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年小升初英语语法专项复习一现在进行时的用法沪教2023牛津版(深圳用)(含答案解析)
一、单选题
1.Im music!A.listening B.listen toC.listening to
2.They planttrees on the hill.Do yousee
3.Mr Smithwould likean email.Look!He iton thecomputer.A.writing;writing B.writes;writes C.to write;is writing
4.Mike isa bookin theclassroom.A.read B.reads C.reading
5.They area filmout of the door.A.talking aboutB,talked aboutC.talks on
6.Look!Sarah doinghomework.A.is;hers B.is;her C.is;his D.are;his
7.―What areyou doingA.You aredrawing pictures.B.I gohome.C.Im talking.
8.—What ishe--HesA.Doing;fish B.do;fishing C.doing;fishing
9.The teacheris toDannys mother.A.talking B.talk C.talks
10.My motheris clothesin theA.wash;kitchen B.washing;bathroom C.make;living roomD.cleaning;diningroom
11.Look!The rabbitis.A.jumping B.jump C.jumps
12.Look!The Shenfamily dinnerin thedining hall.
28.is playing【详解】句意看!我妹妹正在玩玩具汽车根据可知后面的句子是现在进行时,现Look!,在进行时结构动词的现在分词,是单数,用的现在分词是故答be+my sisterbe is,play playing案为is playingo【点睛】
29.running【详解】句意我们正在操场上跑步根据系动词可知该句是现在进行时态,结构,is bedoing故答案为running【点睛】
30.snowing【详解】句意下雪了孩子们正在雪里玩根据句子结构及句意,可知考查现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,的现在分词是故答案为snow snowing,snowingo【点睛】
31.feeling better【详解】句意一你现在感觉怎么样?一我感觉好多了根据系动词及所给单词可知该句is是现在进行时结构,答语是现在和前面做比较,故用的比较级故答案为be doinggood better,feeling;bettero
32.are sitting【详解】句意看!两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上坐,根据可知句子时态为现在进sit look行时,肯定句句型结构为主语动词现在分词+其他主语是复数,动词用因此该空+be+be are,应填动词现在分词,的现在分词为故答案为are+sit sitting,are sittingo
33.coming【详解】句意要来了根据系动词及所给单词可知该空填要来GuDong iscoming,be coming了故答案为coming【点睛】
34.singing【详解】句意我正在唱歌考查现在进行时,主语现在分词故答案+be+doing,sing singing,为singingo
35.are playing【详解】句意现在五点了孩子们正在玩游戏根据前面的可知句子是现在进行时,结now,构为动词的现在分词,是复数,用故答案为be+play-playing,the children be are,are playingo【点睛】
36.Is flying【详解】句意他在放风筝吗?是的根据答句用系动词回答,可知问句是由引导的一is Is般疑问句,动词+现在分词构成现在进行时,故答案为be Is;flying
37.men playing【详解】句意那些人正在大树中间下象棋呢人,根据系动词可知主语用复数,man areman的复数形式为men;play玩,根据系动词are及所给单词可知该句是现在进行时,be doing结构,play的现在分词为playing;故答案为men;playingo
38.are swimming【详解】句意和在游泳句子是现在进行时,主语是复数,所以是的现Tom Maryare,swim在分词是swimming,故答案为are;swimmingo
39.taking【详解】句意为他们正在上舞蹈课由可知,该句时态为现在进行时,结构为now be+doing,的现在分词为故答案为take taking,takingo
40.are celebrating【详解】略
41.getting【详解】句意我在房间里穿衣服用现在分词形式与构成现在进行时,get getting,am故答案为gettingo
42.playing【详解】句意今天他没有在踢足球后跟动词的现在分词,的现在分词是isnt=isnot,play playing,故答案为playing
43.planting【详解】略
44.am【详解】句意我正在画一辆小汽车这是一个现在进行时的句子,主语是动词要用I,be am,故答案为am
