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河北行唐启明中学学年高一第一学期期末试题2022-2023英语试题（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）120150第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳5A BC选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后,读你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅10下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍
1.What is the womangoing to doA.Buy a car B.Draw somemoney C.Pick upher grandmaA.Gloves B.A scarfC.Sunglasses
2.What dosethe womanneed tobuy forskiingA.On July30th B.On June30th C.On May3rd.
3.When is the mangoing toget marriedA.It isold.B.It issmall.C.It isexpensive.
4.What doesthe manthink of the studio apartmentA.He issleepy.B.He isthirsty.C.He is addicted
5.Why doesthe manhave muchcoffee第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段55材料，回答第
6、7题A.A teacher.B.A photo.C.An outing.
6.What arethe speakersmainly talkingabout
7.What doesthe girlsay abouther English teacherA.She wearsglasses.B.She is not strict.C.She ispopular.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.What doesthe womanwant the man to doA.Teach herto usethe phone.B.Help herwith herwork.C.Lend herhis phone.A.Husband andwife.B.Co-workers.C.Salesman andcustomer.
9.What isthe relationshipbetween thespeakers听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.How muchistheadult ticketfor thephotography exhibitions onlyA.£10B.£5C.£
611.Where isthe HillsideGalleryA.On Gardenia Road.B.Beside theTown Square.Dear Tom,Good news!Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,第二节（满分分）Li Hua25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Mom pouredherself aglass oforange juice.Im worriedabout yourgrandma,she said.I asked,“Why”Well,before shemoved toFlorida,she was active.But nowshe sleepsmost of the dayor watchestelevision.I can，t get her outof the house,and shewon，t tryto makefriends,“Mom replied.My grandmawanted to go backto NewYork.But shecouldn，t livealone anymore.That waswhy mymom lether come to livewith usin Florida.“I11find away to make Grandmalove Florida,v I thought for a minuteand said.Mom smiledand said,“I wishyoucould.”After school,I sawGrandma watchingtelevision andfigured she hadn，t movedall day.In myroom,I tookoutmy collection.I hadfound manybeautiful andspecial seashells.My favouriteone wascalled BabysEar.It sabeautiful whiteseashell.Looking atmy seashellsgave mean idea.I wentinto theliving roomand saton thesofa.“Did youever go to the beach whenyou werelittle,Grandma”I asked.Once mymother tookme there,but Ididn，t enjoyit because I wasafraid of the waterand couldntswim.Even now,f ma littleafraid of the water,“she replied.I wishedGrandma couldfeel theway Idid about the beach.I lovedto seeseabirds andlook forseashells.Well,couldyou takemeto the beach,Grandma I need some new seashellsfor mycollection.Im notallowed togo bymyself.Please!”I begged.Grandma finallyagreed andtook myhand aswe leftthe house.We walkedto the beach.The skywas blue.I handedGrandma aplastic bag,and said,“This isfor theseashells youfind・““Oh,you shouldtake it,“she said.I shookmy head.No,Grandma.Ineedall thehelp I can get.”“All right,“shesaid.注意,续写词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式作答2We walkedside byside on thebeach.“Wow!Look whatI found!”Grandma shouted,standing in the sand and holdinga pinkseashell.答案解析1-5BCCBA6-10BCABC11-15ABACB16-20ACCAB附听力录音原文TextlM:May Iborrow yourcar so that I can pickup mygrandma from the trainstation todayW:Sorry,but Imafraid Ihave todrive intotown todraw somemoney.Text2M:Now,Sophie,you willlove skiingbut youmust havethe rightclothes.Have yougot glovesW:Yes,Uncle Steve,and ascarf.You gavethem tome atChristmas,rememberM:I hadforgotten.Oh,yes!You willneed sunglassesfor thesnow.W:Right I am goingshopping thisevening soI willbuy apainText3W:Congratulations,darling!I amso happyfor you!Whens thebig dayM:We werethinking ofJuly.On thethirtieth,because itsour anniversary.We meton thethirtieth.W:But Sevilleis toohot inJuly!M:Yes,I know.We cantmanage Juneso wedecided May.May the third.Text4单房公寓,W:The priceis reasonable,but ifyou dontlike thisstudioapartmentIcanshow youa newone bedroomunitup on