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学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考2023-2024卷•重点难点过关测B（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）10010注意事项本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号
1.I n填写在答题卡上回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡
2.I2B皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号写在本试卷上无效回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.n测试范围（牛津译林版八年级上册）
4.Unit1-Unit2考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
5.选择题（共分）45
一、单项填空（共小题;每小题分，满分分）15115请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC D一
1.Im sorryI mademistake.But Iwont makethe samemistake forsecond time.一Never mind.Nobody isperfect.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/A.that B.it C.its D.ifs
2.I foundnot easyto dobirdwatching alonein thebeginning.一
3..What doyou like doing in your freetime,Joe—I lovereading and I thinklife withoutbooks is.A.fun B.ideal C.boring D.colourful一
4.Lets go hiking stayingat home,shall we—Good idea!A.as well as B.in order to C.instead ofD.so that
5.The roomis notbright enough.I needto alight init.A.put inB.put onC.put upD.put out
6.Tom,would youpleasethe boxIts fbryour sister.A.not openB.dont openC.not toopen D.to notopen—Please donot.Nothing isif you are hard-working enough.一
7.It isuseless tospend much time onstudy.I willnot studyany more.A.unimportant B.impossible C.uninteresting D.incorrect一
8.Im sorry.I myexercise bookat home.根据并结合上下文语境可推测，如果你足够努力没有什么是不可能的故选if you are hard-working enough”Bo
8.A【详解】句意——我很抱歉我把作业本落在家里了——请别忘了明天早上把它带到学校来考查动词词义辨析和非谓语动词leave落下；forget忘记根据，Tm sorry”可知，我把作业落在家里了，故第一空为.忘记（曾）做过某事；.忘记要做某事根据可知，left forgetdoing sthforget to do sthtomorrow morning”此处想要表示“不要忘记明天把作业带到学校、动作还未发生，故选A
9.D【详解】句意——我喜欢并且你知道在一个南瓜上修剪出一个动物是要花费许多时间的——是的，你DIY,是对的所以你最好耐心点考查动词辨析和情态动词的用法花费；价钱为，后面宾语一般不加时间；需要；花费spends costsneeds takes最好”,为情态动词，后续动词原形;和为情态动词,后续动词原形,故选had better“would shouldD
11.C【详解】句意——收音机上说明天将会有更多雨——是的据说明天将有很多雨第一空表示“将是itllbe“，作为动词的表语，故用形容词，修饰形容词的比较级，故用第二空表示有，be muchrainier therewill be后面接名词，故用故选rain C
12.C【详解】句意——明天早上天气晴朗吗？——天气可能会很好谁知道呢？这个季节天气总是变化很快考查情态动词must be一定是;will be将是;may be可能是；maybe可能，副词空处缺少谓语，排除D；根据Who可知,天气变幻莫测,所以推测明天早上有可能是晴天knows The weather always changes quickly in this season.“故选C
13.D【详解】句意戴着围巾和手套的孩子们在操场上堆雪人玩得多开心呀！考查感叹句和动词短语根据语境判断，本题考查感叹句在感叹句中，修饰名词，修饰形容词或副what how词语境中乐趣”是不可数名词，主语是谓语动词是所以本句结构为不可数名词+主语ftin“thekids,had,What++谓语!又根据乐趣”可知，本题考查短语“做某事开心，所以用故选“ftm haveftm doingsth makemaking oD