45..Is runningruns【详解】句意一莎莉现在在操场上跑吗?一是的她经常放学后跑步本题考查动词的形式,问句中根据now,可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+动词现在分词,run的现在分词是running;答句中根据可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单ften She数形式,故答案为Is;running;runs
46.doing【详解】句意他正在做作业本题考查现在进行时现在进行时的结构为动词+动词现be在分词,的现在分词为故答案为do doing,doing
47.are cleaning【详解】句意一他们在做什么?一他们正在打扫房间打扫,该句是现在进行时,主clean语动词的现在分词主语是复数,动词用的现在分词为故答案+be+They beare,clean cleaning为are cleaningo
48.coming【详解】句意圣诞节来,动词,根据句意及所给单词可知该句为结构,此处come be doing表示将来时,圣诞节快到了/圣诞节来啦的现在分词形式为故答案为come coming,comingo【点睛】
49.shining【解析】略
50.watching【详解】句意彼得和汤姆正在看电视该句考查由动词+现在分词构成的现在进行时,所be以该空填现在分词,的现在分词在词尾直接加故答案为watch ing,watching
51.birthday wearing【详解】句意今天是琳达的生日她穿着一件漂亮的连衣裙第一空生日英文为第birthday,二空穿着英文为但前面有动词可知此处应用现在进行时,构成为的现wear,be is,be+doing,wear在分词为wearing故答案为birthday;wearingo【点睛】
52.wearing/earing【详解】句意那个女人现在穿着她的新衣服本题考查动词的形式,根据句子结构,可知是现在进行时的句子,用动词现在分词形式,穿着,故答案为wear wearing
53.is laughingat thatparrot【详解】句意看!小孩在嘲笑那只鹦鹉根据可知句子是现在进行时,结构Look be doing sth,第三人称单数,动词用嘲笑动词用现在分词形式那鹦鹉The childbe is,laugh at,laughing,that,故答案为parrot,is laughingat thatparroto【点睛】
54.
1.quietly
2.habit
3.healthy
4.Follow
5.lights
6.us
7.stopping
8.to see
9.sleeping
10.safely【详解】略
55.Who【详解】句意一谁正坐在琳达后边?一耐克根据答语可知,问句应提问人,应用疑Nike问词提问,位于句首,首字母需大写故答案为who whoWho【点睛】
56.looking for【详解】句意一涛涛,你正在做什么?一我正在寻找我的牛奶寻找问句是现在进look for,行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为动词的现在分词,的现在分词be+look是故答案为looking,looking,for
57.wearing/earing【详解】句意看!那个穷人没有鞋根据句及首字母提示可知该空填穿,该句wear是现在进行时结构,的现在分词形式为故答案为be doingwear wearing,wearingo
58.rising【详解】句意看,太阳正在升起是现在进行时态的标志词,主语的现Look+be+ding,rise在分词为故答案为rising rising【点睛】
59.watching TV【详解】句意他正在看电视根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为现在进行时,其结构:主语其他,看电视的现在分词是故答案为+be+doing+watch TV,watch watching,watching TVo
60.is eating/having somenoodles【详解】句意我妈妈现在正在餐厅吃面条根据可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时now的结构为:动词的现在分词,吃一些面条的现在分词是be+eat/have somenoodles,eat eating,have的现在分词是主语是第三人称单数,用故答案为having,My motherbe is,is,eating/having,some,noodleso
61.brushing/rushing【详解】句意凯茜正在浴室里牙根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填该句是brush,现在进行时,主语动词的现在分词,的现在分词形式为故答案为+be+brush brushing,brushing o
62.raining【详解】句意天正在下雨根据可知该句是现在进行时态,结构,下雨故now be doing rain,答案为rainingo【点睛】
63.reading/eading【详解】句意玲玲正在读书根据汉语提示及首字母,可知考查单词读,根据可知read is句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:动词的现在分词,的现在分词是故答be+read reading,案为readingo
