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话题学校生活-题型专练1:语法填空+完形填空（学习目标）Learning Objectives理解文章意思，了解语法填空、完形填空的命题规律，并总结解题策略语法填空Step1Practice阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1年全国卷2017inShe lookslike anyother schoolgirl,fresh-faced andfull oflife.Sarah Thomasis looking forward tochallengeof hernew A-level course.But unlikeschool friends,16-year-old Sarahis notspending half-term]rest.Instead,she isearning$6500a dayas2model inNew York.Sarah3tell thatshe couldbe Britainsnew supennodelearning amillion dollarsin the new year.Herfather Peter,44,wants herto giveup schoolto modelfull-time.But Sarah,4has takenpart inshows alongwithtop modelswants5prove thatshe hasbrains aswell asbeauty.She isdetermined tocarry onwith her6educate.She hasturned downseveral7invitation tostar atshows inorder toconcentrate onher studies.Afterschool sheplans totake ayear offto modelfull timebefore goingto universityto geta degree8engineering orarchitecture.Sarah says,“My dadthinks Ishould takethe offernow.But at the moment,school9come first.I dontwant to gettoo absorbedin modeling.It is10certain funbut thelifestyle isa littleunreal.I donwanttohavenothing elseto fallback onwhen Icant modelmy more.^^完形填空Step2Practice阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的A BC D最佳选项年全国卷改编2018IDuring mysecond yearat thecity college,I wastold thatthe educationdepartment wasoffering afree”course,called ThinkingChess,for threecredits.I]the ideaof takingthe classbecause,after all,who doesntwantto2a fewdollars Morethan that,Id alwayswanted tolearn chess.And,even ifI werent3enough aboutfreecredits,news aboutour instructorwas appealingenough tome.He was an internationalgrandmaster,which4I would be learningfrom one of the games best.I couldhardly waitto5him.Maurice Ashleywas kindand smart,a formergraduate returningto teach,and this6was nogame forhim:he meantbusiness.In hisintroduction,he madeit7that ourcredits wouldbe hard-earned.In orderto passtheclass,among othercriteria,we hadto writea paperon howwe planto8what wewould learnin classto ourfutureprofessions and9to ourlives.I managedto getan Ain that10and learnlife lessonsthat haveserved mewellbeyond the
11.Ten yearsafter mychess classwith Ashley,Im stillputting touse whathe taughtme:The absolutemostimportant skillthat youlearn whenyou playchess ishow tomake good
12.On everysingle moveyou have to对手13a situation,process what your opponentis doingand14the bestmove fromamong allyouroptions.These wordsstill ringtrue todayin my15asajournalist.
1.A.put forwardB.jumped atC.tried outD.turned down
2.A.waste B.earn C.save D.pay
3.A.excited B.worried C.moved D.tired
4.A.urged B.demanded C.held D.meantB.meet D.beat
5.A.interview C.challenge
6.A.chance B.qualification C.honorD.job
7.A.real B.perfect C.clear D.possible
8.A.add B.expose C.apply D.compare
9.A.eventually B.naturally C.directly D.normally
10.A.game B.presentation C.course D.experiment
11.A.criterion B.classroom C.department D.situation
12.A.grades B.decisions C.impressions D.comments
13.A.analyze B.describe C.rebuild D.control
14.A.announce B.signal C.block D.evaluate
15.A.role B.desire C.concern D.behaviorStep3Homework.语法填空1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1年广东卷改编2012Mary willnever forgetthe firsttime shesaw him.He suddenlyappeared in class oneday,1wear sunglasses.He walkedin asif he2buy the school.And the word quicklygot aroundthat he was fromNew YorkCity.For somereason hesat besideMary.Mary felt3please,because therewere manyempty4seat in theroom.But shequickly realizedthat it wasnt her,itwasprobably thefact thatshe satin5last row.If hethought hecould escapeattention bysitting atthe back,hewaswrong.It mighthave madeit a little6hard foreverybody becauseit meantthey hadto turnaround,but thatdidnt stopthe kidsin theclass.Ofcourse wheneverthey turnto lookat him,they hadto lookat Mary,7made herfeel likea star.“Do youneed thoseglasses fbrmedical reasons^^the teacherasked.The newboy8shake hishead.Then Idappreciate itif youdidnt wear them inclass.I liketo lookatyoureyes whenIm speakingto you.The newboy lookedattheteacher9a fewseconds andall theother studentswondered whatthe boywould do.Then hetook10off gavea bigsmile andsaid Thatis cool.^^年浙江卷2019There areseveral reasonswhy schooluniforms aregood idea.First of all,uniforms helpthe schoollooksmart.The studentsfeel thatthey belongto aparticular group.When everypupil in the schoolwears the时尚.uniform,nobody]havetoworry aboutfashion Everybodywears2same styleof clothes.Uniformscan beuseful inunexpected ways,A schoolin Irelandhas introducedan interestingnew uniform.On theedgeof thejacket,there isa pieceof cloth3gives offlight inthe dark.When thechildren arewalking or4cycle toschoolon darkmornings,car driverscan5easy seethem.But canuniforms helpimprove schoolstandards Theanswer6this questionis notclear.One studyin Americafound thatstudents9grades7improve alittle aftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.But somestudents didntwant8weartheuniform.Other Americanstudies showedno9connectbetween uniformsand schoolperformance.School uniforms are10tradition inBritain,but someschools arestarting toget ridof them.Some verygoodschools donthave auniform policy.However,uniformsarestill popular.Pupils at about90percent ofBritishsecondary schoolswear uniforms..