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Unit1The kingsnew clothes语法梳理一般过去时精讲精练（含答案）一般过去时精讲定义指发生在过去的动作或过去存在的状态
1.指发生在过去的动作或事情，谓语动词用行为动词的过去式；指过去存在的状态，谓语动词用动词的过去式be was,were〃规则的动词加不规则的特殊记ed,谓语动词＜
2.j was/were标志词
3.yesterday,yesterday morning/afternoon/evening上一周/日/去年/上个学期last week/month/year/termthis morning/afternoon/evening（刚才）；（一周前）；（很久以前）just nowa weekago longlong ago（天）;（前天）one day——the daybefore yesterday动词过去时式的变化规则★★★★★
4.（）一般直接在词尾加1-ed（）以不发音的结尾的动词在词尾加2e-d（）以辅音字母加结尾的动词，变为再加3y yi,-ed（）以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加4-ed（）不规则动词过去式的变化，需要同学们逐个记忆5例watch-watched like-liked study-studied stop-stopped are-werego-went have—had read-read一般过去时的三种句型结构
5.句型结构例句主语+行为动词的过去式（+其他）I didhomework yesterday.肯定句主语其他+was/were+I was very happy yesterday.否定句主语行为动词原形（+其他）+didnl+I didnt do homeworkyesterday.主语其他+was/were+not+I wasnthappy yesterday.主语+行为动词原形（+其他）Did+Did youdo homeworkyesterday肯定回答主语是的,我写了Yes,+did.Yes,I did.否定回答主语不,我没写No++didnt No,I didnt.般疑问句主语+其他？Was/Were+Were youhappyyesterday肯定回答主语是的，我很开心Yes,+was/were.Yes,I was.否定回答主语.不,我不开心No,+was/were+not.No,I wasnot【考题精练】
1.dance______________
2.carry________________
3.cry____________________
4.stop_______________
5.am___________________
6.laugh__________________
7.study______________
8.play__________________
9.help__________________
二、单项选择
一、写出下列动词的过去时
1.1Jenny tohit theball yesterday.A.taught B.teach C.teaching
2.How theygo to the parkyesterdayA.did B.do C.does
3.What didyou fromthe pictureA.found B.find C.finding
4.Last year,I backto myhometown.A.go B.went C.will go
5.Jenny alwaysher teethafter dinner.A.brush B.to brushC.brushes
6.We had a party.A.tomorrow B.now C.yesterday
7.Miss Liher newfriends StarPark lastweek.A.showed;to B.shows;for C.showed;around
8.—Did youthe roomyesterday-No,I fishing.A.cleaned;went B.clean;went C.clean;go
9.My fatherusually TVin theevening,but lastnight hebook.A.watch;read B.watches;reads C.watches;read D.watched;read
10.Last yearmy sistera littletaller thanme.But nowI tallerthan her.A.is;was B.was;am C.was;was D.are;am
11.1didnt campingwith myparents butI somegifts for them.A.go;buy B.go;bought C.went;bought
三、用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空
1.He buya newshirt yesterday.
2.Last weekIgo toDalian withmy son.
3.My friendoftenread Englishin the morning.
4.The paradebeginat3:OO in the afternoonyesterday.
5.Mr.Chen teachus English.He isa wonderfulteacher.
1.1bestrong andshort two years ago.
7.doyou havea nicetrip lastweek
8.She usuallywash clotheson theweekend.
9.What doyou dolastSunday
10.—Where beyou thismorning—I bein theCity Library.
11.Mr.Wood buya kitelast Saturday.
12.Mike oftengoto schoolevery day.
13.Did Johnhavedinneryesterday
14.My grandfatherlikes togofor awalk inthe park.
