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据上文可知,陈老师非常耐心,不管我们什么时候在课上提Miss Chanis verypatient”问题,她都非常认真地对我们解释故选C【解析】考查形容词吃惊的;幽默的;奇怪的;和蔼
3.D surprisedhumorous strangekind的(仁慈的)根据语境可知,她对我们也很好,因为她很关心我们故选D【解析】考查名词改变;问题;优点;技能根据语境
4.B chanceproblem advantageskill可知,把你的困难跟我分享,不要只是自己来解决故选B【解析】考查代词他们(她们;它们);你(你们);我们;他
5.C themyou ushim根据语境可知,有一天她给我们一本书《假如有三天的光明》,并且告诉我们应该读更多书故选D【解析】考查名词礼物;分数(记号);微笑;笑话根据语
6.A giftmark smilejoke境可知,有一次她把我们的班长选为最热心助人的学生,并给他一套玩具作为礼物故选A【解析】考查副词很少;经常;从不;几乎不根据语境
7.B seldomoften neverhardly可知,当她有空的时候,她经常帮助我们学习,我们取得很大进步故选Bo【解析】考查形容词困难的;粗心的;不能;精彩
8.D difficultcareless unableexcellent的极好的)根据语境可知,我们不但都喜欢陈老师,而且陈老师也喜欢我们,因为她认为我们都很好故选D【解析】考查形容词幸运的;傻的;生气的;担心的根
9.A luckysilly angryworried据语境可知,她常说,她很幸运做我们的老师故选A【解析】考查名词星星;游客;老师;科学家根
10.C starstourists teachersscientists据语境可知,我希望我会进入一所能够有像陈老师一样的老师的学校故选C
(三)安徽省中考】[2019-Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in ChinaYour dream has come true!I can well remember thatyou16China forthe firsttime when you werenine Eversince youreturned,you havebeen interestedin Chineseculture andhave puta lotof17into learning Chinesei Whenyou first(一时的狂热).started tolearn Chinese,I18it wasnothing buta passingfad However;you didri(汉语水平考试).t19half way,but kepton learningand dida goodjob in the HSK Nowyou finallygotwhat youhad20for along time.Y ougot thechance to21life inChina forone yearYou shouldhaveit,my son,for chancesonly cometo thosewho are
22.W henyou studythere,you will have to face23in everydaylife thatyou havenever experienced一beforei butafter ayear abroad,you willreturn witha new24at lifeand atyourselfYour mumand Iare both25you.Keep itup,my son!Love,Dad
16.A.built B.visited C.missed D.changed
17.A.difficulty B.success C.effort D.space
18.A.thought B.agreed C.forgot D.added
19.A.cheer upB.grow upC.turn upD.give up
20.A.written B.wanted C.toured D.paid
21.A.introduce B.experience C.respect D.i magine
22.A preparedB.honest C.friendly D.helpful
23.A.examples B.meetings C.challenges D.dreams
24.A.look B.touch C.guess D.speed
25.A.different from B.si milarto C.polite toD.proud of【文章大意】这是一封爸爸写给自己儿子的信,被选中去中国学习,Michael Michael这是他一直以来的梦想,从九岁第一次去中国,就有了这个梦想他通过自己Michael不断的努力,终于实现了这个梦想,的爸爸、妈妈都为他感到高兴、感到骄傲Michael【解析】句意我还清楚地记得在你九岁的时候,你第一次来中国参观
16.B考查动词辨析修建,建筑;参观;拜访;错过;想念;built visitedmissed改变根据语境changed Icanwellremember thatyou・・・China forthe firsttim ewhenyouwerenine Eversince youreturned,you havebeen interestedin Chineseculture andhave puta lotof...into可矢口,九岁时第——次来到中国,回去后就对中国文化产生learningChinese.Michael了兴趣由此可知,他是去中国参观,故应选Bo【解析】句意自从你回去,你就对中国的文化产生了兴趣,并且付出了很多努
