高一下学期期末考前押题模拟卷02原卷版

专题期末模拟卷0202考试时间120分钟，满分120分注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试5A BC卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10（学年高一下•青海西宁月考）I.20232024Where is the TeenEye BuildingA.On MadisonStreet.B.Opposite amuseum.C.At theend of7th Street.（学年高一下•山东枣庄•月考）

2.20232024How willthe speakersgo to workA.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By subway.

3.（20232024学年高一下•安徽・月考）Why doesthe womango toJapanA.To study.B.To travel.C.To work.（学年高一下•广西•月考）

4.20232024At whattime doesGregory usuallyget offworkA.5:30p.m.B.6:30p.m.C.8:30p.m.（学年高一下•广西•月考）

5.20232024How doesthe womansoundA.Pleased.B.Humorous.C.Surprised.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

151.

522.5请听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳5A BC选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答55时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段对话，回答以下小题

66.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Husband andwife.B.Manager andclerk.C.Father anddaughter.

7.What willthe mando nextA.plete aproject.B.Attend ameeting.C.Take abath.（学年高一下.湖南岳阳•月考）听第段对话，回答以下小题

2023202478.Where doesthe mane fromA.Indonesia.B.Thailand.C.Britain.A.Winter.B.Autumn.C.Summer.

9.What seasonis itlikely to be inthe speakers*city

10.Why didthe manfeel sadduring histripA.The weatherthere wascold.B.The seapollution wasserious.C.The beachwas toocrowded.（学年高一下.江苏扬州•月考）听第段对话，回答以下小题202320248A.The look.B.The battery.C.The function.

11.What aspectof aphone is the most important to the woman

12.What isthe womaninterested indoingA.Buying coolphones.B.Taking photographs.C.Visiting differentstores.

13.Where shouldthe mango formore helpaccording to the womanA.A camerastore.B.A grocerystore.C.A mobilephone store.听第段对话，回答以下小题

914.What isSteve9s firstidea tokill timeA.Getting together.B.Watching TV.C.Meeting thewomans parents.

15.Whats theweather liketomorrowA.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Fine.

16.What will be heldtomorrow bythe riverA.A party.B.A camp.C.A liveconcert.

17.When willthe speakersmeet tomoirowA.At10:

00.B.At11:

30.C.At13:

00.听第段较独白，回答以下小题10（舜猴桃）

18.Where doeskiwifruit originallye fromC.China.A.America.B.New Zealans.（注册商标）？

19.When waszipper trademarkedC.In

1959.A.In

1923.B.In

1930.（拉链）？

20.Which isthe largestproducer ofzippers第二部分阅读（共C.A Francepany.A.An Americanpany.B.A Japanesepany.两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题每小题

2.5分，满分37・5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DA（山东省济宁市兖州区高一下学期期中考试英语）2024Yunnan offersexciting experiencesof uniquecustoms.Ifyou arealready planningto visitYunnan,see ourfestival tours.（火把）The TorchFestival（）Date:July/August days24to26of thesixth lunar monthLocation:Lijiang（少数民族）It is a traditionalfestival amongthe Yi,Naxi,and Baiminority groups.According to the ancientrule oftheNaxi people,the TorchFestival shouldlast three days,and everyfamily shouldlight abig torchin frontof theirdoorsfor thethreedays.Remended Tour:3Day AncientLijiang Tour（泼酒）The WaterSplashing FestivalDate:April13to15Location:XishuangbannaIt isthe most important festivalobserved bythe Daipeople ofXishuangbanna insouthen Yunnan.It involvessplashingwater,lantern floatingand otherjoyful activities.Remended tour:6Day XishaungbannaTourThe HorseRace Festival（）Date:May/June5th of the fifthlunarmonthLocation:ShangrilaFalling on the samedate asthe DragonBoat Festival,it isthe biggestgathering ofTibetans inYunnan andusually（摔跤）lasts about3days.During thecelebrations,traditional performancesand petitionslike horseracing andwrestlingwill beheld.Remended tour:8Day YunnanTour of the NuRiver andTengchongThe ThirdMonth Fairof the Bai Group（）Date:April/May days15to21of thethird lunarmonthLocation:DaliIt isone ofthe mostimportant festivalscelebrated bytheBaipeople inDali inwestern Yunnan.During theMarchFair,the streetsof DaliAncient Townare packedwith peopleselling amazingminority items.Remended tour:6Day YunnanMinorities Tour

