南京市8A unit3 知识点讲解

解析下车，其反义词组例如get offget ono所有的乘客都下了车All thepassengers gotoff thetrain.He sawhis songet on the bus.拓展（小汽车、出租车等）例如getinto\outof...±\T.他钻进轿车将车开走了He gotinto hiscar anddrove off随堂演练Dont forgetto takeyour bagwhen youthe bus.A.get offB.take offC.turn offD.put off

7.There aremodels ofmore thana hundredplaces ofinterest fromall overthe world.解析“景点”，名词，“令人感兴趣的事（或人）；兴趣”place ofinterest interestThereare manyplaces ofinterest inBeijing.他生平两大爱好是音乐和绘画His twointerests inlife aremusic andpainting.拓展动词，“使产生兴趣，引起..…的好奇心”例如:A.interest电脑游戏引起了许多男孩子的兴趣Computer gamesinterest a lot ofboys.

1.Beijing,Nanjing andHangzhou areall.A.place ofinterests B.place ofinterest C.places ofinterest D.places ofinteresting

2.The storyis andall ofus arein it.A.interest;interesting B.interesting;interestC.interested;interesting D.interesting;interested

3.Peter9s mainis music,and hewants tosee someBeijing Operain ateahouse.A.interest B.theme C.character D.symbol

8.I couldntbelieve myeyes.解析not believeone9s eyes”不相信自己的眼睛，非常惊讶，ones随着主语的不同而变化拓展相信自己的耳朵；相信我的直觉例如:believe my ears believemy sixthsense.他真的会来吗？我几乎不敢相信Is hereally comingI canhardly believemyears

9.We learntalotabout differentcultures.解析名词，“文化”，通常做不可数名词，而当表示某一种特定形式的文化或某种类型culture的文化时，可用复数形式固定短语:“古代文化”，ancient cultureChinese andWestern cultures“中西方文化例如大学是文化中/心Universities arecenters ofculture.拓展名词，“教养”例如cultureParis isa goodcity forpeople whoare interestedin culture.对于修养心性有兴趣的人来说，巴黎是个好城市随堂演练根据句意及中文提示完成单词（文化）He hasstudied theof theEastern countries.语法Grammar

1.Oh,no,Simon istrying to pull himselfup therocks.解析动词，“拉，拖”反义词”推二例如pull push飞别扯我的头发Don pullmy hair.拓展puH.・.up“把.....拉上来”；“pulL..up from”“把......从拉上来”例如A littlechild fellinto thedeep hole.We triedtopull him up.随堂演练根据句意及首字母填空You pfrom theback and Ill pat thefront.

2.Luckily,some climbershelped Simon.解析副词“幸好地”，反义词为.在句中常作状语，位于句首或句尾例如luckily unluckily在长春我们有幸见到了他In Changchunwe raninto himluckily.幸运的是现场有一位医生Luckily,there wasa doctoron thespot.拓展形容词，“幸运的幸运星；名词，“运气”，lucky luckystar luck好运\坏运good\bad luck,你是个幸运儿You area luckydog祝你好运Good luckto you.综合技能Integrated Skills

1.The matchtakes placeon October,at...in MoonlightTown.解析”进行，发生强调事情是计划好的或是预先想到的例如take place会议按计划在八点举行The meetingtook placeat8as planned.辨析与happen take place往往指事情的发生带有偶然性happen:常指有计划有准备的发生或举行takeplace:例如I happenedto bein themarket yesterdaywhen afire started.昨天发生火灾的时候我正好在市场上The racewill takeplace tomorrowmorning.提醒或是代替某人某物，不可与混淆如take onesplace takethe placeof sb\sth takeplace我弟弟病了,所以我来代替他My brotheris ill,andIhave cometo takehis place.随堂练习根据句意用或填空happen takeplace

1.In1919,the May4th Movementin China.

2.I tosee Peterontheway tothe bookstore yesterday.

3.The OlympicGames everyfour years.

3.Come andcheer forour team.解析动词“欢呼，喝彩为•…喝彩欢呼例如cheer cheerfor咱们为比赛喝彩吧Lets cheerfor thegames.拓展“振作起来”,常用于鼓励别人例如cheer up他再次见到她时，他就振作起来了He cheeredup whenhe sawher again.随堂演练完成句子

1.让我们为孩子们美妙的歌声喝彩Lets thechildren\beautiful songs.单项选择

2.——Jack didntpass theexam andhe isupset thesedays.一Yeah.Lets.A.dress himup B.cheer himup C.pick himup D.pullhimup

3.With yoursupport,we willwin.解析”在某人的支持下“，相当于通常在句中作状语反义with onessupport withones help,词组汕“没有某人的支持”例如w outones supportWiththeir support,I wonthe firstprize.拓展动词，支持某人，支持者，拥护者例如support supportsb supporterIwill supportyou thistime.Who isthe supporterof yourbrother。