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夯实基础
一、掌握词汇干净的,整洁的使…变得
2.clean
3.make保护
1.keep
5.dirty脏的
6.smoke烟雾空气
4.air
8.messy肮脏的
9.dead死的垃圾
7.rubbish
11.plant种植
12.more更多的垃圾桶
10.bin果皮扔
15.skin
14.throw博物馆
13.museum摔倒
17.fall滑倒
16.slip
二、掌握词组Unit6Keep our city clean叩保持我们的城市整洁
1.ke our city clean这些我们城市的图片
2.these pictures of our city使我们的城市变脏汽车尾气
3.make our city dirty
4.smoke fromcars使空气变脏步行上学
5.make the air dirty
6.walk to school来自工厂的黑烟又乱又脏
7.black smoke from factories
8.messy anddirty死鱼乘公共汽车和地铁去学校
9.dead fish
10.take thebus andthe metroto school水里的垃圾
11.rubbish in the water从我们的城市搬走一些工厂
12.move somefactories away from our city
13.put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾桶
14.plant more trees种更多的树
15.help keep the air clean帮助保持空气清洁
16.well done做得好
17.mowe.away from从.••搬走
18.sweep thefloor扫地
19.slip on the banana skin被香蕉皮滑倒2O.pick.・・.up捡起,拾起为了保持公园干净去医院看病
21.to keep the parkclean
22.go tohospital使房间变脏
23.make the room dirty
三、掌握重点句型这些我们城市的图片
1.these picturesof our city是什么使我们的城市变脏
2.What makes our city dirtyA.Paper napkinsB.Glass bottlesC.Cloth napkins
3.Can weleave thetndge door open for a long timeA.Yes.B.No.C.Sorry.I dontknow
4.We shouldafter wewash ourhands.A.turn on the tapB.turn offthe tapC.turn on the light
5.In summerwe shouldput onto avoid using air conditions.A.down jacketsB.warm clothesC.cool clothes
一、干净的,整洁的空气烟雾.肮脏的
9.垃
1.keep
2.
3.make
4.
5.dirty
6.
7.rubbish8deadlO.圾桶更多的扔滑倒
11.plant
12.
13.museum
14.
15.skin
16.
17.fall
二、这些我们城市的图片汽车尾气I.keep our city clean
2.
3.make our citydirty
4.
5.make the air步行上学又乱又脏乘公共汽车和地铁去dirty
6.
7.black smokefrom factories
8.
9.dead fish
10.学校从我们的城市搬走一些工厂种更多
11.rubbish in the water
12.
13.put rubbish in thebinl
4.的树,做得好扫地
15.help keep the air clean
1617.mowe.awayfrom
18.
19.slip on the banana捡起,拾起去医院看病skin
20.
21.to keepthe parkclean
22.
23.make the room dirty
三、1・picturesof
2.makesour
3.Rubbish makes
4.to keep
5.walk to
6.put bin
7.plant more
8.help keep
四、l.C
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.B
15.C
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.B
20.A
五、1・throw
2.planting
3.parking
4.to clean
5.put
6.bananas
7.makes
8.tress
9.brought
10.slips
11.to keep
12.makes
13.clean
14.are
15.rubbish
六、l.was;any
2.What made
3.What youdo
4.went by5fly to
6.Does goYes,does
7.What makes
8.What can do
9.doesnt make
10.Does yourput
11.What makesourcitydirty
12.Does hethrowa bananaskin on the ground
13.What doesBobby like eating
14.Where doesBilly go
15.Thereare notmany museums,shops andcinemas.
16..No,it isnft.l
7.January orFebruary
18.Whens
19.is talking
20.What dodo阅读
(一)
(二)
1.F
2.T
3.F
4.T
5.F LC
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.C垃圾让彳主了道又舌又脏
3.Rubbish makes the streetsmessy anddirty.L我们能做什么来保持我们的城市整洁
4.What canwe doto keepourcityclean我们可以步行上学
5.We canwalk to school..我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾桶
6.We canput rubbish in thebin.我们可以种植更多的树
7.We canplant moretrees.它们帮助保持空气清洁
8.They helpkeepthe air cleanJ现在到考察你的时间了
一、单词英汉互译].保护
2.clean.使•变得3・・
4.air脏的
5.