17.C力学习汉语考查名词辨析困难;成功;努力;空间,太difficulty successeffort space空根据下文However;you didnt...half way,but kepton learningand dida goodjob in the HSK(汉语水平考试).可知,在汉语水平考试中取得了很好的成绩,因此他付出Michael了很多努力学习汉语故应选C【解析】句意当你一开始学习汉语时,我原以为那只是一时的狂热考查动词
18.A辨析认为;思考;同意;忘记;增加根据句意和下文thought agreedforgot addedHowever,(汉语水平考试).you didrft...half way,but kepton learningand dida goodjob inthe HSK可知,认为只是一时狂热是他爸爸一开始的想法,实际并不是这样故这里应Michael选意为原以为A,【解析】句意然而,你并没有半路放弃,而是坚持学习,并在汉语水平考试中
19.D取得了不错的成绩考查动词短语辨析振作起来;长大;出现;cheer upgrow upturnup将声音开大;放弃根据空后可知,give upbut kepton learningand dida goodjob inthe HSK坚持学习汉语,取得了很好的成绩,因此这里表示他没有放弃,故应选Michael Do【解析】句意现在你终于得到了你长时间以来想要的东西考查动词辨析
20.B written写,过去分词;想要;旅行;支付根据上文可wanted touredpaid Yourdreamhascometrue!知,实现了自己的梦想,即“得到了自己想要的东西”,故应选Michael Bo【解析】句意你有机会在中国体验一年的生活考查名词辨析介绍;
21.B introduce经历;体验;尊敬;想象根据短文开头experience respectimagine I amgladtolearnthatyou可知,要去中国学习;再根据下——段havebeenchosentostudyinCh inaMi chaelWhenyou studytherei youwillhavetoface...in everydaylife thatyou havenever experiencedbefore可知,这里表示体验生活,故应选B【解析】句意你应该得到它,我的孩子,因为机会只会降临到那些有准备的人
22.A身上考查形容词辨析有准备的;诚实的;友好的;有prepared honestfiiendly helpful帮助的根据句意和常识可知,机会只降临在有准备的人身上短文第二段中就描写了为了实现有一天去中国学习而做的准备故应选Michael A【解析】句意当你在那里学习时,你将不得不面对在你的日常生活中从未经历
23.C过的挑战考查名词辨析例子;会议;集会;挑战;examples meetingschallenges dreams梦想根据文意和下文…表示转折可知,出国学习,会遇到很多的困难和but Michael挑战故应选C【解析】句意但是在国外呆一年之后,你将会以新的面貌、新的自我回归考
24.A查名词辨析面貌;触摸;猜测;速度根据文意可知,有了在出look touchguess speed国学习的磨练,会以新的面貌、新的自我回归故应选Michael Ao【解析】句意你的妈妈和我都为你感到骄傲考查形容词短语辨析不
二、生活哲理类
(四)【江苏省南京市】2019-Do youknow that the Happy Birthday to You songis thefirst songsung inouter spaceApolloIX astronauts1it on March8,
1969.It isone of the mostpopular Englishsongs of all time.Herd sthestorybehind itThe song waswritten bytwo sistersfrom Kentucky,Mildred andPatty SmithHilLIt wasfirst publishedunder the2of GoodM orningto A1T in
1893.It wasused asa classroom3,Teachers sangit eachday towelcome theirstudents to the classroom.(最The composer;Mildred Hillwas aconcert pianistHer sisterPatty SmithHill wrotethe original初的)(歌词)lyrics forthe songwhile shewas ateacher in a kindergartenin Louisville,Kentucky,where Mildredalso
4.取得版权)The Hillsisters copyrighted(their songon October16,
