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首字母填空首字母考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类通读全文，了解大意♦短文中虽有一些词未知，但不影响对文章主要内容的理解在初步阅读中，可以跳过空格，尽量捕捉文章所提供的内容信息，以及谙法结构方面的提示，有助于下一步的分析与判断再读全文，理清脉络♦通读全文、掌握大意后，还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读，从文意中找出句与文、句与句、词与句、词与词之间的关系，尤其是一些不易察觉的、隐含的微妙关系，用已知信息去获取未知信息，以便初步确定答案」谴一填△的词既能使旬意通顺片区能做到语法「用词搭配的正确如易误答成；易误答成；易误答成bought buylights lightreaches reach;heavier易误答成等因此，在初步确定答案后，一定还要反复考虑，仔细推敲，确保用词heavy准确复读全文，全面检查♦做完题后，一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误，对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，这样才能尽量避免失分【例题精讲】例
1.阅读短文，根据首字母提示填入合适的单词使内容完整Sue has a cat.She likesplaying w46it athome.But shesseven nowandher fathertells herto go to school.The teacherdoes notlet hert47thecat into the classroom.She hasto leaveit athome,s48she isnthappy.She doesntwant togo toschool andlisten toh49teacher.Now ClassThreea50studying math.Mr Greensees thatSue islooking outof thew_51He asksSue,Whats twoand two,SueSue standsup,but shec52answer.If yourmother givesyou twopencils/*Mr Green says,nand Igive yout53,how manypencils doyou have“Five,Mr Green.”Youre w54J MrGreensays.nYou havefour.^^nI d55think so,”Sue says.nI alreadyhave onein mypencil case!”生词速查已经already
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.__________Keys:
47.take takethe catintothe classroom前后句关系为因果关系，所以填
48.so so物主代词“她的”
49.her动词+现在分词”构成现在进行时在此处指“三班的全
50.are“be“Class Three”体学生”视为复数意思是向窗外看”
51.window表示“不能”的意思
52.can*t从下文老师的答案可知此处是“两支铅笔”
53.two根据下文老师纠正的答案可知的答案是错的
54.wrong Sue意思是“我不这样认为“
55.dont例
2.阅读短文，根据首字母提示填入合适的单词使内容完整Albert Einsteinwas oneof thegreatest scientistsof the20th centuryand oneof thegreatestof alltime.He was born in1879in Ulm,a cityin Germany.As aboy,he wasslow tolearn totalk.He w46the NobelPrize forPhysics in
1921.Because Einsteinw_47Jewish,when Hitlertook overGermany in1933,he hadto148country andfinallylived in the UnitedStates.There hecontinued hisstudy onthe structureof theuniverseuntil his death in
1955.One dayhe wasw49in the street inNew York.His friendm50him,and saidto him,Einstein,you shouldb51a newcoat.How oldyourcoat is!”But Einsteinanswered,HIt doesn*t m
52.Nobody knowsme here.HAfter a few y53Einstein becamea famousscientist.But hestill woretheold coat.His friend met hima54and askedhim tobuy a new one.ButEinstein said,HI needn*t buya newo
55.Everyone knowsme here.H生词速查Jewish犹太人structure结构，构造宇宙universe
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.__________此句意为“他在年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖”Keys:
46.won1921此句意为“因为爱因斯坦是犹太人，
47.was意为“离开那个国家
48.leave leavethe country此句意为“一天他正在纽约的街上走”
49.walking此句意为“他的朋友遇见了他……
50.met意为“买件新外套
51.buy buyanewcoat意为“没关系
52.matter Itdoesnt matter意为“几年后”
53.years After afew years意为“他的朋友又遇见了他“
54.again His friendmethim again在此处是代词，代替上文中的
55.one one“coat”例
3.阅读短文，根据首字母提示填入合适的单词使内容完整Do youhave apet Areyou i1in takingcare ofanimals Girlsandboys wholike animalsmay wantto studyto beanimal
2.They9re oftenc3“vets”.Many of them workin animalh
4.Others maywork onfarms or at az
5.Somestudy animaldiseases andtry tofind waysto keeptheanimals from getting i
6.They dostudies inmedicine7animals.【答案】
1.interested
2.doctors
3.called
4.hospitals
5.zoo
6.ill
7.For【语法考点】虽然是固定搭配，但是考到的语法点是过去分词个别学生也许
1.会填此处因为表示人的感受，用到的是过去分词考点是名词单复interestingo
2.数主语是复数，所以不是一个，需要复数考点是被动语态doctor
3.Be calledo考点是名词单复数这里有学生会填但是如果是单数，前面会有但是
4.hospital a,o没有，所以是复数考点是介词的用法，此处解释为“为了，用
7.for例
4.阅读短文，根据首字母提示填入合适的单词使内容完整In Britain the weathernever getstoo hotor toocold.There isnot greatd1betweensummer andwinter.Why isthis Britainhas awarm winterand acool summerbecause itisan islandc
2.In winterthe seais warmert_3the land.The windsfrom the sea bringwarm airto Britain.In summertheseais coolerthan theland.The windsfrom thesea bringcool airto Britain.The windsfrom the west blowo4Britainall year.They blowfrom thesouthwest a5the AtlanticOcean（大西洋）.They arew6winds.They bringrain toBritain allyear,so Britainhasa lotof rainweather.The westof Britainis wetterthan theeast.The windsmust blowacrossthe highland in thewest.The eastof Britainisd7than thewest.答案:语法考点.比较
1.difference
2.country
3.than
4.over
5.across