thethirdfloor.M:All right.This onejust doesnthave enoughroom forme.Text5W:Another cupof coffeeThat is your fourthsince lunch.You mustbe reallythirsty.M:Well,I stayedup verylate lastnight preparingfor mypaper.I justwant tokeep myselfawake.Text6M:Is thisone besideyou yourEnglishteacherShe looksstrict.W:Yes,but herteaching isvery wellorganized andclear.7We alllike hervery much.M:Who isthis girlwearing glasseswith darkhairW:Oh,she ismy bestfriend.Our classwent ona springouting to the seasidelast mouthand wetook it.Text7W:8Ugh...Patrick,Ican*t getthis phone to work.Can youhelp merM:Are youtrying to make acallW:Yes.I justgot itand Icant getthe thingto work.M:Let mesee.OK.You turn it on.W:I didntturnitonM:No.See.You waitfor thescreen tolight up.Then youenter thephone numberand pressthe Cbutton right here.GotitW:OK...Fve gotit.Ha!Its ringing.Hi,baby,its me.Listen,I amgoing to be alittle late,91am stillat work in theoffice,OK Hlbe backby aboutsix...Text8M:Thank youfor callingthe HillsideGallery.How canI helpyouW:Hello!Is therea photography exhibition thisweekendM:Yes,thereis.W:How muchistheticketM:Tickets for the galleryare tenpounds,and halfprice forchildren,but thisincludes thepainting exhibitionstoo.10Ifyou onlywant tosee thephotographyexhibition,its sixpounds perperson,with halfprice forchildren too.W:The gallery*sonFlower Street,isnt itM:No,we moved to adifferent buildinglast year.llOur presentaddress is25GardeniaRoad.Its oppositeto theTownSquare.W:Oh,I see.Does theNo.25bus goby itM:Yes,but Isuggest younot takea busor drivehere.You will be stuckin atraffic jamat weekendson thisstreet.12The undergroundis easyand fast.W:12OK.Thank youfor yourhelp.Text9M:I amsorry Iam late,Cindy.W:Thafs allright,Joe.My houseisnt thateasy to find.But youknow,you wouldnthave gottenlost ifyou hada smartcar.M:A smartcar WhafsthatW:131just reada magazine article aboutsomenewtechnology thatcan make acarsmart.Thats somethinglike aGPSwith amap display and avoice.You justenter theaddress whereyou want togo,14and thevoice tellsyou howtoget there,street bystreet.M:Hey,15that*s justlike mybrother.He nevergets lost,and hesalways tellingme the best route.So whatelse willsmartcars beable todoW:Well,the articlesaid that theyll beequipped withwarning systemsthat willwarn drivesif theyYegetting tooclose to杀车other carswith analarm signal,and theylleven puton thebrakes Uif thedrives don*t.M:It seemed to bereported onTV,too.Tell me,Cindy,will thesecars smartenough tofill themselvesup.with gasW:Not thatI knowof.Why doyou askM:Well,Iamnot latebecause Igot lost—161am latebecauseIran out of gason theway overhere.TextlOM:Mohandas Gandhiwas the man whodevoted himselfto makingIndia anindependent country.He wasbornin1869at Porbandar,India.17He studiedlaw inLondon andworked inBombay fora fewyears.He thenspent21years inSouth Afica,where hesupported andfought forIndia peoplerights.When hereturned toIndia,he becametheleader of the IndianNational Congress,the politicalparty whichwas fightingfor Indiasindependence.Eventually,18Gandhi*s dreamcame trueand Indiabecame independentinl
947.It wasbecause ofhis personalityand lifechoices thatGandhi managedto changethe futureof India.He wasanunselfish,generous manwho wasnever aftermoney orpower andwhose onlydream inlife was to helpthose inneed.He thoughtof allpeople asequal and he wantedfreedom andindependence foreveryone.Although hewas apolitician,19he neverfollowed ordinarypoliticians methods in his fight forequal rights.He believedthat allproblemscould havepeaceful solutions.To millionsof Indianpeople heis anational hero.20Because ofhis strong
21.C
22.C
23.Dbeliefs,hes stillan inspirationto usalL【解析】细节理解题根据第一段
21.If you want tohelp othersand improvethe world,you stillcan,without leavingthe（如果你想帮助其他人，改善世界，足不出户就可以做到）可知，这几个志愿者机会的共同特点是，house.允许志愿者在家提供帮助，故选项C细节理解题根据第三个网址中（向贫困家庭的
22.Offer careeradvice tohigh schoolstudents inpoor families”高中生提供职业建议）可知，可以向贫困学子提供工作建议，故选项Create theGood C细节理解题根据第四个网址中（在喀麦隆收塑料废弃物）可知，
23.“collect plastic waste in Cameroon.United提出收塑料废品，可以帮助改善环境，故选项Nations VolunteersD【答案】
24.D
25.B
26.A