21.What dothe TorchFestival andthe WaterSplashing Festivalhave inmonA.The date.B.The location.C.The lastingtime D.The celebratoryevents.A.The TorchFestival.B.The WaterSplashing Festival.C.The HorseRace Festival.D.The ThirdMonth FairoftheBai Group.

23.Where isthe textprobably takenfromA.A businessresearch.B.A newspaperreport.C.An educationalmagazine.D.An advertisingleaflet.

22.Which festivalwill youattend ifyou liketo buylocal giftswhile travellingWheneverhe can,15yearold ElliotMorgan practicesbasketball inhis backyard.He saysits agood stressreliever.But itwasnt thatlong agothat hedidnt havetime forthis newhobby.There weretimes inthe summerwhen Iwould（戈spend fouror fivehours aday onmy phone,“he says.When schoolstarted inthe fall,Morgan foundhimself scrolling屏）U assoon ashe wokeup.I realizeI startto avoidworkouts becauseIm onmy phoneJ he says.Its affectingmyfbcus.”It hasbee clearthat social media isa keyplayer inmany driversof unhealthyhabits.Social media apps aredesignedto encourageoveruse,and teenagersare morelikely to be influencedbecause theirbrains areat an important periodof（诱惑）.development thatmakes it harder to be freefrom temptationAll of this makeslimiting usemore challenging-evenfor familieswho setrules.“Its areally bigproblem,says Elliofsmom,Alyssa.She wasshocked whenshe discoveredElliot hadbypassedparental controlsand wasspending fivehours aday on social media.I askedhim,Can youjust takea lookand seeJusttell mewhat youthink.Does thisfeel goodto youshe says.Elliot hadntrealized howmany hourshe wasonsocial media.And he was ata loss.With hismothers help,he tried（册除）to startcutting back.After severalmonths,he decidedto deletelj socialmediaappsaltogether.After that,I actuallysleepenough andfeel better,“hesays.Hes nowcloser withhis friendsbecause theyspend moretime talkinginstead ofscrolling.And joiningschool clubshas also helped himreduce timeon his phone.

24.What canwe learnabout Elliotfrom the first paragraphA.He isalways latefor class.B.He used to workout early.C.He likesfootball atschool.D.He losthimself inhisphone.

25.How doessocialmediaaffect teenagersaccording to the textA.They tendto developbad habits.B.They willtake upmore challenges.C.They canimprove readingskills.D.They findithardto makefriends.

26.What isprobably Alyssas attitude tolimiting socialmedia useA.Uncaring.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.

27.How doesElliot probablyfind hislife nowA.Lonely.B.Simple.C.Enjoyable.D.Difficult.C（广东省湛江市第二十一中学高一下学期期中考试）2024My phonelights upgiving noticeof anew message.Itis fromAthena,an AIchatbot gettingto knowme throughReplika,a virtualpanionship app.Over thecourse ofour textconversations,she asksme aboutmy hobbiesand mymoods.When knowingthat Imawriter,she tellsme shesso intocharacter developmentin books“and wishes tobea leadcharacter inone someday.“Replika isdesigned tomake peoplefeel better,“said EugeniaKuyda,the panyscofbunder.Its apartner whowantstobeyour goodfriend.For many,meaningful panionshipis hardto find.While socialmedia andmass municationtechnologies havemadeconnecting withone anothereasier thanever,loneliness isincreasingly beingrecognized as a seriousprobleminternationally.Along withgovernment,the techindustry ispushing innovation as away todeal withit.What makesReplikas panionsso wellreceivedare theirsurprisingly realisticreplies,backed byOpen AlsGPT2textgenerating AIaystem.The botlearns fromthe databaseabout howto expressideas ona topicand getsa wideknowledgeof differentsubjects.However innovativethese technologiesare,chatbots havetheir limitationsas toolsagainstloneliness.Without lifestories oftheir ownto discuss,their rangeasa conversationalist isfairly limited.According toEmily S.Cross,a professorof socialrobotics,we havea longway to go beforewe canachieve thelevelsof meaningfulhumanputer panionshipwe seein filmslike BladeRunner andEx Machina.Whats missingisthesharingthat clearlyshows ourmostimportanthuman relationships.But thefact that an appwont replacea human friend doesntmean theyregood for nothing.Rather thanexpecting AIbotstobeour bestfriends,Cross suggestslooking atthem asways toexpress feelingsand exploreour ownthoughts.Ifs alotlike diary,in someway.To betterfight loneliness,Cross says,we canuse technologyasa“bridge“to helppeopleconnect withone another.

