2025届高考英语一轮复习（外研版）课后习题 Unit 1 Laugh out loud!

Unit1Laugh outloud!I.阅读理解AMy sons seventhbirthday isapproaching,so conversation at myhouse hasnaturally turnedto organizinghisparty.（蹦床）For hissixth birthday,we bookedthe localtrampoline park.This workedout well.But the wholeevent costus hundredsof pounds.This year,I mtrying toconvince himthat thedinosaur-themed parkdown theroadoffers just as muchfun-and you don teven needto wearspecial socks!This will be cheaper,because wearent required to hire a space-we can simply buy tickets for his mates.But Istill keeppondering overone thing-party bags.Why shoulda bunchof seven-year-olds,who havealready been treatedto a day outand amountain ofsugar,also behanded abag fullof pound-shop giftsfor simplybothering to showupParty bags are anenvironmental disaster.I reckonmy son attends20parties peryear,and ateach partythereare20kids in attendance,which means400plastic bagsin total.Within these400bags areperhaps800plastictoys,almost allof which fall apart on the way home and then get binned instantly.The wasteis shocking,and Idon t want to be part of it.I know there are some party bag alternatives:one coupleI knowcovered atable withMr.Men booksand gotthe kids to choose one each.At anotherparty,!saw thehosts filla bucketwith softtoys andcrumpled（抽奖）newspaper,and do a luckydip.Admirable efforts.Even ifthat isa nicetry,and even if thecontents in the party bags don t fallapart,so whatWillour gueststhinkmore highlyof ourchild becauseof theparty bagsfrom ourpartyWill mychild sability tomake andkeepfriends beimprovedWell,the traditionfor kidsparty bagsends with me,and itends here,and itends now.Who swith mel.Why doesthe authorrecommend thedinosaur-themed parkA.Because it s moreenjoyable.B.Because itprovides socks.C.Because itcan reducecost.D.Because itoffers freetickets.

2.What maybe putin party bagsA.Gifts broughtby guests.B.Gifts preparedby hosts.C.Gifts distributedby parks.D.Gifts donatedby charities.

3.What isthe authorsattitude towardspartybagsA.Intolerant.B.Objective.C.Favorable.D.Indifferent.

4.What dothe underlinedwords get binned^^mean inparagraph4A.Be recycled.B.Be repaired.C.Be thrownaway.D.Be givenaway.BRecently,there was a slightgrowth in the travelindustry in the UKafter lockdowns/I thinkwhat apandemic（流行病）has done,“said theboss of a travelcompany,C6is remindpeople whatit slike whenyou donttravel.Travel isnever outof thetop threedesire purchases.People willgive upa kitchen,sofa andthe supermarketshopping,to protectthe holiday.Protecting theholiday atall costsmakes totalsense tome.Holidays arenot aluxury,but one of thoseessentialthings inlife thatallow usto getthrough hardtimes.The thoughtofa holiday promotesa senseofwell-being,of calm,of balance.Holidays donot have to beexpensive,or toplaces faraway.Obviously,two weeksin theMaldives isthedream,but otherscan countas a holiday.For me,a holidayneeds onlya fewthings:a drawerto putmy phonein,acouple of good books,and achance tohang outwith myfamily.In my twenties,when I was almostconstantly in a stateof anxiety,!never wenton holiday.Iwasscared offlying,scared ofmy bossnoticing howmuch nicerlife waswithout mein theoffice.!thought not going onholidaymade mea harderworker,when actuallyit justmade mea moretired one.Then,a bosspulled measide totellme thathe wasntgoingto thankme fornot takingmy holidays.I thenbooked acheap beachholiday with afriend,and wasgenuinely amazedto findI feltmuch betterfor it.So now,I makesure Ialways haveaholidaybooked-even ifit isjustaweekend stayingwith mysister.Achange isas beneficialasarest,said WinstonChurchill—both atthe sametime is,in myview,even better.