27.B【解析】.细节理解题根据第一段中24“Allison Guallpaconcentrates onfollowing thevideo directionsfor anunusual paintingat home^^艾利森・古帕专注于按照视频指示在家里画一幅不同寻常的画可知，Allison Guallpa是按照视频指导在家里学习画一幅不同寻常的画的故选D.推理判断题根据第三段中25Saint-Cyr beganthe program...to givechildren anopportunity toexpress themselves启动该项目是让儿童有机and theirfeelings during dramatic changes in their lives because of COVID-
19.Saint-Cyr会表达自己的年的新冠给他们的生活带来巨大变化的感受）”可知，启动这个项目是帮助孩子2019Saint-Cyr通过艺术形式表达情感故选B.主旨大意题第四段中提到父母26“Parents firstcontact Saint-Cyr throughher website,Saintcyrartstudio.com.”家长们首先通过网站联系Saint-Cyr；”Saint-Cyr thenprovides30-minute videosthrough GoogleClassroom...At4p.m.meetups Mondaysthrough Thursdays,...where childrenshow off their works in progress,give eachother feedback反馈and askquestions....At theconclusion of the series,Saint-Cyr displaysstudents9work…（Saint-Cyr通过谷歌教室提供30分钟的视频…从周一到周四聚会，孩子们展示他们的作品,互相反馈、问问题..・在一系列活动的最后，展示学生的作品）由此可知，该段是讲述组织的这个艺术项目是如何运作的Saint-Cyr Saint-Cyr故选A.推理判断题文章最后一段提到27Instead ofbeing bored,the studentsparticipating in the programhave gotsomething todo-create things,see all the students9works andget ideas.（参加这个项目的学生们并没有感到无聊，而是有事可做——创造一些东西，看所有学生的作品并得到想法）”由此可以推断，作者对这个项目是持肯定态度的故选B【答案】
28.A
29.B
30.C
31.C【解析】推理判断题根据文章第二段”
28.In itstenth yearin2020,the annualcontest isthe brainchildof American Humane,the countrysfirst nationalcharitable organization founded for the safety and well-being of animals.v（至U2020年，这个一年一度的竞赛已经举办了年，它是美国人道组织（）的创意，这是美国第一个为10AmericanHumane动物安全和福祉而成立的全国性慈善组织）可知美国英雄狗大赛是由一个慈善组织发起的故选项A推理判断题根据文章第四段（管子）
29.Born witha mouthdisability,she hadto befed througha tubefor the firstyear ofher life.Despite herown struggles,she alwaysseemed tothink moreof otheranimals inneed.Never have I seensucha willto live.Though sick,she carefullylooked afterthe babyanimals atthe rescue（救助）center（MacKenzie生来就有口腔缺陷，在她出生的第一年，她必须通过管子进食尽管她自己也在挣扎，但她似乎总是更多地考虑其他需要帮助的动物我从未见过这样想活下去的意志尽管生病了，她小心翼翼地照顾动物救援中心的小动物）天生嘴有缺陷，在极其艰难的情况下，她奋力抗争活了下来，可知她是很勇敢的；尽管生病了,她小心翼翼地照顾动物救援中心的小动物和总是更多地考虑其他需要帮助的动物，可知她是非常友好的，故选B项细节理解题根据文章最后一段
30.MacKenzie alsovisits schoolsto educatekids aboutthe importanceof accepting（还访问学校，教育孩子们接受动物和人的身体差异physical differences in both animals and people”MacKenzie的重耍性）可知对学校的访问可使学生们进一步的了解残疾人故选项MacKenzie C主旨大意题根据文章主题段第一段
31.Dogs areoften referredto asmans bestfriend”.But Mackenzie,afour-pound chihuahua,who wasnamed winnerofthe2020American HeroDog Competitionon October19,2020,is狗通常被认为是人类最好的朋友但是，一只磅making the world a better place for humansand animalsalike.”4重的吉娃娃狗麦肯齐在年月日赢得了年美国英雄犬大赛的冠军，她正在为人类和动物创造一202010192020个更美好的世界可知文章主要讲述的是年美国英雄犬一只小吉娃娃故答案为项2020C【答案】
32.A
33.B
34.D
35.A【解析】细节理解题根据文章第三段
32.Long ago,writing wasdone onparchment-thin,dried animalskins specially（很久以前，人们在羊皮纸上写字，羊皮纸是专门用来写字的薄而干燥的动物皮）”可prepared forwriting.知，在古代，羊皮纸是专门用来写字的故选A词句猜测题根据文章第四段划线词前句（从羊
33.The writingerased offthe parchmentcan*be seen directly皮纸上抹去的字迹不能被直接看到）“和“（但科学家们but scientistshave learnedways touse speciallighting已经学会了利用特殊照明）”可知，科学家们利用特殊照明来显示从羊皮纸上抹去的字迹从而猜测为reveal显示，揭示”之意故选B细节理解题根据文章最后一段
34.The students,who arenow working with others to locate the other parchments,.（学生们正在和其他人一起寻找hope these,too,will havehidden writing and thatthey canfigure outwhat it means其他羊皮纸，他们希望这些羊皮纸上也有隐藏的文字，这样他们就能弄明白其中的含义）”可知，学生期望在更多的羊皮纸上发现隐藏的文字及其意义故选D推理判断题根据文章第——段”
35.A group of second-year collegestudents havediscovered hidden writing ona（一群二年级的大学生利用他们制造的page from a book from the1500s,using a special camera system theybuilt.一种特殊的摄像系统，在一本世纪的书的书页上发现了隐臧的文字）”及全文内容可推断，本文的目的16是来讲述古老的羊皮纸上隐藏文字的新发现故选A【答案】
36.E
37.A
38.B
39.G
40.C【解析】根据上文“.（多达
36.Up to40%ofthefood producednever makesit toour mouths.Food wasteis a huge problem的食物从未进入我们的口中食物浪费是个大问题）”以及后文（以下40%Here areways to reduce food waste.是减少食物浪费的方法）”可知，上文提到食物浪费是个大问题，后文则说明了减少食物浪费的建议，说明这个问题有办法解决选项中指代上文故选项”好消息是我们每个人都可以帮助解决E ita huge problem E这个问题”符合语境，故选E艮据后文“
37.I Many of us blindly throw things that look novel into the shopping baskets and then let them sit in thefridge until they go bad.So beforeshopping,think aboutexactly what you needfor theweek,make adetailed shopping.（我们许多人盲目地把看起来很新奇的东西扔进购物篮，然后把它们放list to prevent overbuying and stick to it在冰箱里直到它们变质所以在购物之前，仔细考虑一下你一周需要买什么，列•份详细的购物清单，防止过度购买，然后严格执行）”可知，后文提到了在购物之前，仔细考虑一下你一周需要买什么，列一份详细的购物清单，防止过度购买，然后严格执行，即本段介绍的减少食物浪费的办法是提前制定计划故选项”A提前制定计划”符合语境，故选A根据上文“
