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学年度第一学期武汉部分学校高一期中英语试卷2022-2023（满分150分,考试时间120分钟）第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What isthe mandoing probablyA.Turning downan invitation.B.Giving asuggestion.C.Expressing histhanks.
2.How muchmoney doesthe womanwant tochangeA.10dollars.B.50dollars.C.100dollars.
3.What wouldthe womanlike as a starterA.A gardensalad.B.Some corns.C.Some tomatosoup.
4.What are the speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A schedule.B.A course.C.A subject.
5.Where doesthe manlive probablyA.In SouthKorea.B.In America.C.In Canada.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.What arethe speakerscomplaining aboutA.The food.B.The service.C.The environment.
7.What will the speakersdo nextA.Have somedrinks.B.Go to the manager.C.Wait for the waiter.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.How oldis NancynowA.
19.B.
21.C.
29.C.Pay attentionto yourbody language.D.Show interestin theperson youmeet.E.When yougo outfor dinner,be politeto waiters.F.Be politeand showmanners withplease andthank you”.G.Here aresome tipson how to makea goodfirst impression.【答案】
16.G
17.F
18.D
19.C
20.B【解析】【分析本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了如何给对方留下好的第一印象的方法1【题详解】16根据上文“It takestime toreally getto knowsomeone,but first impressions oftendetermine whethersomeone iswillingto spendmore timelearning aboutyou.In fact,peoples firstimpressions aremade withinseven secondsof meetingsomeonenew.v（真正了解一个人是需要时间的，但是第一印象往往决定了一个人是否愿意花更多的时间来了解你事实上，人们的第一印象是在认识新朋友的七秒钟内形成的）可知，上文引出第一印象这个话题，结合后文列举了给人留下良好第一印象的几种方法，判断该空为过渡句，有承上启下的作用，引出下文给人留下良好印象的建议，选项G.“Here aresome tipson how to makea goodfirstimpression.v（这里有一些关于如何给人留下良好第一印象的建议）符合语境，故选G【题详解】17根据上文uPeople wantto feelrespected beforethey showyou the same respect.v（人们在对你表示同样的尊重之前，都希望自己受到尊重）可知，结合上文强调只有别人感觉到受尊重了，他才会尊重你可知，要尊重他人，即对人有礼貌，故本句承接上文说明要有礼貌选项（礼F.“Be politeand showmanners withplease andthank you”貌地说请‘和谢谢）符合语境，故选F【题详解】18根据后文“Dont be afraid toshow that you are interested insomeone.Showing yourenthusiasm bysmiling orusing（不要害怕表现出你对某人感兴趣微笑或友好的幽默会让你看friendly humorwill makeyou seemeasygoing.起来很随和）结合该段主旨为要热情可知，对遇到的人表现出兴趣后文中show that you are interested insomeone可对应到D选项中“Show interestin theperson选项D.“Show interestin theperson youmeet.n（对你遇到的人表o现出兴趣）符合语境，故选D【题详解】19本句为本段主旨句，根据后文“Body languageis asimportant asyour wordsto firstimpressions.Make sureyour postureis good,make strong eye contact（眼神接触）and tryto expressyour interestin others.n（肢体语言和你的语言对第一印象同样重耍确保你的姿势良好，有强烈的眼神接触，试着表达你对别人的兴趣）可知，后文提到肢体语言对第一印象的重要性，后文中Body language可对应到C选项中body languageo选项C.uPay attentionto yourbody（注意你的肢体语言）符合本段主旨，故选language.C【题详解】20根据上文（如果不幸的“If somethingunfortunate happens,you donthave tofollow ascheduled meetingon the day.事情发生，当天你不必按照预定的时间去和人见面）以及后文“Let themknow you dont wantunfavorable thingsto（让他们知道你不希望不愉快的事情影响他们）可知，上文提到了当有不好的事发生时，你没必要affect them.非要在同一天赴约，故本句应当是说明针对这种情况的解决方式是你可以约另一个时间，从而避免让自己的消极情绪影响自己要见的人，选项（相反，你可以设定另一个时间）符合B.“Instead,you canset anothertime.语境，故选B第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项For mydaughters19th birthday,we boughther ticketsto goand seeLinkin Park,as they were playingin ourcity.Wedidnt reallyhave the21but we knew howmuch thisband meantto her.The night before she was likea22at Christmas.Every sooften shegot upand cameto23with us,because shecouldnt
24.On the night of the concertit wasgood tosee herso25andexcited,as sheand herboyfriend setoff.Needless to say whenthey26after midnight,with T-shirts andlots ofpictures of the band,27her tellingabout howfantastic theyhad been,weknewthe moneyhad beenwell
28.Thiswill be a memoryshe wouldnever forget,and norwould we.29full of excitement from the nightbefore,the followingday they30to goshopping on the otherside of the city.My husband and Ilaughed,loving thefact thatshe hadnot31that qualityas shegrew up.Later thatday theyreturned,with facesfull ofhappiness andwarmth.They presentedmy husband and mewith a32each.On eachpresent werethe wordsnBecause you arethe33mum/dad in the world.When weexpressed ourthanks andtoldher she didnt have to,we askedher whyshe hadbought us gifts.Her answerwas simplyJust becauseI loveyou.”This wasntsomething34from ourdaughter;she had always givenus giftswhen she wanted to express her35,and eachgift was always awelcome surprise.It couldhave beenanything,it wouldnthave mattered,and it was theact itselfand thefeelings behind it.
