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★考点
8.would rather
①would ratherdo sth.宁愿做某事He，d ratherjoin in the Englishgroup.他宁愿加入到英语小组中来Which wouldyou ratherhave,bread orrice面包和米饭，你更喜欢哪一个
②would ratherdo Athan宁愿做…也不愿做…do B.近义结构prefer to do Arather thando B.那个勇敢的士兵宁死不屈The bravesoldier wouldrather diethan givein.他宁愿工作也不愿玩Hed ratherwork thanplay.
二、短语句型总结12,make it+adj.for sb.to do sth.使振作起来
1.cheer up彼止匕
18.each other=one another,做某事费劲
2.have difficultyin doingsth妒忌的，眼红的
3.green withenvy向某人求助
19.ask sb.for help试穿
4.try on
5.which one哪一个
20.be dressedin穿着…
6.There,s nothingwrong with...在过去
21.inthepast没问题，没毛病二
7.sth looks good onsb sblooksgoodin sth有力量做某事
22.have thepower todosth.某人穿某件衣服好看驱赶
23.drive…away
8.explain sth.to sb.=explain tosb.sth.向某人解释某事根据
24.according to平静的颜色；淡色
9.calm color浅色
25.light colorlO.on thewedding day在结婚那天
26.dark color深色期待成功打扮成
11.hope forsuccess
27.dress upas・・・使做某事…对某人来说…的采取行动
13.take action确信
14.feel sureabout・・・结婚
15.get married陷入困境
16.get intotrouble和…打架
17.fight withsb.
三、语法总结★
一、引导词.当宾语从句是陈述句时包括肯定句和否定句，连词由皿引导，因为在从句中不作任何成1that分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略He said that hewanted tostay athome.I amsure that he willsucceed..当宾语从句为一般疑问句时，由或引导的宾语从句和2if whether If whether在句中的意思是“是否”从句部分要使用陈述句语序I wantto know if whetherhe livesthere.He askedme whetherif Icould helphim.☆区另!]if/whether可与或连用▲whether oror notLet meknow whetheryou cancome ornot.▲当宾语从句提到句首时,只能用引导whether Whetherit istrue ornot,I can*tell.可以引导带的不定式▲whether toI dontknow whetherto acceptor refuse.及其引导的成分可放于介词之后，作介词的宾语▲whetherIworry aboutwhetherI hurther feelings.当宾语从句为特殊疑问句时，由等特殊疑问词引导宾
3.who,what,which,when,where,why,how语从句这些代词和副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分从句部分要使用陈述句语序Do youknow whothey arewaiting forCan you tell me wherethe No.3bus stopisI dontknow whythe trainis late.★
二、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序I hearthat physicsisnt easy.I think that youwill likethis schoolsoon.Can youtell mehow Ican getto zooPlease tell mewhen wellhave themeeting.★
三、宾语从句的时态.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态1需要性原则I dontthinkthatyou areright.Pleasetellus wherehe is.Canyoutell mehow Ican getto therailway station.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，丛2而达到主句和从句的相互一致呼应性原则He askedwhat timeit was.He toldme thathe waspreparing forthe sportsmeet.He askedif youhad writtento Peter.He saidthathewould goback tothe U.S.soon..当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，3仍是用一般现在时态（特殊性原则）Our teachersaidthatJanuary is the firstmonth of the year.Scientists haveproved thatthe earthturns aroundthe sun.基础知识检测Part2
一、单项选择一
1.Would youlike coffeeor tea一Well,I coffeemilk.A.prefer;to B.prefer;with C.like;better D.would;rather一
2.What didthe doctorsay一He menot toeat toomuch candy.A.allowed B.suggested C.warned D.stopped
3.Although Angelawas notprepared,she seemedand didwell inthe quiz.A.embarrassed B.relaxed C.ashamed D.worried一
4.Did Mikedress upmonkey atthe party一Yes.He lookedvery funnyand madeall ofus laugh.A.with B.as C.from D.of
5..Linda usedto bevery shy,and shedidnt tospeak infront ofcrowds.A.dare B.decide C.hate D.suggest一（音乐会）！
6.What greatdifficulty Ihad toget thetickets tothe concert一But themusic isreally worthlistening to.A・manage B.to manageC.managing D.managed
7.I dontknowifI travellingduring thenext summerholiday.But ifI gotravelling,IH askour schoolfor permissionfirst.A.goes B.go C.went D.will go
8.Last monthpeople felta littleworried becausethey didntknow the（台风）typhoon calledMeihua wouldcome ornot.A.if B.whether C.that D.where
9..Although sheexplained alot,we werestill notsure.A.that shehad nothingtodowith itB.how couldshe findthe mainroad finallyC・why sheis requiredspending somuch timeD.whether shewould bechosen asthe chiefcook
10.He hasto findhis lostphone,or hismother willhim.A.discover B.request C.punish D.protect
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Once youmake adecide,youd betternot changeit.
2.There issadin Jessiesvoice.Whats wrongwith her
3.I havedifficultin workingout themaths problem.
4.Her wordsmake mehave awarmfeel.
5..The tiematchyour T-shirt verywell.
6.In thepast,his fatherpreferreading booksto watchingTV,but nowhe enjoysgetting online.
7.The storyis writtenfrom MarkTwainsperson experience.
8.Im notsure ifmy planworkat tomorrowsmeeting.
9.People willlookcalm inwhite thanin red.
10.I oftenfeel moreand interestedwhen Iam learningsomething ina newplace,relax
11.2022istheYear ofthe Tiger.In Chineseculture,tiger isa symbolofstrong andcourage.一
12.How doyou improveyourspeak language-Bypractice talkingto myteachers andclassmates.
13.They treatedevery guestwith theirwarm.
14.They havesomedifficult ingetting tothe topofthemountain.
15.Deng Xiaopingwas agreat manwith lotsofwise andhe helpedturn Chinainto astronger andrichercountry.
三、完成句子我不知道他是否会对你的小狗有耐心
1.beI dontknow.面对这么多困难，我们决定继续奋斗，而不是放弃
2.Facing somany difficulties,weve decidedto insteadof我希望阳光照在我身上，这样我才能感受到它的温暖
3.I hopethe sunshinelies uponme,so Ican feelits.她更喜欢穿牛仔裤来配那件衬衣
4.She prefersthe blouse.与你一起工作是一件很愉快的事情
5.a pleasurewith you..他们是否已经去了北京，你可以告诉我吗？6Could youtellme___________________________________to Beijing在古巴，英语被用作官方语言
7.In Cuba,English theofficial language.我想知道它是否和云南省傣族的泼水节相似
8.I wonderthe WaterFestival oftheDai peoplein YunnanProvince.比尔认为这些比赛不是那么有趣，不值得一看
9.Bill thinksthe raceswere notthat interesting比尔想知道他们明年是否还会吃粽子
10.Bill theyllhave zongziagain nextyear.。
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