.B.Net userslike Dingzhensvideo onlybecause of the beautyof Sichuan.C.Tibet gotpeoples attentionby invitingDingzhen fbra visitwith apicture.D.Dingzhen has made somepostersandvideosofscenic spotsin Sichuan.
14.The word“significance in the lastparagraph means.A.signal B.necessity C.importance D.imagination
15..We caninfer that.A.Dingzhen hasreally helpedhishometownto improveits popularityB.Dingzhen isthe bestexample to become famouswith agood lookC.With therural officials5effort,Dingzhens hometownwill getrid ofpovertyD.Posting goodvideos on the Internetisagood opportunityto changeour lifeBThisinformation will help youhave anenjoyable andsafe holiday.DRIVER TIREDNESSEveryyear,hundreds oftravelers arekilled orinjured becausedrivers aresleepy orfall asleepat thewheel.If you(避免)choose todrive longdistances,avoid drivertiredness inthese ways:•Take abreak every2hours.•Share thedriving.•Make surethat youare wellrested beforeyou starta longtrip.•Avoid drivinglate atnight orearly inthe morningwhich arethe timeswhen youwould normallybe asleep.SEAT BELTSEveryoneinthecarmustweara seatbelt.It isthe law.Children are not safesitting inthe frontseat oron anadulfsknees.Babies underthe ageof sixmonths,and smallchildren needspecial childseat belts.Many garageshave specialsafetyseatbeltfitting stationswhich canhelp parentsto fixthese seatbelts correctly.•For thelocation ofyour neareststation call
1800042765.SPEED LIMITS(紧急情况).(撞车)Speeding givesyou lesstime toreact toan emergencyIt alsoincreases thecrash of accidents.The generalspeed limitis60km perhour inareas withstreet lights.Always lookout forsign-posted speed limits;The()maximum highestspeedlimitis100km perhour onmost openroads.Remember:•You mayneed todrive moreslowly inwet weather.MOTORWAYSBecause traffictravels athigh speedson motorways,you mustbe especiallycareful.Remember:•Dont stopon amotorway exceptinanemergency.If you must stop,move offthe roadwaycompletely.•Dont makea U-turn orgo backwardson amotorway.(超车).•Keep to the leftunless overtaking
16.Which ofthe followingis againstthe trafficlawA.Driving witha babyinthecar.B・Driving twohours withouttaking abreak.C.Driving at40km perhour withoutaseatbelt.D.Keeping to the leftwhen drivingon motorways.A.Speed limit.B.Safety warningson motorways.C.The importanceof seatbelt.D.Safety tipsfor longdistance driving.
18.What isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Dangerous DrivingB.Getting ThereSafelyC-Enjoying YourHoliday D,Improving YourDriving
17.Which isNOT talkedabout inthe passage
19.Which islikely tocause trafficaccidents according to thepassageA.Driving longdistances inturn.B.Driving whilemaking atelephone.C.Driving faston rainydays.D.Driving withinthe speedlimit.
20.From thepassage wecan knowthe trafficrules aremost probablyfor thepeopleA.in NewYork B.in LondonC.in HongKong D.All aboveDinnercustoms aredifferent aroundthe world.If youareadinner guestin Ghana,this informationwillhelp you.In Ghanadinner isusually fromfour inthe afternoonto sixintheevening.But therearenostrict rulesabout timeinGhana.Whenever aguest arrives,a familyoffers food.When yougo toa home,the hosttakes youtotheliving roomfirst.At thistime everyonewelcomes you.Then yougoto the dining-room.There you wash your hands ina bowlof water.All thefood isonthetable.In Ghanayou usuallyeat withyour fingers.You eat fromthesame dishas everyoneelse.But youeatfromone side ofthe dishonly.It isnot politeto getfood fromthe otherside ofthe dish.After dinner,youwash your hands again ina bowlofwater.Most mealsin Ghanahavea dish calledfufu.People in Ghana makefufu fromthe powderof someplants.Sometimesthey cutthefufuwithasawbecauseitisveryhardandlikerubber.You mustchew fufuwell,or youcan getsick.You eatfufuwiththefingers ofyour righthand only.
