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学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)2024-2025【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)Unit2Colours引导的宾语从句that,if,whether宾语从句是在主从复合句中作主句的宾语的句子如露丝说她下星期某时会来看我们Rose saidshe wouldvisit ussometime nextweek.主句从句(宾语从句)你能告诉我他来自哪里吗?Could youtell mewhere he is from主句从句(宾语从句)考点引导词的选用1:(),陈述句的引导词用常可省略1that,I amgoing to meet mynet friends in Guangzhou.He said.一他说他将要在广州见他的网友He saidthat hewas goingtomeethis netfriendsinGuangzhou.()一般疑问句的引导词用(是否)(后有、时只用)
2.if/whether oror notwhetherWould youlike toplay basketballwith meHe asked me.一他问我是否会和他去打篮球He asked me if/whether Iliked toplay basketballwith him.Is ita fast train or a slowly one I wanted to know.一.我想知道这是快车还是慢车I wantedto knowwhether itwas afasttrainoraslowlyone考点语序(宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序,即从句中的第动词在主语之后)21He askedJane:“Why dont you come”?疑问语序(第动词在主语之前)1dontyou.他问简恩为什么昨晚她不来He askedJane whyshe didntcome lastnight陈述语序(第动词在主语之后)1didnt you.露丝想知道我是否会为你做个蛋糕Lucy wantedto knowif I could makea cakefor you特殊
①.What,swrongwith.・・在宾语从句中不变语序如飞我想知道你怎么啦I wantto knowwhat wrong with you.
②.引导词在从句中做主语时,语序不变如.杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们做报告Jack askedme who would giveus thelecture thisafternoon(是引导词,在宾语从句中作动词的主语,本身己是陈述语序,不需再变)whowouldgive考点时态3()主句是现在时(一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时,现在完成时),从句该用什么时态就用什么时
1.态“John speakshighly ofyou.Tom tellsme.一Tom tellsme thatJohn speakshighly ofme.汤姆告诉我约翰高度评价我(主句用tells,是一般现在时,从句原时态是在这里还是用)speaks,speaks()主句是过去时(一般过去时,过去进行时),从句只用过去某种相应时态
2.“When shallwe have the meeting”The boyasked.
16.C【详解】句意医生警告我,每年做一次体检很重要考查宾语从句哪个;谁;无意义,不作成分;什么根据which whothat whatit isimportant tohave medicalexaminations可知,从句不缺成分不缺意思,此时用连接主从句故选once a year.”that C
17.D【详解】句意——你叔叔怎么了?——我们确信他出问题了,但我们不确定疾病是否会杀死他考查宾语从句宾语从句中的引导词引导陈述句,在句中不作成分;引导宾语从句,翻译成that that whether/if“是否第一个从句中成分齐全,因此用引导;第二个空,结合语境可知,此句表示“不确定疾病是否会杀that死他”故选D
18.A【详解】句意我恐怕你不能那样做考查宾语从句的引导词引导陈述句作宾语从句;是否;是否;怎样根据that if whether howyou cantd itlike.”可知这是一个完整的陈述句,没有任何疑问,结合可知,本题考查名词从句“我that Im afraid”Imafraidthat恐怕.・・・・・故选A
19.A【详解】句意——我不确定你是否每天都吃蔬菜——我知道它们对我们有好处,所以我每天都吃考查宾语从句的连接词是否,如果;那,那个根据”可知此处指不确定对方是否每天都if that“Fm not sure…吃蔬菜,故第一个句子用是否”引导宾语从句;根据可知整if“I know...they aregood forus,so Ieat themevery day”个句子意义完整,且不缺成分,用引导宾语从句故选that A
20.B【详解】句意我们应该记住许多交通事故都是酒后驾驶造成的考查宾语从句分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,从句不缺少任何成分,用引导宾语从句,故选that Bo
21.B【详解】句意——我想知道迈克尔是否会和我们一起打篮球——或许不会他放学后总是去图书馆考查宾语从句引导词在哪里;是否;怎样;什么时候根据可知,表达不确定,where whetherhow when I wonder”结合答语或许不会”可知,此处在确定是否会来,应用故选Perhaps notwhether B