38.Get creativewith repurposingfood.Before walkingstraight to the binwith yourold carrots,ask（创造性地利用食物在直接把旧胡萝卜扔进垃圾桶之前，问问自yourself:Can Imake this into something new己我能把它做成新东西吗？）”以及后文“You needn^follow anycomplicated recipesto turnolder produceinto（你不需要遵循任何复杂的食谱，就可以把旧的农产品变成新鲜的新菜）”可知，上文提出了”a freshnew dish.能把它做成新东西吗？”的问题，故本句应当是在回答这一问题，结合后文说不需要复杂食谱就可以把旧的农产品变成新鲜的新菜，可知这个问题的答案是肯定的故选项”答案可能是肯定的”符合语境，故选B B根据上文»
39.Your freezeris yourfriend.If youreunable touse foodbefore itstoo late,turn to the trustyfreezer.Freezing foodhelps lock in its flavor and nutrients.So nexttime youfind perfectstrawberries foryour summerpicnic,（你的冰箱就是你的朋友如果你来不及使用食物，就求助于可靠的冰箱冷冻食物有dont throwthe leftovers.助于保存食物的味道和营养所以，下次当你在夏日野餐时发现完美的草莓时，不要把剩菜都扔了）”可知，上文提到不要把野餐的剩菜扔了，即本句承接上文继续说明如何处理剩菜，选项中指代上文G themthe leftovers故选项”相反，如果你想要的话，把它们打包放进冰箱里”符合语境，故选G G
40.根据上文“Dont befooled bythat“sell by,9date.Typically,these labelsare abest guessby businessesas towhentheir productswill befinest.Theyre nothard-and-fast rulesabout whenthat cheesehas togo straight to the bin.Theyre.（不要被那个最佳about quality,not aboutfood safety.Next time you do a sweepof yourstoreroom,remember that食用”日期所愚弄通常，这些标签是企业对他们的产品何时最好的猜测关于什么时候该把奶酪直接扔进垃圾桶，并没有硬性规定他们关心的是食品质量，而不是食品安全下次打扫储藏室的时候，记住这一点）”以及后文（如果没有通过测试，就把它扔进垃圾桶）”可知，本段主要说明了If itdoesnt pass,turn tothe bin.不要一味相信包装上”最佳食用”日期，关于什么时候该把奶酪直接扔进垃圾桶，并没有硬性规定，可推知本句是在说明如何判断食物还能否食用，后文提到“通过测试”可推知本句是在说对食物进行什么样的测试，故选项”有疑问时，做嗅觉测试”符合语境，故选”C C【答案】
41.C
42.A
43.B
44.D
45.A
46.B
47.D
48.C
49.A
50.C
51.C
52.B
53.B
54.D
55.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析句意他刚从一场病中康复，身体很虚弱强壮的；紧张的；
41.A.strong B.tense Cweak虚弱的；沉溺于根据”.…可知，弗兰克刚从一场病中康复D.addicted having just recoveredfom an illness”的，身体很虚弱故选项C考查名词词义辨析句意他不想吃亚洲菜食物；文化；气候；地图
42.A.food B.culture C.climate D.map根据后文so hestayed in the hotelwhile the rest of us dinedout.v所以他待在旅馆里，而我们其他人出去吃饭可知弗兰克没有出去吃饭故选项A考查名词词义辨析句意然而，我认为这可能影响了他的团队意识方向；社
43.A.direction B.community区；责任；成就根据上句C.responsibility D.achievement He didnt want Asian food,so hestayed in the hotelwhile他不想吃亚洲菜，所以他待在旅馆里，而我们其他人都在外面吃饭）可知只有弗兰克the restof usdined out.”9留在了旅馆可知作者认为可能会影响团队意识故选项B考查连词词义辨析句意因为我喜欢素食，而他不喜欢，所以他不想去那些我没有多少选择的地方来打
44.扰我一旦;尽管；在…之前；因为根据后文A.Once B.Though C.Before D.As he did not want totrouble me by（他不想去那些我没有多少选择余地的地方来打扰我）可going toplaces whereI wouldhave veryfew options知因为我喜欢素食，而他不喜欢，所以弗兰克不想去那些我没有多少选择余地的地方来打扰我上句是其原因故选项D考查动词义辨析句意见上题解析麻烦；说服；迷惑；提醒根
45.A.trouble B.persuade C.confuse D.remind据上句“（因为我喜欢素食，而他不喜欢）所以弗兰克不as I had vegetarian food preferences and he did not,想去那些我没有多少选择余地的地方来麻烦我故选项A考查名词词义辨析句意因为我喜欢素食，而他不喜欢，所以他不想去那些我儿乎没有选择地方来打扰
46.我顾客；选择；评论；惊讶根据上文”0A.customers B.options C.comments D.surprises as I hadvegetarianfood“（因为我喜欢素食，而他不喜欢）以及“preferencesandhedid not,One night,I toldFrank Fdlike totake him一天晚上，我告诉弗兰克，我愿意带他去他想吃的任何地方）可知因为两个out whereverhe wantedto eat”9人的饮食习惯的不同，两个人去弗拉克喜欢的餐厅，作者选择的菜品就少了故选项B考查动词词义辨析句意我向他保证这不是什么大问题，他最终同意了离开；承认；
47.A.left B.admitted道歉；同意根据后句（然后我开车送C.apologized D.agreed I then drove him to a restauranthe wouldprefer.他去了一家他更喜欢的餐厅）可知弗拉克最终同意了去适合他的口味的餐厅故选项D考查动词短语词义辨析句意:我能和弗兰克单独相处抓住；取笑；
48.A.catch holdof B.make funof C.get along和…相处；与…和解根据上句（和其他同事分with D.make upwith With other coworkers going out separately”开出去）可知作者和同事分开出去，可知作者可以和弗拉克单独相处故选项C考查动词词义辨析句意我可以独自和弗兰克相处，和他一起练习倾听，倾诉衷肠，直到深夜
49.A.listening听；说；争论；呼吸根据后句B.speaking C.arguing D.breathing My willingness to lend an ear brought ustwocloser.（我愿意倾听让我们俩走得更近了）可知作者一直的在倾听弗拉克的讲话故选项A考查动词词义辨析句意吃完饭后，我决定直接把他送到酒店门口，而不是停车场引导；
50.A.lead B.follow追随；放下；邀请根据后文C.drop D.invite because it wasfreezing outside,which wouldmake himeasily catch（因为外面很冷，他很容易感冒）可知作者是把弗拉克送到了酒店的门口故选项a cold”C考查形容词词义辨析句意因为外面很冷，他很容易感冒阴天的；黑暗的；
51.A.cloudy B.dark C.freezing结冰的;危险的根据后文”（这很容易让他患感冒）D.dangerous...which wouldmake himeasily catcha cold可推知外面很冷故选项C考查形容词词义辨析句意这感觉很好，在接下来的几次外出中，告诉我的同事在餐厅里等着，我为他
52.们暖车，以避免里面的低温，让我感觉更自然有趣的；自然的；熟悉的；A.interesting B.natural C.familiar D.令人兴奋的根据上文可知这种感觉很好，这让作者在接exciting This felt good,and overthe nextfew outings”下来的几次外出时丁告诉同事在旅店里面等待，作者为他们暖车，以避免低温时感觉更自然故选项B考查动词词义辨析句意我为他们把车暖一暖，以避免车里的低温停车使温暖；
53.A.parked B.warmed打扫；检查根据上文“C.cleaned D.examined while I warmthe car for them to avoid the low temperature in it.（我为他们把车暖一暖，以避免车里的低温）可知天气很冷，作者给同事暖车故选项B考查形容词词义辨析句意这样的行为虽然简单，却有神奇的力量，将快乐传递给我们每个人，并使我
