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年牛津上海版英语五升六暑期英语2022第讲小升初综合语法16教学内容进门测试建议5min(对画线部分提问)
1.Sally spent$200On thatdress.does Sally*s dresscost(对画线部分提问)
2.Dick oftentravels withhis friendsby plane.Dick oftentravel withhis friends(对画线部分提问)
3.Linda waslate for school.She gotup late.Linda lateforschool(保持原意不变)
4.Please bringme the admission ticket.Please bringthe admissionticket,.(肯定句)
5.Does Tony speak EnglishwellTony English.(否定句)
6.Jack readHarry Potter three days ago.Jack HarryPotterthreedaysago.(对画线部分提问)
7.My fatherhas been to Nanjiniduring his holidays.yourfather duringhisholidays(保持原意不变)
8.Tom is the strongestallthe studentshere.Tom isthan anyother here.(保持原意不变)
9.1like spring best.My sisterlikes springbest,too.I likespringbestand mysister.(保持原意不变)
10.Miss Wanghas beena Chineseteacher since
1992.Miss Wanghas Chineseabout18years.(改为否定句)
11.The shirtcost him much money.The shirthimmuchmoney.(改为感叹句)
12.David is a verycareful worker.David doeshis work!•(保持原句意,思、)
13.This answeris wrong.That answeris alsowrong this answer thatone isright..(保持原句意思)
14.You mustntsmoke hereYouto smokehere.(改为简单句)
15.Mary hopedthat shewould get“A in the physics test.Mary hopedan Ain thephysicstest.解析
1.This kindof shirtslooks andsells.答案为连系动词,后接形容词;为行为动词,A.nice...well B.nice...good C.well...well D.good...nice Alook sells用副词修饰
2.He wasntwith theknife.He cuthimself.答案动词后加形容词,作为副A.careful enoughB.carefully enoughC.enough carefulD.enough carefullyA beenough词修饰形容词时需后置
3.The worldhas neverhad abigger concertthan thisone.A.alive B.lively C.live D.living答案作形容词表示“现场的”C live
4.Bill andMike arebrothers.But Mikeseems.答案两者之间用比较级,可以用于比较级前A.more clevererB.a littlecleverer C.the cleverestD.very cleverB alittle进行修饰【课堂练习】A.well B.interesting C.wonderful D.wonder
2.When Ientered thebedroom,he.A.was asleepB.slept C.sleeping D.has slept
3.The populationof Chinais muchof Japan.A.more than B.bigger than that C.bigger thanD.more largerthan
4.This problemis easierthanthatone.A.much B.much moreC.moreD.more much
1.Their NewYears Evedinner tastesquiteA.many B.much C.more D.most
5.Visitors in the orchardcan eatas fruitas theycan.答案CABAB知识点六(反义疑问句)【知识梳理】反义疑问句反意疑问句用法反意问句三要点,前后谓语正相反;短句如出现,必须缩写是习惯;最后一点应注意,短句主语代词填not
①反意疑问句的构成应该是“肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问或否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问”;
②在短句中必须与not等组成缩写形式;do,will,can
③在简短问句中,疑问句的主语必须是代词,而不能用名词形式【例题精讲】
1.Few peopleknew howto usethe Internetin thepast,A.did theyB.didnt theyC.did heD.didnt he答案是否定词,故反义疑问部分应该使用肯定句式A few【课堂练习】
1.There aconcert thisevening.Yeah,exciting news.A.are goingto beB.is goingto beC.is goingto haveD.will have
2.When hewas acollege student,heawaiter to make somepocket money.A.was used to workB.worked asC.was workingas D.usedtoworking答案BB知识点七(宾语从句)【知识梳理】感叹句感叹句用法感叹句,并不难,、放句前;强调名词用其余用很简单what howwhat,how【例题精讲】将下列句子变成感叹句l.Ifs sunnytoday.sunny dayit istoday!
2.The childrenare workinghard,the childrenare working!
3.They livea happylife today.life theylive!
4.The filmis verywonderful,the filmis!