1893.Ho wevei;it appeared5their agreementin RobertIL ColemanssongbookonMarch41924Coleman changedprat ofthe lyricsto say,“HappyBirthday toYou”,6the songstillhad itsoriginal titleThesong was thenpublished severaltimes overthe nextten years,oftenwith small7inthelyrics In1934,when the song wassung everynight ina BroadwayMusical another Hill(法院)sister;Jessica,went tocourt overthe copyrightproblem ofthe songShe was8about thetheftof thesong andthe failureto payto hersisters She9her caseThe Hillfamily ownedthe rightsto the(商业的)melody and had to be10every time thesongwas part ofa comm ercialproductionThe Hillsisters.who devotedtheir livesto educatingchildren,could neverimaginethatthesi mplelittle songwould continueto earnabout$2million everyyear
1.A.saved B.wrote C.invented D.sang
2.A.notice B.order C.title D.law
3.A.party B.greeting C.discussion D.test4K taughtB.searched C.for D.prepared
5.A.as B.under C.for D.without
6.A.although B.until C.because D.after
7.A.chances B.tasks C.changes D.signs
8.A.satisfied B.glad C.curious D.angry
9.A.lost B.won C.heard D.dropped
10.A paidB.praised C.invited D.warned【文章大意】本文说的是《祝你生日快乐》这个首歌文章介绍了这首歌曲的作者、创作背景,以及围绕这首歌的版权问题产生的一系列问题,及其结果【解析】考查动词拯救;写;发明;唱歌.根据上文〃
1.D savedwrote inventedsang Doyou〃可知,你知道know thatthe HappyBirthday toYou songis thefirst songsung inouter space《生日快乐歌》这首歌是第一首在外太空被唱的歌曲吗?阿波罗九号宇航员在1969年月日演唱了这首歌故选38Do【解析】考查名词通知;命令,菜单;名称,标题;法律根
2.C noticeorder titlelaw据语境可知,这首歌于年首次以《大家早上好》为标题发行故选1893Co【解析】考查名词聚会(党);问候;讨论;测验.根
3.B partygreeting discussiontest据下文可知,它被用于“Teachers sangit eachdaytowelcome theirstudentsto theclassroom”课堂问候语老师每天唱着它,恭候同学们来到教室故选Bo【解析】考查动词教;搜索;(介词)为了;准备根
6.A althoughuntil becauseafter之后根据语境可知,尽管这首歌还是原来的标题,但是似乎罗伯特•科尔曼于1924年月日在未经她们允许的情况下在自己的歌曲集中更改了部分歌词,例如〃祝你34生日快乐〃故选A【解析】考查名词机会;任务;改变;标识根据语境
7.C chancestasks changessigns可知,这首歌在后来的十年中出版了多次,每次歌词都做了稍稍改动故选Co【解析】考查形容词满意;高兴;好奇的;生气的根
8.D satisfiedglad curious angry据上文〃可“anotherHillsister,Jessica,went tocourt overthe copyrightproble mofthesong知,希尔的另一个妹妹杰西卡,就这首歌的版权问题诉诸法院她对盗用这首歌,并且未向她姐妹们支付金钱感到愤怒故选D【解析】考查动词失去;赢得;听说;跌落根据下文
9.B lostwon hearddropped“The Hillfamily ownedthe rightstothem elodyandhadto be...every timethesongwaspartofacommercial(商业的)可知,她赢得官司希尔一家取得了这首歌曲的版权,并且每production”次在这首歌用于商业目的时她们要获取报酬故选Bo【解析】考查动词(过去分词)支付;赞扬;邀请;警告
10.A paidpraised invitedwarned根据语境可知,希尔一家取得了这首歌曲的版权,并且每次在这首歌用于商业目的时她们要获取报酬所以选A填完空格后,把短文再细读一遍,检查所选内容是否正确复查时,可从语法入手,检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确凡遇疑点,必须根据文章的中心思想,从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡,除此之外,复读时对全篇文章的理解,检查全文是否前后贯通,再次将不合题意的答案调整或修改;如果实在无法确定,可以作推理性猜测,不可放弃不填