21.A.money B.time C.interest D.news
22.A.worker B.baby C.kid D.parent
23.A.dance B.learn C.walk D.sit
24.A.speak B.sleep C.stand D.leave
25.A.healthy B.happy C.pretty D.surprised
26.A.stayed B.left C.returned D.turned
27.A.worrying aboutB.caring forC.looking atD.listening to
28.A.lent B.earned C.saved D.spent
29.A.Still B.Only C.Just D.Also
30.A.continued B.tried C.decided D.struggled
31.A.kept B.lost C.realized D.discovered
32.A.gift B.prize C.ticket D.picture
33.A.richest B.oldest C.best D.cleverest
34.A.important B.ordinary C.new D.valuable
35.A.feelings B.concerns C.understandings D.opinions【答案】
21.A
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.B
26.C
27.D
28.D
29.A
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.C
35.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者一家尽管并不富裕，但为了让女儿快乐地成长，但还是在尽量满足她的要求，而女儿也在用真情回报父母的故事题详解】[21考查名词词义辨析句意我们确实也没什么钱，但我们知道这个乐队对她意味着什么钱；时A.money B.time间；兴趣；新闻前文提到（我们花钱给她买C.interest D.news“we boughther ticketsto goand seeLinkin Park”了去看乐队的票）以及下文“由此判断，尽管我们Linkin Parkbut weknew howmuch thisband meantto her.不富裕，但知道女儿喜欢看林肯公园乐队的演出，所以还是花钱给她买了门票故选A【题详解】22考查名词词义辨析句意前一晚，她就像一个过圣诞节的小孩工人；婴儿；小孩；A.worker B..baby C.kid父亲（或母亲）前文提到（但是我们知道这个乐队对D.parent|but weknew howmuch thisband meantto her.她来讲意味着什么），由此判断，但女儿得知父母给她买了演出门票时，应该非常的开心和激动，就像要过圣诞节的小孩一样故选C【题详解】23考查动词词义辨析句意她好几次起床到我们房间坐坐，因为她都睡不着跳舞；学习；A.dance B.learn C.走；坐前文提到，女儿要去看自己喜欢的乐队的演出，兴奋到睡不着觉，因此到我们的房间坐一坐walk D.sit故选D【题详解】24考查动词词义辨析句意她好几次起床到我们房间坐坐，因为她都唾不着说；睡觉；A.speak B.sleep C.stand站；离开根据上文的描述可D.leave“Every sooften shegot upand cameto withus”知，女儿十分兴奋，晚上都睡不着觉，故选B题详解】[25考查形容词词义辨析句意音乐会的那天晚上，她和男朋友出发了，看到她如此开心和兴奋，真是太好A.To健康的；快乐的;可爱的;惊奇的根据“由此判断，能够去看演出，healthy B.happy C.pretty D.surprised excited”女儿非常高兴故选B【题详解】26考查动词词义辨析句意不用说，当他们在午夜后带着恤和许多乐队的照片回来，听她讲述他们有多棒时，t我们知道这笔钱花得很值停留；离开；返回；转向后文提到A.stay B.leave C.return D.turn withT-shirts and（带着恤和很多乐队的照片）可知，女儿已经看完演唱会回来了根据语境可知，lots ofpictures ofthe band^^T此处指女儿看完演出，返回家，故选C【题详解】27考查动词词组辨析句意不用说，当他们在午夜后带着恤和许多乐队的照片回来，听她讲述他们有多棒时,t我们知道这笔钱花得很值担心;关心；#；听后文提至A.worry aboutB.care forC.look atD.listen torher telling（她在讲述这个乐队有多棒）根据语境可知，女儿回来后应该是在给家人讲述about howfantastic theyhad been”这个过程，而我们应该在听女儿讲述这个过程故选D【题详解】28考查动词词义辨析句意不用说，当他们在午夜后带着恤和许多乐队的照片回来，听她讲述他们有多棒时，t我们知道这笔钱花得很值借出；挣；节约；花费根据她兴高采烈的样子及对A.lend B.earn C.save D.spend乐队的高度评价可判断，这笔钱没有白花，故选D【题详解】29考查副词词义辨析句意由于前一天晚上的兴奋仍然存在，第二天他们决定到城市的另一边去购物A.仍然；仅仅；恰好；也；此外后文提至『）（充Still B.Only C.Just D.Also fUllofexcitementfh mthenightbefore”满了前一天的兴奋）根据语境可知，第二天他们仍然兴奋故选A【题详解】30考查动词词义辨析句意由于前一天晚上的兴奋仍然存在，第二天他们决定到城市的另一边去购物A.continue继续；尝试；决定；努力根据下文提到的B.try C.decide D.struggle“They presentedmy husbandand mewith aeach.（他们给我和我的丈夫一人一个礼物）可知他们决定去购物了故选C【题详解】31考查动词词义辨析句意我丈夫和我都笑了，很高兴她在成长过程中没有失去这种品质保留；A.keep B.lose失去;意识到；发现前文提到女儿因为看到自己喜欢乐队的表演特别的开心和兴奋，看到C.realize D.discover女儿因为自己喜欢的事情而感到开心，我们两人会心地笑了，很高兴她在成长过程中没有失去这种品质故选B【题详解】32考查名词词义辨析句意他们给我和我丈夫一人买了一份礼物礼物；奖励；票；A.gift B.prize C.ticket D.picture图片后文提至（在每一份礼物上都写着一句话）由此判断女儿给我们买了礼On eachpresent werethe words”物故选A【题详解】33考查形容词词义辨析句意因为你们是世界上最好的妈妈/爸爸最富有的；最老的；A.richest B.oldest C.best最好的；最聪明的前文提到我们给女儿买了她最喜欢的乐队的演出门票，且后文提至D.cleverest UHeranswer（她的回答很简单“就是因为我爱你们”）由语境可知，女儿觉得我们是世was simply“Just becauseI loveyou.界上最好的父母故选C【题详解】34考查形容词词义辨析句意这对我们的女儿来说并不是什么新鲜事；当她想表达自己的感受时，她总是会送礼物给我们，而每一份礼物都是一个令人愉快的惊喜重要的；普通的；新的;A.important B.ordinary C.new D.有价值的下文提到（她总是会送我们一些礼物）由此可知，女儿送我valuable“she hadalways givenusgifts*们礼物这件事情是很常见的事了，对我们来讲并不新奇故选C【题详解】35考查名词词义辨析句意这对我们的女儿来说并不是什么新鲜事；当她想表达自己的感受时，她总是会送礼物给我们，而每一份礼物都是一个令人愉快的惊喜感情；关心；A.feeling B.concern C.理解；想法下文提至understanding D.opinion U“it wouldnthavemattered,and itwas theact itselfand thefeelings「（它可以是任何东西，东西并不重要，重要的是行为本身和它背后的感情）由此判断，女儿是通behindit过礼物来表达自己的感情故选A第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题