1.What a
2.How hard
3.What a
4.How wonderful【课堂练习】选择最佳答案填空
1.carefully theboy doeshis homework!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an
1.1miss youvery much.I want to seeyou!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an
3.Oh,mistake youvemade!Its toobad.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
4.delicious yoursupper is!A.How B.How anC.WhatD.What anAADA知识点八宾语从句【知识梳理】宾语从句用法宾语从句须注意,几点事项应牢记一是关键引导词,不同句子词相异陈述句子用;一般疑问是否替;特殊问句更好办,引导还用疑问词that if,whether二是时态常变化,主句不同从句异主句若为现在时,从句时态应看意;主句若为过去时,从句时态向前移三是语序要记清,从句永保陈述序宾语从句应注意三点
①引导词,陈述句一般由引导,这时的可以省略;一般疑问句则由或引导;而特殊疑问句则由that thatif whe-ther特殊疑问词引导时态,主句是现在时态,从句可用所需要的任何时态;但如果主句是过去时态,从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段语序,宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序★动词时态及语态动词时态过去进行时肯定式疑问式否定式I was working....Was Iworking...I wasnot working....He/She/It wasworking...Was he/she/it woking...He/She/It wasnot working...We/You/They wereworking..Were we/you/they workingWe/You/They werenot working.现在完成时肯定式疑问式否定式I haveworked....Have Iworked...I havenot worked....He/She/It hasworked...Has he/she/it woked...He/She/It hasnot worked...We/You/They haveworked..Have we/you/they workedWe/You/They havenot worked.用法动作发生在过去,并且持续到现在还在做常用时间段,具体某一时间点for+since+动作发生在过去,并且与现在存在某种联系过去完成时肯定式疑问式否定式I hadworked....Had Iworked...I hadnot worked....He/She/It hadworked...Had he/she/it woked...He/She/It hadnot worked...We/You/They hadworked..Had we/you/they workedWe/You/They hadnot worked.用法在过去某个时间点之前已经完成或结束的动作动作开始在过去某个时间之前,并持续到过去某个时间的动作They hadworked forfourteen hourswhen Ileft.【例题精讲】考点一时态在状语从句中的考察(主要是时态的搭配使用)、“主将从现”原则A[例]---ril plana visit to HongKong ifit tomorrow.—ReallyI thinkI withyou.A.dont rain,go B.wont rain,goC.isnt rain,will goD.doesnt rain,will go、一般过去时与三种时态的搭配使用B一般过去时与过去完成时,一般过去时与过去进行时,一般过去时与过去将来时[例]He wassure thathe hiswallet in the office.A.left B.would leaveC.had leftD.has left[例]When sheat thedoor,my mothersome washing.A.knocked...did B.was knocking...didC.knocked...was doingD.knocks...is doing考点二语境中时态的对比使用(主要是时态的区分)、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别A[例]——you everTom before——No,I himjust twominutes ago.A.Did,know;met B.Have,known;have metC.Have,known;met D.Did,know;had met、一般现在时与现在进行时的区别B[例]Mr.Smith shortstories,but hea TVplay thesedays.A.is writing...is writingB.is writing...writesC.writes...is writing D.writes...writes、一般过去时与过去进行时的区别C[例]一How did the accidenthappen一You know,it difficultto seethe roadclearly because it.A.was...was rainingB.was...had rainedC.is...is rainingD.was...rained考点三延续性动词在时态中与时间状语的搭配使用(主要是在完成时中的使用)、在特殊疑问句中的考查A[例]—How longyou England,Sue—Since twoyears ago.A.have,beentoB.have,gone toC.have,been in D.have,28moved to、在句型中的考查B[例]It twoyears sincehe theParty.A.is;has joinedB.was;joinedC.has been;joined D.had been;joined、在一般过去时与现在完成时之间进行转换中的考查C[例]The meetinghas beenoff fortwo hours.It since.The meetingtwo hoursago.当堂检测建议15min
1.The Americanwriter finishedtranslating thework atage of
75.A.a B.anC.the D./
2.There aremany morein thefactory thanbefore.A.woman workersB.women workersC.womans workersD.womens workers
3.Ive triedon plentyof shoes,but_of themfit me.A.None B.neither C.either D.no
4.He lentme ahand wheneverI was.A.at troubleB.at troublesC.in troubleD.in troubles
5.There isa pictureof hison hisdesk.A.families9B.family C.families D.familys
6.1know itsno usegetting angry,but sometimesI justcouldnt myself.A.help B.get C.hold D.tell
7.of thechildren in the kindergartengets agift from their teachers.A.Every B.Each C.Everyone D.Everybody
8.How didyou runinto thewell-known chemistA.at the first B.the firstC.in the first D.first
9.How muchtwenty-four dividedby sixA.comes B.is C.come D.are
10.We needcreative designersto turnthe productintoA.something more interesting B.moreinterestingsomethingC.something more anxious D.moreanxioussomething
11.This isletter I have gotfrom himthis month.A.a seventhB.the seventhC.the sevenD.one seventh