二、五大答题技巧.首句重点读1首句很多情况是(主题句),告诉你文章的背景和主旨topic sentence首句一般不设空,如果首句设空,请重点读后面的例子,例子里面会提供线索现在很多考题都是用后面的例子印证首句例如These days,it isfor childrenas youngas Sammyto beso goodat computersManyChildren usecomputers athome oratschool andsome schoolseven havetheir ownwebsitesA.hard B.unusual C.com monD.dangerous如果大家去分析这四个词用法,那就和这道考题背道而驰了,首句设空,我们重点读后面的那句话“很多孩子在家里,学校使用电脑,甚至一些学校有他们自己的网站说明对电脑的使用是持肯定意见的,选项为正确答案,、、都为否,c AB D定意见,故不选重点关注例子与例子之间的关系2几个例子联合起来都是去证明本文中心的,但例子与例子有时候会有正反对比或者是平行关系例如If thetest takeranswers,the nextitem willbe more difficult Ifhe orsheanswers incorrectly,the nextquestion willbe easierA.briefly B.s martlyC.correctly D.thoroughly与后面形成对比,对应的显然是moredifficulteasier incorrectlycorrectlyo.选词请重视“具体表达一“最佳适用原则3假设如果这样出题这位男士很,每次和女生一起出去逛街的时候都会为女生拉开商场大门,直到身边所有的女生都通过假设选项如下你会如何选?A goodB niceC gentleD handsome很多学生会选觉得是万能用词,什么都可以说好,但这里错了,完形填空good good一定要基于语境,选择一个最适合,最具体,不是最宽泛的词语因而很绅C gentle士是最佳答案选词之场景原则4例如Sammy Liu,a siryear-old boyfrom Kowloon,has becomea herorecently.One dayhe usedthe familysto stopa robbery.A.radio B.computer C.recorder D.telephone后文都在说关于电脑使用,这里选择显然不合适,文章里根本就没有提到收A CD音机,录音机和电话,虽然电话也能用来报警,但是一定要基于原文的场景.平行原则的运用5完形填空文章很多时候是围绕一个话题展开,每个段落有的时候发展模式都是差不多的,前面提到如果首句设空,除了关注到后面的例子,还不妨可以关注下一段首句或者再下下段首句类似的如果某段末句设空不妨也可以关注一下下面一段的末句例如:有一篇文章是讨论积极态度给生活、工作、健康带来的好处,其中第二段末句这么写需要我们填空在第with anactive,you canovercom eall thedifficulties三段末句出现了如果学生在阅读的时候关注w ithanactive attitude,you canbe healthy.到这句,使用了“平行原则,自然就能填出attitude完形填空中考真题精选
一、人物故事类
(一)【•福建省中考】2019M ybest friaidAlly and I sparea fewhours ofour time everyweek asvolunteers forBuddyBallIf sa36that helpsdisabled kidsdo sportsand makenewfriends.(伙伴)So whatdoes a buddy do37,Iamabuddy for aneleven-year-old boyTom.He isin awheelchairand is a goodbasketball player;but justlike anykid,it upsetshi m38he missesa shotormakes a bad passHestarts tocry and doesrf twantto play.Someti meshe evenwants to
39.So,as hisbuddy,I encouragehim.Now we reworking onour basketballskills togetherIf sgreat toseehow hehas40and hedoesrf tget upsetso easilyAllyisabuddyforClara,a kidwith veryfew languageskills Sheis alsoa bit41!She likesrunningaway.Ally haslearned howto workwith Claraand toget herto joininthe
42.Now shelovesbaseball andhas morefrioids.Nextweek,shd splayinginateam.Her parentsare43happy aboutBuddyBall(自信的)and theysay thatClara ismore confidentand44after herBuddyBallsessionsBuddyBall isa greatchance foreveryone!Differences45and werealize thatwereall justkidsloving sportsI lovedoing BuddyBallbecause Iknow
36.A.decision B.subject C.program
37.A.In theend B.On theway C.At the moment
38.A.when B.until C.before
39.A.keep onB.get downC.give upB.i mprovedC.prepared4Q A.dreamedB.friendly C.easy-going
41.A.wildB.discussions C.lessons
42.A.gamesB.truly C.possibly
43.A.hardlyB.sociable C.creative
44.A.carefulB.remain C.disappearI45m.dAo.inigncsroemaestehing meaningful!【文章大意】文章讲述了我和一个朋友作为志愿者,在一个名为的项目中BuddyBall分别帮助两个残疾儿童逐渐变得热爱运动,自信坚强,并喜欢社交的故事【解