四、按要求变换句型对画线部分进行提问
1.His fathergoes to work bybike.his fathertowork.用改写
2.He iswatching TVnow every dayHe TVeveryday.（改为否定句）
3.They werehere justnow.They justnow.（对画线部分提问）
4.Helen wenttotheBund for her holiday.Where Helenforherholiday（改为否定句）
5.Su haicould read and drawtwo yearsago.Su Hairead drawtwoyearsago.（改为——般疑问句）
6.My motherbought somethings from shops.your motherbuy thingsfromshops（改为一般疑问句）
7.There wassome orangejuice onthe desk.there orangejuice onthe desk（改为否定句）
8.He didthe project early inthemorning.He theprojectearlyinthemorning.汕（对画线部分提问）
9.I visitedthe MountTai wmy familylast summerholiday.you withyour familylast summerholiday（对线部分提问）
10.My unclereadamagazine abouttravelling lastnight.iHl youruncle lastnight
五、完形填空（蚱蠕）.1a fine day,an antwas carryingsome foodhome when he2a grasshopperHello,Mr Ant.Youare3so hard.Its afinedaytoday.Come here.Lets singand playtogether/No,Mr Grasshopper.I reallyhave4timeto singand play/said theant.nI mustprepare foodfor winter,and Ihope you*ll dothe same.”The grasshopper5and6/Winter isstill faraway.Pll havelots oftime to7food later.Life isshort.We mustenjoy ourselveswhen weareyoung.HThe antsaw thegrasshopper wouldnot listen8him,so hewent onhis way.Soon winter9,There wassnow everywhere.The antwas happybecause hehadalot offood.But thegrasshopperwas coldand
10.He hadn*t eatenanything fordays.Before hedied,he saidsadly,nNow Iknow itis（）best toprepare todayfortheneeds oftomorrow.Dont dothe thingslike me.”l.A.on B.At C.InC.working B.singing B.no C.much B.laughs C.laughed B.sayed C.said
7.A.look forB.cook C.buy B.at C.with B.came C.is coming
10.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry
六、阅读理解贪婪的.Long longago,there wasa king.He lovedgold morethan otherthings.He wasgreedy Healwaysprayed toa fairyfor moregold.The fairydecided topunish the king andsaid tohim,nOK,from nowon,everything thatyou touch will become gold.The kingwas veryhappy.The nextmorning,whenhe touched hisbed,it turned into gold.When hebegan todress,his clothesbecamegold.When hepicked oneflower,it turnedinto gold.When hetouched thefood,it changedinto gold.When hetouchedthe water,it changedinto goldtoo.Then heheld hislittle daughterin hisarms andthe girlturnedintoa goldstatue.He beganto cryand beggedthe fairyto takeaway theGolden Touch.From thenon,the kingwasn*t greedyanymore.He neverforgot thislesson.He knewthat goldcould notbring happiness.阅读短文，选择正确的答案
1.The kingloved verymuch.A.flowers B.gold C.the fairy
2.The nextmorning,when the king touchedit changedinto gold.A.the deskB.the waterC.the chair
3.At first,the kingwas verywhen everythinghetouchedwould turninto gold.A.happy B.angry C.sad
4.At last,the fairythe king*s Golden Touch.A.gave B.took awayC.loved
5.At theend结尾of thestory,.thekingwasnft any more.参考答案
一、
1.danced
2.carried
3.cried4,stopped
5.was
6.laughed
7.studied
8.played
9.helped
二、1-5AABBC6-10CABCB11B
三、
1.bought
2.went
3.reads
4.began
5.teaches
6.was
7.Did
8.washes
9.did,do
10.were,was
11.bought
12.goes
13.had
14.go
四、I.How does,go
2.watches
3.werent here
4.did,go
5.couldn,t or
6.Did,any
7.Was,any
8.didn,tdo
9.What did,do
10.What did,do
五、
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.B
10.C
六、解析由第一段中可知，国王爱金子胜过其他二切故选LB“He lovedgold morethan otherthings.B解析通读第二段内容可知，第二天早晨国王触碰过的床、衣服、花、食物、水和他的小
2.B女儿都变成了金子，却未提及书桌和椅子亦剑故选B解析由第一段中「可
3.A“OK,from nowon,everything thatyoutouchwillbecomegold/The kingwasveryhappy知，起初，国王得知自己以后碰触到的东西都会变成金子时，是十分开心的故选A解析由第三段中可知，故事的结
4.B“He beganto cryand beggedthe fairyto takeaway theGoldenTouch.尾处仙女收回了点金术故选B解析由第三段中可知，此后国王再也不贪婪了
5.A“From thenon,thekingwasnt greedyanymore..”not.any意为“不再”故选more A。
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