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Unit4Hobbies语法梳理的用法+动词・精讲精练（含答案）like ing
一、代词/名词”“like+泛指喜欢某种事物时，如果是可数名词，要用复数形式例如.我喜欢狗Hike dogs
二、“like todo sth”表示具体地、趋向性地、特定时间里“喜欢做某事”，侧重表达愿意去做例如.杰克喜欢在下午弹钢琴Jack likesto playthe pianoin theafternoon
三、“like doingsth”（）表示经常或习惯性地“喜欢做某事”，侧重表达长期爱好例如1露西非常喜欢游泳Lucy likesswimming verymuch.（）动名词，即动词的形式，兼有动词和名词的特征，在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语等,2-ing但没有复数形式例如溜冰是有趣的（作主语）Skating isinteresting..我的爱好是溜冰（作表语）My hobbyis skating我有一节舞蹈课（作定语）I havea dancinglesson.我喜欢跳舞（作宾语）Hike dancing.（）动词的构成规则3-ing动词的构成规则-ing一般情况下，直接加
1.-ing动词以不发音的结尾时，去力口-
2.e eing以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则应先双写这个辅音字母，再加
3.-ing例如一一look lookingread reading一dance dancing一一run runningswim—swimming shopshopping【考题精练】
一、写出下列动词的动词・ing形式一一
1.read
2.dance
3.make一一
4.sing
5.swim
6.run一一
7.watch
8.skate
9.like一一10go
11.draw
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.What shelikedo
2.Wed liketomake afruit salad.
3.My hobbiesareswim andplaybasketball.
4.Helen likeschatwith here-friend.
5.Mike likeswatchTV.But henotwantwatch TVnow.一
6.Do you likewear yellow—Yes,I do.But mysisternot likewearyellow.
7.Look atmy cat.Itlikedrink milk.
8.Li Lilikesstory.And sheis good atwritestory.
三、单项选择like writing stories.A.all B.are C.both
1.Lucy andher twinsister
2.—Peter,would youlike some bananas——Yes.I likebananas.A.eating;to eatB.to eat;eating C./;to eating
3.Kim with his parentsfrom theUS.A.come B.comes C.areSu Haiand SuYang likegrowing flowers—Yes.They havethe samehobby.A.Do B.Does C.Are小提琴，
5.The boycant playviolin buthe can play chess.A.the;a B.the;/C.a;the
四、按要求改写句子.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
1.My sisterlikes singing-sister singing—,（改为否定句）
2.Tim likesplaying onthe swingtoo.Tim onthe swing.（改为否定句）
3.1like cookingand listening to music.I cookinglisteningtomusic.
五、从方框中选择合适的句子，完成对话，将序号写在横线上Tony:Hi,Anna.
1.Anna:Yes.I likeplaying thepiano.
2.A.I likemaking dressesfor mydoll too.（听起来）Tony:Making dressesfor adoll Thatsounds interesting!B.And Icanplayfootball verywell.
3.C.Youre great!（介意）.Anna:No,Fm not.But mydoll doesntcare D.Do youhave anyhobbiesE.Are yougoodatmaking dressesHa!Ha!What doyoulikedoingTony:I likeplaying footballand watching films.
4.Anna:Really Areyou amember ofthe schoolfootball team（队长）.Tony:Yes.Im thecaptainAnna:
5.___________
六、根据图片提示完成下面的短文（看起来一样）.I havetwo goodfriends.One isLucy,and theother isLily.They aretwins.They lookthe sameBut Lucy■•闾・・•••・・・flikes
1.•Lily likes
2.
3._______.Lucy and Lily alwaysgo tothe
4.（不同的）andLilyhave differenthobbies.LucySunday,they sometimesgo tothe
5.to helptheir grandparents.They arehappy.They bothlikethere.参考答案
一、
1.reading
2.dancing
3.making
4.singing
5.swimming
6.running
7.watching
8.skating
9.liking lO.going
11.drawing
二、
1.does;doing
2.make
3.swimming;playing
4.chatting
5.watching;doesnt wantto watch
6.wearing;doesnt like;wearing
7.likes drinking
8.stories;writingstories
三、
1.C
2.B解析此句的主语为第三人称单数其后的只是作为伴随状语对其进行补充说明，所
3.B Kim,withhisparents以后面的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式故选B
4.A解析表示演奏某种乐器，乐器名词前要加定冠词意为“国际象棋”，表示“下国际象棋”
5.B thechess时，前不加任何冠词故选chess B
四、
1.Does your;like;No;she doesnt
2.doesn*t likeplaying;either
3.don*t like;or
五、
六、
1.watchingfilms
2.swimming
3.reading
4.library
5.farm。
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