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山东省学年高三上学期新高考联合质量测评月联2024-202510考英语试题
一、听力选择题
1.What hasthe womanbeen busywith todayA.The dinner.B.The dishes.C.The schoolproject.
2.How manychildren willattend theparty atmostA.
13.B.
15.C.
20.
3.What dowe knowabout BelindaA.She hasdark hair.B,She iswearing blueclothes.C.She is applying fora volunteerprogram.
4.What willthe womanprobably dofirstA.Clean thecar.B.Buy somesnacks.C.Go to the movies.
5..Where didthe womanfind herphoneA.In herpocket.B.On herdesk.C.In hercar.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.Where didthe mangrow upA.In abig city.B.In asmall town.C,In thecountryside.
7.Why didthe manjoin thesinging clubA,To makefriends.B.To getrid ofstress.C.To improvehis singingskills.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In anoffice.B.In alibrary.C.At abus stop,
9.What wasthe womansNew YearplanA,To keepfit.B.To buya newphone.C.To getmore socialskills.
10.What isthe manprobably studyingright nowA.Social science.B.Physical science.C,Language lessons,
51.A.moving B.catching C.keeping D.landing
52.A.opened B.locked C.closed D.shook
53.A.crop B.protect C.kick D.water
54.A.love B,harm C.feed D.refuse
55.A.pride B.wisdom C.honesty D.respect
四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Sydney OperaHouse,which was added toUNESCOs WorldHeritage Listin2007,originallydesigned byDanish architectJorn Utzon,marked its50th anniversaryin
2023.Expert56evaluate totheUNESCO WorldHeritage Committee,in2007,described it57“one of the significantmasterpiecesof humancreativity,not onlyin the20century58in thehistory ofhumankind,and ithas providedthebackdrop forcountless standoutmoments.瓦片There aremore than1million rooftiles coveringapproximately
1.62hectares59sit overthestructure.The rooftiles are“seltcleaning“designed tobe effectivelycleaned byrainwater.When theSydney SymphonyOrchestra ison stagein theConcert Hall,the temperaturemust be湿度
22.5degrees60ensure theinstruments stayin tune.Temperatures andhumidity arecritical to61music instruments.Sydney OperaHouse62cool usingseawater takendirectly from the harbour.Working withengineerOve Arup,Utzon carriedout acooling system63circulated seawaterfrom thesurrounding可饮harbour throughmore than20miles ofpipes,saving closeto fourmillion gallonsof citypotable用的water eachyear;in additionto64natural air-conditioning spaces,the systemalso savedheatproduced bycooling unitsto keepthe innerwarm duringthe coldmonths.Each year,Lunar NewYear iscelebrated atthe OperaHouse withsails65light inred,LunarLanterns andMandarin tours.