22.D【详解】句意——你能告诉我这部新电影这个月是否在电影院上映吗?——我不确定,但一上映我就告诉你考查宾语从句分析题干可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,、选项是疑问语序,所以A B排除;再根据答语可知,从句应用(是否)作引导词Tm not sure,but I will tellyou assoon asit ison.“if/whether故选D
23.B【详解】句意一一你知道下周日我们是否会去郊游吗,凯特?——我不确定这取决于天气考查宾语从句根据可知,此处询问是否会去郊游故选Im notsure.It depends on theweather.”B
24.C【详解】句意——我想知道你是否能帮我搬那些重箱子一一非常乐意三楼?考查宾语从句引导词引导宾语从句时无实际意义;什么;是否;在哪儿根据that whatwhether where“I amwondering及答语可知,此处是询问是否可以帮忙搬箱子故选wondering..With pleasure”Co
25.D【详解】句意一一艾米丽,你知道下周五我们是否去钓鱼吗?一一对不起,我不知道但我认为如果下雨,我们就不会去考查宾语从句分析题干可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句要采用陈述语序,所以排除选项A和C;根据答语可知,问句为“你知道下周五我们是否去钓鱼吗”,故选“Sorry,I dontknow.But Ithink ifit rains,we wont”D
26.D【详解】句意我父母问我在昨天的聚会上玩得是否愉快考查宾语从句根据可知,后跟宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,故排除、选项;由“My parentsaskedme”B C“asked”可知,从句应是疑问句,不能用引导,故排除选项故选that AD
27.B【详解】句意——我担心我是否能通过考试——别紧张相信你自己!考查宾语从句无实际含义;是否;何时根据that whetherwhen I am worried about...I canpass theexam or not.”可知,担心是否能通过考试,用引导宾语从句故选whether B
28.A【详解】句意我想知道他是否会来考查连词辨析是否;什么;引导宾语从句时,无实际意义根据可知,此处是whether whatthat or not”
29.C【详解】句意——南通高铁站已经完成了你能告诉我能否在网上订购一张到上海的高铁票吗?——当然,越早越好考查宾语从句引导词需要多长时间才能到达上海;how longwill ittake toget to Shanghai where Icould buy a我在哪里可以买到去上海的高铁票;high-speed ticketto Shanghaiif I can booka high-speed ticketto Shanghaionline我能否在网上订购一张到上海的高铁票;我可以不用身份证买that Ican buya ticketto Shanghaiwithout myID card到上海的机票根据可知,此处是宾语从句,宾语从句使用陈述句语序,因此可先排除选Could youtell me”A项;主句表示疑问,不用引导的宾语从句,因此可排除选项;根据答语that DCertainly,and theearlier,the better.”可知,问的是“我能否在网上订购一张到上海的高铁票”故选Co
30.C【详解】句意杰克,我的美国笔友对镇江表达了强烈的兴趣,他想知道春天是否是参观镇江最好的时间?考查宾语从句分析句子可知,空处在wonders的后面,是宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,故排除B;从句是疑问句,应使用疑问词引导,排除D;A项中时态错误,应用一般过去时故选C
31.A【详解】句意——你想要参加比赛吗?一一我想要,但是取决于它是否值得做考查宾语从句的引导词辨析是否;是否;谁;什么根据和whether ifwho whatit dependson it is worth doing”可知应是取决于是否值得做,而其前为介词,所以此处只能用故选whether,A
32.D【详解】句意在你向别人求助之前,先弄清楚他是否适合解决你的问题考查连词辨析除非;自以来;引导宾语从句无实际意义;是否根据unless sincethat whether“he is the rightperson以及空前的可知,本句是宾语从句,从句意思不确定,应用连词引导,表示for yourproblem”“find out”whether是否故选D
33.C【详解】句意——我想知道你们学校是否有艺术节——是的我们学校每年举行一次艺术节考查宾语从句根据可知,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,结合“wonder”The art festival isheld once a yearin可知,上句在问是否有艺术节故选our school.”C
34.C【详解】句意:我想知道那些书是否对你有用当然了当我写读书报告时,它们给了我很大的帮助考查宾语从句的引导词如何;为什么;是否根据下文how whywhether“Of coursethey are.They helpedme so much可知是想知道这些书是否有用故选whenI wrote my book report.”C
35.D【详解】句意妈妈认为颜色会影响我们的心情我想知道这是不是真的考查引导的宾语从句在哪里;什么时候;为什么;是否根据可知whether wherewhen whywhether“it istrue”此处表示“是不是真的”,应用来引导宾语从句故选whether D