14.D【详解】句意我们的老师总是给我们讲有趣的笑话使我们大笑考查动词辨析以及非谓语说，后接说话的内容；讲述，告诉讲笑话使某人say telltell jokesmake sbdo sth做某事故选D
15.D【详解】句意——我试着给我妈妈做一个蛋糕，但是我失败了——不要紧！下次我会帮你DIY考查情景交际小心，当心；不用谢，用来回答别人的道谢；没问题，用来Becareful Youre welcome No problem回答别人的感谢或愉快的答应别人的请求；不要紧，用来安慰别人或回答别人的道歉上句说Never mindDIY做蛋糕失败，所以答语应表示安慰，故选D
二、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10I
1016.A
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.A
21.D
22.D
23.B
24.C
25.A【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个小女孩因为自己的善良与乐于助人，救了一个化为蝴蝶的小仙女，小仙女满足了要她一直开心快乐幸福的愿望，她临终前告诉人们要怀着一颗善良的心，乐于帮助任何有困难的人句意她发现一只小蝴蝶被困在灌木丛中
17.蝴蝶；鸟；蛇；兔子根据可知，此处是说蝴蝶butterfly birdsnake rabbitThe butterflytried tofly away...failed.”困在灌木从中，故选A句意蝴蝶试图飞走，但失败了
18.因此;否则，要不然;但是；作为根据下文可知，so orbut asThe kindlittle girlsaved thebutterfly withgreat care.”此处是蝴蝶想飞走，但是失败了，故选C句意我要快乐！
19.聪明的；高兴的；富有的；著名的根据smart happyrich famous“As thelittle girlgrew up,she was...ready to help people可矢，止匕处是那个小in need and was popular amongthe village.No onein the village washappier thanshe was.”H女孩想要快乐故选B句意她对着小女孩的耳朵说了些什么
20.某物，某事；任何东西；一切；没什么根据something anythingeverything nothingThe fairy said,Very well.可知，她对着小女孩的耳朵说了些什么，故选I willhelp you.”A句意随着小女孩的成长，她总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人，在村子里很受欢迎
21.总是;绝不，从不;彳艮少；有时根据always neverseldom sometimes“to help people in needand waspopular among可知，此处是她总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人们，故选the village.”A句意每个人都问她幸福的秘密
22.问题；问题;课;秘密根据可知，此处是幸福的秘problem questionlesson secretThe secret of myhappiness is…”诀，故选D句意村里的邻居都围着她的床边，因为他们害怕她幸福的秘密会随着她的去世而不复存在
23.激动的；高兴的；吃惊的;害怕的根据excited gladsurprised afraid“that hersecret ofhappiness wouldgo withher.”可知，此处是因为他们害怕她幸福的秘密随着她的去世会消失故选D句意请告诉我们善良的仙女说了什么
24.那个,关系词；什么;怎样;为什么根据可知，此处是问那个仙女说了什么，that whathow whythe kindfairysaid.”此处是引导的宾语从句，故选what B句意善良的老太太仍然微笑着说
25.大喊；哭；笑；跳根据（无论）shouted criedsmiled jumped“She toldme thateveryone neededme,no matterthey及后面的可知，此处是老太太仍然微笑着说话，故选are rich or poor,old orstill C句意她告诉我每个人都需要我，不管他们是富人还是穷人，老人还是年轻的人
26.年轻的；小的；漂亮的；安静的根据可知，此处是老年人还是年轻人，故选young smallnice quietold A
三、阅读理解（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
2012027.A
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.C【导语】本文是四个学生在生活和学习中遇到的问题细节理解题根据表格第一栏可知，非常喜欢玩手机游戏
28.“I likeplaying mobilephone gamesvery much.”Sam故选A细节理解题根据（分心的）.”