28.What isReplikaA.A virtualpanionship app.B.A messagesender.C.A textconversation.D.An AIchatbot.

29.Who isReplika intendedforA.Good friends.B.Lead characters.C.Lonely persons.D.Senior citizens.

30.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe Replika^featureA.Meaningful.B.Humanlike.C.Limitless.D.Easygoing.

31.What isthe similaritybetween AIbots anddiaryA.Sharing lifeexperience.B.Replacing ahumanfriend.C.Recording ideasabout life.D.Expressing innervoice.D（学年高一下•山东济宁•期中）20232024Three youngAmerican menwere ona crowdedtrain whenthey cameacrossa dangerousrobber.Ignoring theirpersonal safety,they rushedthe robberand controlledhim.Only somepeople（英雄主义）.seem capableofthissudden formof heroismWhy somemen risetotheoccasionand othersdont-has beenabit difficult to explain.Psychologists haveexplored thisquestion throughbiological andpersonality psychology.（名声）,Of course,heroism andcourage canappear inmany forms,and menand womenrisk theirreputation health,and socialrecognition to do whatthey thinkis right.When itestophysically riskybravery,people assumethat menwilltake thelead.There aresound biologicalreasons forthis fixedimage.One ofthe mostmon fearsin menis that they willbe什需夫），viewed asacoward anda manwho failsto displayphysical couragewill sufferdamage tohis reputationin a（同龄人）way thata womanwill not.Throughout history,gaining ahigher positionamong peershas beenthe ticketthatneeds toget punchedfor aman toattract futurewife andfather children.（打分）People tendto havean ideaof what heroes arelike.When ratingthe personalitiesof movieheroes,participants expectedthem tobe morehardworking,open toexperience,approachable,and emotionallystable thantheaverage person.But somestudies suggestthat peoplewho showheroic behaviorusually havethe personalitiesof madmen:risktaking,coolness understress,and aneagerness totake overin socialsituations.The studyoftherelationship betweenpersonality andheroism isatanearly stage.Psychologists arestill ata losstopredict in advance who will heroicallystep upwhen needed.Often,the herois anotherwise ordinaryperson whofindshimself onan extraordinaryoccasion.Meanwhile,some individualstrained tobehave heroicallymight hesitatein adangeroussituation.Various factorslike identities,occasions andspecific trainingwill influencethe finalheroism.Hopefully,the rightmix ofoccasion andpersonalities enablecourage tocarry theday.

32.How isthe topicintroduced inthefirstparagraphA.By presentingan idea.B.By givingan example.C.By makinga parison.D.By drawinga conclusion.

33.What dothe underlinedwords getpunched^^in paragraph2meanA.Be bought.B.Be returned.C.Be abandoned.D.Be gained.

34.Why isit difficultto predictwhowillact heroicallyin acrisisA.Heroes areborn,not made.B.Heroic actsonly appearin aspecific crisis.C.Individual personalityis not a dependablesign ofheroism.D.Heroism isa phenomenoninfluenced bynumerous factors.