6.smoke.垃圾
78.messy.死的
910.bin.种植
1112.more.博物馆
1314.throw.果皮
1516.slip
17.摔倒____________
二、词组英汉互译
1.保持我们的城市整洁___________________________
2.these picturesof ourcity__________________________.使我们的城市变脏
34.smokefromcars.使空气变脏
56.walk toschool.来自工厂的黑烟
78.messy anddirty.死鱼
910.take thebus andthe metrotoschool
11.水里的垃圾________________________________
12.move somefactories awayfrom ourcity.把垃圾放进垃圾桶
1314.plant moretrees.帮助保持空气清洁
1516.well done.从搬17・・・
18.sweep thefloor走.被香蕉皮滑192O.pick....up倒.为了保持公园干净
2122.go tohospital.使房间变23脏
三、根据汉语提示补全句子这些我们城市的图片
1.These ourcity..是什么使我们的城市变脏?2What citydirty.垃圾让街道又乱又脏3the streetsmessy anddirty..我们能做什么来保持我们的城市整洁?4What canwe doourcityclean.我们可以步行上5学We canschool..我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾桶6We canrubbish in the.我们可以种植更多的树7We cantrees..它们帮助保持空气清8洁They the air clean.语法巩固
一、系动词系动词也称联系动词,它本身有词义,后面可直接加形容词或加上宾语再加形容词如让我们保持我们的城市干净Lefs keepourcityclean.烟雾使空气变得很脏Smoke makesthe air dirty.它尝起来真甜It tastessweet.
二、的用法:can是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,它后面的谓语动词必须用原形can.肯定句主语++动词原形+其他如他会做风筝1can Hecan makea kite.
2.否定句主语+can,t+动词原形+其他如She can^ride abike.她不会骑自行车一般疑问句主语+动词原形+其他?其肯定回答是否定回答是
3.Can+Yes,...can.如一你会弹钢琴吗?一是的,我No,...cant.Can youplay thepiano YesJcan./NoJ cant会/不,我不会特殊疑问句特殊疑问句+主语+动词原形+其他?如:你会做什
4.+can What can youdo么?
三、用作使役动词表示“使…变得”make【重点释疑】本单元中我们学习了宾语.形容词”这种结构,意为“使某人某“make++aj事变得…”如.我们必须使河水变干净We mustmake therivers clean什么使我们的城市变脏/街道又乱又What makesourcitydirty/the streetsmessy anddirty脏?.来自汽车的尾气使空气变脏Smoke fromcars makestheairdirty.垃圾使街道变得又乱又脏Rubbish makesthe streetsmessy anddirty【易错示例】The basketballmatch madethem.A.excite B.excited C.exciting精析:形容词”意为“使某人感到兴奋的,主语一般为人;“make sb+excited令人兴奋的,主语一般为物或事因此选择exciting B
四、动词不定式的用法todo【重点释疑】本单元涉及的“不定式”多用作状语,表示目的如我们能做些什么来.?What canwe do
10.・・.为了保持…干净,我们能To keepthe.clean,we can...[易错示例】What shouldwe dokeepthe classroom clean【精析】动词不定式表目的,因此填tokeep
五、的用法fish【重点释疑】
①fsh用作可数名词,指“鱼的条数”时单数和复数形式相同two fish两条鱼;
②指“鱼的种类”时复数形式为如两种鱼fisheso twofishes
③fsh用作不可数名词时无复数形式,应作“鱼肉”解如Help yourselfto somefish.随便吃些鱼肉用作动词时,它的含义为“钓捕鱼如去钓鱼@fsh gofishing【易错示例】Therebea lot of fishin theriver last year.【精析】此题关键是和行是复数,用于一般过去a lot of fishlastyeara lotof shlast yearo时,因此这题答案是were现在到考察你的时间了四.单项选择
1.You putthe rubbishin the street.A.should B.can C.shouldnt
2.your citycleanA.Do B.Does C.Is
3.There rubbishin the water andthe fishdead.A.is;are B.are;is C.am;is
4.Dont therubbishin the classroom.It makestheclassroom.A.littering,clean B.throw,dirty C.throws,messy
5.Rubbish the streets dirty.A.makes B.make C.making
6.Bobby andTina arehome afterschool.A.talk B.talks C.talking自己
7.make yourselfbeautiful,you eatmore food.A.For;shouldnt B.To;should C.To;shouldnt
8.Su Haia bananaskin onthe ground.A.makes B.throws C.eats
9.Helen hamburgers.A.like eatingB.likeeatC.likes eating
10.the waterdirty Yes.There a lotofdead fish.A.Is,are B.is,are C.Is,is
11.Billy slipsthe bananaskin and falls.A.in B.on C.at
12.Children playfootball in thestreet.A.can B.should C.shouldnt
13.1can seemany aroundthe lake.A.factory B.factorys C.factories
14.What dothey dothe roomcleanA.keep B.to keepC.keeping
15.You litter.You keepour schoolclean.A.cant,cant B.should,shouldnt C.shouldnt,should
16.Look!There muchblack smokeinthesky.A.is B.are C.have
17.There a lotofrubbishinthestreet.A.are B.is C.arent
18.Billy the bananaskin andfalls.A.slip onB.slips onC.slip to
19.Black smoketheairdirty.A.helps Bmakes C.make
20.The booksare onthe ground.Please.A.pick themup B.pick upit C.pick itup
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Dontthrowrubbish anywhere.