1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式,3（）（寻鱼）36know as a livingfossiP,the sturgeon0is avery preciousspecies.It isbelieved tohave livedwiththe dinosaursmore than140million yearsago.However,according to the IUCN,one ofthe largestnonprofit（）灭environmental protection37organise,all remaining26sturgeon species in theworld arenow atrisk ofextinction绝.Their decreaseover the past threegenerations is38awkwardthan previouslythought.“The extinctionoftheChinese paddlefish白酮should bea warningfor everyone/9said ZhouFei,Chinas chiefprogramofficer.It hasprovided39opportunity for the expertsto raise public awarenessabout theneed ofprotecting thespeciesin theYangtze RiverBasin40educate thepublic tosave otherspecies Jhe added.41prevent furtherloss ofthe威月办speciesinChina,people mustact42immediate.There isno time to waste.Also,long-term threatsto theirlifeand habitatsmust43remove bytaking the most effective measures44will slowthe speedof theirextinction.45is notsomethingthat canbe achievedby certaindepartments.Instead,it requiresjoint effortsfrom allfields ofsociety.【答案】
36.Known
37.organisations##organizations
38.more awkward
39.an
40.and
41.To prevent
42.immediately
43.be removed
44.that
45.It##This##That【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要阐述世界上鲍鱼的现状，并呼吁大家共同努力采取有效措施保护中国的物种以及它们的栖息地【题详解】36考查非谓语动词句意鳍鱼被称为“活化石”，是一种非常珍贵的物种句子结构分析可知设空处为非谓语动词，意为“被称为”，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，位于句首，首字母大写，故填be knownas Knowno【题详解】37考查名词句意然而，根据世界最大的非营利环保组织之一世界自然保护联盟的数据，世界上所有剩IUCN余的种鲍鱼现在都面临灭绝的风险根据空前的可知设空处用名词的复数形式，的名词26“oneof”organise意为“组织”符合句意，复数是或故organisation/organization organisation/organization organisationsorganizations,填organisations/organizationso【题详解】38考查形容词比较级句意在过去的三代中，它们减少的数量比之前想象的更加严峻设空处在句中作表语，由空后的可知，设空处用形容词比较级，的比较级是故填“than previouslythought”awkward moreawkward omoreawkwardo【题详解】39考查冠词句意“这为专家们提供了一个机会，来提高公众对保护长江流域物种必要性的意识并教育公众拯救其他物种”他补充道是可数名词，在本句中表泛指，所以用不定冠词，叩是元音音opportunity portunity素开头，用不定冠词用故填an,an【题详解】40考查连词句意“这为专家们提供了一个机会，来提高公众对保护长江流域物种必要性的意识并教育公众拯救其他物种”他补充道句子结构分析可知和之间是并列关系，因“raisepublicawareness”“educate thepublic”此空格处用并列连词表并列，故填andand题详解】[41考查非谓语动词句意为了防止该物种在中国的进一步灭绝，人们必须立即采取行动根据句子结构分析并结合句意可知，设空处为非谓语动词，在句中作目的状语，所以用不定式，设空处位于句首，首字母大写，故填To prevento【题详解】42考查副词句意为了防止该物种在中国的进一步灭绝，人们必须立即采取行动空格处修饰动词作状语，act副词意为“立即”符合句意，故填immediately immediately【题详解】43考查被动语态句意此外，必须采取最有效的措施来减缓它们灭绝的速度，消除对它们的生命和栖息地的长期威胁句子结构分析可知设空处与前文的构成句子的谓语，句子主语（威咖must“long-term threatsto theirlife与之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，空前有情态动词因此空格处填故填and habitats”remove must,be done,beremovedo【题详解】44考查定语从句句意此外，必须采取最有效的措施来减缓它们灭绝的速度，消除对它们的生命和栖息地的长期威胁句子结构分析可知，设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词在从句中作the mosteffectivemeasures”,主语，指物，先行词指物且被最高级修饰，所以用关系代词故填themosteffective that,that题详解】[45考查代词句意这不是某些部门可以做到的设空处在句中做主语，指代前面的所讲的事情，可以用代词设空处位于句首，首字母大写，故填it/that/this,It/That/This第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）.假定你是李华，最近，你的外国好友来信说她升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何结交新朋友46Lily请你根据以下提示，用英语给她同一封信关心同学，乐于助人；
1.学会倾听很重要；
2.积极参加班级活动并展示自己的才能3注意.词数左右；
