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不规则变化在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,do--doeshave---has即常在动词原形后加・s或・es但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下
一、人称代词是第三人称单数如he,she,it,他喜欢看电视
1.He likeswatching TV她十二点吃午餐
2.She haslunch attwelve.它看起来像只猫
3.1t looks like acat.
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数如韩梅看起来像她的母亲
1.Han Meilooks likeher mother.北京在中国
2.Beijing is in China.王叔叔经常做蛋糕
3.Uncle Wangoften makescakes.
三、单数可数名词或“单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称单数如this/that/the+马是有用的动物
1.A horseis auseful animal.这本书是你的
2.This bookis yours.那辆小汽车是红色的
3.That caris red.这只猫是露茜的
4.The catis Lucys.
四、不定代词等及指示代词作主语时,是第三someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something this,that人称单数如大家至齐了
1.Everyone ishere.ij这块手表有毛病
2.There is something wrong with the watch.这是一支钢笔
3.This is a pen.那是一块橡皮擦
4.That is an eraser.
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数如牛奶在玻璃杯里
1.The milkis in the glass.那面包很小
2.The breadis verysmall.
六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数如是个吉利数字1J6is alucky number.“6”叩,叩是个字母
3.is aletter单三规则、大多数动词在词尾加如1“S”©stop—stops[s];make—makes[s]©read—reads[z];play—plays[z]、以辅音字母加结尾的,要先将变为丁,然后在加七读如2V Vs[iz];fly—flies[z]carry—carries[z]study—studies[z];worry—worries、以结尾的,在词尾加七发音为如:3“s,x,ch,sh”s”,[iz]teach—teaches[iz];watch—watches[iz]、以结尾的动词,加,如4“o”‘esgo—goes[z]do—does[z]finish gocarry用动词的适当形式填空2
①He bea boy.
②He havegot abook.
③He liketogo to school.@My motherdo notlikered.
⑤A boywith twocats gohome.@Two boysand agirl behere.
⑦Tom withme oftenwatchTV.、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空3川B Crayis anAustralian boy.He studyat DarwinSchool.His fatherisa worker isaworker.He workin abig carfactory.His motherisateacher,she teachEnglish in a smalltown.The Chinesestudents workhard atEnglish.BilPs motheris pleasedwith Chinesestudents.Bill sayhe wantto bean Englishteacher,too.He would liketeach Chinesestudents,because hewantto learn Chinesefrom them.、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空
41.The deskhavefourlegs.
2.Shedo her homework every day.3・“This problemis easy,5,say Ann.
4.Helive inShijiazhuang.
5.Heneed apair of shoes.
6.Does Dannysee the apple tree
7.Shecome fromAmerica.
8.The girllookout of the window and sees many birds in the sky.
9.Jenny runshome andsiton the chair.
10.The trainleaveat10:13in the morning.
11.That hatlook like acat.
12.Dannyhurt hisnose.
13.Dannyfall andbreaks histail.
14.Danny andher mothersometimesgo fora walkafter supper.
15.My motherwalkto theoffice every day.注下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆如:、、1do[du:]—does[dz]2say[sei]—says[sez]以不发音字母结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是时,力口后字母七”发音,与所加“e”[s],[z]“s”“s”一起读做如[iz]close—closes[iz]动词第三人称单数形式的练习
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink gostay makelookhave passcarry comewatchplant________fly_______study__________brush___________teach_wash matchguess studyfinishgo_________snow_carry__________
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1.He oftenhavedinner at home.
2.Wenot watch TV on Monday.
3.Nicknot go to thezoo onSunday.
4.theylike theWorld Cup
5.What theyoftendo onSaturdays
6.your parentsreadnewspapers every day
7.The girlteachus Englishon Sundays.
8.She and Itake a walk togetherevery evening.
9.Therebe somewater in the bottle.
10.Mikelike cooking.
11.Theyhave the same hobby.
12.My auntlookafter herbaby carefully.
13.You alwaysdoyour homeworkwell.
14.1be ill.Tm stayingin bed.
15.Shego to school fromMonday toFriday.
16.Liu Taodo not likePE.
17.The childoftenwatch TVin theevening.