37.B【详解】句意——如果考试结束的话,下周日我们就去圆陀角公园逛逛吧——听起来不错!但是我想知道那天是否会下雨考查宾语从句我们何时何地见面,疑问句;那天是when andwhere shallwe meetwhether itwill berainy thatday否会下雨,陈述句语序;我们将乘公共汽车或骑自行车去那里,陈述句语序;that wellgo thereby busor bybike我们该如何准备呢宾语从句应是陈述句语序,所以排除根据后应该how shallwe getready forit AD,“I wonder”是表达问句,所以排除故选C B
38.B【详解】句意——玛丽刚才说了什么?——她问我我是否去听音乐会考查宾语从句空处作ask的宾语,所以应是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A、D;根据askd和“主过从必过”的原则可知,从句也用相应的过去时态,故选B
39.D【详解】句意我不知道他是否会来这里如果他明天来了,我会打你电话考查连词是否;如果/是否根据可知第一空应用为固定搭配,表whether if“ornot”whether,whether…ornot示“是否”是的肯定条件,所以用示引导条件状语从句故选“he comeshere tomorrow”“I willcall you”D
40.B【详解】句意——你刚才说什么?——我问你昨晚有没有看电视考查宾语从句根据观察可知题干包含宾语从句宾语从句使用陈述句语序,因此可先排除C;主句谓语动词使用的是一般过去时,宾语从句也要使用过去的某种时态,因此可排除A;主句谓语动词是ask时,不用that引导的宾语从句,可排除故选D B男孩问他们应该什么时候开会—The boyasked when they shouldhavethemeeting.(主句用asked,是一般过去时,从句用相应的某种过去时,这里shall—shouki)().从句表示客观真理或事实时,主句即使用过去时,从句仍然用一般现在时3“The earthgoes aroundthe sun.The teachertold thestudents.老师告诉学生们地球绕着太阳走—The teachertold thestudents that the earthgoes aroundthe sun.(主句用为一般过去时,但从句中是客观事实,所以时态还用一般现在时,told,the earthgoes aroundthe sun不用变)Jim askedme whether the lighttravels fasterthan thesound.
一、单项选择
1.(23-24九年级上•山东滨州・期末)一What5s wrong with youruncle——Were suresomething iswrongwithhim,but we doubt thedisease cankill him.A.if;whether B.that;that C.whether;if D.that;whether(九年级上•河北廊坊•期末)
2.23-24I believethe SpringFestival will be fun.A.that B.how C.whether D.if(九年级上•山东荷泽•期末)
3.22-23The teachertold uslight fasterthan sound.A.that...traveled B.that...travels C.whether...traveled(九年级上•广西钦州•期末)
4.22-23I knowshe cando itwell,but Im notsureshe iswillingto do it.A.that;that B.if;that C.that;if(九年级上,全国•随堂练习)一
5.23-24Fve workedmuch harderthan before,but Fmstill behindothers.——It takestime.Tm sure you willmake progresssooner orlater.A.if B.that C.whether D.what(九年级上•江苏•周测)
6.23-24I seldomdoubt it is worthsomuchtime onmyhobbies.A.that;to spendB.whether;to spendC.that;spending D.whether;spending(九年级上•安徽滁州•期末)
7.22-23I dorTtdoubt hecan finishthe task,but I doubt hewantsto doit.A.that;that B.if;if C.that;if D.if;that(九年级上•安徽滁州•期中)一
8.22-23I doubtLiu Chenwill pass the comingdriving test.——Dont worry.He iscareful andpractises sohard.I neverdoubt he will passit.A.that;whether B・whether;thatC.that;that D.whether;whether
9.(22-23九年级上•江西南昌・期中)一She thinks.一No wonderthey areso comfortable.A.if the shirts are made inChina.B,whenthe shirts are cheapC,where theshirts aremadeD.that theshirts aremade of Xinjiang cotton(•湖北武汉•模拟预测)
10.2023The old saying from Analects of Confucius saysIf threemen arewalking together,one ofthem isbound to be goodenough tobe myteacher“tells us.A.how intelligenta teacheris B.that we should learn from each otherC.whom shouldwe dependon D.how many teachers we can have(九年级上•辽宁沈阳•期末)