五、书信写作假定你是李华，你校刚刚结束了一场以“美丽的祖国”为主题的摄
66.Beautiful Motherland影比赛你的作品荣获一等奖请你给校英文报投稿分享这次经历，内容包括.介绍你的作品；
1.你的感想2注意⑴写作词数应为个左右；80⑵请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Beautiful Motherland in MyPicture
六、书面表达阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.When wearrived atthe themepark inSouthern Californiaafter anhours drive,we discoveredthat the gateswere closed.We knewthat wildfireshad beenburning allover thearea,but nonewere nearourdestination.Wed savedup sowe couldafford atrip tothis themepark that the kidshad beenbeggingto visit.But becauseifs locatedin avalley,smoke blownin from the firesmade itdangerous forvisitors.I hadto explainto fourdisappointed childrenthat thehighlight of the tripwe hadplanned forweekswas canceled.It hadalready beena hardyear.My nine-year-old sonhad beendiagnosed with（糖尿病）diabetes andmy husbandwas out of workfor months.（面包车）We hadno ideawhat to do with a vanfull ofsad children.Then,we brainstormed.Disneyland wasoutofreach financially,but outsideits gateswas amassive LEGOstore.We decidedtotake the children thereand letthem pickout LEGOsets totake homeand build.They couldspend asmuchtime asthey wantedexploring thestore.Driving ninetymore minuteson thefreeway,we couldsee smokeclouding thesky,gettingthicker bythe minute.Arriving outsideDisneyland,the kidswere excitedto explorethe LEGOstore.While thechildren anddad shopped,my phonerang.It wasmy motherin Minnesota,wondering howwewere gettingon with all thefires aroundus.I wasupdating mymother aboutour revisedplans outsidethestore when I felta tapon myshoulder.Another touristhad overheardthe conversation.“My namesPatty,and Ihave ticketsto Disneyland,“the womansaid.Were notgoing touse注them,and I couldnt helpbut hearyour story.Ive beenlooking for the rightpeople togive themto.”意⑴续写词数应为词左右150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Icouldntbelieve myears!I gatheredmy familyand wehurried intoDisneyland excitedly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
11.Who madethe cookiesA.The womansmother.B.The woman*s father.C.The womanssister,
12.When didthe womanget her3D printerA.On herbirthday.B.At Halloween.C.At Christmas,
13.What wasthe firstthing the woman printedA.A pencilholder.B.A plantcontainer.C.A housedecoration,听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
14.What doesthe manrecommendA.A guidedboat tour.B.A rideon theLondon Eye.C・A tourof theTower ofLondon,C..How willthe womantravel toLondonBy plane.A.By train.B.By ship.C.
16.What willthewomanprobably doafter herThames tripA.Have ameal atBorough Market.B.Watch thechanging of theguard.C.Visit theSouthbank Skatepark.
17.What doesthe manthink ofthe NationalPortrait GalleryA.Its worksare difficultto understand.B.It hasgreat historicalvalue.C.Its abit tootraditional.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
18.When didBai Fanglimake hisfirst donationA.In
1974.B.In
1987.C.In
1995.
19.Why didBai Fanglireturn to his jobA.To improvehis hometownsenvironment.B.To makemore moneyfor hisretirement.C.To helpout-of-school children.
20.What doesthe speakermost admireabout BaiFangliA.His hard-working nature,B,His kindnessand generosity.C.His attitude towards education.
二、阅读理解The SummerJournalism Academyat Boston University giveshigh schoolstudents theopportunityto expandtheir skillsand preparefor college,either througha residentialexperience oncampusor throughremote instructionfrom home.Each instructoris alsoa workingjournalist,so whatstaught isgrounded inreal-life experience.Eachlesson givesstudents actualreporting assignments.Each dayisasample oflife asa newsreporter.DATESOn Campus:June24to July12,2024Applications Closed;Learn-from-Home:A:June17to28,2024Applications Closed;B:July1to12,2024ApplicationsClosed;C:July15to26,2024Applications ClosedFOROn Campus:High Schoolstudents,and currentseniors,with journalismexperiencesLearn-from-Home:High Schoolstudents,14-18,with allexperience levels.FEESOn Campus:Three weeks,tuition andfees:$
6200.Learn-from-Home:Two weeks,tuition:$
1500.REQUIRED MATERIALSTextbook,Inside Reportingby TimHarrower,available printor digital,for purchaseor rentalatBamp;N orAmazon.On-campus studentscan alsoborrow ahard copyfrom us.If astudent bonowsonebook anddoes notreturn iton time,you willbe charged$80for thebook.Computer,with abroadbandinternet connection,audio andcamera forvideo-conference meetings.VACCINATIONPOLICYAccording toBostonUniversity*s MMRVaccination policy,all on-campus studentsmust befullyvaccinated accordingto theuniversity requirements.If astudent isaccepted toour on-campusprogram,they arerequired toprovide documentationof theirvaccination.