21.In thefourth paragraph,the writerwants totell us.A.what toeat inGhana B.how muchtime tospend ona dinnerC.the wayof eatingD.different foodat adinner
22.If youare dinnerguest toa familyinGhana,youre first.A.told somestrict rulesaboutdinner B.taken tothe dining-roomC.taken tothelivingroom D.told towash yourhands
23.The wordchew inthe lastparagraph means.A.smell B.tasteC.press withyourhandsD.crush withyour teeth
24.At adinner youeat foodfrom.A.the topofadish B.the othersideofthe dishC・thedishonly for you D.just onesideofadish
25.In Ghana,.A.dinner isalways atsix B.rules fordinner timearenotstrictC.a familyoffers foodonly atfour D.you donthave towashyourhandsagainafter dinner
三、阅读还原选(共小题,每题分,满分分)655210阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯Taking goodnotes isa timesaying skillthat willhelpyoutobecomea betterstudentinseveral ways.26Second,yournotes areexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingfor atest.Third,note-taking offersvariety toyour studytimeand helpsyoutohold yourinterest.You willwant totake notesduring classroomdiscussions andwhile readinga textbookor doingresearch forareport.27Whenever orhowever youtake notes,keep inmind thatnote takingisaselective process.28The followingmethods maywork bestfor you.•Read the text quicklyto findthe mainfacts andideas init.•Carefully readthetextand watchfor wordsthat canshow mainpoints andsupporting facts.•Write yournotes inyour ownwords.•29•Note any-questions orideas you may haveabout whatwas saidorwritten.(速己法).As youtake notes,youmaywant touse your own shorthandt Whenyoudo,be surethat youunderstandyour symbolsandthatyouusethemall thetime.30A.Use words,not completesentences.B.First,the simpleact ofwriting somethingdown makesit easierforyouto understandand rememberit.C.Otherwise,youmaynot be able toread yournotes later.D.That meansyoumustfirst decidewhat isimportant enoughto includeinyournotes.E.If youwant to improve yourstudy,you shouldtake notes.F.You willalso wantto developyourownmethod fortaking notes.
四、阅读匹配(共小题,每题分,满分分)
51.
57.5下面的材料分别介绍了六种活动请根据的需求,帮助他们选出希望参加的A〜F Anna,Mary,Rain,Jane,Sam活动A.Sandwich SideCafeThis isthe bestplace toenjoy widechoices.Do youwanttoenjoy ourfreshly-made sandwichesOr wewill offeryouquick preparedhot drinksand dishes.Here youcan finda completeservice andgreat valuefor fun.B.A ComfortableWaiting BarYoullfind usnear the entrance totheairportwaiting room.This isan officialrestaurant.Here youcan beserved withseveralkinds ofhot drinksand disheswhile hopingto meetsomebody patiently.C.A Lectureof ScienceHealthIs itpossible tobeat highblood pressurewithout drugsThe answeris“Yes”,accordingtothe researcherat JohnsHopkinsMedical Center.This weekend,Dr.Alan willtell youhow thesepeople reducetheir bloodpressure inan easyandhealthy way.D.A Visitto KensingtonPalace(皇家)As thebirthplace ofQueen Victoria,this royalpalace isopen tothe publicfor thefirst time.You canhavea lookat someroyal dresscollection,including clothingdressed byDiana Princess.E.An Introductionto WebsiteThiswebsite provideshundreds ofpages offree Englishlearning materials.There aremany levelsfrom lowbeginnerto highbeginner,from manyEnglish jokesto formaltest papers.You certainlycan findwhat youneed.F.A CarriageRideTake atrip aroundHome Parkinahorse-drawn carriage.Riders beginand endin HomePark at theentranceby theEastFront Gardens.The timeofthewhole periodis20minutes.It dependsontheweather condition.
31.Anna isa busycollege teacheronly freeon Sunday.She isvery worriedabout herparents,health.She hopesto findsomebetter waystoimproveherparents9health condition,but notmedicine.
32.Mary isa studentin OxfordUniversity andshe hasa wideinterest.She isespecially interestedin visitingsome placesanddressing upherself.
33.Rain haswon thefirst prizeintheNational YouthMusic Contest.So hisclassmates areasking himto finda placetohold theparty forcelebration andfun.
34.Jane hasgot uptoo earlyto meether sonfrom abroadattheairport.On sucha coldwinter earlymorning,what sheneedsis somehot drinksto warmherself.
35.Sam isa niceboy anddoes wellin allhis collegesubjects exceptEnglish.Now hehasmadeup hismind toimprovehis EnglishbecausehehastopassCET
4.