36.C析】考查名词词义及语境理解决定;科目;计划,项A.decision B.subject C.program目句意这是一个帮助残疾儿童开展运动并交朋友的计划故选Co【解析】考查副词词组及语境理解最后;在路上;
37.C A.In theend B.Ontheway C.At此刻,当时句意现在我是一个岁男孩的伙伴结合句意,最符合的themoment11选项为Co【解析】考查及语境的理解当……的时候;直到……;
39.C A.keep onB.get down放弃句意他有时候甚至想要放弃根据语境,上文说到他开始哭泣C.give up并且不想打球了,所以本句应为甚至想放弃故选o Co【解析】考查动词词义及语境理解梦想;提升;准
40.B A.dream B.improve C.prepare备句意很高兴见到他的进步并且他不再那么轻易感到沮丧根据上文”我们一起练习篮球技巧可知应该是取得进步,而非只是梦想和准备,故选skills Bo【解析】考查形容词词义及语境理解狂野的;有好的;
41.A A.wild B.friendly平易近人的句意她还有一点狂野根据下文她喜欢逃跑可知她的C.easy-going性格有点不好掌控,故选Ao【解析】考查名词词义及语境理解游戏,比赛;讨论;42A A.game B.discussion C.lesson课程全文一直在说的是篮球,篮球是一种故选句意:已经在学习如何game,A Ally与相处并让她参与篮球运动Clara【解析】考查副词词义及语境理解几乎不;真实地;
43.B A.hardly B.truly C.可能句意:她的父母发自肺腑地为高兴根据下半句”possible BuddyBall他们说变得更自信了“可知,父母是真的很高兴故选Clam Bo【解析】考查形容词及语境理解细心的;好交际的;44B A.careful B.sociable有创造力的根据上文可知,是帮助残疾儿童交朋友的项目,因C.creative BuddyBall此可以帮助孩子变得更自信和更好交际的,故选Bo【解析】考查动词词义及语境理解增长;留存;
45.C A.increase B.remain C.disappear消失根据下文我们意识到我们其实也是爱运动的孩子可知,大家都有一样的兴趣,所以差异应该是消失了故选C
(二)【天津中考】2019・Miss Chan,our classteacher;is myfavorite teacherWe aregoing to]this schoolandI willmiss hervery much.Miss Chanis verypatient Wheneverwe2questions inclass,she explainsto usvery carefullySheis also3because shecares muchabout usShe oftensays tous,Tell meim mediatelyif youfeelunhappy.Share your4with meanddonot justtry tosolve itby yourself〃(慷」慨的Miss Clranis verygenerous).One day,she gaveeach of usabook,Three DaystoSegandtold5We shouldread more.She oncechose our(文具)m onitoras themost helpfulstudent,and gavehim aset ofstationery asa6,When sheisfree she7helps uswith ourstudies andwd vemade greatprogressNot onlydo allof uslike Miss Chan,but MissChan alsolikes myclass becauseshethinks allofusare8,She alwayssays shethinks herselfvery9(体贴的)tobethe teacherof myclass Infact,MissChanis themost thoughtfulteacherI haveever metShe alwaysthinks aboutour feelings.I hopeIwillgo toahigh schoolwith_10____as goodas MissChan.
1.A.leave B.know C.meet D.choose
2.A.spell B.train C.ask D.remember
3.A.surprised B.humorous C.strange D.kind
4.A.chance B.proble mC.advantage D.skill
5.A.them B.you C.us D.him
6.M giftB.mark C.smile D.joke
7.A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly
8.A.difficult B.careless C.unable D.excellent
9.A.lucky B.silly C.angry D.worried
10.A.stars B.tourists C.teachers D.scientists【文章大意】本文说的是一位热爱学生、关心学生、学生非常喜欢的好老师一一陈老师文章描述了她和蔼可亲,对学生耐心细致,课下经常帮助学生学习,对学生慷慨、体贴等优秀品质【解析】考查动词离开;知道;遇到;选择根据语境可
1.A leaveknow meetchoose知,我们将要毕业(离开学校),我会非常想念她的故选A【解析】考查动词拼写;培训;询问;记得.根
2.C spelltrain askre member。