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Module4Planes,ships andtrains提升培优-2024-2025学年八年级上册外研版2024
一、短文填空My holidayis coming.Yesterday Iasked my friends aboutthe]good way to travelin theUS.They saidit理由.was togo by bus andtold methe reasonsTofly,of course,is the2fast way,but youcant seeanything3your stayin theair butthe bluesky andwhiteclouds,4the costis veryhigh.To travel by trainis the5relaxing,because youcan walkand buyfood anddrinks onit.You canalso seecitiesand thecountryside throughthe windows.But sometimesits6crowd on the train.And itshard7buytrain ticketsduring holidays.尽管To travel bybus is easy,cheap andconvenient,although it is notso fastas travellingby planeor socomfortableas bytrain.You canfind many8bus almostin everycity,big orsmall.That9make traveleasy.I
二、选词填空从下列方框took theiradvice.So Idecided to take abus to the southcoast for10interesting trip.中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空cheap welllittle largeslow
11.Mr Smithis oldand hewalks.
12.Peggy didntbuy thatexpensive dress.She chosethe onein thestore tosave money.
13.Nancy speaksEnglish inher class.
14.This isthe secondpark inour country.
15.We shoulddo the most thingswith thetime.
三、补全对话从文中选择适当的选项补全对话有两项多余A:There willbe avolleyball gamein thegym tomorrowafternoon.Do youknowB:16Should wego andwatch itA:17Lefs goat halfpast three.B:18A:At thegate ofour school.B:Would youmind goingthere bybikeA:19I liketaking abus.B:OK.20Lefs gothere bybus.A.All right.See youtomorrow.B.See you.A.Taking abusismuch better.B.Why notC.ReallyD.Where arewe goingto meetE.Lets go to school.F.Sorry,I dontlike ridinga bike.G.What ashame!
四、阅读理解Students usuallygo to school indifferent ways.In ourschool,most studentsget to school between7:30and8:00in themorning.Some arriveon foot,and sometake the bus.However,eighty percentof the students arrivein（入口）their parentscars.The entranceto the school iscrowded anddangerous.I thinkcars arethe mainproblem.I thinkthere area fewthings we can do.First,we shouldencourage students to take thebusor walkto school.Taking thebus canhelp cutdown airpollution.Walking ishealthier,too.Next,what shouldparents doif theirchildren have to cometoschoolby carIthink theirparents shouldpark theircars faraway from theschool entrance.For example,they canpark theircars attheend of the street.Finally,in myopinion,when parentspark dangerouslyin frontoftheschoolentrance,they will（罚金）.be punishedand haveto paysome money——a fineThis way,they willbe cautiousand thinktwice beforeparking.（因止匕）,In aword,cars aremaking itdangerous forstudentstoenter theschool safely.Thereforeencouraging studentsto walktoschool,or askingparents topark awayfromtheschool gatecould solvethisproblem.
21.How domost ofthestudentsgotoschool accordingto thetextA.On the bike.B.On thebus.C.On foot.D.In thecar.
22.What doesthe underlinedword“cautious“in Paragraph2meanA.Careless.B.Wonderful.C.Careful.D.Impossible.
23.How manysuggestions arementioned in the secondparagraphA.
2.B.
3.C.
4.D.
5.
24.Which canbe thebest titleof thistextA.Ways toArrive atSchoolB.Ways toPark Carsat theSchool GateC.Ways toSolve theAir PollutionAround theSchoolD.Ways toSolve theTraffic Problemnear theSchool GateWecan notlive amodern lifewithout traveling.The fastestway oftraveling isby air.Traveling bytrain isslowerthan byplane.Modern trainshave comfortableseats anddining-cars.They makeeven thelongest journeyenjoyable.（豪华客轮）People liketraveling by sea.There arelarge luxuryliners orriver boats.They arenot as fast astrains or planes,but traveling byseais a very pleasantway to spend aholiday.Many people like to travelby car.They canmake theirown timetable.They cantravel hundredsof milesa day,（无论何地）just astheir wish.They canstop whereverthey wantto seesomething interestingor toenjoy a goodmeal atagoodrestaurant,or tospend thenight ata hotel.That iswhy peoplechoose travelingbycarfor pleasanttrips,while they usually taketrains orplanes forbusiness.
25.have comfortableseats anddining-cars.A.Cars B.Modem trains C.Planes D.Buses
26.If possible,peopleliketravelingbysea because.A.it is asfastas trainsand planes B.it isvery cheapC.it isa pleasantwaytospend aholiday D.it canstop whereverthey like
27.If wetravelbycar,wecan.D.enjoy thelongest journeyB.travel onlyfifty milesa dayE.travel toaveryfar placein afew minutesD.make ourown timetable
28.When peopletravel onbusiness,theyusuallytake.A.trainsorplanesB.cars ortrainsC.planes orcars D.boats ortrains（被提到）
29.Which wayof travellingis NOTmentioned inthis passageA.By air.B.By coach.C.By sea.D.By car.