18.Su Haiand SuYanghave eightlessons this term
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.He TVevery evening,watch
2.We alwaysto schoolon foot.go
3.Tom,with hisclassmates,often footballafter school.play
4.Your shoesunder thebed.be
5.here andby me.come,stand
6.His uncleusually to work bybus.go
7.I alwaysup at six inthemorning.get
8.John likehis father,look
四、选择
1.you havea bookA.Do B.Are C.Is D.Have
2.They ona farm.A.working B.is workC.work D.is worked
3.Does Peterlike towatchTV.A.Yes,he likeB.No,he doesntC.Yes,he5dlikeD.No,he likes
4.She doesntherhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doing B.to do C.does D.do
5.How Mr.Brown toAmericaA.do,go B.is,go C.does,go D.does,goes
6.Wheres mycamera Iit.A.am notfinding B.am notseeing C.cant findD.canJt lookat
7.How he go toworkHe towork bybike.A.does;go B.do;goes C.do;go D.does;goes
8.you usuallylate forschoolNo,.A.Do;I amB.Does;not C.Are;l5m notD.Are;I arent
9.she homeat sixevery dayA.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leaves D.Does,left
10.Mr.Yang Englishthisterm.A.teaches ourB.teaches usC.teachs usD.teach our
五、填空.I.Shedoher homework every day.
2.Helivein Huanggang.
3.Heneeda pairpf shoes.
4.Dannyseethe appletree
5.Shecomefrom America.
6.The girllookoutof thewindow andsees manybieds inthesky.
7.Jenny runshome andsitonthe chair.
8.Let himplaybasketbalL
9.Everyoneknowwhat hereally like.
10..Tose girlsbemysister.
11.That girlcallmeevety Sunday.
12..Howdoshespellthe word
六、用括号里所给词的适当形式,写出下列句子的否定句
1.The deskhavefourlegs.
2.Shedo herhomeworkevery day.
3.Dannyfall andbreaks histail.
4.Helive inShijiazhuang.
5.Heneed apair ofshoes.
6.Dannyseetheappletree.
7.Shecome fromAmerica.
8.My motherand fatherwalkto theoffice everyday.
9.Danny andher mothersometimesgo forawalkafter supper.
11.That hatlooklike acat.七.用正确形式填空
1.Ling LingandIhave tenstory-books.
2.He speakvery goodEnglish.
3.This skirtlooklikeMarys.
4.Ted dohis homeworkafter hissupper.
5.Some ofmy friendscome fromthe USA,but Samcome fromthe UK.
6.My brotherstudyvery hard.Helike Mathsvery much.
7.We wantto behappy everyday.
8.Everyone wanttolearnfrom LeiFeng.
9.The Greensliveinasmall village.
10.My fatheris verystrong.He cancarry heavybox easily动词第三人称巩固练习题写出下列动词的相应形式I.第三人称单数
1.wash matchguess studyfinish gosnowcarry用所给动词的适当形式填空IL
1.Iwrite toyou assoon asIget toLondon.
2.He doesntfeel wellandnot eatany foodthis morning.
3.He notseeme comein,for hereadsomething withgreat interest.
4.Ilet youhave thebook assoon asIfinish it.
5.While wewaitfor ourteacher,a littleboyrun upto us.
6.Dont makea noise.Grandpasleep.
7.lt5s sevennow,Tom5s familywatchTV.
8.Ittake metwo hoursto finishmy homeworklast night.
9.What yourmotherdo ateight yesterdayevening Shewashclothes.
9.1itrain whenschool wasover yesterday
11.Whatdotomorrow Weplayfootball.
12.Therebe afootball matchon TVthis evening.
13.They saidtheyvisit theGreat Wallthe nextsummer holiday.
14.Whodance thebest inyour class
15.Will youcome ifhenot come
16.The teachertold usthe earthmoveround thesun.
17.Theyhave aparty inthe gardenif itnotrain tomorrow.
18.Shebuy asweater yesterday.
