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话题2健康-题型专练语法填空+演讲稿Learning Objectives(学习目标)L理解文章意思,了解语法填空的命题规律,并总结答题策略
2.能够对应用文写作中的演讲稿进行谋篇布局以及能够正确运用健康话题的相关语言进行写作Step1Practice语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式12018年全国I卷According toa reviewof evidencein amedical journal,runners livethree years]long thannon-runners.You donthaveto runfast orfor long2see thebenefit.You maydrink,smoke,be overweight and stillreduce yourrisk of3dieearly byrunning.While runningregularly cantmake youlive forever,the reviewsays it4be moreeffective atlengthening life5walking,cycling orswimming.Two of the authorsof thereview alsomade astudy publishedin20146showed amere fiveto10minutes aday ofrunning reducedthe riskof heart disease andearly deathsfrom all7cause.The bestexercise isone thatyou enjoyand willdo.But otherwise...its probablyrunning.To avoidknee pain,you can肌肉,run onsoft surfaces,do exercisesto8strength yourleg musclesavoid hillsand getgood runningshoes.Runningis cheap,easy andifs always9energy.If youare timepoor,you needrun foronly halfthe time to getthe samebenefits asothersports,so perhapswe shouldall give10a try.2017年全国I卷There hasbeen arecent trendin the food serviceindustry towardlower fatcontent andless salt.This trend,which was医学界started bythe medical community1a methodof fightingheart disease,has hadsome unintendedside2effectsuch asoverweightandheartdisease-the verything themedicalcommunitywas tryingto fight.Fat and salt arevery importantparts ofa diet.They arerequired3process thefood thatwe eat,to recoverfrominjury andfor severalother bodilyfunctions.When fat and salt4remove fromfood,thefoodtastes asif ismissingsomething.As5result,people willeat morefood totry tomake upfor thatsomething missing.Even6bad,the amountoffast foodthat peopleeat goesup.Fast food7be fullof fatandsalt;by8eat morefast foodpeople willget moresalt andfatthan theyneed in their diet.吃点心Having enoughfatandsalt inyour mealswill reducethe urgeto snackbetween mealsand willimprove thetasteof yourfood.However,be9care notto go to extremes.Like anything,it ispossible tohave toomuch ofboth,10isnot goodfor thehealth.Step2Practice演讲稿你校将举办英语演讲比赛请你以为题,写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括Grow UpHealthy.简述现状;
1.提出建议;2发起倡议
3.注意
1.词数80左右;2,请在答题卡的相应位置作答Grow UpHealthyGood morning,everyone!Thafs all.Thank you.
1.审题定调定体裁定人称定时态
2.谋篇布局要点控制性信息拓展性信息开头主体结尾
3.遣词造句1)第一段•一开门见山,简述现状
①我很荣幸在这个特别的时刻来到这里谈谈
②我很荣幸今天有机会就“健康成长”这一话题和大家进行交流2)第二段.•主体段落展开,提出建议
③强烈建议……
⑤是该做……的时候了
⑥我坚信,我们只有劳逸结合,方可身心健康成长3)第三段.•言简意赅,发起倡议
⑦让我们从这一刻开始行动,健康成长
⑧无法用言语来表达身心健康该何等重要,健康往往比财富更值钱
4.连句成篇连接词to beginwith,besides,in addition,whats more,furthermore,moreover,all inall
5.自我评价内容6分语言5分连贯2分书写2分字体是总分内容是否完整,语法、词汇运用文章逻辑性是否强,否工整,卷面是15分要点是否齐全是否高级、正确连接是否紧凑否干净自评Step3Homework.语法填空1阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式12021年1月浙江卷体重指数In astudy of33years oftrends inBody MassIndex across200countries,the scientistsfound thatpeopleworldwide aregetting heavier]that mostofthe rise isdue togains inBMI inrural areas.BM1is aninternationally recognizedmeasurement tool2gives anindication ofwhether someone is ahealthy weight.It iscalculated bydividing a3person weightin kgby theirheight inmeters squaredand aBMI ofbetween19and254consider healthy.The studyfound thatbetween1985and2017,average ruralBMI increased
52.1inwomen andmen.In cities,however,the gain6be
1.3in women and
1.6in men.The researchersdescribed strikingchanges“inthegeography ofBMI.In1985,urban menand women in morethan threequarters ofthe countries7studyhad higherBMIs thanmenandwomeninrural areas.But30years later,the BMIdifference betweenurban andrural peopleinmany countrieshad narrowed8sharp.This maybe dueto somedisadvantages forpeople9live inthe countryside,including10low levelsof incomeandeducation,higher costsof healthyfoods,and fewersports facilities.2018年浙江卷Few peopleI knowseem tohave muchdesire ortimetocook.Making Chinese]dish isseen asespeciallytroublesome.Many westerners2come toChina cookmuch lessthan intheirown countriesonce theyrealize howcheap3can beto eatout.I stillremember4visit afriendwhod livedhere forfive yearsand I5shock whenI learntshe hadntcooked oncein allthattime.While regularlyeating outseems to6become commonfor manyyoung peoplein recentyears,its notwithout acost.The obviousoneismoney:eating outonce ortwice aweek maybe7afford butdoing thismost daysadds up.There couldbe aneven8high coston yourhealth.Researchers havefound thatthereis adirect linkbetween theincrease infood eatenoutside thehome andtherisein9weigh problems.If youare notgoing tosuffer thisproblem,then Isuggest thatthe nexttime yougotoyour mumshome10dinner,geta fewcooking tipsfrom her.Cooking foodcan befun.You mightalso beginto noticethe effectsnot onlyon yourhealth butinyour pocket..写作2假定你是李华,是一名高中生最近,你的笔友给你寄来一封信,说她因发胖感到非常苦恼请根据Amy下列写作要点给她写一封建议信内容包括注意饮食合理,营养均衡;L.经常锻炼,保证睡眠充足;
3.调整心态4Dear Amy,Yours,Li Hua。