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人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳Unit1Can youplay theguitar短语归纳♦下国际象棋与朋友
1.play chess
9.make friendswith弹吉他练（中国）功夫
2.play theguitar lO.dokungfu说英语讲故事
3.speak English
11.tell stories=tell astory参加游泳俱乐部做游戏
4.join theswimming club
12.play games主动跟,一说话在周末
5.talk to
13.on theweekend/on weekends与…说话想要去做
6.talk with14want to do弹钢琴（音乐）（音乐家）
7.play thepiano15music-musician敲鼓
8.play thedrums用法集萃♦棋类/球类下……棋，打……球［不戴帽子］L play+乐器弹/拉……乐器［戴帽子］
2.play the+擅长做某事
3.be goodat doing sth.=do wellin doing sth.需要某人做某事
4.need sb.to do sth.和某人相处地好有利于
5.be goodwith sb.be good for动词原形能/会做某事［是照妖镜］
6.can+can
8.join the-club喜欢/喜爱做某事
9.like to do sth.=love to do sth.=like doing=enjoy doingcome tomy school
8.Ws hotin yourcountry now,isn9t it现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗♦短语归纳Unit8Is therea post office near here由局
1.postofficeK离•远警察局
13.far from・・
2.police station
3.pay phone付费电话
14.go along--•沿着・••走
4.Bridge Street桥街
15.turn right/left向右/左转
5.Center Street（或）
16.on theones right/left附近
6.near here在（某人的）右边/左边在••对面
7.across from・在我的街区
17.in myneighborhood免费（有空）
8.be free像
18.look like=be like紧挨
9.next to一生中
19.in life
10.between-••and…在后面
20.behind在•前面
11.in frontof・♦.多谢
21.Thanks somuch.=Thanks a lot劳驾,打扰了
12.excuse me
22.cross the street=go acrossthestreet用法集萃♦穿过马路在第一个路口向右/左转
1.Turn right/left at the firstcrossing.时间/金钱+.花费时间/金钱在
2.spend+on sthHe spends2hours onEnglish.spend+时间/+金钱（in）doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事He spends2hours readingEnglish还可以换成喜欢做某事It takeshim2hours toread English.enjoy doing sth.观看某人正在做某事
3.watch sb.doing Iwatch himswimming.在物体外部的前面；在物体内部的前面
4.in frontof in the frontof典句必背♦这附近有医院吗
1.Is therea hospitalnearhere是的,有它在桥街上Yes,there is.Its onBridge Street.
2.Where9s CenterStreet噢…中心大街在哪里？一Ifs not too farfrom here.它离这儿不太远沿着长街走它在右边
3.Go alonglong Streetand itson theright..为了到达那里，我常常走出来动词不定式作为目的状语
4.To getthere,I oftenwalk outUnit9What doeshe look like短语归纳♦短发中等身材
1.short hair
6.be ofmedium build长最后
2.long hair
7.in the end卷发长脸
3.curly hair
8.a longface直发黑发
4.straight hair
9.black hair金黄色的头发大鼻子blonde hair
10.a bignose中等个子
5.be ofmedium height小嘴巴他喜欢说别人坏话
11.a smallmouth He has abig mouth.他长着一张大嘴He hasa widemouth大眼睛，不能加眼睛是两只
12.Hehasbig eyesa,戴眼镜，作为眼镜用复数，作为玻璃不可数，但玻璃杯可数,
13.wear glasses如一杯茶a glass of tea同样的方式
14.the sameway头发通常不可数，但如果指一根一根的头发就可数，如
15.hair3hairs用法集萃♦主语长得什么样
1.What does/do++looklike某人中等身材/个子
2.sb.+be+of+medium build/height某人留着…发,（形容词顺序:长形色）
3.sb.+has+-••hair Hehas longcurly blackhair某人穿着/戴着…