29.“She thinksit makesme distracted,but Ithink it makes doinghomework lessboring可知，的妈妈认为在做作业时听音乐会让他分心，影响他学习故选Bob C细节理解题根据可知，和相识年之久
30.I haveknown Jane,my good friend,for about10years.”Wendy Jane10了故选Ao细节理解题根据可知，是的英语老师故选
31.“My English teacher Nancy is always strict with me.”Nancy RoseBo推理判断题根据可知，和已经
32.“But wehavent beentalking witheach otherfor abouttwenty days.“Wendy Jane天没说话了，因此应建议她和朋友好好聊一聊，找出问题的所在故选20C
33.C
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文本文讲述了劳拉因在购物中心遭遇过一次电梯事故而不敢坐电梯，她的朋友帮助她克服恐惧重新再次坐电梯的故事细节理解题根据文章（经历）
31.“Three years ago,Laura experienceda liftaccident in a shoppingcentre soshe was可知，是三年前劳拉遭遇了电梯事故故选afraid of taking the lift after that”C细节理解题根据文章可知劳拉通过
32.“Laura startedcounting/Thirty,twenty-nine,twenty-eight,twenty-seven...数数面对恐惧故选A推理判断题根据文章可知，劳拉的朋友乐于助
33.“We musthelp herto getaway fromher fearof taking the lift!”人故选C推理判断题根据文章可知，劳拉以后会独自一人勇敢地坐电
34.“This time,Tm going to doit alonewithout fear!”梯故选A推理判断题根据文章
35.“Friends arelike that.They arealways thereand help you gothrough difficultiesin yourlife”可知，朋友会帮助我们克服困难故选D
36.B
37.C
38.B
39.C
40.D【导语】本文是写给的一封结交笔友的信，在信中介绍了自己的家庭和学校生活的情况Sidney Kate细节理解题根据
36.“Hi,Kate!I sawyour nameand addressin Penfriendmagazine,and Iwould liketo beyour可知，想要和交朋友故选penfriend.”Sidney KateBo细节理解题根据可知，和他父母住在一起，他
37.“I livewith myparents...!have a brother called Edwin.”Sidney还有一个哥哥，他们一家有口人故选4C
38.细节理解题根据I livewith myparents.They came to Englandabout30years ago...I wasbom inNewcastle9可知，出生在英国，故选Sidney B细节理解题根据可知，冬天最喜欢打橄榄球和羽毛球
39.I enjoyplaying rubyand badmintonin winter”Sidney故选C细节理解题根据”可知，照片中间的
40.Ill sendyou aphoto of myself with my schoolfriends.I amin themiddle.那个人是故选Sidney D
41.D
42.D
43.A
44.B
45.C【导语】本文作者探讨了朋友在青少年成长过程中的作用，文中陈述了青少年与朋友的沟通的重要性及择友问题，父母往往会干涉孩子的择友，作者觉得父母应该要更好地理解孩子细节理解题根据第——段可
41.“They believethat theirfamily membersdont knowthem as well astheir friendsdo”知，许多青少年认为朋友比家人更能理解他们故选D细节理解题根据第二段”和
42.“It is very importantfor teenagersto havesome goodfriends This communication is可知，朋友和沟通对青少年都是很重要的故选very important in childrens growing up”D细节理解题根据第二段
43..because friendscan discusssomething.These thingsare difficult to say to theirfamily可知，遇到很难对家人说的事情，可以和朋友讨论故选members”A词义猜测题根据
44.Even whenthey arenot with their friends,they usuallyspend a lot of time talking amongthemselves on the phone.This communicationis very important inchildrens growingup,because friendscan discuss可知指的是上文提到的和朋友在电话上交谈，由此推出意为交something.“This communicatiorTcommunication际故选B观点态度题根据第三段可知，父母往往会干涉孩子的择友，根据作者的陈述，朋友在青少年成长过程中起
45.着重要的作用，可知，作者的态度是父母应该要更好地理解孩子故选C
四、填空（共小题;每小题分，完成句子每小题分，满分分）
15122046.Physics【详解】句意物理对我来说有点难我必须在这上面花更多的时间是名词，物理，科目看作单数，physics注意首字母大写，故填Physics
47.during【详解】句意去年我们家在北京逗留期间参观了许多有趣的地方“在……期间”英文表达是介词，故during,填duringo
48.themselves【详解】句意5岁的孩子已经足够大可以自己穿衣服了themselves他们自己，是反身代词，故填themselveso
49.foreign【详解】句意华为的孟晚舟表示，在国外漫长的等待充满了挣扎和痛苦外国的形容词作定语故填foreign,foreigno
50.excellent【详解】句意我们认为在未来会成为一个杰出的老师根据可知此处应填元音音素开头的单词，结Linda“an”合汉语提示可知本题考查单词俨杰出的”，形容词作定语「故填excellen excellent