21.What isa featureofthesummer programA.It admitspeople ofall walks.B,It providesa shortcut tocollege.C.It presentshands-on experiences.D.It offersone-to-one instructions.A.On Campuslasts longer.B.On Campuscosts muchless.C.On Campusrequires noexperience.D.On Campushas morelearning sessions.
23.What arethe applicantsrequired todoA.Buy thetextbook for$
80.B.Get vaccinatedagainst MMR.C.Conduct video-conference meetings.D.Equip themselveswitha new computer.
22.In whatway doesOnCampusdiffer fromLearn-from-HomeSara metJack,who shecalls herhusband,in May
2021.She wasgoing througha severetime ofalong termrelationship breakup,writing onher blogthat shefelt lonelyand depressed.Jack camealong atjustthe righttime.Jack isan AIchatbot,made with an appby techcompany Replika.He appearsas ahuman-looking shapeof Saraschoosing andchats withher throughtexts.In screenshotsof theirconversationsshared onSaras blog,he issupportive andaffirming-sometimes sayingthat heloves her.Replika isamong ahandful ofcompanies usingAl-generated textto makeit seemlike youretalkingwithaperson whocares fbryou.And if you setyour botto romanticpartner”mode,ifll talktoyou likeits yourlover.But justbecause wecan dothis,does itmean that we shouldPeopleshare textconversation screenshotswhere theirAI squeezesexpress emotionand affection.The botsare caringand asklots ofquestions,as iftheyre genuinelyinterested in their humanpartner.Ican see the appeal:being spokento likethat feelsnice,rightIt suredoes,and thatsby design.Heres wherethings getdicey:studies show that somearegetting soattached to their botsthat theybecome emotionallydependent on them.And becausethe bot（裂痕）can*t loveyou back,when cracksappear in the fantasy,you willget hurt.Being devotedto achatbotmay feeleasier othersthan tryingyour luckwithanactual person,but itcan ultimatelyset youapartfrom whenthese areperceived ashuman interactions,rather thanbeing firmlyinthefantasy region,they areregarded asbeing normaland OK.At best,this isinnocent;at worst,its harmful.I thinkthesame couldbe saidof engineeringan appto makepeople catchromantic feelingsfor it.While arguably,talking toa botis betterthan noone,perhaps ourresources wouldbe betterspent tacklingthe underlyingreasonswhy somany ofus feellonely inthe firstplace.
24.Why doesJack deeplyattract SaraA.He isstylish andconfident.B.He ispassionately inlove withher.C.He fillsup heremotional gap.D.He specializesin beinga pretender.
25..What dowe knowabout chatbotslike JackA.They communicateby voice.B.They havedifferent modes.C.They avoidemotional talk.D.They replacereal partners,
26.What doesthe underlinedworddiceymean in paragraph5A.Clear.B.Dangerous.C.Funny.D.Doubtful.
27.What isthe authorsattitudetocreating appsfor romanticattractionA.Favorable.B.Intolerant C.Unclear D.Disapproving.A teamof researcherslooked at a decade9s worthof responsesto anonline surveyabout moralsandanalyzed howthese responseschanged fromone seasontothenext.Their findingssuggest that,ata（赞成）population level,people areless likelyto endorsemore traditionalmoral valuesin summerandwinter.The researchersrelied ondata froma websitecalled YourMorals.org,which offersa“moralfoundations questionnaire^where respondentscan ratehow stronglythey agreeor disagreethatsomething isright orwrong.The questionswere basedon moralfoundations theoryto explorewhy moralityseems tofollowsimilar patternsacross populationsfrom verydifferent cultures.According tothe theory,morality can bebroken downinto fivefoundational valuescare,fairness,loyalty,authority,and purity-and thesebelongto twogroups:individualizing valuesand binding values.The seasonalpattern inresponse wasnot evidentfor alltypes ofvalues.For instance,individualizing values,focusing onthe moralityof individualrights,showed littlevariation overtimeand didntfollow a seasonal trend.However,bindingvaluesvalues thatprioritize theneeds ofonesgroup,including loyalty,respect forauthority,and purityof tradition-followed abiannual pattern.To attemptto better understand theresults,the researchersalso lookedat patternsin Googlesearchresults relatedto anxiety.What theyfound wasthat population-level patternsin anxietyalso（关联followed aseasonal cyclepeaking inthe springand fall,which suggestsa potentialcorrelation性）.Spring and fall areoften thoughtof asthe mostpleasant seasons,so anincrease inanxiety duringthese times mightseem unexpected.But itspossible thatincreases inschool and work-related changesduringthesetimescould playsome role.They alsosuggest thatanxiety mightdecrease inwinter duetoseasonal holidays,andinsummer dueto warmerweather andincreased vegetation.“We oftenthink ofmoral valuesas theseunchangeable principlesthatwehold close/9ProfessorHohm says.But theyreactually subjectto allkinds ofinfluences thatmight passus byunnoticed.Beingaware ofhowthathappens couldhelp usbetterunderstandand planfor seasonalshifts.