4.sb.wears+clothes/glasses典句必背♦
1.一What doeshe looklike他长什么样（外貌）一He，s reallytall.他真的很高What ishe like他这个人怎么样？（性格，气质，内在特别）He，s reallyquiet.他很内向.一他们留直发还是卷发？
2.Do theyhave straightor curly hair【选择疑问句】一They havecurlyhair.他高还是矮？【选择疑问句】一般不能用回答
3.—Is hetall orshort yes,no一He isnttall orshort.He，sofmedium height.他不高不矮）他中等个子那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师
4.The manwith apair ofglasses ismy Englishteacher.Unit10rd like some noodles.短语归纳♦想要去做小/中/大碗
1.would like to do=want to do
2.take onesorder绿茶红茶
9.green teablack tea牛肉
3.beef soup橘汁
10.orange juice一碗
4.one bowlof…
11.around the world=all overtheworld两碗世界各地2bowls of生日蛋糕什么尺寸
12.birthday cake
5.what size的数量带有米饭的麻婆豆腐
13.the numberof
6.mapo tofuwith rice许原什么种类
14.make awish
7.what kind
8.a small/medium/large bowlof吹灭蜡烛
15.blow outthe candles
16.in one go二in onebreath一口气
18.cut up切碎实现
17.come true用法集萃♦想要某物
1.would like+sth.想要做某事
2.would like+to do sth.何不做某事
3.Why dont you+do sth.=Why not+do sth.=Let\do sth.名词复数,,的数量）如
4.the numberof+The numberof studentsis可数名词复数许多•,
5.a numberof+A numberof studentsare fromChina.♦典句必背♦你想要哪种面条？
1.What kind of noodleswould you like我想要牛肉面
2.Td likebeef noodles,please.你想要多大的？我想要一1个中碗的
3.What sizewould you like.Id likea mediumbowl,please.你想要一个大碗的吗？好吧
4.Would you likesomeeggs.Yes,please.No,thanks.用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句，用于否定句和普通的疑问句Some any
5.If heor sheblows outall thecandles inonego,the wishwill come true.【条件状语从句】假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现Unit11How wasyour schooltrip短语归纳♦
1.go for a walk=have a walk数，小鸡可数去散步=take awalk了解
5.learn about挤牛奶
2.milk acow一点也不,
6.not--•at all骑马
3.ride ahorse不用谢Not at all.喂小鸡,鸡肉不可
4.feed chickenschicken,相当多在乡下
7.quite a lot
13.in thecountryside带领参观去钓鱼
8.show around
14.go fishing种植草莓在夜晚
11.grow strawberries
15.at night采草莓
12.pick strawberries只加可数名词复数,只加不可数名词,many much
17.come out出来
21.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth.为某人买某物
18.go ona schooltrip去学校郊
22.all inall总的来说沿线对…感兴趣,主语是人
19.along theway
23.be interestedin之后
20.after that用法集萃♦…怎么样？
1.How+be-+like许多；大量,加可数名词复数或者不可数名词，
16.alotof=lots of教某人怎样做某事教某人去做某事
2.teach sb.how to do sth.teach sb.todo形容词+可数名词单数=形容词
3.quite+a/an+a+very++可数名词单数一个相当/很…如二好大一棵树quite abig treea verybig tree典句必背♦一你的学校郊游怎么样？一好极了！
1.How wasyour schooltrip Itwas great!一你去动物园了吗？
2.Did yougo tothe zoo不,没有我去农场了—No,I didnt.I wentto afarm.你看见一些牛奶了吗？
3.Did yousee anycows是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的奶牛）Yes,I did.I sawquite alot.一这些草莓是好的吗？
4.Were thestrawberries good是的，它们是不,它们不是-Yes,they were./No,they werent.