5.What didpeople realizeafter lockdownsaccording toparagraph1A.The importanceof travelling.B.The harmfrom thepandemic.C.The needfor moreonline purchases.D.The difficultywith holidayprotection.

6.Which of the followingillustrates the author sbasic criteriafor aholiday A.A warmclimate andbeaches.B.Some qualitytime withfamily.C.Some adventuroustravel plans.D.A five-star hoteland finedining.

7.What isparagraph4mainly aboutA.The benefittheauthorobtained fromtravelling.B.The sourceof theauthor sstress duringoffice hours.C.The changeof theauthor sattitude totaking holidays.D.The reasonwhy theauthor triedto be a harderworker.

8.What isthe functionof thequote in the lastparagraphA.To explaina fact.B.To provide a detail.C.To supporta point.D.To offera suggestion.IL七选五With gasprices risingand airportsecurity linessnaking longerthan ever,why notbook yournext domesticvacationon atrainCompared toother alternatives,it scomfortable andrelaxing.Here issome adviceon howtomake atrip byrail aspleasant aspossible.Plan ahead.Most long-distance trains,especially thesleeping caraccommodations,sell outvery quickly.1But nomatter whenyou travel,it sa goodidea tomake yourreservations atleast90days inadvance.Use a travel agent.Consider turningyour travelplan overto atravel agentand lettinghim doublecheckallthe details,make suggestions,and thenhandle theactual reservations.A goodone cansometimes findyoudiscounted tickets.2Then you won t have towalk throughseveral carsonamoving trainthree times a dayforyour meals.Bring a blanket.When you re ridingon trains,you wont beprovided witha blanketfor freeeven ifyourtrip isan overnightone.3In thesummer inparticular,the airconditioning canmake themquite cold.Arrive early.Most trainsoperate justonce aday andsome runonly three times aweek,so missingyourscan bea disaster.4Note:The timeslisted onthe schedulesare departuretimes,not arrivaltimes.Have fun,5Read abook,knit,doacrossword puzzle,or simplywatch theworld unfoldoutside thewindow.To calculateyour speedas youdo,divide3,600the numberof secondsin anhour bythe numberofseconds it takes you to travel one milethe distance between two mileposts.If ittakes the train53seconds totravelone mile,youregoing

67.92mph.A.Train tripsaren tfor impatienttypes.

9.You11have viewsfrom bothsides of thetrain.C.That sparticularly trueduring busy summer months.D.The temperatureon railcars isoften hardto control.E.Chances arethe costwillbea lotless thanthe costof onebedroom.F.He mayalso book you ina sleeping car thats rightnext tothe diner.m.语法填空G.You mighthave towait longerthan twenty-four hoursto catchthe nextone.One ofthe greatdelights ofXi anis toexplore itsnightlife andentertainment.lt givesthe visitora

1.memory experienceof lifeinthe city bothas it was longago and as itis today.A goodplace tostart isthe Bell Tower asit standsinthehistorical centerofthecity

2.is nearthe boomingmoderncommercial district.Throughout thenight,both the BellTowerand DrumTower arewell-lighted,

3.provideastriking settingfor traditionalChinese restaurantsand brightmodern shoppingmalls

4.withamix ofcolor andmovement,the neonlights togetherwith thestreet lightingpresent avivid magicalpicture.As thebell

5.ring inthe BellTower,you canimagine yourselfstanding inthecityas6was centuriesago.If youwant toenjoy amore traditionalChinese evening,then theTang DynastyDinner Showis

7.must,andits musicand dance8symbol theglory ofChinese civilization.Moreover,intheTang DynastyTheatreRestaurant,you willenjoy music

9.play onancient Chineseinstruments suchas thepipa andsheng.The musiciansalso playthe moreeasilyrecognized westernstyle instruments,of course.10complete yourTang Dynastyexperience,dontforget toenjoya DumplingDinner!IV.应用文写作五一劳动节期间，你校英文报发起“劳动最光荣”主题征文活动，请你结合自身经历写一篇稿件参赛，内容包括.劳动经历；

1.你的感受2注意写作词数应为左右；

1.