51.telling【详解】句意:我哥哥擅长讲笑话，他很幽默加动名词，动名词为故填be goodat telltelling telling
52.best【详解】句意李老师是我们最好的老师之一我们都喜欢他的课“one ofone，s+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“某人最・・・・・・的……之一，good的最高级best,意为“最好的工故填best
53.to go【详解】句意你愿意和你的父母去美国旅行吗？“愿意做某事故填be willingto dotogo
54.humorous【详解】句意这个年轻人很幽默，我喜欢和他聊天根据”可知，此处要用“The youngman is very…humorour的形容词“幽默的”作表语故填humorous humorous
055.bored【详解】句意我真的很无聊，因为没有什么有趣的事情可做此空应用形容词作表语，“感到无聊的符bored合语境，故填bored
56.wears small round make him looksmart【详解】wear“戴着，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；smallroundglasses“小圆眼镜”；make sbdo sth，吏某人做某事，主语是动词用原形；“他代词宾格；“看起来“精明的”故填they,him looksmart wearssmallround；makehimlook smarto
58.a goodvoice the best singers【详解】一副好嗓音a goodvoice；最好的歌手之一one of the bestsingerso故填a goodvoice；thebestsingerso
59.a goodsense ofhumour makes us laugh【详解】很有幽默感”；“使某人发笑，后接人称代词宾格，“我a goodsense ofhumour”make sb.laugh make us们”，人称代词宾格；时态是一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式故填a goodsense ofhumour；makes uslaugho
60.something worriesme for help【详解】根据语境，第一空考查“有事情困扰我此处为从句，“使困扰，使担忧”用动词something worriesme,worry,复合不定代词something作主语谓语动词用单三，won单三为worries,动词后用宾格me；第二空考查动词短语“向某人寻求帮助ask sbfor help故填something worriesme；for helpoo
五、短文首字母填空共小题;每小题分，满分分
1011061.When
62.care
63.arms
64.herself
65.enough
66.more
67.worries
68.spends
69.well
70.without【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了母爱是世界上最真实，伟大的爱，并且详细阐述了在一个人成长的过程中，母爱是如何伴随着我们句意当你还是个婴儿时，妈妈会尽可能地照顾你根据可知，
62.Mother takes good...of youas muchas shecan.”此处是当你还是一个婴儿的时候，此处是引导的时间状语从句，故填when When句意当你还是个婴儿时，妈妈会尽可能地照顾你根据可知，此处是妈妈会照顾你，
64.she alwaysholds you”是名词，手臂，此处用复数形式，故填arm arms句意她现在停止工作，日夜照顾你，忘记了自己根据可知，此处是忘记了她自己
65.“forgets about”herself是反身代词，她自己,故填herself句意当你足够大可以上学的时候，妈妈仍然会一直照顾你形容词.足够……去做某
66.+enough+todosth事:是副词，足够的，此处修饰形容词要后置，故填enough enoughenough句意她总是叫你多穿点衣服根据屋可知，此处是总是穿更多的衣服，根据语境用比较级，是
67.“put many形容词，许多，此处用比较级故填more,more句意她在家里总是担心你根据前文都用一般现在时进行叙述，表示日常动作，可知此处也用一般现在时
68.“担心某人”，主语为三单，动词也用三单故填worry aboutsb.worries句意她通常知道你的学习情况，并且在你的学习用品上花了很多钱根据
69.much moneyon yourschool things”可知，此处是在学习用品上花费很多钱，短语钱.花费钱在某物上”，根据spend++onsth“She usuallyknows about可知，连接并列的成分，是动词，花费，此处变第三人称单数，故填句意当your study”and spendspends
69.你在学校成绩好的时候，她脸上最灿烂的笑容就会出现根据可知，此处是“the brightestsmile will be onher face.”当学习成绩好的时候，从此是副词修饰动词，是副词，好地，修饰动词，故填well well句意母亲总是愿意把她所有的一切都给她的孩子，而不想得到任何回报根据
70.thinking ofgetting anything可知，此处是没有得到回报，是介词，没有，故填back”without without
六、书面表达满分分
25.例文71My BestFriendI havea goodfriend.She is a Chinesegirl of
12.Her nameis Nancy.Her faceis squareand hiseyes arebig,bright andsmiling.She hasshort andblack hair.She hasa bignose.She isbeautiful andtidy.She studiesin No.10Middle School.Sheis goodat Mathsand physics.She likesplaying basketballvery much.She likeswatching TVand listening to themusic,too.She isvery humorousand friendly.She oftentells usjokes.She isalways ready to helpothers.Whafs more,she wantsto bea doctor tohelp patients.What a goodfriend!【详解】［总体分析］1题材本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；2时态时态为“一般现在时”；3提示根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主［写作步骤］第一步，介绍的外貌情况；Nancy第二步，介绍的性格和爱好；Nancy第三步，最后介绍她未来的计划［亮点词汇］