5.Everything wasabout robotsand Im not interestedin that.Unit12What didyou dolast weekend短语归纳♦搭起帐篷）举起做我的家庭作业
14.put upa tent
1.do my homework
2.a swimmingpool
15.in thecountryside在乡下去戈船/去野营
3.go boating/camping ij吃惊
16.get asurprise打羽毛球
4.play badminton生火
17.make afire在星期六早上
5.on Saturdaymorning互相
18.each other以…身份而工作
6.work as如此…以至于…
19.so--that--周末过得开心
7.have agood weekend引导结果状语从句移进
8.move into入睡
20.go to sleep熬夜
9.stay uplate第二天早上
21.the nextmorning跑开
10.run away
22.look outof・••向夕卜看
11.shout at对・••大声叫嚷（有恶意人）;
23.wake--up把…弄醒，代词必须放中间,shout to（无恶意）冲…呼喊如wake himup二放风筝跳上跳下
12.fly akite flykites
24.jump upand down中学
13.high school用法集萃♦去做某事
1.go+doing goboating一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣形容词/副词/介词短语使…保持…
3.keep+sb./sth.+让某人做某事
4.let sb.do sth.看见某人正在做某事
5.see sb.doingsth.开始做某事
6.start todo/doingsth.典句必背♦一上个周末你做什么了？
1.What didyou dolast weekend一我做了我的家庭作业/我们去划船了I didmyhomework./We wentboating.谁看望了她的奶奶？一贝姬看望了
2.—Who visitedher grandmaBecky did.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了
3.My sisterfinished highschool twoweeks ago.
4.But Iwas sotired thatI wenttosleepearly.但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了［引导结果状语从句］典句必背♦
1.Can youdraw Yes,I can./No,I cant
2.What clubdo youwant tojoin Iwant tojoin thechess club.
3.You canjoin theEnglish club.
4.Sounds good./That soundsgood.
5.What canyou do
1.1can speakEnglish and I canalso playsoccer.（）告诉某人（不）要去做某事
7.Please callMrs.Miller at555-
3721.
8.tell sbnottodo二
8.Are youfree Doyou havetimeUnit2What timedo yougo to school短语归纳♦几点（具体时间）（具体时间或不具体时间）
1.what timewhen去上学要么…要么…
2.go to school
13.either-or-
3.get up起床
14.go tobed上床睡觉
4.take ashower洗淋浴
15.take awalk散步
16.in themorning/afternoon/evening刷牙
5.brush teeth在上午/下午/晚上到达
6.get to许多,大量
17.lots of=alotof做家庭作业
7.do homework（加可数名词复数或者不可数名词）去上班
8.go towork广播电台
18.radio station回家（是副词，前不加）
9.go homehome to在晚上
19.at night吃早饭
10.eat breakfast=have breakfast迟至
20.be late for=arrive latefor i]穿上衣服
11.get dressed到家
12.get home用法集萃♦具体时间点l.at+吃早饭/午饭/晚饭做运动
2.eat breakfast/lunch/dinner playsports=do sports基数词…点半
3.thirty\half past+seven thirty=half past seven+基数词差——亥”至点
4.fifteen\a quarter to Useven fifteen=a quarterpastseven;seven二forty-five aquarter toeight
6.need todo sth…或者或者（就近原贝）
7.either-or llEither youor yourfather likesEnglish.二二散步
8.take awalk gofor awalk have awalk吃得快,是副词,修饰动词
9.eat quicklyquickly eat单词复数脚鹅
10.tooth-teeth;foot-feet;goose-geese只能作为可数名词，可作为不可数名词，还作为动词“Job work半小时
12.half anhour典句必背♦
1.What timedo youusually getup Iusually getup atsix thirty.
2.Thafs afunny timefor breakfast.
3.When dostudents usuallyeat dinnerThey usuallyeat dinnerataquartertoseven in the evening.
4.I eitherwatch TVor playcomputer games.
5.At twelve,she eatslots offruit andvegetables for lunch..