54.们充满强烈的团队意识具有挑战性的；令人尴尬的；不必要的；A.challenging B.embarrassing C.unnecessary简单的根据上文D.simple it felt morenatural to tell my coworkers to wait inside the restaurant whileIwarmed the（告诉我的同事在餐厅里等着，我为他们暖车，以避免里面的低carfor themtoavoidthelow temperaturein it.”温，感觉更自然了）可知这里指的是作者为同事们做的简单的小事情故选项D考查名词词义辨析句意我很高兴发现我的同事们越来越体贴，越来越关心彼此关心;担
55.A.care B.worry忧；C.ask问；D.talk谈话根据上文的getting more and morethoughtful,,可知设空处所填的词应与and前的（体贴的）并列说明同事之间更体贴，更关心彼此故选项thoughtful A【答案】
56.falls
57.was observed
58.for
59.celebration
60.a
61.sharing
62.eaten
63.freshest
64.what
65.to enjoy【解析】考查时态和主谓一致句意中秋节，是中国仅次于春节的第二个最重要的节日，传统上是在中国农历
56.8月15H o根据后文onthe15th dayoftheeighth monthintheChinese lunarcalendarv可知陈述客观事实用一般现在时，且连接的并列成分作主语时，其谓语通常要与靠近的主语保持一致，即与保持一rthe Moon Festival致，谓语动词用第三人称单数故填falls考查动词时态语态句意在过去，中秋节是在收获季节庆祝的根据上文可知用一般过去
57.In thepast”时，主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为谓语动词用单数the Moon Festival,故填was observedoC.On FlowerStreet.
12.How willthe womango tothe galleryA.By bus.B.By subway.C.By car.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.Where didthe womangetherinformation aboutsmart carsA.From amagazinearticle.B.From aTV programme.C.From anewspaper report.
14.What isthe purpose ofthevoice onsmart carsA.To warnthe driverof dangers.B.To explaintraffic rules.C.To givedirections.（暗示）
15.What doesthemanimply abouthis brotherA.He ownsa smartcar.B.He hasa goodsense ofdirection.C.He doesntknow theway tothe womanshouse（推迟）
16.Why wasthemandelayed onhis waytothewomans houseA.He ranoutofgas.B.He gotlost.C.He metwith anaccident.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题（甘地）
17.Where didGandhi studylawA.In Porbandar.B.In Bombay.C.In London.
18.What wasGandhis dreambefore1947A.Living inSouth Africa.B.Becoming theleader ofa politicalparty.C.Gaining Indiasindependence.
19.What canwe learnabout GandhiA.He neverfollowed otherpoliticians5methodsinhisfight.B.He oncefought forblack peoplesrights inSouth Africa.C.He didntfight forIndian peoplesrights untilreturning toIndia.（鼓励）
20.What makesGandhi remain an inspirationto people「.A Hisdream offreedom.B.His strongbeliefs.C.His politicalpower.第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf youwanttohelp othersand improvethe world,you stillcan,without leavingthe house.Many volunteeropportunitiesrequire onlya computeroraphone.Weve roundedup fourwebsites offeringa varietyof choices.考查介词句意中国古代皇帝在秋天敬奉月亮，以感谢丰收结合句意表示“感谢……”可知短语为
58.give故填thanks forfor考查名词句意普通老百姓把中秋节当作庆祝他们辛勤劳动和丰收的节日根据上文不定冠词可知应
59.a,填单数名词作表语故填celebration,celebration考查冠词句意他们一直相信敬奉月亮、围坐在圆桌旁吃饭会给他们带来好运和幸福为可数名词，
60.table此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用故填round aa考查非谓语动词句意中秋节的常见习俗包括家庭成员一起吃晚餐，分享月饼，拜月与礼物和展示灯笼
61.结合句意表示”包括做某事”短语为与上下文的和一致,后跟动名词作宾include doingsth.,eating worshiping语故填sharing考查非谓语动词句意节日期间吃的其他食物是正值丰收的食物，如螃蟹，南瓜和葡萄分析句子结构
62.可知在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语故填eat foodseaten考查形容词最高级句意人们喜欢在食物最新鲜、最有营养的状态下吃他们，尤其圆的食物有着好的寓
63.意根据上文定冠词以及后文”可知应填形容词最高级表示”最新鲜的”故填and mostnutritious freshest,freshest考查宾语从句句意年轻一代对于吃什么有他们自己的选择此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指事
64.物，应用故填what what考查非谓语动词句意他们中许多人不太喜欢月饼，选择吃他们最喜欢的食物结合句意表示选择做
65.某事”可知短语为故填choose todo sth.to enjoyo【答案】Dear Tom,Good news!Our schoolbasketball teamhas madeit tothe CityMiddle School Basketball Final.Knowing thatyoure crazy about basketball,Im writingto inviteyou towatch thegame.Scheduled tobegin at9this Sundaymorning atthe citystadium,the finalbetween thetwo topteams willsurely bean exciting close game that is well worth watching.More importantly,we cango tocheer forour schoolteam.If youdlike to join me,how aboutmeeting atour schoolgate at8:30this Sundaymorning sothat we can takea bustheretogetherLooking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给留学生朋友写封电子邮件，邀请他去观看市中学生篮球决赛Tom【详解】第一步审题体裁应用文时态根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时结构总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容要求比赛的时间、地点；
1.邀请去看这场比赛的原因；
2.会面的相关事宜
3.第二步:列提纲（重点词组）make it to;be crazyabout;invite sb.todosth.;begin at;stadium;be wellworth doing;cheer for;how about;sothat;lookforward to第三步连词成句
1.Our schoolbasketball teamhas madeit tothe CityMiddle SchoolBasketball Final.
