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学年小学英语六上知识点讲解+练习2022-2023Unit1（译林版三起）Unit1The kingsnew clothes【四会单词】
1.laugh笑，大笑
2.turn机会
3.wear穿
4.tell告诉
5.little小的
6.child孩子【三会单词】
1.magic有魔力的，神奇的
2.clothes衣服
3.clever聪明的
4.foolish愚蠢的
5.through穿过
6.Shout大叫
7.another又一个
8.each每个
9.quick迅速的，快的
1.Mike andJack werewalking.A.in themountain B.in aforest C.on afarm
2.They meta andthey wereafraid.A.bear B.big tigerC.big bear
3.climbed atree quickly.A.Mike B.Jack C.Mike andJack
4.“A friendin needis afriend indeed!,5means:A.莫逆之交B.患难见真情C.情同手足
5.Which isNOT rightA.Jacked climbedup atree andMike layon theground.B.The beardidnt climbthe tree.C.The bearsaid to Mike,“A friendin needis afriend indeed!”参考答案练习Unit1
一、找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1-6AACBCA
二、词组翻译
1.a foolishking
2.long longago
3.clever people
4.one day
5.start astory
6.很合适
7.步行穿过
8.在山上
9.一个美国牛仔男孩
10.努力思考
三、根据中文或首字母的提示写单词
1.visited
2.wearing
3.were
4.laughed
5.hard
6.start
四、单项选择1-5ACCAC6-10BC ACA11-17BDCABAC
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.is
3.are playing
4.well
5.were/was
六、从B栏中选出与A栏相对应的答语1-5CAEBD
七、按要求完成下列句子
1.showed/to
2.were/not/any
3.Can/No/cant
4.try/on
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）（5分）1-5FFTTF
九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案（10分）1-5BCBBC
11.hard努力地，费劲地
12.next下一个
13.sentence句子【词组短语】
1.long longago很久以前
2.new clothes新衣服
3.make new clothes foryou为你制作新衣服make sthfor sb
4.show the king his new clothes给皇帝展示新衣服show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.
5.try on试穿try on the coat=try thecoat ontry it/them
6.magic clothes有魔力的衣服
7.walk through步行穿过
9.shout atsb.对某人大叫
10.laugh atsb.对某人大笑
11.look at看.…
12.point at指向…
13.fit well非常适合
8.in his new clothes穿着他的新衣服
14.an Americancowboy一个美国牛仔
15.a Scottishman一位苏格兰人
16.tell astory讲一个故事
17.say a/one sentence说一句话
18.on themountain在山上
19.the nextsentence下一句话
20.live in the house住在房子里
21.tell theboy astory给这个男孩讲一个故事tell sb.sth.
22.it isones turn某人的机会
23.
23.think hard努力思考
24.have to不得不have todo sth.
25.in front of在・・・.前面（夕卜部）in thefrontof在.・・前面（内部）
26.walk by路过
27.be niceto sb.对某人好
28.look after照顾
29.turn into变成【句型】
1.Long longago,there wasa king.很久很久以前，有一个国王
2.Two menvisited theking.两个男人来拜访国王
3.We canmake newclothes foryou.我们可以为你做新衣服
4.The twomen showedthekinghisnewclothes.这两个人向国王展示了他的新衣服
5.The kingwalked throughthe cityin hisnewclothes.国王穿着他的新衣服步行穿过城市
6.What beautifulclothes!多么漂亮的衣服！【语法】
一、动词过去式
1.概念在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态过去习惯性或经常性的动作、行为
2.表示过去时间的时间状语（ago,yesterday,the daybefore yesterdayjastweek year,night,month1989Just now,long longago,once upona time.
3.肯定句主语+行为动词（过去式）+其他例如Iwas bornin
1998.我在1998年出生My grandfatherdied lastyear.我（外）祖父去年去世了
4.否定句主语+didn\+行为动词（原形）+其他例如He didntdo hishomework yesterday.他昨天没有做他的家庭作业I didn,t knowyou werehere.我不知道你在这儿
5.一般疑问句Did+主语+行为动词（原形）+其他？肯定回答Yes,主语+did.否定回答No,主语+didnt例如一Did yougo tothe zoolast week你上周去动物园了吗？—Yes,I did.是的，我去了
7.动词过去式的规则变化构成方法:1）一般在动词词尾直接加-ed.help-helped,clean-cleaned,visit-visited,show-showed,walk-walked,look-looked,shout-shouted,point-pointed2）以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d.live-lived,move-moved,like-liked,3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加-ed.study-studied,cry-cried4）以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加一ed.plan-planned,stop-stopped【语音】ar/a:/与汉语“啊”相似，但下巴要放低一点口腔打开，嘴张大，舌身放平自然放松，舌尖抵下齿，放松发音car,star,park,market,March,card,farm,garden,large,party,arm,card,hard-**练习Unit1
一、找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项
1.visit A.sick B.minus C.lion
2.make A.late B.after C.magic
3.think A.brother B.these C.through
4.got A.some B.hobby C.clothes
5.am A.ear B.quarter C.hard
6.walked A.looked B.played C.Shouted
1.一个愚蠢的国王
2.很久以前______________________
3.聪明人____________________________
4.一天__________________________
5.开始一个故事______________________
6.fit well_____________________
7.walk through____________________
8.on themountain
二、词组翻译
9.an Americancowboy
10.think hard
三、根据中文或首字母的提示写单词
1.Mikes familyv hisuncles farmlast Sunday.