6.She knowsit9s not goodforher,but ittastes good.宾语从句.侄【装句
7.Here areyour clothesJUnit3How doyou get to school短语归纳♦到达学校乘地铁
1.get to school=arrive atschool
2.take thesubway骑自行车认为
3.ride abike
10.think of多远在••和•••之间
4.how far
11.between…and…・从家到学校一个岁的男孩
5.from home to school
12.one11-year-old boy11每天日常的和…玩
6.every dayeveryday
13.play with•••乘公共汽车实现
7.take the bus
14.cometrue离开」匕京至不得不（客观事实）
8.leave Beijingfor Shanghaii]
15.have to上强调主观必须must公共汽车站
9.bus stop用法集萃♦
1.take---to••=go to•・•by---I takethebusto school.=1go to school bybus.（）•…是怎样到…的？
2.How do/does sbget to•••How doesMingming gettoschool从•…到•…有多远？（询问距离）发配）步行
3.How faris itfrom-to•••on foot做某事花费某人多长时间或多少钱
4.It takessb.some time/money todo sth.花费多长时间？（时间段）乘索道
5.How longdoes ittake todo sth.go ona ropeway做某事是..「是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语
6.It is+adj.+todo sth.It感谢你（做）某事是介词,表示“像”
7.Thanks for+n./doing Heis likea fatherto me.[like]你认为这部电影总么样？
8.What doyou thinkof the movie=How doyoulikethemovie典句必背♦
1.How doyou gettoschoolI ridemy biketoschool.
2.How faris itfrom yourhometoschool
3.How longdoes ittake youto gettoschool只加可数名词复数
4.For manystudents,it iseasy togettoschool,[many]害怕某事，某物；.害怕做某事
5.be afraidof sth,be afraidtodo sth（）
6.There isno bridge.[no]=not aan=not any百不力口数以百计的加
7.[3hundred]3s,hundreds ofs.停止正在做的事情，例如.停下来去做另一件事情
8.stop doingsth Stoptalking!stop todo sthUnit4Dont eatin class.帮助某人做某事
2.help sb.todo sth.短语归纳♦加可数名词复数
3.too many准时,按时及时
1.on timein time加不可数名词too much听音乐与区别,
2.listen tomusic listen hear是名词，意为噪音noise只是听得动作,是听到的结果,listenhear遵守规则
11.follow therules如I listencarefully butI hearnothing.和某人一起玩
12.play with sb.我仔细听，但是我什么也没听到
13.have fun=have agood time在课上在教室里
3.in classin theclassroom玩得高兴=enjoy oneself迟至制订规则
4.be lateforl]=airive latefor
14.make rules违反规则外出娱乐
15.break therules
5.go out在学校的夜晚
16.on schoolnights安静；是“非常”的意思,
6.be quietquite考虑
17.think about二清洗餐具
7.do the dishes washthedishes祝你好运
18.good luck做早饭
8.make breakfast放学后，反义词,
19.after school铺床
10.be noisynoisy用法集萃♦
1..Dont+动词原形不要做某事much too加形容词或副词，.练习做某事
4.practice doingsth对某人要求严格
5.be strictwithsb.在某事方面要求严格
6.be strictin sth.学会做某事让他开心
7.learn todosth.keep himhappy宾语+形容词使•保持某种状态一件校服
8.keep+
9.a schooluniform♦典句必背♦上课不要迟到
1.Dont arrivelateforclass.我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？
2.Can webring musicplayers toschool带来；带走bring-to take--to并且我们总是不得不穿校服
3.And wealways have to wearthe schooluniform.
4.Don9t leavethe dirtydishes in the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！我不得不留短发
5.1havetokeep myhair short.或者名词，例如6No+doing No+No swimming!No photos!Unit5Why doyoulikepandas短语归纳♦有几分，有点儿，修饰形容词，表示程度
1.kind of=a little来自
2.be from/come from南非
3.South Africa整天
4.all day=the wholeday很长时间加时间段,
5.fora long timefor for2hours迷路
6.get lost有食物和水的地方是介词，表示【带有】的含义
7.places withfood andwater with砍倒切碎，代词只能放中间，如
8.cut down cut upcut themdowncutthem up处于极大危险之中形容词；危险的
9.be ingreat dangerdangerous由象牙制成的东西
10.things madeof ivory用法集萃♦一为什因为
1.Why Because让某人做某事
2.let sb.dosth.想要做某事
3.want todosth.可数名词复数••之一，谓语动词用单数，
4.one of+・One ofthe boysis fromChina.忘记要做某事［没有做］
5.forget todosth.忘记做过某事
6.forget doingsth.帮助某人做某事
7.help sb.todosth.对某人友好
8.be friendlyto sb.=be kindto sb典句必背♦你为什么喜欢熊猫？
1.Why doyoulikepandas因为它们有点儿有趣
1.Because theyrekindofinteresting.