19.I dontknow ifMr.Wanggo toShanghai tomorrow.If hego,Iask himtake somebooks tomy daughter,because shestudythere.单项选择Ill川I.The studentsw go to theSummer Palaceif ittomorrow.A.dont rainB.doesnt rainC.wont rain
2.There anEnglish filmnext week.A.will haveB.is goingto have C.is goingto beD.was goingto be
3.The picturenice.A.looks B.is lookedC.look D.is looking
4.She down and soonfell asleep.A.live B.lain C.laid D.lay
5.They theoffice atnine yesterdaymorning.A.reached toB.arrived C.went D.get to
6.We shallgo toShanghai onbusiness beforeyou backnext week.A.wil comeB.came C.would come D.come
7.Dont smokeuntil theplane off.A.takes B.took C.was takenD.is take
8.I sawher theroom thismorning.A.to enterB.entered C.enter D.enters
9.the teacherasked usto schoolon time.A.to comeB.coming C.comeD.comes
10.John isalways others.A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help
11.He toldus ateight.A.working B.toworkC.work D.worked
12.Youd betterathomeand yourhomework.A.to stay,do B.stay,doC.to stay,to doD.stay,to do
13.He satdownarest.A.having B.haveC.to haveD.had
14.Uncle Wangknows awashing machine.A.how to make B.tomakeC.how makingD.what tomake
15.Jim decidedPolly toLing Fengwhen hewas backto England.A.to leaveB.left C.leaving D.leave第三人称单数问题一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加・s或・es第三人称单数变化,现归纳总结如下.人称代词是第三人称单数如1he,she,it.他喜欢看电视He likeswatching TV.她十二点吃午餐She haslunch attwelve.它看起来像只猫It lookslike acat.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;用第三人称单数如2
①,韩梅看起来像她的母亲Han Meilookslikeher mother
②北京在中国Beijing isin China.
③王叔叔经常做蛋糕Uncle Wangoften makescakes..不定代词等及指示代词作主语时,第三人称4someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something this,that单数大家至齐了
②,这块手表有毛病©Everyone ishere.ij Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch
③.这是一支钢笔
④.那是一块橡皮擦This isa penThat isan eraser.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数如
②5@The milkisinthe glass.The breadis verysmall.动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察、大多数动词在词尾加如1“S”©stop—stops[s];make—makes[s]©read—reads[z];play—plays[z]、以辅音字母加结尾的,要先将变为“广,然后在加读如2V“y”“es”[iz];fly—flies[z]carry—carries[z]study—studies[z];worry—worries、以结尾的,在词尾加发音为如3“s,x,ch,sh”“es”,[iz]teach—teaches[iz];watch—watches[iz]、以结尾的动词,加,如4“o”“es”go—goes[z]do—does[z]注下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆如:、、1do[du:]—does[dz]2say[sei]—says[sez]以不发音字母七”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,力ITS“后字母七”发音,与所加“s”一起读做如[iz]close—closes[iz]作业写出第三人称单数
1.wash matchguess studyfinish gosnowcarry__________完成句子
111.该吃晚饭了
1.Ifs timeto..你想来点儿面包吗?2Wwould yousome安娜太小,还不能上学
3.Ann isyoung goto school.约翰跑得和我一样快
4.John asfast asme.布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们
5.Mrs.black oftenus ourenglish.请看下面两组句子,注意区分他们的共同点和不同点I goto school everyday.I dont goto school everyday.He goestoschooleveryday.He doesn*tgotoschooleveryday.Do yougotoschoolevery dayYes,I do.No,I dontYes,he does.No,he doesntDoeshegotoschooleveryday注第三人称单数用了后面就不用动词的形式了,而用动词原形.1does s变为疑问句,要在句首加“变为否定句,要在动词前面加“,可以简写为2do”does;donot,does not”“dont”,课堂练习doesnt
一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答
1.I usually get up atsixoclock.Do youusuallygetupatsix Yes,I do./No,I dont.
2.We usuallywrite e-mails onSaturday evening.■Yes,.No,.
3.They havethesamehobby.*Yes,.No,.
4.Suhai andSu yanglike listeningto musicafter school.Yes,.No,.
5.Helen usuallywatches TVintheevening.7*Yes.Nno.
二、用词的适当形式填空
1.What timehis fatherdothe work
2.Heget upat fiveoclock.
3.youbrush yourteeth everymorning.
4.What dohe usuallydoafter school
5.Tom studyEnglish,Chinese,Maths,Science andArt atschool.
6.Kitty sometimesgoto thepark withhis sister.
7.At eightat night,she watchTV withher parents.
8.MikereadEnglish everyday
9.How manylessons yourclassmates haveonMonday
10.We oftenplayfootball inthe playground.一般疑问句
1.the deskhavefourlegs Yes,it does.
2.shedoher homeworkeverydayYes,she does.
3.helivein HuanggangNo,he doesnt.
4.heneeda pairofshoesNO,he doesnt.
5.Does Dannyseetheaoole tree
6.shecomefrom AmericaYes,she.
7.the girllookoutofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthe skyNo,she.
8.Jenny runshome andsitonthechair
9.My fatheris verystrong.He cancarry heavybox easily.写出下列动词的三单形式have arerunguess trystudycatch staydestroywash matchguess。