64.cleaning the room【详解】句意一吉姆在做什么?一他在打扫房间本题考查动词短语及动词形式,根据问句可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为动词的现在分词,打扫房间是动词短语be+clean的现在分词是故答案为theroom,clean cleaning,cleaning theroom
65.doing/oing【详解】句意迈克现在在做早操根据句意可知句子为现在进行时,其结构为做be+doing,早操为动词短语的现在分词的形式为故答案为do morningexercises,do doing,doing
66.making aplane【详解】句意她在制作飞机制作飞机根据句子结构可知句子是现在进行时,make aplane,现在进行时结构为动词的现在分词,故答案为be+make-making,making aplane【点睛】
67.dancing【详解】句意看那个女孩她正在操场上跳舞根据句意,可知句子为现在进行时;be doing结构,跳舞为现在分词为故答案为dance,dancing,dancing【点睛】
68.hiding
69.water
70.coloring
71.shouting
72.clouds【分析】句意他们在鸡蛋分析可知句子时态为现在进行时,结构是由首字母
68.be doing,提示可知是藏,故答案为hiding hidingo句意我准备带点―我们会口渴的由句意和首字母提示可知是水,故答案为
69.o waterwatero句意正在一个漂亮的鸡蛋分析可知句子时态为现在进行时,结构是
70.Kate be由首字母提示可知是涂色,故答案为doing,coloring coloringo句意王涛正在对他的同学分析可知句子时态为现在进行时,结构是
71.o be doing,由首字母提示可知是大喊,故答案为shouting shoutingo句意:天空是蓝色的是白色的由句意和首字母提示可知是云,故答案为
72.clouds cloudso
73.sweeping/weeping【详解】句意一你妈妈在干什么?一她正在扫地根据句意和首字母提示,考查单词打扫sweep,句子时态是现在进行时,的现在分词是故答案为sweep sweeping,sweeping
74.playing【详解】问句意为大明正在干什么?答语意为他正在踢足球该句时态为现在进行时,结构为(玩)的现在分词为故答案为be+doing,play playing,playing
75.naughty playingthose giraffeswater【解析】略
76.playing【详解】句意看!这些狗正在互相玩耍是现在进行时的标志词,句子为现在进行时,Look所以动词后用现在分词故答案为be playingoplayingo【点睛】
77.sleeping【详解】句意渥太华的人现在不是都在睡觉吗?本题考查现在进行时,句子是引导的一Is般疑问句,横线处不能直接填动词原形,应填现在分词,与构成现在进行时,是is sleepingsleep的现在分词,故答案为sleepingo
78.riding【详解】句意他们正在骑自行车根据句意,可知该句为现在进行时,句子结构为主语+现在分词+其他的现在分词故答案为be+ride riding,riding【点睛】
79.B
80.A
81.E
82.D
83.C【解析】79・句意星期六对我来说是忙碌的一天for对于,符合句意,故选B句意该杂志谈论了许多新电影许多,修饰名词,故选
80.a lotof A句意听!女孩正在音乐室里唱歌唱歌,是的现在分词,与构成现在进
81.singing singis行时,符合句意,故选E句意北京离昆明很远根据常识可知北京离昆明很远,远离,故选
82.far fromD
84.feeling【详解】句意艾米现在感觉如何?现在正在做某事属于现在进行时态,谓语动词用结be doing构,故答案为feeling
85.singing【详解】句意一位老太太正在唱歌现在进行时结构正在做某事,故答案为bedoingsth singingo【点睛】
86.is sleepingdidnt【详解】句意一你的奶奶—对不起,我—知道根据题意可知是奶奶正在睡觉,o故第一句应是现在进行时,句型结构是be+动词的现在分词,故应用issleeping;根据答语Sorry对不起可知刚才并不知道奶奶在睡觉,故时态应为一般过去时,故应用故答案为didn%issleeping;didnt【点睛】
87.dancing【详解】句意和正在跳舞正在做某事,故答案为Zoom Zipbedoingsth dancing【点睛】
88.becoming【详解】句意你正在变成一只美丽的小鸟根据横线前的可知该句是现在进行时,主语are动词的现在分词,的现在分词形式为故答案为+be+become becoming,becoming【点睛】A.had B.having C.are having
13.He chessnow.A.played B.is playingC.plays一
14.What areyou doing—Pm TV.A.watch B.to watchC.watching
15.In thisphoto,Amy storybooksnow.A.is readingB.reads C,read
16.——What ishe doingA.sing B.dance C.watch TVD.fishing—He is_________
17.he hishomework nowA.Is;do B.Is;doing C.Does;do
18.一What9s theman doingA.is makeB.is makingC,makes—He noodles.