2.The studentsareplant treesonthehill now.
3.The signmeans“Nopark”.
4.Its Helensturnclean theclassroom.
5.You shouldputrubbishinthebin.
6.rd likesomebanana.
7.Rubbishmakethe streetsdirty.
8.We canplant moretree.
9.Theybring somehot doogs forlunch yesterday.
10.Billyslip onthebananaskinandfalls.
11.Whatcanwe dokeepour roomclean
12.Smoke fromcarsmake ourairdirty.
13.They helpcleantheroom.
14.The fishintheriverbe dead.
15.There isalotofrubbish inthewater.
六、句型转换•变为一般疑句
1.There wassome rubbishintheclassroom yesterday thererubbishintheclassroom yesterday对划线都分提问
2.The footballgame madethe childrenexcited.thechildren excited对划线部分提问
3.We canwalk toschool.can改为同义句
4.We tooka busto the city.We to thecitybus.改为同义句
5.Lefs goto Beijingby plane.Lefs Beijing.改为一般疑可句并作肯定回答
6.Billy goestoschoolevery day.Billy toschoolevery day,he..对线部分提问
7.Rubbish makestheroomdirtythe roomdirty对画线部分提问
8.We canplant treesto keeptheairclean.we tokeeptheairclean(改为否定句)
9.Black smokemakestheair ditv.Black smoketheairdirty.(改为一般疑问句)
10.My brotherputs rubbishonthe ground.brother rubbishontheground(连词成句)
11.dirt,our,city,makes,what(变为——般疑问句)
12.He throwsa bananaskin ontheground.(对划线部分提问)
13.Bobby likeseating bananas.(对划线部分提问)
14.Billy goesto thehospital.(变为否定句)
15.There aremany museums,shops andcinemas.(作否定回答)
16.Is ittoo late(连词成句)
17.in,or,January,it,Februar,isIt isin.(对画线部分提问)
18.Christmas isonthe25th ofDecember Christmas.(用改写)
19.Mr Greentalked tohis studentsabout holidaysnow MrGreen tohis studentsaboutholidays.(对画线部分提问)
20.They usuallydress upin costumesat Halloween.they usuallyatHalloween阅读提升
(一)Make OurCity GreenerNowourcitybecomes muchgreener.A lotof trees,grass andflowers wereplanted onbothsides ofthe streets.There arealotof advantagesbecause ofthem.First,trees,grass andflowerscan make ourcity more beautiful.Second,plants cankeeptheaircleanbecause theyabsorbcarbondioxide(吸收二氧化碳).Third,plants canreduce(减少)thenoise.Finally,treescan make the weather cool insummer andin winter.Then howto make ourcitgreer First,weshould plantmoretrees,grass andflowers.Then,we shouldcarefully look after the planted trees,grass andflowers.()
1.Tthere arentmany flowersonthestreets now.()
2.Trees canmakeourcitymorebeautiful.()
3.Trees canmaketheweathercoolin winter.()
4.It isimportant tomakeourcity greener.()
5.We dontneed tolookaftertheplantedtrees,grass andflowers carefully.What isrecycling Itis toreuse anythingthat can be usedagain.Recycling maysave our(阻止)world.Recycling alsomeans doingeverything wecandoto preventthe needfor recycling.How dowe dothis Hereare somesuggestions.If youbring yourown bagswith youtothe shop,you wontneed touse thebags oftheshop.This willsave bagsbefore theyneed tobe recycled.(一次).(餐Dont buythings that can be used onlyonce Forexample,use clothnapkins巾)(代替?)instead ofpaper napkins.Put onwarm clothesinthecold season,dress incool clothesduring thewarm seasonsand(避免)avoidusingairconditions.Dont leavethe fridgedooropenforalongtime.Turn thingsoff afteryou usethem.(较少)Take showersinstead ofbaths.If youtake showers,you usemuch lesswater.()
1.is toreuse somethingthatcanbeusedagain.A.Save bagsB.Take showersC.Recycling()
2.canbeused onlyonce.。