2.Look!The poorman isntw anyshoes.
3.There wmany treeshere fouryears ago.
4.The boywatched TVand大笑.
5.Mr Brownis agood doctorand healways worksh
6.Oh,we haveto开始the storyagain.
四、单项选择l.Wow!beautiful presents!A.What B.How C.What aA.wear B.on C.in
2.The kingwalked throughthe cityhisnewclothes.How foolish!
3.Long longago,there wasan oldman.He onthe hill.A.live B.lives C.lived
4.Look,the oldman ispointing thelittle boy.A.at B.to C.for
5.Each studentone picture.A.drawing B.draw C.draws
6.The birdis so.It cantalk.A.foolish B.clever C.beautiful
7.Be!We arelate forschool.A.quickly B.quiet C.quick
8.My motherwas illlast weekand Ilooked her.A.after B.for C.at
9.Dont speak.Hes stories.A.tells B.told C.telling
10.Shall wemake newclothes thedollA.for B.of C.with
11.The Scottishman iswearing.A.jeans B.a kiltC.a dress
12.Tom thefarm hisfamily yesterday.A.visit,with B.visited,for C.visited,and D.visited,with
13.The clothesare beautiful.Please.A.try iton B.try onthem C.try themon D.try onit
14.Yesterday Nancywas sick,her motherher carefully.A.looked afterB.looked atC.looked forD.looked out
15.Were theretrees in the streetA.some B.any C.much D.a
16.Ws sevenoclock.David hasto.A.go toschool B.going toschool C.went toschool D.goes toschool
17.The shoesare verycool,but theyme.A.are fittingB.fit C.dont fitD.fitted
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.There besome milkin thefridge amoment ago.
2.Liu Taoand Iplaytable tennisyesterday evening.
3.The childrenplaygames now.
4.This dressfits megood.
5.——Where youtwo daysago be——I inBeijing.
六、从B栏中选出与A栏相对应的答语A B
1.Where didthe lionlive A.Yes,she was.
2.Was the girl tallB.No,he cant
3.Was therea tigerC.He livedin theforest.
4.Can Tomsay asentence D.Yes,they are.
5.Are theseyour newclothes E.Yes,there was.
七、按要求完成下列句子
1.Miss Lishowed usher newdress.改为同义句Miss Liher newdress us.
2.There weresome peoplein thesupermarket.改为否定句There peopleinthesupermarket.
3.Clever peoplecan see them.改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答clever peopleseethem,they4,请试穿这些神奇的衣服Please thesemagic clothes.
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）（5分）Long longago,there wasa girl.She livedin avillage withseven friends.Theywere veryhelpful athome.Little Man No.1and Little ManNo.2watered theflowers andplantedvegetables.Little ManNo.3cleaned thebedroom.Little ManNo.4washed clothes.Little ManNo.5cleaned thetable andwashed thedishes.Little ManNo.6cooked somefood.Little ManNo.7played withthegirl.They hada goodtime.（）
1.There wereeight littlemen inthis happyhome.（）
2.Little ManNo.7watered theflowers.（）
3.They livedtogether veryhappily.（）
4.LittleManNo.5washed thedishes.（）
5.They livedin acity.
九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案（10分）One day,Mike andJack walkedintheforest.nWe*re goodfriends.If wemeet abear,Til helpyou.Mike said.Til helpyou,toon Jacksaid.After ashort while,there wasa bigbearin frontof them.Mike andJack ranquickly.Then Jackclimbed atree andforgot allabouthis friend.Mike wastoo fatand couldntclimb up.He lay（躺）ontheground andclosed hiseyes.“The bearwill thinkthat Imdead（死的）.The bearcame uptoMikeand lookedatMike,even（甚至）put hisnose toMikes ears.The bearthought theyoung manwas dead,so itwalked away.Jack camedown fromthe tree.With asmile,he askedhis friend,Thebear putits noseso nearto yourears.What didit sayto youHMike answered,The bearsaid,A friendin needis afriend indeed!’。
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