①likedoingsth喜欢做某事
②tell jokes说笑话
③whats more此外［高分句型］（动词不定式作目的状语）she wantsto beadoctortohelppatients.一Dont forgetit to school tomorrow morning,please.A.left;to bringB.left;bringing C.forgot;bringing D.forgot;to bring一
9.I likeDIY,and youknow cuttingout ananimal on a pumpkinmuchtime.一Yes,you9re right.So youpatient.A.spends;had betterB.costs;should beC.needs;would D.takes;had betterbe一
10.What aboutgoingtoSuzhou AmusementLand thisweekend—rd liketo,but JackAmy havebeen theremany times.A.not only；but also B.both；andC.neither；nor D.either；or
11.—The radiosays itllbe much tomorrow.一Yes.It!s saidthat therewill bemuchtomorrow.A.rain;rain B.rain;rainierC.rainier;rain D.rainy;rain一
12.Will itbe sunnytomorrowmorning—It fine.Who knowsTheweatheralwayschangesquicklyinthisseason.A.must beB.willbeC.may beD.maybe
13.the kidswearing scarvesand gloveshad snowmenontheplayground!A.What afun;making B.What fun;to makeC.How fun;to makeD.What fun;making
14.Our teacheralways funny jokes andmakesus.A.says,laugh B.tells,laughingC.tells,to laughD.tells,laugh
15.——I tried to makea DIYcake formy mum,but Ifailed.-!I willhelp younext time.A.Be carefulB.You9rewelcomeC.NoproblemD.Never mind
二、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10I10请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂率A BC D7^OOnce therewas apoor little girl livingnear aforest.She hadno familyand noone tolove her.So sheoften feltsad and（孤独的）.lonely（被困）One day,when she was walkingin theforest,she foundthat asmall16was trappedin abush.The butterfly（代替）triedtofly away17failed.The kindlittle girlsaved thebutterfly withgreat care.Instead offlying away,the（彳山女）butterfly turnedinto abeautiful fair.The littlegirl wasvery surprised.“Thank youfbr savingme.You areso kind.I willmake anyof yourdreams cometrue.said thefairy.The littlegirl thoughtfbr amoment and then said,“I wantto be18!”（消失）.The fairysaid,“Very well.I willhelpyou.And she said19in thelittle girlsear.Then shedisappearedAs thelittlegirlgrew up,she was20readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillage.No onein the（，快乐）.village washappier thanshe was.Everyone askedher the21of herhappiness She always smiledand answered,The secretofmyhappiness isthat Ilistened toa kindfairy whenI wasa littlegirl.”（奄奄——息的）,When thekind girlbecame avery oldwoman andwas dyingthe neighborsin thevillage allcamearound herbed because they were22that hersecretofhappiness wouldgo withher.They asked,Please tellus23the kindfairysaid.（无论）The kindold ladystill24and said,“She toldme thateveryone neededme,no matterthey arerichorpoor,old or25She saidthat helpingothers wouldmake mehappy allmy life.