11.22-23Research showseach dayyou shouldhave plentyof fruit,vegetables andgrain productssuch asnoodles andbread.A.what B.why C.how D.that(九年级•全国•单元测试)
12.21-22We allsuggest.A.you never eat in the night marketB,what shouldyou eatin thenight marketC.if younever eatin thenight marketD.when younevereatin thenightmarket
13.(2023•重庆九龙坡・一模)一Mr.Tao,Im sonervous thesedays asthe HighSchool EntranceExamination iscoming.一Take iteasy.Tm surein YucaiSenior HighSchool inSeptember againas longas youwork hard.A.whether wewill meetB.whether willwe meetC.that wewill meetD.that willwe meet
14.(22-23九年级上•陕西西安・期中)一I wonderDecember isa goodtime to visit Thailand.一I knowits coldhere,but itswarm inThailand.December isa goodtime togo there.A.that;that B.whether;whether C.that;whether D.whether;that(九年级上•江苏南京•期中)一
15.22-23Idoubtparents arealways readyto helptheir children.一I agree.Parents,love fbrtheir childrennever changes.A.never;that B./;that C.never;whether D.used to;whether(九年级上•全国•课时练习)
16.22-23The doctorwarned meit isimportant tohave medicalexaminationsonceayear.A.which B.who C.that D.what(九年级上•江苏无锡•阶段练习)一
17.22-23Whafs wrongwith youruncle—We9re certainsomething iswrongwithhim,but weare notsure thedisease cankill him.A.if;whether B.that;that C.whether;if D.that;whether(九年级上•江苏苏州,阶段练习)
18.22-23Fm afraidyou cantdoitlike that.A.that B.if C.whether D.how(九年级上•江苏常州•阶段练习)一
19.22-23Fm notsureyoueat vegetablesevery day.一I knowthey aregood forus,so Ieat themevery day.A.if;that B.that;that C.that;if D.if;if(九年级上•河北沧州•期中)
20.21-22We shouldalways remembermany trafficaccidents resultfromdrunk driving.A.what B.that C.which D.whether(九年级上•安徽安庆•期末)一
21.23-24I wonderMichael willplay basketballwith us.一Perhaps not.He alwaysgoes to the libraryafter school.A.where B.whether C.how D.when(九年级上•江苏常州•期末)一
22.23-24Could youtell meat thecinema thismonth一Im notsure,but Iwill tellyou assoon asit ison.A.how oftenwill the new film be shownB.when wouldthenew filmbeshownC.how thenew filmwould beshownD.whetherthenewfilmwill beshown(九年级上•安徽宣城•期末)一
23.23-24Do youknow aschool tripnext Sunday,Kate—Imnotsure.It dependson theweather.A.why wewill takeB.if wewill takeC.where wetook D.how wetook(九年级上,江西宜春•期末)一
24.23-24I amwondering youcan helpme withthose heavyboxes.一With pleasure.Third floorA.that B.what C.whether D.where
25.(23-24九年级上•四川广元・期末)一Do youknow nextFriday,Emily—Sorry,I dontknow.But Ithink ifit rains,we wontA.where willwe gofishing B.where wewill gofishingC.if willwe gofishing D.if wewillgofishing(九年级上,安徽马鞍山,期末)