80.短文的题目和首句已为你写好；

2.请在相应位置作答3Labor:Learning andGrowing UpDuringthe LaborDay holiday,one ofmy ownexperiences cameinto mymind.选择性必修第一册Unit1Laugh outloud!i.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文作者儿子的七岁生日快到了，作者打算今年在路边的恐龙主题公园为儿子过生日，因为这会节省很多钱，同时作者认为由主人给参加聚会的孩子准备派对包是一种浪费，作者坚决抵制细节理解题根据第二段中的

1.C Butthewholeevent costus hundredsof pounds....This willbe一可知，作者推cheaper,because wearen trequiredtohireaspace wecansimplybuyticketsforhismates.“荐恐龙主题公园的原因是它花费少，可以降低成本推理判断题根据第三段中的

2.B“Why shoulda bunchof seven-year-olds,who havealreadybeentreated toaday outand amountain ofsugar,also behanded abag fullof pound-shop giftsfor simplybotheringtoshow和第四段中的up”“I reckonmy sonattends20parties peryear,and ateach partythere are20kids in和第五段中的力attendance,which means400plastic bagsin total.”knowtherearesomepartybag可知,alternatives:one coupleI knowcovered atable withMr.Men booksand gotthekidstochooseoneeach.”派对包里装有主人准备的礼物推理判断题根据最后一段

3.A“Well,the traditionfor kidspartybagsends withme,and itends here,and it可推知，作者不能忍受派对包，故选项ends now.Who swithme”A词义猜测题根据画线短语所在句子

4.C“Within these400bagsareperhaps800plastic toys,almost allof和画线短语下文whichfallapartonthewayhomeandthengetbinnedinstantly.”“The wasteis shocking,and I可知，作者说派对包会被浪费掉，这说明派对包里的玩具在回家的路上几dontwanttobepartofit.“乎都会散架，然后被扔掉，由此可推知，画线短语意为“被扔掉“getbinned”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述的是作者对于度假的看法，作者曾经也不想度假,但是后来的经历改变了作者的看法细节理解题根据文章第一段中的

5.A“Recently,there wasa slightgrowth inthe travelindustry inthe UKafterlockdowns.I thinkwhat apandemic（流行病）has done,said theboss ofatravelcompany,is remind”可知,人们在疫情封锁后最终意识到了旅游的重要性people whatit slike whenyoudont travel.细节理解题根据文章第三段中的

6.B Forme,aholidayneeds onlya fewthings:a drawerto putmy phone可知,作者认为假期只需要有和家人in,a coupleofgoodbooks,andachance tohang outwith myfamily.“一起的机会就可以主旨大意题根据文章第四段中的

7.C Inmytwenties,when Iwas almostconstantly ina stateof anxiety,!•和never wenton holidayI thenbooked acheap beachholiday witha friend,and wasgenuinely amazedto find可知，第四段主要讲述了作者对于度假态度的改变故选项I feltmuch betterfor it.”C推理判断题根据文章最后一段可知，作者引用丘吉尔的话是为了支持自己的观点,也就是

8.C——改变和休息同时进行会更好n.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文章讲述一些关于如何使火车旅行尽可能愉快的建议根据上文

1.C“Plan ahead.Most long-distance trains,especially thesleeping caraccommodations,sell outvery quickly.以及下文“But nomatter whenyou travel,itsa goodidea tomake your.”可知，大多数长途火车的卧铺很容易被订完，所以要提前安reservations atleast90days inadvance排预订项“在繁忙的夏季尤其如此”符合语境,项中与上下文呼应，C C“busysummermonths”说明忙碌的夏季尤其需要提前计划故选项C根据上文.以及下文