16.A.butterfly B.bird C.snake D.rabbit
17.A.soB.or C.but D.as
18.A.smart B,happy C.rich D.famous
19.A.something B,anything C.everything D.nothing
20.A.always B,never C.seldom D.sometimes
21.A.problem B・question C.lesson D.secret
22.A.excited B.glad C.surprised D.afraid
23.A.that B.what C.how D.why
24.A.shouted B,cried C.smiled D.jumped
25.A.young B.small C.nice D.quiet
三、阅读理解（共小题;每小题分,满分分）20120请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂A BC D黑AHere arefour middleschool students9problems about their studyand life.I likeplaying mobilephone gamesvery much.But myparents andteachers areagainst it.They tookaway mymobilephone.From thenon,my lifeis boring.What shouldI doSam（分My motherdoesnt wantme todo myhomework whileI amlisteningto music.She thinksitmakesme distracted心的）,but Ithink itmakes doinghomework lessboring.Please helpme.BobI haveknown Jane,my goodfriend,for about10years.But wehavent beentalking witheach otherfor abouttwentydays.She seemsunwilling totalk withme.When Icalled her,she saidshewasbusy.I amconfused.Can youhelp meWendyMyEnglishteacherNancyisalwaysstrictwithme.I knowshe wantsmeto be goodat Englishand getgoodRose（不耐烦的）grades at school.But Ifeel alittle bitimpatient withher.What shouldI do
26._is interestedin mobilephone games.A.Sam B.Jane C.Wendy D.Rose
27.Bobs motherdoesnt allowhim tolisten tomusic whenhe doeshomework becauseA.she thinksmusic isnoisy B・she thinksmusic isboringC.she thinksits badfbr hisstudy D.she thinksits badfbr hishearing
28.Wendy knewher goodfriend JaneA.about tenyears agoB.when Wendywas tenC.about threeweeks agoD.when Janewas twenty
29.What doesNancy doA.A student.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.D.A nurse.
30.Which of the followingis thesuggestion forWendy（积极的）A.Keep apositive attitudeto yourstudy.B.Learn toplay theguitar instead of playinggames.C.Try totalk with your friendand findouttheproblem.D.Tell yourmother about your ideasof listeningtomusic.B（经历）Are youafraid of taking the lift Three years ago,Laura experienceda liftaccident ina shoppingcentre soshewas afraidoftakingthe liftafterthat.Her friendsAbby andKay worriedabout her.We musthelp herto getaway fromherfear oftakingthe lift!”Kay said.（勇气）One day,Laura stoodin frontof thelift in her dadscompany.Remember,courage iswhat allyou needandyou canthink somethingrelaxing,9,Abby smiledat her.They waitedfor thelift.When thelift dooropened,“cant do（后悔）.this/Taura saidsadly.Then thelift doorclosed andLaura feltrelaxed,but thisfeeling wentsoon andshe regretted（按钮）Laura pushed thelift button again.A fewmoments later,the dooropened.Laura walkedinto thelift.Kay andAbby lookedat herand saidtogether,uWe areright herewithyou.Laura startedcounting,“Thirty,twenty-nine,twenty-eight,twenty-seven.With thehelp ofher two friends,Laura turnedher fearinto courage.Thanks toyou.It isa bigdifference andI will doit again.As shepushedtheliftbutton,shesaid,This time,Im goingtodoit alonewithout ffear!”Friends arelike that.They arealways thereand helpyou gothrough difficultiesinyourlife.
31.When didLaura experiencetheliftaccidentA.Three monthsago.B.Last year.C.Threeyearsago.D.Two yearsago.
32.Laura facedthe fearoftakingthelift by according to Paragraph
3.A.counting numbersB.talking tofriendsC.speaking loudlyD.encouraging herself
33.Which wordcan bestdescribe Laurastwofriendsaccordingtothe passageA.Careful.B.Active.C.Helpful.D.Clever.
34.What doyou thinkwill happento LauralaterA.She mighttake theliftbyherself.B,She mightstop tryingthe secondtime.C.She mightbe evenmore afraidofthelift.D.She mightask herfriends to be withher.