26.23-24My parentsaskedmeattheparty yesterday.A.that Isang asong B.where didI singa songC.why didI enjoymyself D.if Ienjoyed myself(九年级上•广西贺州•期末)一
27.23-24IamworriedaboutIcanpasstheexam ornot.一Take iteasy.Believe in yourself!A.that B.whether C.when(九年级上•广西梧州•期末)
28.23-24I wonderhe will come ornot.A.whether B.what C.that
29.(23-24九年级上,江苏南通・期末)——Nantong high-speed railwaystation iscompleted.Could youtell me*一Certainly,and theearlier,the better.A.how longwill ittake toget to ShanghaiB,whereIcouldbuya high-speed ticketto ShanghaiC.if Ican booka high-speed tickettoShanghaionlineD.that Ican buya tickettoShanghaiwithout myID card(九年级上,江苏镇江•期末)
30.23-24Jack,my Americanpen friend,shows greatinterest inZhenjiang.He wonders.A.when ZhenjiangMuseum isbuiltB.why areZhenjiang noodlesso well-knownC.if springisthebest timetovisitZhenjiangD.that Zhenjiangis famousfor threemountains(九年级上•江苏泰州•期末)一
31.23-24Would youlike tojoin inthe competition——rd loveto,but itdependsonitisworthdoing.A.whether B.if C.who D.what(九年级上•河北唐山•期末)
32.23-24Before youask someonefor help,find outheisthe rightpersonfor yourproblem.A.unless B.since C.that D.whether(九年级上•山东青岛•期末)
33.23-24-1wonder.一Yes.The art festival isheld onceayearin ourschool.A.why you have an artfestival in your schoolB,that doyou have an artfestival inyour schoolC.whether youhaveanartfestivalinyourschoolD.when doyouhaveanartfestivalinyourschool
34.(23-24九年级上•四川成都・期末)一I wonderthose booksare usefulto you.一Of coursethey are.They helpedme somuch whenIwrotemybookreport.A.how B.why C.whether(九年级上•江苏徐州•期末)
35.23-24Mum believesthat colourscan influenceour moods.I wonderitistrue.A.where B.when C.why D.whether
36.(23-24九年级上・;可1匕石家庄•期末)Iwanttoknowhewillgo hikingwith uswhen heis freetomorrow.A.that B.if C.because D.when(九年级上•江苏南通•期末)一
37.22-23Lets takea tripto YuanTuojiao Parknext Sundayif theexamination isover.——That soundsgreat!But Iwonder.A.when andwhere shallwe meetB.whether itwillberainy thatdayC.that wellgo thereby busor bybike D.how shallwe getready forit(九年级上•安徽安庆•期末)一
38.23-24What didMary sayjust now一She askedme.A.that areyou goingtobeinthefuture B.if Icould goto theconcertC.whether Ican gotothepark withher D.where didI gojust now(九年级上•西藏林芝•期末)
39.23-24I dontknow ornot hewillcomehere.he comesheretomorrow,Iwillcall you.A.whether,Whether B.if,IfC.if,Whether D.whether,If
40.(23-24九年级上•西藏林芝・期末)一What didyou sayjust now一I asked.A.how Ican openthe doorB.if youwatched TVlast nightC.when didthe programstartD.you hadfinished yourhomework参考答案
1.D【详解】句意——你叔叔怎么了?——我们确定他身体出了点问题,但我们怀疑这种病是否会导致他死亡考查宾语从句的引导词是否;是否分析句子结构可知,两空引导的都是宾语从句,第一空根据ifwhether“something iswrong withhim”可知,引导词在从句中不充当任何成分且没有任何含义,所以用从属连词that;第二空根据可知,此处是指“我们”怀疑这种病是否会导致他死亡,所以应用表示“是否”“wedoubt”whether故选D