12.The oldcouple likedto go for a walk dusk.A.on B.in C.at D.during
13.The answergiven byhim wasless than.A.Satisfied B.satisfy C.satisfying D.to satisfy
14.Life in the villageis differentfrom inthe city.A.the life B.that C.it D.one
15.more,no onereallycares whatyou enjoydoing afterwork.A.Hows B.How C.What D.Whafs
16.you read,youll findto write.A.The less...the moredifficult B.The less...the easierC.The more...the moredifficult D.The more...the lesseasyA.go B.went C.gone D.been
17.How manytimes haveyou toEuropeA.would comeB.will comeC.has come
19.some fruitin D.is comingthemorning isgood forus.A.To havingB.Have C.Having D.In having
20.1wasworkingon mycomputer heentered theroom.A.so B.when C.after D.since
18.He wastold that his bossto theoffice inthe afternoon.
21.He askedme aboutmy studyhe metme.A.whoever B.whatever C.however D.whenever
22.The sportsmeet willbe ifits rainythis Friday.A.put onB.put offC.set onD.set off
23.The kidwants toall hispocket moneyon thefancy toy.A.spend B.pay C.take outD.cost24,There acup ofcoffee andseveral piecesof cakeon thedesk.A.has B.have C.are D.is
25.The youngmother didall shecould toprevent herbabygetting hurt.A.From B.against C.of D.before答案;1-5CBACB6-10ABDBA11-15BCCBD16-20ADACB21-25DBADA课后巩固Reading Comprehension15%Passage1Simon and Levi werefarmers.Each livedon ahillside,and betweenthem was a valley.One year,the winterwas verycoldand theground wasalmost frozen.Simon worriedthathisneighbor didnthave enoughfood forhis wife and children.So onenight,when cloudscovered the moon,Simon walkedacross thedark valleyand lefta bundleof wheat in Levis field.Levi waswomedthat Simondid nothave enoughfood forhis family.That samenight,he broughta bundleof wheatto Simons field.The nextmorning,when Simon and Levicounted theirbundles of wheat,they weresurprised to find the same numberas theday before.Tonight,I will bring two bundles.Simon saidto his wife.Levi calledto hiswifeand children,Help mepack uptwobundles ofwheat.Tonight I willbringthem toSimonsfield.That night,the moonshone brightlyon the two farmers.Now theysaw eachotherand understood.They ranto eachother andhugged.And tothis day,people inthe valleyremember Simon and Leviwhen theyhelptheir neighbors.
1.Simon andLevi.A.had theirown familiesB.lived togetherabove avalleyC,took careof eachother everyday D.worked inthe fieldswith theirfamilies
2.One night,Simon carrieda bundleof wheatacross the valley to.A.his ownfield B.his children\fieldC.LevisfieldD.Levis childrensfield
3.1t wasonanight thatSimonandLevi firstdidthe same thingto eachother.A.cloudy B.snowy C.moonlit D.windy
4.Simon foundthesamenumber ofbundlesofwheatin his fieldas theday beforebecause.A.hiswifeandchildrenworked ashard asbefore.B.he leftone morebundle inhis ownfield.C.Levi lefta bundleofwheatinhisfieldD.he couldntremember clearlywhat hadhappened
5.The storyof SimonandLeviwas bypeople inthevalley.A.joked aboutB.laughed aboutC.clearly rememberD.written downPassage2Most of the computer and video games designersare male.Not surprisingly,so aremost of the players.But asBob Doughtreports,the industrysays itwants to get moremales interestedand involvedin games.The entertainmentSoftware Associationsssays only35percent of the players are women.The averageage of the playersis
29.But expertssay femalesenjoy differentkinds of games thanmales do.Males generallylike computer games withcompetition andsocialinteraction.(模拟)One seriesofgamesthat manygirls and women dolike toplay isThe Sims.Sims aresimulated people.Players guidegroupsof theseelectronic peoplethrough differentsituations anddecide whatthey willdo.There aregames titleslike The SimsHouse Partyand The Sims HotDate.The companythat prdecesthem,Electronic Arts,says atleast50percent ofthe playersare women.A spokeswomansays thegames are aboutbuliding relationships.So theyappeal tpfemales.They mustappeal tolots ofplayers.TheSimsisthebest-sellingcomputer gameof alltime.