35..What canwe learnfrom thepassageA.Children shouldnttake alift alone.B,Try tosolve yourproblem ina rightway.C.Taking alift maymakeusget intothe trouble.D.Friends canhelp uswhen weare introuble.CHi,Kate!I sawyour nameand addressin Penfriendmagazine,and Iwould liketobeyour penfriend.First,Iwilltellyou somethingabout myself.My nameis Sidney.Im fourteenyears old.Im aboutfive feettall.I haveshort blackhair andbrowneyes.My hobbiesare playingcomputer gamesand playingchess.I livewithmyparents.They cameto Englandabout30yearsago.They camefrom HongKong,but I have neverbeenthere.Now myparents owna Chineserestaurant inNewcastle.We liveinasmall housenear ourrestaurant.I wasborn inNewcastle.I canspeak Chinese,but I cannot writeit verywell.IhaveabrothercalledEdwin.He is23and worksas anarchitectin London.Im inWalker School.It isnear myhouse,so Ican walkto school.I likemy schoolbecausetheteachers arefriendly.My schoolhas manysports fields.I likesports verymuch.I enjoyplaying rugbyand badmintonin winter,and tennisinsummer.My favouritesubject isphysics.I wanttobean engineer.ril sendyouaphoto ofmyself withmy schoolfriends.I amin themiddle.I hopeyou willwrite tome soon,and tellmeall aboutyou.A.to tellKate about his familyB.to makefriends withKate
36.Sidney wantsC.to practicehis EnglishD.to tellKate abouthis schoollifeA.
2.B.
3.C.
4.D.
5.
38.Where wasSidney bornA.In China.B.In England.C.In Canada.D.In Japan.
39.Whats Sidneysfavourite sportin winterA.Tennis.B.Computer games.C.Badminton.D.Chess competition.
37.How manypeople arethere inSidneys family
40.Which isSidney in the photoA.The firstone onthe right.B.The firstone onthe left.C.The tallestone atthe top.D.The onein themiddle.DMany teenagersfeel thatthe mostimportant peoplein theirlives aretheir friends.They believethat theirfamilymembers dontknow aswellastheir friendsdo.In largefamilies,it isquite oftenfbr brothersand sistersto fight with eachotherandthenthey canonly go to their friends forsome ideas.It isveryimportantfor teenagersto havesome goodfriends.Even whenthey arenot withtheir friends,they usuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselves onthe phone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildrensgrowingup,（讨论）because friendscan discusssomething.These thingsare difficultto sayto theirfamily members.However,parents oftentry tochoose theirchildrens friends for them.Some parentsmay evenstop theirchildren frommeetingtheirfriends.Have youever thoughtofthe following questionsWhochoose your friendsDo youchoose yourfriends oryourfriendschoose youHaveyou gotagoodfriend yourparents dontlikeYour answersare welcome.
41.Many teenagersthink thatcan understandthem better.A.parents B.brothers C.sisters D.friends
42.isveryimportant toteenagers.A.Communication B.To makefriendsC.To stopmeeting friendsD.Both Aand B
43.When teenagershave somethingdifficulttosayto their parents,they usually.A.discuss itwiththeirfriends B.fightwiththeir friendsC.stay aloneat homeD.gototheir brothersor sistersforhelp
44.From thetext,we knowthe word“communication“means.通讯交际决定讨论A.B.C.D.（态度）？
45.Which ofthefollowingis thewriters attitudeA.Parents shouldchoose friendsfor theirchildren.B,Children shouldchoose everythingthey like.C.Parents shouldunderstand theirchildren.D.Teenagers shouldonly gototheirfriendsforhelp.非选择题（共分）55
四、填空（共小题;每小题分，完成句子每小题分，满分分）151220）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上A（物理）
46.isabit difficultfor me.I mustspend moretime onit.
48..Children atthe ageof5are oldenough todress.（夕卜国的）（斗争）（苦
49.Huaweis MengWanzhou saidthe longwait ina countrywas fullof struggleand suffering难）.（杰出的）
50.We thinkLinda willmake anteacher inthe future）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上B（）
51.My brotheris goodat tellfunnyjokes.He ishumorous.（）
52.Mr Liis oneof ourgood teachers.We alllike hisclasses.（）
53.Are youwilling goonatrip tothe USAwith yourparents（）
54.The youngman isvery humourandIlike talkingwith him.（）
55.Im reallybore,because thereis nothinginteresting todo.）请根据句子意思，完成句子C带着小圆眼镜，并且它们使他看起来很精明
56.MaxMax glasses,and they.当你有问题时，你想和谁交谈？
57.Who doyou wantwhen you.有一副好嗓音，他是中国最好的歌手之一
58.DanielDaniel hasand heis oneof inChina.丹尼尔是我的同班同学，他很有幽默感，经常使我们大笑
59.Daniel ismy classmate.He hasand often.当有事情困扰我的时候，我总能向埃米求助
60.When,Icanalways askAmy.