180.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2【答案】Dear Lily,I knowthatyouhave the problem ofmaking newfriends insenior highschool.The followingare mysuggestions.First,you shouldcare aboutyour schoolmates.If youare alwaysready to help them,they willunderstand youbetter.Second,it is important for you to bea good listener.In thatcase,they willfeel comfortableand happy.Finally,it isbetter foryou totake anactive partin classactivities whereyou canshow yourtalent.I hopemy advicewill behelpful toyou,Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国好友写封回信，就如何在高中结交新朋友提出一些Lily建议【详解】词汇积累
1.建议一advice suggestion才能gift—talent关心一be concernedabout careabout参力口一take partin participatein.句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句Second it isimportant foryou to beagood listener.拓展句Second,if yourclassmates talkwith youabout theirtrouble orhappiness,you shouldlisten to them carefully.【点睛】[高分句型（运用了做形式主语,动词不定式作1]Second,it isimportantforyou to beagoodlistener.it主）[高分句型（2]Finally,itisbetter foryoutotake anactive partin classactivities whereyou canshow yourtalent.is用了引导的定语从句）where第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.（马戏团）.Once,when Iwas ateenager,my fatherand Iwere standingin lineto buytickets for the circusFinally,there wasonly onefamily betweenus andthe ticketcounter.This familymade abig impressionon me.There wereeight children,all probablyunder theage oftwelve.You couldtell theydidnt have a lot of money.Their clotheswere notexpensive buttheywereclean.The childrenwere well-behaved,all of them standingin line,two-by-two behindtheir parents,holding hands.They wereexcitedly talkingabout theclowns,elephants,and otheractsthey wouldsee that night withtheir brothersor sistersin alow voice.One couldsense theyhad neverbeen to the circusbefore.It shouldbe highlightof theiryoung lives.The fatherandmother wereat thehead ofthe pack,standing proudas couldbe.The motherwas holdingher husbandshand,looking upathim as if tosay,You aremy knightin shiningarmor.”He wassmiling andresponding inpride,looking backat heras iftosay,“You gotthat right.The ticketlady askedthefather howmany ticketshewanted.He proudlyresponded,Please letme buyeight childrenstickets andtwo adultticketsso Ican takemy familyto the circus.”The ticketlady gavethe price.The manswife letgo of his hand,her headdropped,and his lips beganto shake.Thefather leaneda littlecloser andasked,“How muchdid yousay”The ticketlady toldthe priceto himagain.The mandidnt have enough money.How couldhe turnand tellhis eightchildren thathe didnthaveenoughmoney totake themtothe circus注意In fact,we werenot rich.So Iunderstand howthe kidswould feel.I feltsorry forthem.续写的词数应为左右；
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Paragraph1:Seeing what was going on,my dadput hishand in his pocket,pulled outa$20bill anddropped iton theground.Paragraph2:That daymy fatherand Iwent backto ourcar anddrove homewithout anytickets.【答案】Paragraph1Seeing what was going on,my dadput hishand inhis pocket,pulled outa$20bill anddropped iton theground.Then hepickedit upand tappedthe manontheshoulder andsaid,“Excuse me,sir,this fellout ofyour pocket.The manturnedaround andsaw themoney.He knewwhatwasgoingon,he lookedstraight intomy dadseyes,took my dads hand in bothof his,squeezed tightlyonto the$20bill,and withhis lipshaking anda tearrunning downhis cheek,he replied,Thankyou,thank you,sir.This reallymeans alot tome andmy family.”Paragraph2That daymy fatherand Iwent backto ourcar anddrove homewithout anytickets.We didnt go tothe circusthat night,when Iasked dadwhy hedid so,Dad said,“My child,itwasa desperate,heartbreaking andembarrassing situationfor afather.Surely hewasnt beggingfor ahandout,but hereminded meof myfather,when Iwas young.He pausedfbr awhile,asifwandering inhis memory.“We should appreciate whatwe haveobtained fromlife andseize everyopportunity tohelpothers.We didntgo tothecircustonight,but wedidntgowithout.^^【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了排队买票准备看马戏团表演的作者和父亲发现站在他们前面的带有八个孩子的父亲无力买全家人的票而绝望尴尬时，父亲想到了自己的父亲，于是用委婉的方法帮助了对方，两人没有看成马戏表演，但是内心有更多触动【详解】段落续写L