完形填空2阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的A BC D最佳选项年北京卷改编2008全优When Ientered Berkeley,I hopedto earna scholarship.Having beena Straight-A student,Ibelieved I could taketough]and reallylearn something.One suchcourse wasWorld Literaturegiven byProfessorJayne.I wasextremely interestedintheideas he2inclass.When I took thefirst3,I wasshocked tofind a77,C-plus,on mytest paper,forEnglish wasmy bestsubject.I wentto ProfessorJayne,who listenedto my4but remainedunmoved.I decidedto tryharder,although Ididnt knowwhat thatmeant becauseschool hadalways beeneasy forme.I readthe booksmore carefully,but got another
77.Again,15with ProfessorJayne.Again,he listenedpatientlybut wouldntchange his
6.One moretest beforethe finalexam.One morechance to7my grade.So Iredoubled my8and,for thefirsttime,learned themeaning ofthewordthorough”.But theoutcome9me andeverything wentas before.障碍The lasthurdle wasthe final.No matterwhat10I got,it wouldntcancel threeC-pluses.I mightaswell kissthe scholarshipgoodbye.I stoppedworking hard.I feltI knewthe coursematerial aswell asI everwould.The nightbefore thefinal,I even11myself toa movie.The nextday Idecided foronce Idhave funwith atest.A weeklater,I wassurprised tofind IgotanA.T hurriedinto ProfessorJayne9s office.He seemedto beexpectingme.If Igave youthe Asyou12,you wouldntcontinue towork ashad”I staredat him,realizing thathis13and approachwere correct.At last,all myefforts
14.I wasspeechless whenmy coursegrade arrived:A-plus.It wasthe onlyA-plus given.The nextyear Imustset yourown15of excellence.
1.A.subjects
8.assignments C.researches D.experiments
2.A.sought B.presented C.exchanged D.obtained
3.A.examination B.dictation C.lecture D.theory
4.A.opinions B.concept C.explanation D.arguments
5.A.reasoned B.consulted C.chatted D.quarreled
6.A.mistake B.result D.conclusionC.mind
7.A.record B.review D.checkC.improvereceived myscholarship.Fve alwaysremembered ProfessorJaynes lesson:you alone
8.A.intelligence B.confidence C.efforts D.methods
9.A.annoyed B.bored C.worried D.disappointed
10.A.score B.diploma C.reference D.attention
11.A.relaxed B.treated C.instructed D.awarded
12.A.valued B.expected C.achieved D.delivered
13.A.revision B.summary D.analysisC.observation
14.A.got throughB.caught upD.dropped downC.paid off
15.A.qualification B.standard D.efficiencyC.assessment（年天津卷改编）2018No oneis borna winner.People makethemselves into winners bytheir own1I learnedthis lessonfrom anexperience manyyears ago.Itookthe headcoaching jobataschool inBaxley,Georgia.It wasa smallschool witha weakfootball program.It wasa traditionfor theschooPs oldteam toplay againstthe2team atthe endof spring practice.The oldteamhad nocoach,and theydidnt evenpractice to3thegame.Being thecoach ofthenewteam,I wasexcitedbecause Iknew we were goingtowin,but tomy disappointmentweweredefeated.I couldnt4I hadgot intosucha situation.Thinking hardabout it,I cameto5that myteam mightnot bethe numberone teamin Georgia,but theywere6me.I hadto changemy attitudeabout theirability andpotential.I starteddoing anythingIcouldto helpthem buildalittlepride.Most important,I beganto treatthem like
7.That summer,When theother teamsenjoyed theirvacations,we metevery dayand8passing andkickingthe football.Six monthsafter sufferingour9on thespringpracticefield,we wonour firstgame andour second,andcontinued to10,Finally,we facedthe numberone teaminthestate.I feltthat itwouldbea11for useven ifwelost thegame.But thatwasnt whathappened.My boysbeat thebest teamin Georgia,giving meoneofthegreatest12of mylife!From theexperience Ilearnt alot abouthow theattitude ofthe leadercan13the membersofateam.Instead ofseeing myboys aslosers,I pushedand14them.I helpedthem tosee themselves15,and theybuiltthemselves intowinners.Winners aremade,but born.
1.A.luck B.tests C.efforts D.nature
2.A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new
3.A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with
4.A.believe B.agree C.describe D.regret
5.A.realize B.claim C.permit D.demand
6.A.reacting toB.lookingforC.depending onD.caring about
7.A.leaders B.partners C.winners D.learners
8.A.risked B.missed C.considered D.practiced
9.A.defeat B.decline C.accident D.mistake
10.A.relax B.improve C.expand D.defend
11.A.shame B.burden C.victory D.favor
12.A.chances B.thrills C.concerns D.offers
13.A.surprise B.serve C.interest D.affect
14.A.encouraged B.observed C.protected D.impressed
15.A.honestly B.individually C.calmly D.differently。
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