五、完形填空When Iwas akid,I oftenrode mymountain bikeeverywhere.It wasone ofmy favourite30to getexercise.But asI grewup,I stoppedriding my bike.After Iwent intoa universityin Australia,I didnteven（路径），have a bike anymore.It canbe very31to rideabikein citiesin Australia.There arenot manybike pathsandcars sometimeshit thepeople on thebike and32make themdie.Now thatIm livingin Beijing,Im having33onthebike again.I ridemybiketo thegym,to thesupermarket orto thepark.It canbe abit dangerouswith lotsof cars,motorbikes andpeople
34.I alwayslook outfortraffic35I amturning orcrossing theroad.I neverride toofast.Riding bikes36me feelcomfortable anditisa funwayto knowmuch aboutthe city!（共享单车），I startto useshared bikestoo.37weekends,myfriendand Tsometimes rideshared bikestothe OlympicPark.It iseasy andcheap for38to rideshared bikes.If weall tryto ridebikes oftenand drive39,there willbe lessair pollution.So whatare youwaitingfor Geton abikeandride withme!
30.A.traffic B.ideas C.ways D.advice
31.A.dangerous B.successful C.useful D.exciting
32.A.either B.till c.however D.even
33.A.truth B.fun c.life D.cost
34.A.except B.around c.behind D.in frontof
35.A.because B.when c.but D.so
36.A.makes B.agrees c.happens D.catches
37.A.From B.With c.Under D.At
38.A.someone B.no onec.everyone D.nobodyc.
39.A.farther B.better lessD.more
六、语法选择（肖像画）.There wasa youngpainter whomade moneyby paintingportraits Hisdream was40famous.Oneday,a richlady askedhim topaint aportrait forher andpromised topay4110,000dollars.After aweek,the ladycame to take the painting.The paintingwas wonderful,42she wasnot happywith it.She toldthe youngpainter,I willbuy this painting onlyfor3,000dollars/7The youngpainter felt43at whatshesaid.Then he44with thelady,hoping thatshe wouldkeep herpromise.The richlady saidtothe painter,The personin thepainting isme.If Idont buythispainting,nobody elsewillbuy it.So youhavetosell itto mefor3,000dollars/9（羞辱）The youngpainter said45,“No,I prefernot tosell itrather thanbe humiliatedby you.Someday,you needtospend20times themoney46thepainting,because youbreak yourpromise today.^^After that,the painterworked very47day andnight.Finally,he becamefamous inthe fieldof art.The richlady soonforgot aboutthe artistand whathe hadtold her.But oneday,one ofher48told her,“There（说谎的人）isapainter sellinga paintingcalled Liar’for200,000dollars.The ladyinthepainting looksreally like
40.A.to becomeB.becomes C.became D.becoming
41.A.he B.his C.himself D.him
42.A.so B.or C.and D.but
43.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprises D.surprising
44.A.talk B.talked C.talks D.is talking
45.A.angrily B,angrier C,angry D.more angrily
46.A.on B.of C.for D.in
47.A.hardly B.hard C・harder D.hardest
48.A.friend B,friends C.friendly D.friendship
49.A.say B.said C.to sayD.saying
七、任务型阅读CHY
299.00you.^^Then,the richlady rememberedthepainter.She quicklywent to49sorry tohim andpaid200,000dollars tobuythe portrait.Bering SouthTengzhou Easl16:45…（）-19:31GESun,Dec29Sun.Dec29EE04474072AHAMA2nd CisMKXALAOaeCOPasspodCamage4Seal090PICKUPCODE根据上面的高铁票信息回答下列问题ConfirmedOrder NoEE
04450.Where didMicheal getonthe train
51.How longdid hestay onthe train
52.How muchdid hepay for the ticket
53.Which traindid hetake
54.What washis seatnumber
八、书面表达大明喜欢旅行，他要从家乡去西安旅游他可以乘飞机、长途汽车或火车他想乘飞机,因为这
55.样最快且最舒适他也想乘长途汽车，因为这样最有趣，但最慢也最不舒服最后他决定乘火车，因为乘火车比乘长途汽车快，比乘飞机便宜请根据以上提示写一篇英语短文，不少于词短文开头已给70出，不计入总词数Darning enjoystravelling.Hes goingto visitXian nextMonday.参考答案:
1.best
2.fastest
3.during
4.and
5.most relaxing
6.crowded
7.to buy
8.buses
9.makes
10.an
11.slowly
12.cheapest
13.best
14.largest
15.least
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.A
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.B
30.
31.
32.
33.B
34.B
35.
36.A
37.D
38.C
39.C
40.
41.
42.
43.B
44.B
45.
46.A
47.B
48.B
49.A
50.At BeijingSouth Station.
51.Two hoursand46minutes.
52.299yuan.
53.G
151.
54.09D..例文55Darning enjoystravelling.Hes goingto visitXian nextMonday.There areseveral waystotravelfrom hishometown toXiaru Hecan takethe coach,the trainorthe plane.Darning wants totaketheplane,because ifsthe fastestand themost comfortable.But itsalso themostexpensive.He alsowantstotakethecoach,because itsthemostinteresting.But itsthe slowestand theleastcomfortable.At last,he decidestotakethetrainbecause itsfaster thantaking thecoach andcheaper thantaking theplane.。
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