①由第一段首句内容“看到发生了什么事，爸爸把手伸进口袋，掏出一张美元的钞票，扔在了地上”可知，20第一段可描写作者父亲用自己的方式帮助这位父亲，对方很是感激
②由第二段首句内容“那天，我和爸爸回到车里，没有买票就开车回家了”可知，第二段可描写作者与父亲的交流，父亲道出自己的内心想法，使作者有所领悟.续写线索故意把自己的钱丢落地上一一告知是对方的钱一一得到对方的感激一一没买票就回家一一车上父2子的交流.词汇激活行为类3
①.把他的手放在.......里put hishandin.../dip into...
②看见see/catch sightof
9.What doesNancy wantto dofor herhometownA.Open amuseum.B.Build someroads.C.Establish aschool.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.How longhad the woman workedin herlast companyA.For aboutthree years.B.For aboutfour years.C.For aboutfive years.
11.What doesthe womanconsider tobe heradvantageA.She ispatient.B.She isexperienced.C.She isperfectionist.
12.How willthewomanget informedoftheresultA.By email.B.By letter.C.By phonecall听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.Who teachesartA.Ms.Taylor.B.Mr.Harris.C.Mrs.Brown.
14.What isMiss WilliamslikeA.Interesting.B.Easy-going.C.Friendly.
15.What dowe knowabout Mr.Smiths classA.Its full.B.Its high-level.C.Its boring.
16.What classwillthewoman takeA.Art history.B.German.C.Geography.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.How willthe weatherchange tomorrowA.It willget drier.B.It willget colder.C.It willget warmer.
18.When willit rainA.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.
19.What willthe weatherbe likeon SaturdayA.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
20.What isconsidered tobe thebest activityfor SundayA.Bike riding.B.Windsurfing.C.Camping.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
③.颤抖shake/tremble情绪类
1.使人尴尬的embarrassing/awkward
2.感激appreciate/feel grateful【点睛】[高分句型1].He knewwhatwasgoingon,he lookedstraight intomydadseyes,took mydads handin bothofhis,squeezed tightlyonto the$20bill,and withhislipshaking anda tearrunning downhis cheek,he replied,Thank（运用了由引导的宾语从句，现在分词you,thank you,sir.This reallymeans alot tome andmy family.^^what在结构中作宾补）[高分句型with2].We didntgo tothecircusthatnight,when Iasked dadwhy hedid so,Dad said,My child,it（由连词引导的时间状语从句，wasadesperate,heartbreaking andembarrassing situationfor afather.when引导的宾语从句）why听力答案L5ACAAC6-10BCAAB11-25BABAB16-20ABCCBHope BookClubA book club isa smallgroup ofpersons thatare readingthe samebook inorder toshare differentfeelings andopinionsabout the book.The bookclub meetsonce amonth foran hourof livelydiscussion.All students3+,teachers andparents arewelcome!Here you can discovera newworld,learn newideas andmake newfriends!What youshould do:★You willread the book onyour ownand thendiscuss yourreading in thebookclub.★You mustkeep up with yourreading sothatyoucan join asapart ofyour group.The bookclub willdecide whatpagesor chaptersyou willread.★You shouldtake downnotes andthoughts asyou read.★Everyone in thebookclub is expected to join in the discussion.More tips:★Keep ourplace clean.★No petsand nosmoking.★Take goodcare ofbooks andreturn themon time.★You mustask forleave ifyou cannotjoin in the discussion.Fees:一Kids from37:Free;一Kids from818:10dollars amonth;Adults:15dollars amonth.If youareinterested,call487-256-656or487-266-545,send anemail toor visitour websiteat www.hopebookclub.com.