6.What isNOT TRUEaccording tothefirstparagraphA.Most playersof computer and video gamesaremale.B.All thegame proprogramsare designedby males.C.The industryhopes thatmore femaleswill playcomputer orvideo games.D.Bob Doughtyis probablya newsreporter.
7.In playingcomputerandvideogames,men andwomen.A.have thesame interestsB.have moreor lessthesameinterestC.are differentin theirtaste D.Share somecommon topics
8.The wordviolence inParagraph2means allofthefollowing EXCEPTA.blood B.killing C.fighting D.cooperation
9.TheSimsis popularamong girlsandwomenbecauseitgives thema chance,A.to enjoya familylife B.to be in differentsituationsC.to behousewives D.tomakefight-or-fight decisions
10..What canbe inferredfromthepassageA.Men areinterested innew kindsof computergames.B.Women aremore concernedabout theirrelationship withother people.C.About50percent ofcomputerandvideogameplayersarewomen.D.Electronic Artsproduces a lot ofcomputergamesevery year.Passage3Whats thetallest heightfrom whichyouve fallenYourbike AladderWere sureyouve neverfallen23miles.But thafsjust whatFelix Baumgartner will tryto doon Monday.(跳伞运动员)The Austrianparachutist hasalready jumpedfrom13miles and18miles up.But thejump onMonday wouldbreakthe worldrecord of
19.5miles.That recordwas setin
1960.Baumgartner willreach theheight insidesomething thatlooks like a spacecapsule.A giantballon willcarry itup intothe sky.Hewill fallat690miles perhour whenhe jumpsout ofthe capsule.Baumgartner sayshe islooking forwardingto hisgiant leap.“I feellikeatiger in a cagewaiting to get our,“he said.The onethingthat couldstopm himfrom doingthat isbad weatherin New Mexico,where thejump willtake place.Needless tosay,kids,dont trythis athome.
11.Baumgartner isa parachutistfrom.A.Australia B.Austria C.Mexico D.NewMexico
1.1lt isrecorded thatsomeone elsehas fallenfrom aheight ofmiles.A.13B.18C.
19.5D.
231.8Baumgartnerwillstay insidea kindof beforehe jumpsdpwn.A.cage B.capsule C.balloon D.space
14.How doesBuamgartner feelabout his“giant leap”A.Scared.B.Angry.C.Nervous.D.Excited.