28.Which willnot followaseasonaltrendA.Purity oftradition.B.Loyalty toones party.C.Fairness amongpeople.D.Respect forauthority.
29.Why dopeople feelmost anxiousin springand autumnA.Changes intemperature.B.Increased holidayexpenses.C.Reduction invegetable varietiesD.New challengesfrom schoolandwork.
30.What canwe learnfromthelast paragraphA.Moral valuesare steady.B.Moral principlesare changeable.C.Moral influencesmay beignored.D.Moral changescan affectplan making.
31.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.Our moralschange withthe seasons.B.Anxiety riseswhen wefeel threatened.C.Seasons influenceour mindsand behaviors.D.Individualizing valuesand bindingvaluesdiffer.Classics of art aresupposed tocarry somemysterious appealthat continuesto existacross theages.But asRochelle Gurstein,a historian,writes inanewbook,thetimeless classic^^is anythingbut.What Ibelieved waswritten instone wasactually writtenin water,“she argues.Classics comeand go.The riseandfallof classicsis notjust amatter ofchanging tastes;art itselfhas changed.Artists used to focuson idealforms ofbeauty.Genius wasthechildof imitation”.Artists learnedbystudying andimitating classicalmasterpieces,often Romancopies ofGreek sculptures.But suchclassical idealswere challengedby“discoveries”.Lord Elgintried tofix upthe（雕带）magnificent friezesthat oncebeautified theParthenon,but restorersrefused.When themarbles（大理石雕像）went on display in1807,British visitorsdid notseetheperfect Romansculptures theywereusedto.Timeless“ideals”paled incomparison withthe timewornmarbles,and artistsbegan tofeelcut offfromtheclassical tradition,writes MsGurstein.The writingofarthistory hasalso changedtastes.In the16th centuryGiorgio Vasari,an Italianpainter,advanced aninfluential storyof artisticprogress thatreached itspeak inthe realismof RaphaelandMichelangelo.But inthe19th centuryJohn Ruskin,a critic,called attentiontothepre-Raphaelitemovement whenhe arguedthatthereal OldMasters wereactually MiddleAges Christianpainters,Walter Pater,an Englishcritic,later upgradedthe individualinterpretation ofart asthe mostimportant（审美）criterion ofjudgment,planting theseeds forthe aestheticrelativism thatstill dominates.Ms Gursteinsnarrative showsthatthe“status ofa classic“depends oncritics,and isproof tothepower ofpassionate writersto changethe waypeople lookat art.Taste evolves,and itshould.Butculture liveson onlyas longas peoplecontinue toargue overwhat countsasa classic today.The trueenemyoftheclassic isnot relativismor wokeness.It issilence.
32.What doesthe underlinedwords writtenin watermeanA.The wayof writingaclassicis special.B.The appreciationof classicsis constant.C.Thetimeless classic^changes overtime D.The artclassics arehard to understand.