2.F“A goodone cansometimes findyou discountedtickets Thenyou wonthaveto.”可知，好的旅彳亍社帮你walk throughseveral carsonamoving trainthreetimesadayfor yourmeals预订，不仅可以找到打折的票，还可以节省从卧铺走到餐车的时间项中F“bookyouinasleepingcar与上下文对应，因此推断项“他可能还会给你预订餐厅旁边的卧铺车that,s rightnext tothe diner”F厢符合语境根据上文

3.D“When youre ridingon trains,youwont beprovided withablanketfor freeevenifyour tripis以及下文可知，an overnightone.“In thesummer inparticular,the airconditioning canmake themquite cold.”这里提到了车厢内温度的问题，提醒乘客最好自备毛毯项中与上下D“The temperatureon railcars”文对应，因此推断项“列车上的温度通常很难控制”符合语境D根据上文

4.G“Most trainsoperate justonce aday andsome runonly threetimesaweek,so missingyours can以及下文.”可知，beadisaster.Note:The timeslisted onthe schedulesare departuretimes,not arrivaltimes本段提醒要提前安排时间，错过发车时间是很麻烦的事情项中与G“You mighthavetowait longer”上下文对应，说明错过火车导致的结果，因此推断项“你可能要等上超过小时才能赶上下一G24班”符合语境根据上文以及下文

5.A“Have fun.To calculateyour speedas youdo,divide3,600the numberof secondsin可知，an hourbythe numberof secondsittakesyoutotravelonemilethedistancebetweentwomileposts.”本段讲述如何度过乘车时间项中讲到火车旅行不适合没有耐心的人与下文要计算时间，用不A同的方式打发时间对应，符合语境m.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文西安最大的乐趣之一是探索其夜生活和娱乐它会给游客带来一次难忘的城市生活体验,无论是很久以前还是今天考查词性转换分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作定语修饰名词使用形容

1.memorable experience,词，故填memorableo考查连词分析句子结构可知上文以及下文

2.and“it standsinthehistorical centerofthecity”“is nearthe是两个并列的句子，第二个句子省略了主语,故应使用并列连词，booming moderncommercial district”故填ando考查非谓语动词分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语，与逻辑主语

3.providing boththeBellTower构成主动关系，应使用现在分词，故填and DrumTower providing0考查定语从句分析句子结构，这是一个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词为

4.where shoppingmalls,因空白处在定语从句中作状语表示地点，故填whereo考查动词的时态分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作谓语,因句子表达的是一个客观情况，

5.rings谓语动词使用一般现在时，因主语为单数第三人称，谓语动词使用单数第三人称形式，故填ringso考查代词分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作主语,代替上文提到的名词根据代词

6.it BellTower,的用法，当同一个单数名词再次在文中出现时，使用代替，故填it it考查冠词根据名词的用法，名词前需使用不定冠词，表示“一种”含义，此处在句子中作

7.a must表语，为名词，表示“一件必不可少的事”，与句子表达的含义一致，故填a考查时态分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作谓语，应使用动词，因句子表达的是一个

8.symbolize客观情况，谓语动词使用一般现在时，主语为谓语用原形故填its musicand dance,symbolizeo考查非谓语动词分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作定语修饰应使用非谓语动词，

9.played music,因与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,使用过去分词，故填music played考查非谓语动词分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语表示目的，应使用动词不lO.To complete定式，句首单词首字母大写故填To completeIV.Labor:Leaminq andGrowing UpDuringthn LaborDay holiday,oneofmy ownexperiences cameinto mymind.Last summervacation,!worked asa waiterinarestaurant.At first,itwaschallenging tokeep upwith thefast pacethere.I hadto rememberthemenu,take orders,serve dishes,and cleantables.My feetand backached aftera longday ofwork.But Iadaptedand learnedto communicatewith customersand manageit efficiently.Through thisexperience,!realized notonly islabor ameans ofmaking aliving,but away oflearningskills,growing up,and acquiringvalues.So weshould respectand appreciateall theworkers contributingto oursociety.。