2.Knowing thatyou,re crazyabout basketball,Tm writingto inviteyou towatch thegame.
3.Scheduled tobegin at9this Sundaymorning atthe citystadium,the finalbetween thetwo topteams willsurely beanexciting closegame thatis wellworth watching.
4.More importantly,wecangotocheer forour schoolteam.
5.If youdlike tojoinme,how aboutmeeting atour schoolgate at8:30this Sundaymorning sothat wecan takea bustheretogether
6.Looking forwardto yourreply.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题第四步连句成篇（衔接词）.表文章结构顺序:（供参考）1First ofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second.表并列补充关系（供参考）2What ismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowing thatyou9recrazyaboutbasketball,Tm writingto inviteyou towatch thegame,（is用了引导宾语从句和现在分词作状语）that[高分句型2]Scheduled tobegin at9this Sundaymorning atthe citystadium,the finalbetween thetwo topteams will（运用了弓|导定语从句）surely beanexcitingclosegamethatiswellworthwatching.that续写参考范文We walkedside byside onthebeach.We lookedfor onlythe prettiestseashells.uIt doesn，tlooklike theresmuch tochoosefrom;let，sgohome,“Grandma saidwithout interest.I encouragedher andlooked backat herasIwalked ahead.Grandma stoodwatching theocean wavesand theseabirds.She tookoff hershoes andcarried them.A softocean windblewher whitehair acrossher eyes.I couldfeel thatshe becamerelaxed.“Wow!Look whatI found!”Grandma shouted,standing inthe sandand holdinga pinkseashell.How beautiful!Isaid happily.Grandma noddedand smiled.Lets keeplooking forsome!”she said,suddenly excited.I droppedanotherseashell inthe sandsecretly andpretended topass rightby it.But Grandmafound it.She putit into her plasticbagcheerfully.On theway home,Grandma seemedto haveforgotten herfear ofwater.She said,I Hstart aseashellcollection ofmy own.v I was gladtomakeher activeagain.Points ofLightFounded byPresident GeorgeBush,this isthe worldsbiggest organizationabout volunteerservice.（力0History andgarden loverscan helpmake collectionsmore availableby copyinghistoric documentsor tagging口标签）images of American gardensby planttype inits database.0Help researchcold casesof missingand unidentifiedpeople for the DoeNetwork.Volunteer Match（虚拟的）This isahugedatabase ofmore thanone millionvirtual volunteerlistings.0Got alegal backgroundLawyers canreview onlinecontent forIllinois LegalAid.0Retired businessowner Thereare manyopportunities toinstruct smallbusiness ownersin salesand marketing,business planningand productdevelopment.Create the GoodAARP,the membershipgroup forpeople50+,operates thisvolunteer opportunitiesdatabase for the50+age group.0Offer careeradvice tohigh schoolstudents inpoor familiesin fieldsfrom bakingto handymanby emailfor CareerVillage.（诈骗）,0Raise awarenessabout scamsespecially thoseaimed atolder people,identified byAARPs NationalFraudTeam.United NationsVolunteersThis grouplists organizationsfor peaceand developmentall overthe world.You can:0Research moneyand itssources foryoung peoplewho startbusiness inAsia andthe Pacific.0Brainstorm ideasto collectplasticwasteinCameroon.Want toget involvedClick hereto becomea memberor sendan emailto membership@seniorplanet.org tolearnabout opportunities.A.They aredifficult toacquire.B.They requireno relatedknowledge.C.They allowonetoprovide helpat home.D.Theyre aimedat excellentprofessionals.
22.What canvolunteers dothrough Create theGoodA.Teach theelderly howto bake.B.Raise moneyfor poorfamilies.C.Provide jobsuggestions forpoor students.D.Train teenagersto runtheir ownbusinesses.
23.Which websitehelps improvethe environmentA.Points ofLight.B.Volunteer Match.
21.What doall thevolunteer opportunitieshave incommonC.CreatetheGood.D.United NationsVolunteers.Allison Guallpaconcentrates onfollowing thevideo directionsfor anunusual paintingathome——theeighth-grader mustdraw aface usingfruits orvegetables.She choosespeaches forrosy cheeksandabanana for themouth.Thafs justone projectGuallpa andother childrenare participating in duringa10-week,free,virtual arteducationseries ledby MarieSaint-Cyr,owner ofSaint-Cyr ArtStudio.Other challengeshave includeddrawing ablack-and-white（风景）still lifeof bottles,creating awatercolor landscapeand copyingworks ofartists likeVan Gogh.Saint-Cyr beganthe programduring thesummer of2020to givechildren anopportunity toexpress themselvesandtheir feelingsduringdramaticchangesintheirlivesbecauseof COVID-
19.Saint-Cyr,25,movedtoLong Islandat
8.Theprograms sheattended afterher arrivalwere freeand influencedher somuch thatshe wantedto createsomething alikeforthe nextgeneration.Parents firstcontact Saint-Cyr throughher website,Saintcyrartstudio,com.Saint-Cyr workswith programsupporterswho payher andprovide thesupplies for the children,which parentscan pickup orhave delivered.Saint-Cyrthen provides30-minute videosthrough GoogleClassroom thatwalk studentsthrough creatingtheir artworkprojects.At4p.m.meetups Mondaysthrough Thursdays,whoever canmake itattends aZoom meetingwhere childrenshow offtheir（反馈）worksinprogress,give eachother feedbackand askquestions.They alsodo5-to10-minute smallexercises toimprovetheir skills.It mightbe“Find anobject anddraw itwithout liftingthe penciloffthepaper”.At theconclusion oftheseries,Saint-Cyr displaysstudents9workinthe“walk-through”virtual galleryonline.It looksas ifviewers arereallywalking througha museumdisplay withallthekids professionalartwork hangingonthewalls.Instead ofbeing bored,the studentsparticipatinginthe programhave gotsomethingtodo-create things,see allthestudents9works andget ideas.Saint-Cyr isconsidering bringingthe programto nearbyschools asan optionalafter-schoolactivity.A.Through TVprograms.B.Through picturebooks.C.Through schoolcourses.D.Through videoinstructions.