1.How muchshouldacouple witha6-year-old sonpay forbeing in the clubfor twomonthsA.30dollars.B.60dollars.C.75dollars.D.90dollars
2.How manyways arementioned hereto getmore informationabout the clubA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
3.Which ofthe followingis true according tothe textA.Books arentallowed tobe takenout oftheclub.B.Joining in the discussionis encouragedin theclub.C.You canchoose yourfavourite booksto readin theclub.D.The membersin theclub donthave tofinish what they needto read.【答案】l.B
2.C
3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了一个读书俱乐部的情况，介绍了要求以及收费等信息【题详解】1细节理解题根据Fees部分中一；（至！岁儿童:免费；成年“Kids from37:Free Adults:15dollars amonth.3J7人一月美元）”可知，一对有岁儿子的夫妇在俱乐部呆两个月要付（）美元故选15615+15X2=60Bo【题详解】2细节理解题根据最后一段.（如果您感兴If youareinterested,call487-256-656or487-266-545,send anemail to趣，请拨打487-256-656或487-266-545,发送电子由K件至或访问我们的网站www.hopebookclub.com）,,可矢口，提到了三种方法来获得更多关于俱乐部的信息故选Co【题详解】3细节理解题根据What youshould do部分中u Everyonein thebookclubisexpectedtojoininthediscussion.（读书俱乐部的每个人都应该参加讨论）”可知，选项“俱乐部鼓励参加讨论”正确故选B BBMostpeople willrest andrelax whenthey areold.They donot work.But Grandma Moses isdifferent.She startedanew jobat theage of
70.She wasbom ina poorfarmers familyin
1860.Her parentsnamed herAnna MaryRobertson.Shemarried ThomasMoses in
1887.He wasa farmworker.It was
1930.Anna9Mary Moses was70,and wasa grandmother.She beganto paintpictures.She didpaintings ofcountrylife.One day,her daughtertook her paintings toa store inthetown.Her paintings were putinthe window.A manfrom New Yorksaw the paintings inthe windowand boughtthem.And hewanted more!（美术官）The manliked Grandma Mosess paintings.He wanted tohelpher.So hetook her paintings togalleries tin New YorkCity.Otto Kallirhadafamous gallerythere.He likedthepaintingsby Grandma Moses.It was1940andGrandma Moses paintings were in Kallirs gallery.She was80years old.Grandma Mosessuddenly becamefamous.Everyone wantedherpaintings.So she painted moreand more.She wonmany prizesfor herpaintings.She becomefamous inthe UnitedStates andEurope.When shewas100years old,，the Stateof New York madeher birthday“Grandma MosesDay Afterher100th birthday,shepainted6more paintings.She diedattheage101andalotofpeople thoughtshewasamazing.
4.When didGrandma Mosesstart to paint picturesA.At theage of
70.B.In theyear
1887.C.In theyear
1940.D.At theage of
80.
5.Grandma Mosespaintingswerefirst boughtbyA.her daughterB.Otto KallirsgalleryC.a man fromNewYorkD.the ownerof astoreintown（展出）？
6.When wereherpaintingson exhibitionA.When shewas
70.B.When shewas1010C.When shewas
80.D.When shewas
101.