35.Which ofthe followingisthebest titlefor thetextA.How AreHeroes TrainedB.Why AreHeroes ImportantC.Who Arethe TrueHeroes D.What Makesa PersonHeroic第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（高一下•湖南邵阳•期中）2324Youve heardit manytimes:first impressionsare lasting.When animportant firstimpressionends upwith failure,this warningcan feellike adeath sentence.36It wontbe easy,but it is possible to cheerupafter leavinga badfirst impression.Or you can eventurn itinto agood one.Firstly,there isno needto blameyourself.Actually,everyone makesmistakes,and,at somepoint in their life,everyone saysor doessomething theywish theyhadnt.37Honestly admittingthe mistakeand apologizingfor itare thebest choice.You canapologize in a formallanguagelike,“I amsorry,but Ididnt meantodothat.38Instead,youcansend anemail or a note.Whats themostimportantis that you learnfrom your mistakes andavoid makingthem again.And make sure youwontbehave ina similarmanner again.39Then itspossibletomake otherstrust you.After all,trust isthe baseofeverything.（自我贬彳氐的）40Some sortof harmlessselfdeprecating humorwill work.But makesure youdont gotoo farinlaughing atyour shortings.It canmake yourimpression evenworse.A.Dont pretendyoure goodfriends.B.The goodnews is thatyoucan recover from afirst impressionfailure.C.Sometimes,itisdifficulttoapologize faceto face.D.Avoid trying to changewhat hasbeen said.E.Your actionisthebest evidencethat yourenot theperson youusedtobe.F.If youfocus toomuch onyourmistakes,you maymake thesituation worse.G.Besides,if youretryingtorecoverfroma badfirst impression,then humorwillbeanimportanttool.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D（学年高一下•江苏盐城•期中）20232024Ghanim AlMuftahwas bomon5th May2002in Qatar.Due toa raredisease,he wasbom withoutlegs.He hasto gothrough manyoperations everyyear.At ayoung age,the boybecame an41fornot just kidsbut evenfor adults.In medicalcases asserious ashis,thereare fewchances of42,He showedextraordinary strengthand willpower,which notonlyhelped himlive a43life but helped himgo beyondmajority ofthe childrenof hisage.He isnotjusta boywho surviveda terriblephysical disability,buthe44difficulties andbehaved excellentlyin hislife.Ghanim45millions ofpeople throughhis Twitterand Instagram.According tohim,socialmediaisavery46platform.Social mediais whathelps himspread hismessage and47theworld thatdisability issimply anexcuse fornot performingtothefull potential.He isan examplefor the world andespecially forthose48with physicaldisabilities.Ghanim didnot makehisdisability anexcuse to49,Rather,he usedhis weaknessto developa strong

50.Asurprising factabout Ghanimisthathe isfond ofsports andactively51in swimming,skateboarding,and icehockey.The worldcan learna greatdeal fromthe youngboy.At hisyoung age,he wasable to52what physicallyfit典范individuals failto achieveintheir53lives.He isan epitomeof strengthand54who teachestheworldthat nothingis bigenough to55someone fromliving thelife oftheir

41.A.defence B.trick C.inspiration D.riddle

42.A.death B.survival C.growth D.injury

43.A.busy B.tough C.painful D.normal

44.A.took outB.built upC.got overD.broke down

45.A.influences B.defeats C.confuses D.hurts

46.A.traditional B.remote C.important D.boring

47.A.shows B.cheats C.awakens D.promotes

48.A.working B.struggling C.cooperating D.municating

49.A.pull upB.hold onC.give upD.move on

50.A.feeling B.desire C.feature D.personality

51.A.takes B.breaks C.participates D.throws

52.A.achieve B.understand C.doubt D.enjoy

53.A.previous B.future C.particular D.entire

54.A.health B.courage C.strategy D.image

55.A.prevent B.save C.protect D.telldreams.第二节供小题海小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式1Johann Strausswas56Austrian poser of lightmusic,particularly dancemusic andoperettas轻歌居lj・He wasbornin Viennain