6.wet
7.drier3级的标志词than；
4.考点是介词，在英国上空吹过，用over；
5.考点是介词，横跨大西洋，用across；
7.比较级+文章理解根据文章意思，这里是填干燥，dry的比较级driero【课堂练习】We mustgo tobed earlyat night,and gup earlyin the morning.If wedo,we shallbe healthy.Is thistrue Ithink itis.E musthave enoughsleep.Children ofyoung agen ninehours sleepevery night.If youdo notgo tobede,you canthave enoughsleep.And youcannot doyour wwell,get Everybodyneed earlywork
2.In1995,Ray Drocvisited asmall restaurantin California.The oof itwasthe McDonaldbrothers.They builtit bythe road,so peoplecould driveup ther,buy foodwithoutgetting outof theircars anddrive awayeasily.They calledit“drive-in restaurant.Ray Drocsaw thebright futureof therestaurant ofthis kind.He boughtthe restaurantandused thebrothers5family nfor hisnew restaurant.The firstMcDonalds restaurant chainwasb.Now inthe UnitedStates,There arem than5,000restaurants andit hasitschain restaurantsin60other c.The largestMcDonaldsrestaurantis inBeijing,China.Ithas100workers.About700people cansit andeat thereat onetime,owner roadnamebrought morecountries
3.Most peoplemake theirliving withtheir h.But Dickmakes hisliving withhis feet.Dicks storybegins ina verysmall cityin England.His parentsare veryp・Seven peoplelivein thirsmall house.Dick hasno placeto playb inthestreet.Dicks fatheroften playsfootball.Little Dickwants toplayfootball,t.After afewyearshe canplay footballvery well.Now Dickis oofthebestfootball playersintheworld,hands poorballs tooone基础题温室Can vegetablesbe p1in winterYes,but agreenhousemust beb2first.The greenhouseshould bem3of glass.A largegreenhouse maybe tenmetres14three metresw5and twometers high.The sunshinecan r6the vegetablest7the glass.The windand coldair can be s8fromgettingin.The airinsidethe greenhouseis alwaysw9More andmore greenhousesare b10built allover theworld.All kindsof vegetablescan bebrought ontoour dinnertables inwinter.Keys:L planted
2.built
3.made
4.long
5.wide
6.reach
7.through
8.stopped
9.warm
10.being2Do youk1robots Thereare a12of robotsintheworld now.Some oftherobots canwalk,sing anddance.Some cantalk w3people.Most ofthem cando heavywork.In afew m4years,a robotwill beable tod5a car,a train,a shipor ap
6.In ahospital,a restaurantorashop,we m7see arobot atwork.By then,we needn8do the命令cooking orgo shoppingourselves.We justgive ordersto arobot andit willdo a9the housework.A robotwill beour goodf10Keys:L know
2.lot
3.with
4.more
5.drive
6.plane
7.may
8.not
9.all
10.friend3Dear Thomas,Nice tohear fromyou again.This summervocation athe endof July,we wenttoa four-day scamp heldin Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province,Some Englishteachersfrom China,The U.S.A.,England andAustralia joinedus.We hadan Englishspeechcompetition,watched performancesand visitedsome placesof i.All thetimeEnglish isspoken.Thus ourspoken Englishhas greatlyimproved andI havem manynewfriends.We reallyhave greatf inthe camp.at summerinterest madefun4Today wev afarm.Early inthe morning,we metat theschool gateand wenttheretogether.The farmworkers gaveus awarm w.Then thehead ofthe farms usaround.How gladwe wereto seethe cropsand vegetablesgwell.At noonwe hada picniclunch inthe sunshine.Afteraten minutes9break,we hadgreat funsinging anddancing,telling jokesor stories.Two ofus evenpchess.The timepassed quickly.Before weknew itwe hadto saygoodbyeto theworkers.visited welcomeshowed growingplayed5The oldname forfilms wasmoving pictures”.In Americathey stillc them“movies andthey say:Shall wegotothemA boyonce sto hisfriend:Do youlike moving pictures”Hisfriendthought thathe wasgoing toinvite himtogo tothec,so hesaid:Yes,please.I likemovingpicturesvery much.”“Good,“said thefirst boy,my fatherhasapicture s.He sellspictures.This eveningI havetomove twentyheavy boxesof pfrom oneroom intoa.Fm sureyou willenjoy movingpictures forme.”called moviessayed cinemashop提升题pictures another1In thehome adad isvery important.He isthe personwho providesus w1money andclothes.He canmake yourbedroom morebeautiful,mend yourradio,make c2for yourbirds,r3your bicycleand helpyou withyour mathshomework.A dadcanbevery u4fortaking youinthecar toand fromparties,。
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