五、短文首字母填空（共小题;每小题分，满分分）10110请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺Only MotherLove istrue love.It giveseverybody everythingall herlife.W61youarea baby,mother takesgoodc62of youas muchas shecan.In yourwaking hours,she alwaysholds youinhera63When youare ill,she stopsher workrightnow tolook afteryou dayand nightand forgetsabouth64When youare growingup dayby day,she feelsvery happy.When youare olde65to gotoschool,mother stilllooks afteryou allthe time.In winter,when itsgetting colder,shealways tellsyou toput onm66clothes.Shealwaysstands inthe windwaiting foryou backfrom school.If youhurry toleavehome forschool withno orlittle breakfast,she alwaysw67aboutyouat home.She usuallyknows aboutyour studyands68much moneyon yourschool things.When youdo w69atschool,the brightestsmile willbe onher face.Mother isalways readyto giveeverything shehas toher childrenw70thinking ofgetting anythingback.What truelovethat isintheworld!We willremember MotherLove forever.
六、书面表达（满分分）25根据下面所给出的的个人档案，以为题，写一篇短文，介绍她的基本情况要求.
71.Nancy“My BestFriend”1条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范；词数
2.80—100o方脸Name NancyFace大、明亮的、微笑的大Eyes Nose黑色、短发漂亮、整洁Hair Looks幽默、友善、乐于助人Personality打篮球和音乐成为一名医生、帮助病人Hobbies FutureplansMy BestFriend学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考2023-2024卷•重点难点过关测B
一、单项选择（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
151151.A【详解】句意——很抱歉我犯了一个错误但是我不会再犯同样的错误了——没关系没有人是完美的考查冠词是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指；是定冠词，表示特指第一个空是固定短语a themake犯错误”；第二个空后是序数词，常和定冠词搭配，表示特指第二个，但根据句意可知，这a mistakesecond里表示的是“再一次”的意思，应用不定冠词加上序数词故选a A
2.B【详解】句意我发现开始时独自观鸟是不容易的考查作形式宾语的用法“发现做某事是怎样的”，其中俨为形式宾语，真正的宾语为it flndit+adj.+todosth.“i动词不定式，故选B
3.C【详解】句意——乔，在你的空余时间你喜欢做什么？——我喜欢阅读，我认为没有书的生活是无趣的考查形容词有趣的；理想的；无聊的，无趣的；多彩的根据喜欢阅读，fun idealboring colourful“I lovereading”可知此处表达没有书的生活是无趣的，用故选boring C
4.C【详解】句意——让我们去远足而不是待在家里，好吗？——好主意考查介词短语辨析也，还有；为了；代替，而不是；以便根据aswellas inordertoinsteadofso that“gohiking...staying可知此处是去远足，而不是待在家故选at home”C
5.A【详解】句意这个房间不够亮我需要在里面安装一盏灯考查动词短语辨析安装（设备）；穿上，增加（体重），上演；举起，张贴，搭建；put input onput upput out扑灭根据可知，房间不够亮，所以，我需要安装一盏灯故选The roomis notbright enough.”A
6.A【详解】试题分析句意汤姆，请不要打开这个盒子，好吗？它是给你的妹妹的常用来would youplease表示客气的请求，其否定表达是在原形动词前加故选not,A考点考查固定句式
7.B【详解】句意:——花太多时间学习是没有用的我不再学习了——请不要那样如果你足够努力没有什么是不可能的考查形容词辨析不重要的；不可能的；无趣的；不正确的unimportant impossibleuninteresting incorrect。
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