15.The lastline ofthe storyisa to kids.A.suggestion B.warning C.joke D.guessSection VWriting
2.How does
3.Why was
4.will you
5.speaks well
6.didnt read;read-read-read
7.Where has;been
8.stronger,student
9.so does
10.taught;for
11.didnt cost;cost-cost-cost
12.How carefully
13.Neither;nor
14.aren9t allowed
15.toget课堂导入建议lOmin彬彬有礼的要求16A politerequestIf youpark yourcar inthe wrongplace,a trafficpoliceman willsoon findit.You willbe verylucky ifhe letsyou gowithout aticket.However,this doesnot alwayshappen.Traffic police are sometimesvery polite.During aholiday inSweden,I foundthisnote onmy car:1Sir,we welcomeyou toour city.This isa“No Parking*1area.You willenjoy yourstay hereif youpay attentiontoour streetsigns.This noteis onlya reminder.1If youreceive arequest likethis,you cannotfail toobey it!一旦你把汽车停错了地方,交通警很快就会发现如果他没给你罚单就放你走了,算你走运然而,情况并不都是这样,交通警有时也很客气有一次在瑞典度假,我发现我的车上有这样一个字条“先生,欢迎您光临我们的城市此处是,禁止停车,区如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意,您在此会过得很愉快的谨此提请注意”如果你收到这样的恳求,你是不会不遵照执行的!精讲精练建议70min【知识梳理】知识点一(冠词)★冠词
一、冠词基本用法名词在一般情况下不单用,常常要和冠词连用;表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词或确指时要用定冠词;如复数名词表示泛指,名词前有a an,the this,these,my,等时就不用冠词somea usefulbook aU.S.A teaman honestboy定冠词的常用用法特指人/事;宇宙间独一无二的;最高级前;专有名词前;用于姓前(表示一家人);用于乐the器前;用于一类人;零冠词的用法交通工具(用);一日三餐;球类运动;by onfoot他生病住院了He isin hospital.他在医院里(不一定生病了,可能是探望朋友)He isinthehospital.•他因为感冒卧床He wasin bedbecause hehad abad cold他坐在床上,读一本小说He satinthebed,reading anovel.【例题精讲】1Its timefor dinner.Kings areat table.A./,the B.the,the C.The,/D./,/答案在姓氏复数前用表示一家人,就餐用C.the attable.2-What doyou usuallyhave forbreakfast-I oftenhave breadand milk.A./,/B./,the C.a,/D.the,the答案:物质名词前一般不用冠词A.3Dont giveup,try forsecond twice.A.the B.a C./D.an答案根据题意,请再试一次,序数词前加表示B.second a,another4Would yougo forwalk withme aftersupperA.the,/B.a,/C./,the D./,a答案为固定搭配,三餐前不加冠词B.goforawalk5There isntwater orair onthemoon,and mancant liveon it.A.a B.the C.one D./答案:当表示人类时,前面不加冠词D.man6more youread English,better youlllearn.A.The,the B./,/C.A,a D.The,a答案:定冠词用于比较级中,表示越…,越…A.the【课堂练习】
1.family onlyeat dinnertogether,not othermeals.A./.../B.The...I C.The...the D.The...a
2.For along time,they walkedwithout sayingword.Jane wasthefirstto breaksilence.B.a...the B.a.../C.A...a D./.../When sheleft college,she gota jobas reporterinanewspaper office.A.the...the B.a...the C./...the D./...aThe policemancaught thechief byarm.A.the B.aC.his D.an
5.I happenedtofindone-dollar notein herdrawer otherday.A.a...anB.a.../C.an...the D.a...the
6.He hasntcome downfor lunch.He isstill inbed.a...a B.the...the C./.../D./...the答案ABDADD知识点二(名词)【知识梳理】名词名词单数变复数规则大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加也就是单词如果以等结尾),则一般加;S,ch,sh,s,x es以结尾的单词除了两人()两菜()加外,其余一般加;o negro,hero tomato,potato ess以或结尾的单词一般是把变为再加;f fef,fe ves以元音字母结尾的单词,直接加;+ysboy-boys toy-toys以辅音字母结尾的名词,变成加;+y yi es英语中还有些单词没有规则,需要特殊记忆,如child—children,mouse—mice,deer-deer,sheep—sheep,Chinese-Chinese,ox-oxen,man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teetho名词所有格用法名词所有格,表物是“谁的,若为生命词,力口”¥即可行,词尾有仅加s,并列名词后,各自和共有,前者分别加,后者最后加;若为无生命词,所有格,前后须倒置,此是硬规则of有生命的名词所有格一般加但如果名词以结尾,则只加S,S并列名词所有格表示各自所有时,分别加如果是共有,则只在最后名词加;“”s”,S”如果是无生命的名词则用表示所有格,这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同,要翻译为的f AofBB A【例题精讲】
1.Help yourselfto.A.some chickensB.a chickenC.some chickenD.any chicken答案:(选择的同学要注意当鸡肉讲时不可数)C Achicken
2.1t istoday!A.What fine weather B.What afine weatherC.How afineweatherD.How finea weather答案:(选择的同学要注意不可数.选择和的同学要注意A.B weatherC Dweather是名词,要用来感叹.)what
3.Which isthe wayto theA.shoe factoryB.shoes factoryC.shoes factoryD.shoes factory答案:(选择的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法.A.D类似的用法如等.)pencil box;school bag
4.This classnow.Miss Gaoteaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying答案:(选择的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有A.B thepolicearerunning after等)the thief【课堂练习】
1.He droppedthe andbroke it.C.one of useful advicesC.cup forcoffee D.coffee cupA.cup ofcoffee B.coffees cup
2.This isatoevery one ofus.B.an usefuladviceA.a usefuladviceD.a pieceof usefuladvice
3.Jane dida verygood.The managerwas satisfiedwith herA.work...job B.job...work C.work...business D.business...worksA.box ofbooks B.boxes ofbooks C.boxes ofbook D.books boxes
11.Under thetree arebikes.A.Tim andJacks B.Tims andJacksC.Tims andJack D.Tims andJacks
12.We usedto stayat forthe weekend.A.the Browns9B.Browns C.Browns D.the Brownwerelost.