7.What wouldbe thebest titleforthepassageA.Grandma MosesDayB.GrandmaMosesand HerPaintingsC.GrandmaMosesFamilyD.GrandmaMosesand NewYork State【答案】
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了摩西奶奶岁开始学画画，她的作品被人们争相购买，变得越来越出70名的故事【题详解】4细节理解题根据第二段“It was
1930.Anna MaryMoseswas70,and wasa grandmother.She begantopaintpictures.（那是年安娜•玛丽•摩西今年岁，已经是祖母了她开始画画）”可知，摩西奶奶在她岁的时候19307070开始画画故答案为A【题详解】5细节理解题根据第二段u AmanfromNewYorksaw thepaintings inthewindowand boughtthem.（一个来自纽约的人看到橱窗里的画就把它们买了下来）”可知，第一个买下摩西奶奶画的人是一位来自纽约的男士故答案为C【题详解】6细节理解题根据第三段“It was1940and GrandmaMosespaintingswereinKallirsgallery.She was80years old.（那是年，摩西奶奶的画在的画廊里那时她岁了）”，可知在摩西奶奶岁的时候，她的画1940Kallir8080被放在画廊里展览故答案为C【题详解】7主旨大意题本篇文章主要介绍了摩西奶奶岁开始学画画，她的作品被人们争相购买，变得越来越出名的故70事所以选项“摩西奶奶和她的画”贴合文章标题故答案为B BCAfrican penguins standonly50cm tall.Like people,each penguinhas itsown voice.They live along thesoutherncoast ofAfrica.Like allthe otherpenguins,they huntfish inthe oceanand lay eggs onland.But they are smallerthan their（南极洲）well-known cousinsin Antarcticaand largerthan little penguins in Australia and blue penguins inNew Zealand.But the African penguinshaveaproblem-theyareendangered.（筑巢）（粪便），The African penguins usedto nestunderground inthe birdpoop whichcame from the penguinsandother seabirds.Over hundredsof years,it hadbuilt upto forma thicklayer asdeep as3meters.However,inthe1860s,people begancollecting thepoop touse iton farms.Now theresno morepoop to make nests.The penguinshave tolay theireggs inthe open.As aresult,the penguinsoften gettoo hot.When the parents leave the eggstocool themselvesdown inthe water,other animalscan easilyfind theeggs andeat them.criteriaTo solvethe problem,the scientistsset upan artificialnest projectin
2016.They cameupwithforthenest.It hadto protect penguin eggs from being eaten.It couldntflood inthe rain.And itneeded tokeep penguinfamilies cool.The scientistsbuilt15kinds ofnests tofind theperfect one.Finally twoofthemstood out.Both ofthem couldlet airflowthrough.The scientistsplan tobuild morethan2,500nests forthe African penguins inthe future.They hopethe newnestscan helpincrease thenumber ofthe endangeredbirds.
8.What canwe learnfrom thefirst twoparagraphsA.African penguins are usually3meters tall.B.Blue penguinsare smallerthan African penguins.C.African penguinsprefer tolayeggs intheocean.D.African penguinslivealongthe northerncoast ofAfrica.
9.What isthe thirdparagraph mainlyaboutA.What theAfrican penguinslook like.B.When theAfrican penguinsbuild nests.C.How theAfricanpenguinsmake theirnests.D.Why theAfricanpenguinsbecome endangered.
10.What doesthe underlinedword“criteria“mean inparagraph4A.Prices.B.Memories.C.Standards.D.Conversations.
11.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrueaccordingtothepassageA.New nestswill bebuilt forthe penguins in Australia.B.The Africanpenguinsarein greatdanger nowadays.C.The nestsoftheAfricanpenguinswere builtunderground.D.The scientistswantedtohelp theAfricanpenguinsbuild theirhomes.【答案】
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了非洲企鹅的一些生活习性，面临的生存问题以及解决方案【题详解】8细节理解题根据第一段中（南极洲）“But theyare smallerthan theirwell-known cousinsin Antarcticaand largerthan（但它们的体型比南极著名的表亲小，比澳大利亚的littlepenguinsinAustraliaandbluepenguinsinNewZealand.小企鹅和新西兰的蓝企鹅大）”可知，蓝企鹅比非洲企鹅小故选B【题详解】9主旨大意题根据第三段uHowever,inthe1860s,people begancollecting thepoop touse iton farms.Now theresnomore pooptomakenests.The penguinshave tolay theireggsinthe open.As aresult,the penguinsoften gettoo hot.When.（然theparentsleavetheeggs tocool themselvesdown inthe water,other animalscan easilyfind theeggs andeat them而，在世纪年代，人们开始收集粪便用于农场现在没有更多的粪便来筑巢了企鹅必须在开阔的地方1960产卵结果，企鹅经常变得太热当父母把蛋留在水里冷却自己时，其他动物很容易找到蛋并吃掉它们）”可知，第三段主要讲的是非洲企鹅为何濒临灭绝故选D【题详解】10词句猜测题根据画线词上文（为了解“To solvetheproblem,the scientistsset upan artificialnest projectin