25.Why didSaint-Cyr startthe programA.To strengthenteacher-student relationship.B.To helpkids expressemotions artistically.C.To provideparents withpainting supplies.D.To sharpenkids organizationalskills.
26.Whats paragraph4mainly about
24.How doesGuallpa learnto createthe unusualpaintingA.How the art programworks.B.How parentsreact totheartprogram.C.What kidsdo atthe regularmeetings.D.What viewersthink ofkids creations.
27.Whafs theauthors attitudetowards theprogramA.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Opposed.CDogs areoften referredto asmans bestfriend,\But MacKenzie,a four-pound chihuahua,who wasnamed winnerofthe2020American HeroDog Competitionon October19,2020,is makingtheworldabetterplaceforhumans andanimalsalike.In itstenth yearin2020,the annualcontest isthe brainchildofAmericanHumane,the countrysfirst nationalcharitableorganizationfoundedforthesafetyandwell-being ofanimals.Often calledthe Oscarsfbr dogs”,the award（贡献）recognizes dogswho makeextremely greatcontributions tosociety.The competitionof2020attracted over400entries fromacross thecountry.These heroicdogs havegone abovethecall ofduty,saving lives,comforting theill andaged andreminding usofthepowerful,age-old tiesbetween animalsandpeople.While allwere impressive,it wastiny MacKenziewho wonthe judges,hearts.（管子）MacKenzies pathto stardomwas noteasy.Bom witha mouthdisability,shehadtobefed througha tubeforthefirstyear ofher life.Despite herown struggles,she alwaysseemedtothink moreof otheranimals inneed.Never（救助）haveIseen sucha willto live.Though sick,she carefullylooked afterthe babyanimals atthe rescuecenter,“saidher caretaker.A life-saving operationperformed in2014gave MacKenziethe abilityto eatindependently.The seven-year-oldchihuahua isnow workingfortheMia Foundation,a NewYork-based charitableorganization thatrescues andnursesanimals withinborn disabilities.The chihuahuadoes anexcellent joband hasraised variousanimals.She playsnurse,cleans,comforts andhugs them,acting astheir motherand teachingthem howto socialize,playandhave goodmanners.In additiontoherrole asan animalcaretaker,MacKenzie alsovisits schoolsto educatekids aboutthe importanceofaccepting physicaldifferencesinbothanimalsandpeople.Her heartwarmingand inspiringstory makesMacKenzie aworthyreceiver ofAmericas topdog honor!
28.What canwe inferabouttheAmerican HeroDog CompetitionA.It wasstarted bya charitableorganization.B.It wasmeant tohonor caretakersof dogs.C.It takesplace everyten years.D.It wasfirst heldin
2010.
29.Which ofthe followingbest describesMacKenzieA.Talented andstrong.B.Courageous andselfless.C.Funny andfriendly.D.Confident andpicky.
30.In whichaspect canstudents benefitfrom MacKenziesvisitsA.Learning fromfailures.B.Valuing physicalhealth.C.Understanding thedisabled.D.Developing practicalability.
31.Whafs thebest titleforthetextA.Dogs AreMans BestFriends B.Treat Dogsthe WayWe Wantto BeTreatedC.2020American HeroDog:A TinyChihuahua D.Touching Storiesbetween MacKenzieand PeopleDAgroupofsecond-year collegestudents havediscovered hiddenwriting ona pagefromabookfrom the1500s,using a special camerasystem theybuilt.Surprisingly,finding hiddenwriting onvery olddocuments isntall thatunusual.In fact,theres evenaspecialname（再生羊皮纸卷）.for documentslike this:a palimpsestLongago,writing wasdone onparchment-thin,dried animalskins speciallyprepared forwriting.But parchmentwasnteasy tomake andwasnt cheap.So itbecame commonto erasethe oldwriting offa parchmentand thenreuse itforanother pieceof writing.Thafs whatcreates apalimpsest.The writingerased offthe parchmentcant beseendirectly,but scientistshave learnedways touse speciallighting torevealthe originalwriting.But itsunusual foryoung collegestudents todiscover palimpsests.Last year,first-year studentsattheRochester Instituteof Technologytook partinaclass thatbrought togethermanystudents totake ona projectasagroup.The projectwas tobuild aspecial camerasystem thatcould takepictures usingdifferentkinds oflight.Over thesummer,the studentsworking onthe imagingcamera managedto finishit.When theywere done,theyborrowed severalold parchmentsfromthecollection atthe schoolsCary GraphicArts Collection.When theyput oneofthe pagesunder theircamerasystemwith UV light,the hiddenwriting suddenlyappeared.Under theUVlight,handwriting inFrench couldeasily beseen behindthe fancywriting anddecorations normallyvisible onthe page.Zoe,a studentinvolved inthe project,said,“This wasamazing becausethis documenthas beenintheCaryCollection foralmost10years andno onenoticed it.The studentsare evenmore excitedbecause eventhough theparchmentisnolonger partofabook,they knowwhere29other pagesfromthesame bookare.The students,who arenowworkingwithotherstolocatetheotherparchments,hope these,too,will havehiddenwritingand thatthey canfigureout whatitmeans.
32.What wasparchment designedfor inancient timesA.Writing.B.Decorating.C.Imaging,D.Collecting.
33.What doesthe underlinedword“reveal”in paragraph4meanA.Heat up.B.Bring out.C.Adjust to.D.Clear away.
34.What arethe studentsexpecting todo accordingtothelast paragraphA.Make ahandwriting-recognizing camera.B.Identify whatthe parchmentsare madeof.C.Track theorigin ofthe palimpsestsintheCary Collection.D.Discover hiddenwritingandits meaningon moreparchments.A.To tellabout anew discovery.B.To recommendaspecialbook.