13.Four werehurt inthe caraccident.But luckilynoA.persons...lifeB.people...livesC.peoples...lives D.people...life
14.——Is thea winterflower——No,I thinkits anautumn flower.D.carnationA.chrysanthemum B.lotus C.peony答案DDBBBCBA知识点三(数词)
10.Peter carriedoneofthe forthe teacher.【知识梳理】数词数词基数词和序数词三个特殊的,、时间表达法first secondthird倒读不超过分钟分钟数钟点数30+past+Twenty-five pastthree法超过分钟分钟数钟点数3060-+to++1Five tofive顺读法一--连续用两个基数词,第一个代表钟点,第二个表示分钟年龄表达,特别注意复合形容词ten-year-old;”......岁了in one9s整数的基数词复数in herthirties分数表达法一分子(基数词)十分母(序数词)当分子为时丁分母序数词不加分子大于时,分母序数词加one s,one s【例题精讲】
1.We willhave aholiday afterthe exam.A.two month B.two-month C.two months D.two-months答案:(选择的同学要注意应用,;选择的同学要注意名词之间有“一”后的B Ctwo monthsD组合词当作形容词来用,因此就不用所有格形式了.)
2..trees arecut downintheforests everyyear.A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousand ofD.Thousands of答案:(选择的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)D.C
3.Our sportsmeeting willbe held.A.on24,Tuesday,April B.in April24,TuesdayC.on Tuesday,April24D.in AprilTuesday24答案:(选的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)C.BMay20th,2002,the twentiethof May,2002注意带有数词的名词作定语时,一般用单数形式
4.Our schoolwill holda sportsmeeting next week.Tom andIwillbeinboys
1.A.800-metres-race B.800-metres raceC.800-metre raceD.800metre race答案来修饰有两种表达法,或C.800race,800-metre race800metres*race.
5.Im veryhungry,I haveeaten twocakes,would youplease giveme oneA.more B.three C.a thirdD.the third答案:序数词前加不定冠词,表示“又一,再一,表示C.another
6.oftheland inthe worldis coveredby water.A.Four threeB.Three fourC.Three fourthD.Three fourths答案:此题考查分数的写法,如果分子大于分母用复数D.1,彳列6We willhave holidayinthewinter.答案:此题为一个四星期的假期,数词+A.four weeks B.a four-week C.four weekD.a fourweeksB.名词用作定语【课堂练习】
1.Bill saidthey wouldhave holidayin summer.A.a two-monthB.two monthsC.Three-fifth...isC.two-monthsD.two months
2.——How faris itfrom yourschool tohis——Its about.A.10minutes walkB.10minute walkC.10-minutes walkD.10minutes5walk
3.Ihaveheard thestory.A.a hundredtimeB.hundred timesC.hundreds of timesD.a hundredsoftimesgirls.