2.A【详解】句意我相信春节会很有趣考查宾语从句的引导词引导宾语从句时无意义;怎样;是否分析题干可知,空格处是宾that howwhether/if语从句的引导词,从句不缺成分,且引导词无意义,只起连接作用,故选A
3.B【详解】句意老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快考查宾语从句与时态分析题干可知该句是宾语从句,第一个空缺连接词,从句为陈述句,引导表示“是whether否”的一般疑问语气的宾语从句,因此排除选项C;第二个空缺谓语动词,因从句是客观事实或真理,不论主语用什么时态,从句都用一般现在时,因此用动词的第三人称单数形式故选travels B
4.C【详解】句意我知道她能做好它,但是我不确定她是否愿意做它考查宾语从句第一个从句不缺成分,意义完整,后接引导的宾语从句;第二个空“「后面一that mnotsure”般接或引导的宾语从句故选whether if C
5.B【详解】句意——我比以前努力了很多,但还是落后于其他人——这需要时间我相信你迟早会取得进步的考查从属连词辨析如果,是否;引导名词性从句时无意义,引导定语从句时为关系代词;是否;if thatwhether什么根据可知,后面的从句是宾语从句,从句不缺what Imsure…you willmake progresssooner orlater.”sure成分,且为陈述句,所以用从属连词起连接作用故选that,B
6.C【详解】句意我很少怀疑在我的爱好上花这么多时间是值得的考查宾语从句和非谓语根据可知,此处表示不怀疑,是确定的,应用引导宾语从句;I seldomdoubt”that beworth.值得做某事故选doing sthCo
7.C【详解】句意我不怀疑他能完成这项任务,但我怀疑他是否想要做这件事考查宾语从句的引导词根据I don*doubt”可知,此句为否定句,只能用that引导宾语从句,排除B和D;根据可知,此句为肯定句,常用引导宾语从句故选“but Idoubt”ifC
8.B【详解】句意——我怀疑刘晨能否通过即将到来的驾驶考试——别担心他很细心,练习也很刻苦我从不怀疑他会通过的考查宾语从句的连接词在宾语从句中无意义,只起连接作用;在宾语从句中译为“是否”根据thatwhether「可推断,说话人对刘晨通过考试持怀疑态度,用连接;根据“Dont worry“whether”“He iscareful andpractises so可知,答话人很确定刘晨能通过考试,用连接故选hard.”“that”B
9.D【详解】句意——她认为衬衫由新疆棉制成——难怪它们是如此舒服考查宾语从句衬衫是否在中国制造的;衬衫什么时候便if theshirts aremade inChina whentheshirts arecheap宜;衬衫哪里制造的;衬衫由新疆棉制成的where theshirtsaremade thattheshirtsaremadeofXinjiangcotton根据前文可知,宾语从句应是陈述一件事,所以应是选项“衬衫是新疆棉制造的”符合语境故“She thinks”D选D【详解】句意《论语》中的一句古话“三人行必有我师焉”告诉我们应该相互学习考查宾语从句和常识老师多聪明啊;我们应该互how intelligenta teacheris thatweshouldlearnfromeachother相学习;我们应该依靠谁;我们能有多少老师根据whom shouldwe dependon howmanyteacherswecanhave oTheoldsayingfromAnalectsofConfuciussays“If threemen arewalking together,one ofthem isbound tobe good以及常识可知,“三人行必有我师焉”告诉我们应该相互学习故选enough tobe myteacher”tells us.B
11.D【详解】句意研究表明,每天你应该吃足够的水果、蔬菜和谷物产品,如面条和面包考查引导词辨析此处是宾语从句,引导词只起引导作用,不充当成分,用故选that D
12.A【详解】句意我们都建议你不要在夜市吃东西考查宾语从句宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除项;建议,宾语从句要用肯定语气,用引导宾语从B suggestthat句,且可省略,排除和故选C DA
13.C【详解】句意——陶老师,因为马上要高中入学考试,我这些天非常紧张——放轻松我确信只要你努力学习,九月份我们就会在育才高中再次相见考查宾语从句宾语从句要用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,故排除B和D;根据,Tm sure”可知,其后接宾语从句引导词应用表示“我确定……”故选that,C
14.D【详解】句意——我想知道月是否是访问泰国的好时机——我知道这里很冷,但泰国很暖和十二月12是去那里的好时机考查宾语从句引导词根据句中想知道”可知,此句询问月是否是访问泰国的好时机”,应用“wonder“12是否”引导此宾语从句;根据可知,此句表达“我知道这whether“I know...ifs coldhere,but ifswarm inThailand”里很冷,但泰国很暖和”,从句是陈述句,应用引导此宾语从句故选that D
15.A【详解】句意:——我从不怀疑父母总是愿意帮助他们的孩子——我同意父母对孩子的爱从未改变考查副词和宾语从句从不;曾经;那个;是否根据never usedto thatwhether“Parentslove fortheir childrennever可知,作者不怀疑父母帮助孩子,第一空符合句意,其后用引导宾语从句,故选changes.”never thatA。