35.Whats thepurposeofthis textC.To explaina culturalphenomenon.D.To introducean olddocument.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Up to40%ofthefood producednever makesittoour mouths.Food wasteisahugeproblem.36Hereare waystoreducefoodwaste.•37Many of usblindlythrowthingsthat looknovelintotheshoppingbasketsandthenletthemsitinthe fridgeuntiltheygobad.So beforeshopping,think aboutexactly whatyou needfortheweek,makeadetailedshopping listtopreventoverbuyingandsticktoit.•Get creativewith repurposingfood.Before walkingstraighttothe binwith yourold carrots,ask yourself:Can Imakethisintosomethingnew38You needntfollow anycomplicated recipesto turnolder produceintoa freshnew dish.Just useyour headtomakethebestof it.For example,roast the carrots asa sidedish orcut themfora salad.•Your freezerisyourfriend.If youreunable touse foodbefore itstoo late,turn tothe trustyfreezer.Freezing foodhelpslockinitsflavorandnutrients.So nexttimeyoufind perfectstrawberries fbryour summerpicnic,dont throwtheleftovers.39•Dont befooled bythat sellby date.Typically,these labelsare abest guessby businessesastowhen theirproductswillbefinest.Theyre nothard-and-fast rulesabout whenthat cheesehas togo straighttothebin.Theyre aboutquality,not aboutfood safety.Next timeyou doa sweepof yourstoreroom,remember that.40If itdoesntpass,turn tothebin.A.Make anadvance plan.B.The answeris probablyyes.C.When indoubt,doasmell test.D.Add upwhatyoulet goto waste.E.The goodnews:Each ofus canhelp solveit.F.They mayend upin landfillsand producegreenhouse gases.G.Instead bagand putthem inthe freezerin caseyouwantthem.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Last December,I wasin Canadaon businesswith my coworkers.One ofthem,Frank,was mucholder.He wasphysically41,havingjustrecovered fromanillness.HedidntwantAsian42,so hestayed inthehotel whiletherestofusdined out.However,Ithoughtthis mighthave impactedhis senseof
43.One night,I toldFrank Idliketotake himout whereverhe wantedto eat.44Ihadvegetarian foodpreferencesandhedidnot,hedidnotwantto45mebygoing toplaces whereI wouldhave veryfew
46.I assuredhim thatit wasno bigissue andhe47eventually.Ithendrovehimtoarestaurant hewouldprefer.Withothercoworkers goingoutseparately,Iwasable to48Frank aloneand practicedeep49with himpouring outhis hearttill lateat night.Mywillingnesstolendanearbroughtustwo closer.After weended ourmeal,I decidedto50him righttothedoor ofthe hoteland notthe parkinglot,becauseitwas51outside,which wouldmake himeasily catcha cold.Thisfeltgood,and overthe nextfewoutings,itfeltmore52totellmycoworkerstowaitinsidetherestaurantwhileI53thecarforthemtoavoid thelowtemperatureinit.Though54,such actshave magicpower,spreading joyto eachofusand fillingus witha strongsense ofcommunity.Tm happytofindmycoworkersare gettingmoreandmore thoughtfuland55more abouteachother.
41.A.strong B.tense C.weak D.addicted
42.A.food B.culture C.climate D.map
43.A.direction B.community C.responsibility D.achievement
44.A.Once B.Though C.Before D.As
45.A.trouble B.persuade C.confuse D.remind
46.A.customers B.options C.comments D.surprises
47.A.left B.admitted C.apologized D.agreed
48.A.catch holdof B.make funofC.get alongwith D.make upwith
49.A.listening B.speaking C.arguing D.breathing
50.A.lead B.follow C.drop D.invite
51.A.cloudy B.dark C.freezing D.dangerous
52.A.interesting B.natural C.familiar D.exciting
53.A.parked B.warmed C.cleaned D.examined
54.A.challenging B.embarrassing C.unnecessary D.simple
55.A.care B.worry C.ask D.talk第二节共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The Mid-Autumn FestivalortheMoon Festival,the secondmost importantfestival in China afterthe SpringFestival,traditionally56fall onthe15th dayoftheeighth monthintheChinese lunarcalendar.敬In thepast,theMoonFestival57observe atharvest time.Ancient Chineseemperors worshiped奉the moonin autumnto givethanks58the harvest.The ordinarypeople tookthe Mid-Autumn Festivaltobe a59celebrate oftheir hardwork andharvest.Nowadays,people mainlycelebrate theMoonFestivalasa timefor familyreunions.They havelong believedthat worshiping the moonand eatingtogether around60round tablewill bringthem goodluck andhappiness.The commoncustoms ofthe Mid-Autumn Festivalinclude familymembers eatingdinner together,61sharemooncakes,worshipingthemoon withgifts anddisplaying lanterns.Mooncakes arethe must-eat Mid-Autumn foodinChina.Chinese peoplesee theroundness ofmooncakes asasymbol ofreunion andhappiness.Other foods62eat duringthe festivalare harvestfoods,such ascrabs,有营养的pumpkins andgrapes.People enjoythem whenthey areinthe63fresh andmost nutritiousstate,and nicemeanings areparticularly connectedwith roundfoods.Festival foodtraditions arechanging.The youngergeneration havetheir ownchoices about64they eat.Manyofthem dontlike mooncakesvery muchand choose65enjoy theirfavorite foods.第三部分写作（满分15分）.假定你是李华，你校篮球队将参加市中学生篮球决赛请给你的留学生朋友写封电子邮件，邀请他Tom一起去观看比赛内容包括比赛的时间、地点；邀请去看这场比赛的原因；会面的相关事宜
1.
2.
3.注意,写作词数应为左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答11002参考词汇中学生篮球决赛the MiddleSchoolBasketballFinal。
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