19.The childrena goodtime at the partynow.A.have B.having C.are having一
20.Whats thelittle monkeydoingA.It9s socute B.Theyre playingC.Its playing with itsmother草地.
21.A rabbitis on the grassA.runing B.runs C.running一
22.Why ishe today-his motheris notwell.C.shopping;BecauseA.shop;because B.shopping;So一
23.What areyou doing一Im mybike.A.riding B.ride C,rides
24.Dont makenoise.The child.A.are sleepingB.is sleepingC.sleep D.asleep
25..He isfor histoys.A.looks B.looked C,looking
二、用单词正确形式填空一
26.Shall wetidyup ourroom一Sorry,Ido myhomework now.
27.When he iswork,he looksvery serious.
28.Look!My sisterplaywith thetoy cars.
29.We arerunin the playground.
30.It*ssnow.The childrenare playingin thesnow.一
31.How areyoufeel now一I feelmuchgood.
32.Look!Two littleblack birdssiton thehill.
33.Gu Dongis.come
34.Imsing.
35..Its fiveoclock now.The childrenplaygames.
36._hefly akite一Yes,heis.
37.Twoman areplaychess betweenthe trees.
38.Tom andMarybeswim.
39.They aretakea dancingclass now.
40.Look!Peoplecelebrate NationalDay.
41.Imget dressedin myroom.
42.Today heisntplay football.
43.My brotherisplant treesin thebackyard.
44.Ibe drawinga car.
45.._Sallyrun ontheplaygroundnow一Yes.She oftenrunafter school.
46.Hesdo hishomework.一
47.What arethey doing一Theyclean theroom.
48..Christmas iscome.用所给词的正确形式填空()
49.In thispicture,the sunis shine.()
50.Peter andTom arewatch TV.
三、补全句子(生日)(穿着)
51.Today isLindas.She isa nicedress.
52.That womanis wher newdress now.(嘲笑那只鹦鹉).
53.Look!The child词汇
54.根据句意及首字母填空A.
1.Time forclass.The studentssit qin theclassroom.
2.Reading inbed isour badh.
3.To keeph,we shouldhave morevegetables andfruit.
4.F Helen,lets readthe storyagain.
5.When wego outoftheclassroom,we mustturn offthe
1.根据句意,选择括号中合适的词语填空,并写在横线上B.()
6.Miss Liteaches weArt.()(车站).
7.Look!The busis stopatthestation()
8.Jim wasill.He andhis fatherwent seethe doctor.()
9.Please dontspeak loudly.My sisteris sleep.()
10.You mustclimb theGreat Wallsafe.
55.—is sittingbehind Linda—Nike.一
56.What areyou doing,Tao Tao一(寻找)Um mymilk.
57.Look!The poorman isntw anyshoes.()
58.Look,the sunis rise.(看电视).
59.He is(在吃一些面条)
60.My mother_______________________in thedining roomnow.
61.Cathy isb histeeth in the bathroom.(下雨)
62.It isnow.(读)
63.Lingling isr abook.
64.—What isJim doing打扫房间.—He is
65..Mike isd morningexercises now.制作飞机.
66.She is跳舞
67.Look atthat girl.She isontheplayground.根据句意及首字母写单词
68..They areh theeggs.
69.Im goingto takesome wwith me.Well bethirsty.
70.Kate isc abeautiful egg.
71.Wang Taois sto hisclassmates.
72.The skyis blue.The care white.一
73.What isyour motherdoing一She iss thefloor.
74.What isDarning doingHe isplayfootball.
四、选词/短语填空选词填空
75.water playingthose naughtygiraffes
1.The catsare very.
2.The boysare inthe rain.
3.Look atgirls overthere.
4.They9re.
5.Lets theflowers.
76.Look!The dogsareplay/playingwitheach other.
77.Isnt everyonein Ottawasleep/sleeping now
78.They*reride/riding abike.A.a lotof B.for C.onthefront ofD.far fromE.singing
79.Saturday wasa busyday me.
80.The magazinetalked aboutnew films.
81.Listen!The girlis inthe musicroom.
82.Beijing isKunming.
83.Max satinthebasket thebike.
84.How isAmyfeel now
85..An oldwoman issing/singing.一
86.Your grandmasleeps/is sleeping.—Sorry,Ididnt/dont know.