4.ofthestudents inGrade ThreeB.Three-fifths...areA.Three-fifths...isD.Three-fifth...are
5.We havelearned aboutduring theseyears.A.several thousandwords B.thousand ofwordsC.three thousandswords D.thousands ofwords
6.ofthestudents ofGrade areboys.A.Three-fifths...Nine B.Three-fifths...NinthC.Three-fifth...Nine D.Three-fifths...the Ninte
7.A reportsays thatabout ofthe Englishteachers inshanghai areunder theage of
35.A.three-fifth B.third-fifths C.thirds-fifth D.three-fifths
8.John toldme helived in.A.Room16B.the Room16C.Number16the RoomD.Number16the Room
9.Can yousee anyphotos inpictureA.the secondB.two C.second D.thetwo
10.The JinmaoTower inShanghai isan building.答案A.88-stories tallB.88-story-tall C.88-story-high D.88-stories highADCBAADAAC知识点四(非谓语)【知识梳理】非谓语接不定式作宾语的动词动词不定式的结构动词原形to+三个希望两答应,两个要求莫拒绝;设法学会做决定,不要假装在选择三个希望两答应两个要求莫拒绝设法学会做决定hope,wish,want,agree,promise demand,ask,refuse manage,learn,不要假装在选择decide pretend,choose
五、接动名词作宾语的动词(布莱克夫人丢了一个牛肉袋)Mrs.P Blackmissed abeef bag.P该句话中每个字母代表了一个动词或短语,这些动词要求后面跟动名词作宾语这些动词分别是M=mind,r=risk,s=succeed in,P=practice,B=be busy,l=look forwardto,a=admit,c=can thelp,k=keep on,m=miss,i=insist on,s=suggest,s=stop,e=enjoy,d=delay,a=avoid,b=be worth,a=advise,g=giveup不定式作宾语补足语时省的动词to一感,二听,三让,四看,半帮助一感;二听;三让;四看;半帮助feel hear,listen tomake,let,have see,notice,watch,ob-serve helpo【例题精讲】
1.Dont forgetthe letter.A.to sendB.send C.sending D.being sent答案表示“忘记去做某事(事情还没做),.表示“忘记做过某事(事情其实已经A forgetto dosth.forget doingsth做过了)本句是一个祈使句,祈使句表示的动作是将要发生的动作,故选A
2.The chairlooks veryold,but infact itis verycomfortable to.A.sit B.sit on C.be satD.be saton答案为不及物动词,与之间需用介词连接;不及物动词无被动语态B sitchair on
3.Mother toldme thewater beforeI drankit.A.boiling B.boiled C.boil D.to boil答案D tellsb.to dosth.
4.On myway home,I stoppedsome food.A.buy B.to buyC.buying D.bought答案表示“停下来(手上正在做的事)去做另一件事、表示“停止做(手上正在做的事),B stopto dostop doing【课堂练习】
1.John wasmade thecar fora weekasapunishment.A.to washB.washing C.wash D.to bewashing
2.The sitting-room needs,but ifllhave towait untilSaturday.A.be cleaningB.to becleaned C.clean D.being cleaned
3.The firstthing Iwanttodo is.A.visit tohim B.to visithim C.visiting himD.visited himA.for...of B.of...fbr C.to...fbr D.of...to
4.Its verynice youtogetme twotickets theWorld Cup.
5.——Fm sorry,1my exercisebook athome.——Dont forgetittoschool tomorrow,please.D.left;to take
6.1need somepaper.A.to writeB.to writeonC.to writeinD.writing
7.We areconsidering atrip aroundthe island.A.take B.to takeC.to betaking D.taking
8.1hope youdont mindat yournewspaper.A.I lookB.my lookingC.I lookingD.my tolook
9.1cant helphe isstill alive.A.thinking B.think C.to thinkD.thought of
10.We arelooking forwardour friendsnextweek.A.to seeB.to seeingC.to beseeingD.shall see
11.He spentalotof moneybooks andmagazines.A.buy B.buying C.to buyD.bought
12.The silkwormisaninsect worth.A.to knowB.knowing C.to beknownD.being known
13.He hasntgot usedinthecountryside.A.live B.to liveC.to livingD.livingA.forget;to takeB.left;to bringC.forget;to bring
14.Mr.Li spentthe wholeday yesterdaya reporton noisepollution.A.writes B.wrote C.writingD.to write
15.1remember yourDVD.You weretalking onthe phoneat thattime.A.to giveback B.giving backC.to returnD.seeing答案ABBBBBDBABBDCCB知识点五(形容词副词)【知识梳理】形容词和副词比较等级用法单音节----比较级单词后加最高级单词后加多音节一比较级单词前加er,est more,最高级单词前加比较级与最高级两者比较相连,三者比较在前most thanthe。