五、语法填空共10小题,每题1分,满分10分What willhappen ifa familyis withoutthe Internetforamonth OneAmerican familydecided tofind out,so theysentan36invite toa leadingUS televisionstation.In it,they expectedthat it37send afilm groupto recordtheireveryday life without technologyforamonth.When thefilm groupmet38Smiths,they noticedthat Mr.Smith,Mrs.Smith andtheir twosons wereso crazyabouttechnology39they hardlydid thingstogether.At mealtimes,no onewas prepared40sit atthediningtable fbrtheir food.You see,everyone justruns intothekitchen,41take theirfood and then goesback totheir bedrooms,andthentheireyes arejust fixed42their screen.Mrs.Smith explained.Our fomilywill becomestrangers toeach other43we makea change!”Returning tothe normallifewithoutthe Internetwas noteasy,especially whenallthefamily memberslostthemselves init.They hadtomakemany changes.For example,the twobrothers hadto gototheschool libraryto borrowbooksfor44they scientificprojects,and Mr.and Mrs.Smith neededto goout shoppingbecause theycouldnt buythingsonline.Since thefamily pickedup thenew lifestyle,they havefound thatthey canspend moretime talkingover mealsinsteadof doingtheirownthings45silent.Would theybeableto gofor longwithout usingtheInternetafter thechallenge
六、写作15分上星期天你和几个朋友去一家餐厅吃晚饭,请按照所给的内容提示写一则该餐厅的评
46.Dream Restaurant价DreamRestaurant项目评价意见价格中等人均元70—80食物非常好牛扒和沙拉很美味,但香蕉派太甜环境好优美的环境让人感到放松服务优质态度友好,上菜速度快总体感觉很满意……(请你补充)Wonderful DreamRestaurantLast Sunday,my friendsandIhad adinner atDreamRestaurant.参考答案
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.D【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫在北京用竹子制造自行车的故事,以此鼓励居住在北京的人们重新热爱自行车句意现在,住在北京的一个美国年轻人正在用自己的才华和竹片来唤起人们对自行车的热爱
1.叩纸;竹子;木头;钢根据下文p erbamboo woodsteel“After threemonths ofresearch,David madehis firstbamboo可知,他用竹子制造自行车,空处指竹片故选bicycle.”B句意他注意到胡同里到处都是旧自行车和坏自行车
2.注意;需要;建议;想矢口道根据noticed requiredsuggested wondered“that oldandbrokenbicycles werethrown可知,这里是说大卫注意到这种状况故选everywhereinhutongs.”A句意他开始出现在不同的胡同里,“拯救”破旧的自行车
3.查看;唤醒;出现;建立根据可知,looking upwaking upshowing upsetting up“He started...in differenthutongs”他在各个胡同里出现,去找自行车故选C句意后来有一天,他发现了一辆自行车,这辆自行车用平常的方法是无法“拯救”的
4.不应该;不必;禁止;不能根据下文shouldnt needntmustnt couldntIt madehim beginthinking ofbetter...to replace(框架)「可知,用平时的方法不能拯救这辆自行车故选the frameD句意这使他开始考虑用更好的材料来代替框架
5.地方;次数;工人们;材料根据下文(框架).可知,考虑用places timesworkers materials“to replacethe frame更好的材料来替换坏掉的框架故选D句意随后,他想起了竹子
7.过时的;古老的;令人大为惊奇的;不可能的根据下文unfashionable ancientamazing impossible“Many peopleshowed可知,很多人感兴趣,说明这辆竹子自行车很棒,令人感到惊奇故选interestinit”C句意他制造的自行车不是用来卖的,只是为了鼓励生活在北京的人们重新热爱自行车
8.待售的;故意地;有需要的;公开地,当众根据下文for saleon purposein needin public“they arejust toencourage a可矢口,他制造的自行车不是用来出售的故选renewed loveof cyclingamong peoplewho livein Beijing.”Ao句意自行车经常被认为是一种低端的交通工具
9.seldom彳艮少;hardly几乎不;never绝不,从不;often经常根据regarded asa lowend(低端的)touroftransport,^及常识可知,自行车常常被认为是低端交通工具故选D句意我想改变现状
10.调查;错误;承诺;不同根据下文survey mistakepromise difference...weareencouragingalifestyle andculture that可知,这里是说发挥作用,产生影响短语表示“产生作用,发挥影express ourhope fora city.makeadifference响:故选D
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.A【导语】本文讲述了四川小伙丁真在网络走红后的一些影响四川和西藏等一些省份和地区都争相邀请丁真为其宣传;丁真的走红不仅改变了他自己的生活,也为家乡的文化和旅游发展带来了机遇
11.细节理解题根据第二段中“・・.Dingzhen isactually fromSichuan
9.Dinghen alsoposted apictureofhim holding可知丁真是四川人故选a pieceof paperwith hisown handwriting,which read,Home isin Sichuan.Bo判断推理题根据第一段第二句中
12.Many netusers...thoughttheyoungmanwearingatraditionalTibetancosturme(西藏自治区)可知许多网友开始认为在宣传视频中穿着inapromotionvideowasfromTibetautonomousregion传统藏族服饰的丁真来自西藏自治区,可推断出丁真最初出现在宣传视频中被人们所熟知故选Ao细节理解题根据第三段中叩
13.However,Tibet Daily,a localnewsp erintheautonomousregion,didnt missthe(布达拉宫)”chancetogetattentionbypostingapictureofthePotala Palaceon Weibo,and invitingDingzhen fora visit…可知西藏自治区并没有错过引起关注的机会,在微博上发布了布达拉宫的照片并邀请丁真参观,所以选项说法C正确,本小题要求选择说法正确的选项故选C。