87.Zoom isdance/dancing withZip.
88.You arebecoming,be,become abeautiful bird.参考答案:
1.c【详解】句意我正在听音乐听该句是现在进行时,结构,的现在listen to,bedoingliesten分词为故选在listening,
2.are planting【详解】略
3.C【详解】句意史密斯先生想要写一封邮件看!他正在电脑上写想要做某woukiliketodo事,所以是由可知句子时态为现在进行时,句型结构是所以是to writelook bedoing,is writing故选Co
4.C【详解】句意迈克在教室里读书根据句中判断该句是现在进行时态,其结构是is bedoing,读现在分词是故选read,reading,C.【点睛】
5.A【详解】句意他们正在外面谈论一部电影考查现在进行时,主语根据题意,故+be+doing,选Ao
6.B【详解】句意看!萨拉正在做她的作业根据可知后一句是现在进行时,现在进行Look!,时的结构为be+动词的现在分词,主语Sarah是第三人称单数,be用is;第二个空填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,是名词性物主代词,根据可知形容词性物主代词用她的,故hers Sarahher选B【点睛】
7.C【解析】略
8.C【详解】略
9.A【详解】本题考查现在进行时
10.B【详解】句意我的妈妈正在________里洗衣服考查现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,所以排除洗衣服是动词短语排除选项;厨房,洗手间,根AC,wash clothes,D kitchenbathroom据句意可知选项符合题意,故选B B
11.A【详解】句意看!兔子正在跳考查了现在进行时,应该用动词的形式故选-ing A
12.C【解析】略
13.B【详解】句意现在他正在下象棋根据可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为now动词的现在分词,故选be+B
14.C【详解】题意是一你正在干什么?一我正在看电视现在进行时的构成主语动词其+be+ving+他,这里需要填入现在分词故选watching,C【点睛】
15.A【详解】句意在这张照片里,艾米正在读故事书根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为动词的现在分词,故选be+A
16.D【详解】句意一他正在干什么?一他正在钓鱼后面加动词形式,排除故选is ingABC,Do
17.B【详解】句意他现在在做家庭作业吗?本题考查现在进行时,是现在进行时的标志词,结now构为故选be+doingo B
18.B【详解】句意这个人在做什么?他在做面条正在做某事,进行时态,谓语动词用结bedoing构,故选B
19.C【详解】句意孩子们现在在聚会上玩得很开心由可知句子是现在进行时,句型结构now是动词题干主语是复数,故动词用复数形式的现在分词是be+ing,childrenbeare,have having,故选C【点睛】
20.C【详解】句意一那只小猴子在干什么?一太可爱了,它们在玩,它在和o A B C它的妈妈玩,题干问句是问小猴子在做什么,时态是现在进行时,答语要回答正在做的事情故排除由主语可知主语是单数,故排除选项,故选A thelittle monkeyB C【点睛】
21.C【详解】句意一只兔子在草地上跑句子时态为现在进行时,句型结构是句子缺少bedoing,现在分词,的现在分词是故选run runningA
22.C【解析】略
23.A【详解】句意一你在做什么?一我在骑自行车该句是现在进行时,结构,的现bedoing ride在分词形式为故选riding,A
24.B【详解】句意不要吵闹孩子正在睡觉正在睡觉,正在睡觉,睡觉,睡着的,根ABC D据题意可知,第二句时态为现在进行时,肯定句句型结构为主语动词现在分词+其他+be+主语是单数,动词用故选the childbe is,B
25.C【详解】句意他正在找他的玩具横线处填的现在分词与构成现在进行时,look looking,is故选C
26.tidy amdoing【详解】句意一我们把房间整理一下好吗?一对不起,我正在做作业本题考查动词的形式,是情态动词,后接动词原形,第一个空填动词原形整理;答语句子为现在进行时,结Shall tidy构为动词现在分词,主语后接动词的现在分词形式为故答案为be+I beam,do doing,tidy,amdoing
27.working【详解】句意当他正在工作的时候,他看起来很严肃丁本题考查引导的从句当……when when时,由动词可知该句为现在进行时态,现在进行时的结构为动词+动词现在分词,be isbe的现在分词为故答案为work working,workingo。