33.Why doesthe authormention themarbles“ondisplayinparagraph3A.To highlightLord Elginsrestoration effortsB.To showthe popularityof RomansculpturesC・To argueforthepreservation ofancient art.D.To demonstratethe changeof classicaltradition.
34.What isparagraph4mainly aboutA,The riseof modernart.B,The developmentof artisticpreferences,C.The techniquesof oldmastersD.The transformationof creativemethods,
35.What hasa significantinfluence onaesthetic relativismA.Realistic style.B.Ancient Christianart.C.Art criticsviews.D.Historical narratives.Sometimes painful experiences arejust painful.And thats OK,too.A largebody ofresearch showsthat ideassuch asgrowth mindset,gratitude andunderstandingmeaning ofstruggle canpromote wellbeing.However,there aretimes whenwhat youare goingthrough（愈合）.is sopainful thattrying tofollow suchideas holdsback,rather thanhelps,your healing36It turnsout thatin timesof greatpain,our wisestchoice isnot tofind meaningor growth in ourexperience.37Pain andsuffering areoften followedby meaning,but sometimesthat meaningcomesdays,weeks oreven yearsafter theexperience.For particularlychallenging orpainfulexperiences,you mayneed timeto makean appropriateresponse.38If youare goingto experiencegrowth andmeaning,learn towait patiently.When youare inthe thickof pain,meaning canfeel difficulttounderstand.39But withtime anddistance,meaning oftenappears,even whenyou leastexpect it.The mostimportant thingtodoin greatsufferingis torelease yourselffrom anyexpectations altogether.Be patientand bekind toyourself.Seekhelp andsocial support.Its greatifyoufind immediatemeaning andgrowthinyour experience.But ifnot,that*sOKtoo.40A.Trying toforce itusually backfires.B.It takesgreat energyto makesense ofitC.Perhaps thereal growthis learningto letit be.D.The resultis thatyou feelworse aboutyourself.E.Instead,simply focusingon gettingthrough isenough.F.The morechallenging theexperience,the longerit takes.G.You canhardly gainwellbeing fromextreme sorrowor badcondition
三、完形填空Some yearsago,I boughta blockof landintheBlue Mountains,west ofSydney.Before thehousewas41I plannedwhere itshould besituated.（桩）One day,42driving woodenpegs intothe groundto43the footprintofthehouse,I didntnoticea kangarooa shortdistance fromme.He wasstanding uptohisfull44next toa floweringhawthornbush,as ifguarding it.This bigboy musthave beenking ofthe mountain.He wasa45with（伤疤）battle scarson hishead andchest toprove it,and ears46,He47as Idrove ina fewmorepegs andthen ranoff.After thathebecame a48visitor-although weboth keptour
49.One nightafter thehouse wascompleted,and duringbelow-zero temperatures,I got50while（走廊）testing theveranda lights.A kangaroowas keepingwarm onmy frontdoor mat.Big Joe,as Inamedhim,bounded threemetres inone jump,51onthegrass.I52the frontdoor andhe glaredat me.My doormatcanbeyours anytime,“I toldhim.After thatwe developeda strangerelationship.He didntmove awaywhenIgot closeto him.Hesimply continuedto53my grass.He understoodthat Iwouldnt54him andin returnhe didntdamagemy property.The harmoniousrelationship betweenus wasone of55from eachother.
41.A.built B.repaired C.painted D.decorated
42.A.skillfully B.busily C.leisurely D.blindly
43.A.turn outB,mark outC.make upD.take up
44.A.depth B.width C.weight D.height
45.A.fighter B.native C.failure D.follower
46.A.folded B.torn C.covered D.marked叩
47.A.watched B.danced C.si tD.jumped
48.A.strange B,regular C-dangerous D.mysterious
49.A.connection B,mind C.distance D.attention
50.A.shocked B.relieved C.puzzled D.amused。
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