3.Why don9tyoulike tigers二Why notlike tigers你为什么不喜欢老虎因为它们吓人Because they^e scary.
4.Where arelions from=Where dolions comefromTheyre fromSouth Africa=Theyre fromSouth Africa.大象能走彳艮长时间并且从不迷路
5.Elephants canwalk foralongtime andnever getlost.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方
6.They canalso rememberplaces withfood andwater.但是，大象处于极大危险之中
7.But elephants are ingreat danger.
8.People cutdown manytrees soelephantsarelosing theirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园
9.Today thereare onlyabout3,000elephants over100,000before超过现在仅有大约头大象之前超过万头大象over=more than=
30001010.Isn9t shebeautiful她难道不美丽吗？［反义疑问句］Unit6Fm watchingTV.短语归纳♦在电视上看电视
9.on TV
1.watch TV
10.any othernight看
2.read anewspaper=read newspapers任何其他的一个，加可数名词单数报纸住在
11.live in通过电话交谈
3.talk onthe phone给人读故事
12.read astory tosb使用电脑
4.use thecomputer希望去做某事
13.wish todo做汤
5.make soup在客厅
14.intheliving room购物
6.do someshopping=go shopping加入某人做某事如
15.join sbfor sth出去吃饭
7.eat out他参加我们打足球He joinsus forsoccer,二
8.go tothe moviessee afilm看电影=go tothe cinema看比赛；看得动作,look后加用法集萃at;♦读书，看报read看电视
1.watchjook,see,read:watch（）我是你是吗？（打电话用语）
2.This isBob speaking!Bob Isthat MaryMaryo现在进行时态的构成，缺一不可
3.be+doing
①以不发音结尾的词去再加eeing,如take-taking make-making,have-having,exercise-exercising
②需要双写词尾字母的动词有，（挖），（聊天）shop-shopping,stop„run,get,sit,dig put,begin,swim,chat我愿意做某事
4.Td love/liketodosth.一主语+…正在做什么一主语+•正在做某事
5.What+be+doing be+doingsth.・♦典句必背♦一你在做什么？一我在看电视
1.Why areyou doingFm watchingTV.一她在做什么？一.她在洗她的衣服
2.What,s shedoing Sheswashing herclothes
3.—What arethey doing他们在做什么？一They9re listeningto aCD.他们在听一张CD唱片一
4.Are youdoing yourhomework Yes,I am./No,Imnot.Im cleaningmy room.
5.Zhu Huimisses hisfamily andwishes tohave hismoms deliciouszongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子Unit7Its raining!短语归纳♦不错不好
1.not badnotgood在公园
2.atthepark=inthepark
3.take a message for=give sbamessage为…捎个口信,是可数名词message做雨下得大
4.have agood timedoing/havea great timedoing/have fundoing heavy.典句必背♦二天气怎么样？
1.Hows the weather Whatstheweatherlike
2.Its cloudy./Its sunny./Its raining.情况怎么样？
3.Hows itgoing=Hows everythinggoing好极了！/不错Great!/Not bad./Terrible!.马马虎虎
4.Just so-so我给他捎个□信好吗？
5.Can Itake amessage forhim我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈
6.Tm havingagreattime visitingmy auntin Canada.我和我的家人正在山里度假
7.My familyandIare ona vacationinthemountains.。
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