2016.决这个问题，科学家们在2016年建立了一个人工巢项目）”以及后文uIthad toprotectpenguineggsfrombeingeaten.（它必须保护企鹅蛋不被吃掉它不会在雨It couldntflood inthe rain.And itneeded tokeep penguinfamilies cool.中泛滥它需要让企鹅家族保持凉爽）”可知，科学家们为了保护企鹅，给人工巢制定了一些标准故画线词意思是“标准”故选C题详解】[11细节理解题根据最后一段中“The scientistsplan tobuild morethan2,500nests fortheAfricanpenguinsinthe future.（科学家们计划未来为非洲企鹅建造多个巢穴）”可知，选项“澳大利亚将为企鹅建造新的巢穴”不正2500A确故选ADThe menof influencein our lives areour fathers,brothers,grandfathers,uncles,and friendsand theyplay animportantrole inourlives.They leadby example,teaching ushow tomove physicallythrough ourworld,how tobestrong inthe faceof adversity,howtobe wise,and howto providefor ourselvesand ourfamilies.My dadtaught mehowtohave naturalfun,playing baseballinthemiddle ofthe street,inhisstocking feet.Today mydadcontinues toinfluence mein positiveways.He has faced achallenging healthproblem overthe pastfew monthsandhas carriedon withhis lifein muchthesameway as hedidbefore hisillness,going abouthis dailybusiness abit slowerandneeding totake morerests butstill livinghis lifethe wayhe wishesto.My grandfathertaught methe valueof beingtrusted.My father-in-law influencedmy lifeinadifferent way.He wasquiet,loving anda manof power.When hespoke,I listened,ashedid notspeak unlesshe hadsomething tosay.My lovinghusband hasencouraged metobestrong andindependent,to thinkfor myself,and notto lookto himforpermission.My husband has alsotaught meto adaptwith himtotheever-changing realityofhisjourney withillness,andhe has met each one with courage and dignity.I have learned muchfromthemen whohave hadan influenceon my life.For allthat I havelearned and forthe role they played and continue to play in mylife I am foreverthankful.A.His lifehas completelychanged.B.His businesshasfaceddifficulties.
12.What canbe learnedabout the authors fatherC.He needsto restmost oftheday.D.Something iswrong withhis body.
13.Who encouragedtheauthorto winthe trustof othersA.Her brother.B.Her husband.C.Her grandfather.D.Her father-in-law.
14.Which wordbest describesthe authorshusbandA.Lonely.B.Brave.C.Talkative.D.Quiet.
15.What doesthe textmainly talkaboutA.The influenceof men.B.The advantagesof men.C.Holiday greetings.D.Womens sourceof support.【答案】
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要谈论是作者身边的男人们的影响力【题详解】细节理解题根据第二段（在12“He hasfaced achallenging healthproblem overthepastfew months过去的几个月里，他面临着一个具有挑战性的健康问题）”可知，在过去的几个月里，作者的父亲面临着严峻的健康问题故选D【题详解】13细节理解题根据第三段（我祖父教会了我被信任的价值）”“My grandfathertaught methe valueof beingtrusted.可知，作者的祖父教会了作者被他人信任的价值故选C【题详解】14细节理解题根据最后一段中uMy lovinghusbandhasencouraged metobestrong andind叩endent,to thinkfor myself,and notto lookto himfor permission.My husbandhas alsotaught meto adaptwith himtotheeverchanging realityofhis（我深爱的丈夫鼓励我要坚强，要独立，要journey withillness,and hehasmeteachonewithcourageanddignity.独立思考，不要指望他的许可我的丈夫还教会我和他一起适应他与疾病的旅程中不断变化的现实，他以勇气和尊严面对每一个挑战）”可知，丈夫很勇敢故选B【题详解】15主旨大意题通读全文，尤其是最后一段“I havelearned muchfromthemen whohave hadan influenceon mylife.Forall thatIhavelearnedandfortheroletheyplayedandcontinuetoplayinmylifeIamforever（我从那些对我的生活有影响的人身上学到了很多东西对于我所学到的一切，以及他们在我生命thankful.中所扮演的角色，我永远心存感激）”可知，文章主要谈论的是男人们的影响力你改变了每天与你见面的男人、女人和孩子们不管你的角色是什么，你都是有影响力的人故选A第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分12,5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项It takestimetoreally getto knowsomeone,but firstimpressions oftendetermine whethersomeone iswilling tospendmore timelearning aboutyou.In fact,peoples firstimpressions aremade withinseven secondsof meetingsomeonenew.16Show respect.People wantto feelrespected beforethey showyou thesame respect.17Be sureto treateveryonearound youwell,because itshows alot aboutwho youare.（激Be enthusiastic.18Don*tbeafraid toshow thatyouareinterested insomeone.In fact,people oftensee passion情）asacharming signof strengthand inspiration.Showing yourenthusiasm bysmiling orusing friendlyhumor willmakeyou seemeasygoing.19Body languageis asimportant asyour wordsto firstimpressions.Make sureyour postureisgood,make（眼神接触）strongeyecan tactand trytoexpressyour interestin others.Try toavoid thebad days.If somethingunfortunate happens,youdonthavetofollow ascheduled meetingonthe day.20Let themknow youdont wantunfavorable thingsto affectthem.Itll showyour abilityto communicateeffectively.A.Make othersfeel lucky.B.Instead,youcanset anothertime.。
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