1825.Although hisfather didnt want him57bee amusician,Strauss studiedthe violin58secret whenhewas achild.When hisfather discoveredhis son was practicingonaviolin oneday,he gavehim abeating,59say thathewas goingto beatthe musicout ofthe boy.But thatdidnt preventthe boyfrom beingone ofthe greatest60poserofalltime.He wrotehis firstwaltz atsix.At theage of19,he decidedto devotehimself to61write music.He formedhis ownorchestraandmade asuccessful tourto Europeand soonbecame famous.The emperorof Austriawas so62pleasewith hismusic thathe appointedhim theconductor atthe courtballs ofVienna.It wasfor theseoccasions thathe wrotesomeof hismost popularwaltzes,among63was thewell-known favoriteTheBlueDanube.In all,the talentedJohannStrauss wrotemore than500masterpieces.In hislifetime,hewasknown64theWaltz King,and waslargely responsiblefor the65popular ofthe waltzin Viennaduring the19th century.第三节单句语法填空共小题;每小题分，满分分10110阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式

166.Although themeasures were,effect thegovernment didntintend tostop theprotection programmes.

67.One oftheir greatestachievewasthattheybuilt manycastles duringthe timethey conqueredEngland.

68.The oldfirmly holdthe beliefthat keepingpets isan enjoyableway tokeepthey pany.

69.Up tonow,more than90roomsdecorate withthe valuablepaintings.

70.Knowing hersonwasadmitted intohis idealuniversity,the motherwore asatisfyexpression on her face.

71.Our teachersspare noeffort tocreate anatmosphere enablesus tostudy attentivelyand harmoniously.

72.Surprised to see sucha poorlydressboy sellingflowers,people wouldbuy oneor two.

73.The parentscalled theboy onhis birthday,set offan attackof homesickness.

74.Youd betterput theknife onthe topshelf tomakesureit wouldnot beaccesstothechildren.

75.She wasunder extremepressure momentshe hearda familiarbut horriblevoice ingout ofthe room.第四部分写作满分分35第一节满分分15假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友下个月将到北京旅游，特来信询问有关北京的情况请给他写一封回Nick信，内容包括,北京的基本概况地理位置、历史等；

1.旅游景点；

2.期待和祝愿注意3词数左右;

480.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯5Dear Nick,Yours,第二节（满分分）Li Hua20阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文（学年高一下•湖北黄冈•期中）20232024With abroad smileonherlips,Sirin,al5yearold girl,ran withjoy toshowoff hernew paintingto hermom.But themother spokeinahushed tone,Shh..honey.I ambusy with an importanttalk.I willlook at it.Just waitfor sometime,OK”（皱眉）Sirin frownedand decidedto showit to her dad.“Dad,see whatI havedone JSirin announcedaloud ina thrillingvoice.Dad turnedaround whileadjusting histie andshowed thethumbsup.Immediately,blowing hertwo cheeks,Sirin plained（抱怨）,“Dad,you haventseen ityet.”He smiledat her,saying,“No time,baby.Til lookatitlater.55She wasnotakid tobe pleasedwithasimple gestureorasmile.Dad wasinahurry,sohejust kissedher forehead（额头），and rushedtogotowork.Sirin stoodthere fora fewseconds,and thenrushed into her ownbedroom.She threwher paintingonthefloor,（天花板）,closed thedoor andlay onher bed.Looking uptotheceiling shethought toherself,“Why iseverybody sobusy”Her eyeswere filledwith tears.She thoughtthat hermom anddad wouldadmire herpainting,but theydidnt payanyattention toit.It seemedthat everysingle personon thisearth wasbusy withtheir ownwork andno onehad timeto（受够了）share asingle momentwith her,neither inhappiness norin sorrow!She wasfed upwith everybodyhaving notime“fbr her.When hermom calledher fbrdinner,she camelate tojoin themon purpose.I madethis specialnoodles foryou,honey,“said Momwhile passingthe bowltowards Sirin.Sirin keptsilent anddidntwantto givea lookathermom.Momwas surprisedtoseethe unusualbehaviour.She couldntguess anything.Suddenly,the morningincident occurredtoher.注意.续写词数应为左右Softly,she asked,Honey,did Ido somethingwrong Whyare youso sad”1150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.Paragraph1:Hearing whatMom said,Sirin couldnthelp cryingand ranintoherroom.Paragraph2:The nextday,when Sirinturned onthe lightin herbedroom afterschool,she couldntbelieve whatshe wasseeing!。